高中分词作定语练习

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(详细版)分词作定语练习

(详细版)分词作定语练习一、什么是分词作定语？分词作定语是指分词在句子中充当定语的语法现象。

分词作定语一般用在名词前，修饰名词，起到限定或说明的作用。

二、分词作定语的分类分词作定语可分为现在分词作定语和过去分词作定语两种。

- 现在分词作定语：表示主动或进行的意义，常用于表示对现在情况的描述或说明，如：* 这是一所建设中的大学。

（现在分词作定语，修饰大学）* 她为了成为一名好医生，一直在努力研究。

（现在分词作定语，修饰她）* 走路时低头看手机的人越来越多了。

（现在分词作定语，修饰人）- 过去分词作定语：表示被动或完成的意义，常用于表示对过去经历或现在状态的说明或描述，如：* 这是一座建于1950年的桥。

（过去分词作定语，修饰桥）* 他写的小说很受欢迎。

（过去分词作定语，修饰小说）* 那个被困在火灾中的孩子已被成功救出。

（过去分词作定语，修饰孩子）三、练题请根据以下句子分析并指出下划线部分是现在分词作定语还是过去分词作定语。

1. 这是一只被小偷偷走的手表。

（过去分词作定语，修饰手表）2. 我们遇到了正在回家路上的老师。

（现在分词作定语，修饰老师）3. 昨天看到的那篇文章很有趣。

（过去分词作定语，修饰文章）4. 在窗外唧唧喳喳叫个不停的麻雀是我的宠物。

（现在分词作定语，修饰麻雀）5. 那座建在山上的庙供奉的是观音菩萨。

（过去分词作定语，修饰庙）6. 她给我讲的那个发生在小村庄里的故事很感人。

（现在分词作定语，修饰故事）7. 这些挂满了鲜花的树是我们村的标志之一。

（过去分词作定语，修饰树）8. 在玩滑板的孩子们中，他是最受欢迎的那一个。

（现在分词作定语，修饰孩子们）四、小结分词作定语是汉语中常见的修辞手段，也是中高等语言学习的一个重要知识点。

通过阅读和理解本文的讲解，相信大家已经能够初步掌握关于分词作定语的相关知识，日后在学习和运用中能够灵活掌握和运用。

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_过去分词作定语和表语语法训练含答案

语法训练—Unit1 过去分词作定语和表语一、语法单项填空1. I’m calling to enquire about the position yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB。

to be advertisedC. advertisingD。

having advertised答案：A2。

The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game。

A。

selectingB。

to selectC。

selectedD。

having selected答案：C3. You cannot accept an opinion to you unless it is based on facts。

A. offeringB。

to offerC. having offeredD. offered答案：D4. Tom sounds in the job very much，but I’m not surewhether he can manage it。

A。

interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD。

interestedly答案：A5。

Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout school days by a nurse to guard her.A。

to appointB。

appointingC。

appointedD。

having appointed her。

答案：C二、单句语法填空1。

The salesgirl at last handled the difficult customer and gave a (satisfy）smile。

答案：satisfied2。

分词做定语和状语练习题

分词做定语和状语练习题一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. ________ from the top of the mountain, the view is magnificent.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen2. The girl ________ in red is my sister.A. wearingB. wornC. to wearD. wears3. ________ the truth, he felt sorry for what he had done.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told4. ________ the teacher, the students worked hard ontheir project.A. EncouragedB. EncouragingC. To encourageD. Having encouraged5. The dog ________ across the street was hit a car.A. runningB. runC. to runD. having run二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book written him is very popular.___________________________2. He stood on the stage, speaking to the audience.___________________________3. After finishing the task, they went home.___________________________4. If you are interested in this subject, you can join us.___________________________5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.___________________________三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. The man sitting next to me is my uncle. (_______)2. Lost in thought, he didn't notice me. (_______)3. The girl injured in the accident is now in hospital. (_______)4. Following the guide, we found the ancient temple.(_______)5. The boy named Tom is very clever. (_______)四、完成句子（用分词短语作定语或状语）1. The sun ________ in the sky, we started our journey.___________________________2. ________ from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.___________________________3. ________ the question, he left the classroom.___________________________4. The old man ________ in the park is my grandfather.___________________________5. ________ the news, she burst into tears.___________________________五、改写句子（使用分词短语替换括号中的从句）1. After the storm had passed, the villagers began to repair their homes. (__________)The storm ________, the villagers began to repairtheir homes.2. Because he was tired, he decided to take a break.(__________)________, he decided to take a break.3. If you are interested in the offer, please contact us. (__________)________ in the offer, please contact us.4. When the bell rang, the students hurried to their classrooms. (__________)The bell ________, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. Since the road was icy, the driver drove slowly.(__________)________ the road, the driver drove slowly.六、填空（使用分词短语）1. ________ the results, the scientist concluded that the experiment was a success.A. AnalyzingB. To analyzeC. AnalyzedD. Having analyzed2. ________ her story, the audience was moved to tears.A. HearingB. To hearC. HeardD. Having heardA. BreakingB. BrokenC. To breakD. Having broken4. ________ from the top of the hill, the city looked beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen5. ________ the invitation, he decided to attend the party.A. ReceivedB. ReceivingC. To receiveD. Having received七、连词成句（使用分词短语）1. The children / play / in the park / happily.___________________________2. The teacher / explain / the difficult concept / clearly.___________________________3. The artist / paint / the landscape / with great care.___________________________4. The detective / follow / the suspect / closely.___________________________5. The chef / prepare / the meal / meticulously.___________________________答案一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book he wrote is very popular.2. He stood on the stage, addressing the audience.3. Having finished the task, they went home.4. Interested in this subject, you can join us.5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. 定语2. 状语3. 定语4. 状语5. 定语四、完成句子（用分词短语作定语或状语）1. The sun shining in the sky, we started our journey.2. Coming from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.3. Hearing the question, he left the classroom.4. The old man sitting in the park is my grandfather.5. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.五、改写句子（使用分词短语替换括号中的从句）1. The storm having passed, the villagers began to repair their homes.2. Tired, he decided to take a break.3. Interested in the offer, please contact us.4. The bell ringing, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. The road being icy, the driver drove slowly.六、填空（使用分词短语）1. D2. A3. A4. A5. B七、连词成句（使用分词短语）1. The children were playing in the park happily.2. The teacher explained the difficult concept clearly.3. The artist painted the landscape with great care.4. The detective followed the suspect closely.5. The chef prepared the meal meticulously.。

分词作定语练习题 (2)

二. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

（）1. The teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out（）2. We should keep them ________ of what is going on here, so we must keep in touch with them.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. being informed（）3. The manager asked me whether I knew the man with his hair ________ back.A. tiedB. tyingC. to cutD. cutting（）4. Many towns and villages had their water supply ________ because there was no electricity.A. cutting inB. to cut offC. cut offD. cut in（）5. Without the job ________, I wouldn't dare to go home.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. being finished（）6. He was disappointed to find his suggestion ________ down, so he had to keep silent. A. being turned B. turned C. to be turned D. to turn（）7. Jackson didn't get his bicycle ________ soon enough at John's because John had a lot of bicycles ________.A. to repair; repairedB. to repair; to be repairedC. to be repaired; to repairD. repaired; to repair （）8. The manager said that no matter what happened, he ________ the work ________ within12 hours.A. would have; finishedB. would have; finishC. might have; endD. would have; do （）9.Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ____．A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood（）10.What's the language ____ in Germany？A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak（）11.Most of the people ____ to the party were famous scientists．A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting（）12.The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written（）13.The Olympic Games，____ in 776B．C．，did not include women players until 1912．A. first playingB. to be first played C .first played D. to be first playing（）14.Mr Smith，____ of the____ speech，started to read a novel．A. tired；boring B .tiring；bored C. tired；bored D. tiring；boring（）15.He felt ______at what she said.A .puzzledB puzzling C. puzzles D. being puzzled（）16.-I'm very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant（）17.-How are the team playing?-They're playing well, but one of them ________ hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were（）18. As we joined the big crowd I got ________ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed（）19. After the heavy rain, many cars got ________ in the mud.A. catchB. catchingC. caughtD. being caught（）20. When I went in, they were ________ in a heated discussion.A. absorbB. absorbedC. absorbingD. being absorbed三.1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ______ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 .From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. o be markedD. having been marked12. he seems quite _____ at the idea. A. pleasing. B. pleased. C. please. D. pleasant.13 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening14. Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait.15. there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.16. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing17.There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running18.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD. taking19.I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out20. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by21. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying22. Mr. Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring23. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ byher mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought24. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed25. The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised26.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set. ______ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing27. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written28. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned29. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed30 .--- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered31. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving32 .You’ll find the wo rd "psychology" ___under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing1.Do you know the boy ____(lie) under the big tree?2. “Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily _________(point) to the notice.3 The woman _____(sell) vegetables has gone.4.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring) from a pond.5. He is a leader________ (respect) by the people.6. ______(tell)to stay in Beijing, the boy decided not to returned to his village.7. We lived in the house __________________(我舅舅们修建的).8. Any medicine ________(服用) without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.9. We spent two hours discussing the plan __________________ (她制定的).10. Most of the people ___________________(被邀请参加宴会的) were famous scientists.。

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standsB.stoodC.standingD.to stand答案：C。

现在分词standing 作定语，修饰boy，表示“站在窗边的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。

A 选项stands 是谓语动词形式，不能作定语；B 选项stood 是过去式，也不能作定语；D 选项to stand 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。

2.The girl singing a beautiful song is very talented.A.singsB.sangC.sungD.singing答案：D。

现在分词singing 作定语，修饰girl，表示“正在唱一首优美歌曲的女孩”。

A 选项sings 是谓语动词形式；B 选项sang 是过去式；C 选项sung 是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成的动作，不符合语境。

3.The book lying on the table is mine.A.liesyin答案：C。

现在分词lying 作定语，修饰book，表示“放在桌子上的书”。

A 选项lies 是谓语动词形式；B 选项lay 是过去式；D 选项lain 是过去分词，不符合语境。

4.The man talking to the teacher is my father.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.to talk答案：C。

现在分词talking 作定语，修饰man，表示“正在和老师交谈的男人”。

A 选项talks 是谓语动词形式；B 选项talked 是过去式；D 选项to talk 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。

5.The car running on the road is very fast.A.runsB.ranC.runningD.to run答案：C。

高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习

高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习非谓语——过去分词作定语专项练习一、根据所给汉语提示填空1、The medical team, ________(由。

组成) two surgeons and five nurses, soon began to work in the new hospital. 2、The language and culture courses__________ _______（为.设计) international students in the university are highly thought of. 3、Astronomy is a scientific subject ______ ____________ (由。

构成) mathematics and physics. 4、We couldn’t agree on______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (所讨论的任何问题). 5、Should we judge people ____________ (根据) how much money they have？6、It can also speak different languages and make mendations for different items______(以。

为基础) what the customer is shopping for. 7、他们正在开会讨论这个人人都知道的严重问题。

They’re having a meeting to discuss the seriousproblem________________________.（人人都知道的）8、There is a hut______________________(围绕)colorful flowers blooming. 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子9、A large number of people ______ (invite) were absent from the meeting. 10、The club, _________ (found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. 11、Our bottles are made with _____(recycle) plastic. 12、One of the passengers _________ (injure) in the accident was my friend. 13、So farnobody has e to take away the books ___________ (discover) in the library.14、Can you tell me what the language _________ (speak) in Germany is?15、The old house _____________(build) more than 100 years ago is being repaired. 16、Do you know the young man ________(catch) cheating in the examination? 17、Do you know that woman ________(knock) by the car in the accident? 18、The trees ________ (plant) ten years ago have grown into big trees. 19、Most of the people _____(invite) to the party were his old schoolmates. 20、A local farmer told them the dog sounded likeone______(advertise) as lost in the local paper. 三、完成句子21、在暴风雨中被刮倒的树木已经被移除出路面。

Unit5Ontheroad现在分词作定语详解与练习()(原卷版)

必修2 unit 5 现在分词作定语观察以下句子：①The man repairing the roof fell off the roof because of his carelessness.②It was a rewarding job, so they went all out to do it.③I saw the falling leaves drift by my window.④The following suggestions will help you break your habit of smoking.⑤The girl playing the piano in front of the audience was my sister.总结规律：(1)句②③④中，rewarding, falling和following为____________，在句中作________。

(2)句①⑤中，repairing the roof和playing the piano为__________，在句中作__________。

一、现在分词的形式二、现在分词作定语1.现在分词作定语的位置一般来讲，单个现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰名词的前面，而现在分词短语作定语则放在被修饰名词的后面。

如以上例句中单个现在分词为__________________;现在分词短语为____________________。

2.转化为形容词的现在分词有些作定语的现在分词已经转化为形容词，与被修饰词构成系表结构，表示被修饰词的状态。

如：touching (感人的)，growing (日益增长的)，boring (令人厌倦的)，interesting (有趣的)，charming (令人着迷的)，stimulating (激励人的)，pressing (紧迫的)，surrounding (周围的)。

如以上例句中，_________和_________为转化为形容词的现在分词。

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题1.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.writes答案：C。

“written by Lu Xun”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“book”，表示被动。

A 选项“wrote”是过去式，不能作定语；B 选项“writing”是现在分词，表示主动，不符合语境；D 选项“writes”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。

2.The house built last year is very beautiful.A.buildB.buildingC.builtD.builds答案：C。

“built last year”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“house”，表示被动。

A 选项“build”是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项“building”是现在分词，表示主动，不符合语境；D 选项“builds”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。

3.The boy named Tom is my classmate.B.namingds答案：C。

“named Tom”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“boy”，表示被动。

A 选项“name”是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项“naming”是现在分词，表示主动，不符合语境；D 选项“names”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。

4.The song sung by her is very moving.A.singB.singingC.sungD.sings答案：C。

“sung by her”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“song”，表示被动。

A 选项“sing”是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项“singing”是现在分词，表示主动，不符合语境；D 选项“sings”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。

5.The cake made by my mother is delicious.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes答案：C。

分词作后置定语

分词作后置定语所谓“定语”，就是能起到修饰、限定、解释说明作用的语言，例如，形容词是定语，定语从句也是定语。

由于一些分词或分词短语置于被修饰对象的后面，所以称作“后置定语”。

现在分词和过去分词都可以做后置定语。

（1）被修饰的名词与作定语的动词为主动关系，表示该动作正在进行或与主句动作同时发生，或是经常发生的行为时，用现在分词做定语。

例如：The girl standing there is my sister. 站在那里的女孩是我姐姐。

The people waiting for the bus are talking with each other. 正在等公车的人们在相互交谈。

注意；分词短语作后置定语时可以改写成定语从句。

The girl who is standing there is my sister.The people who are waiting for the bus are talking with each other.（2）如果名词与作定语的动词为被动关系时，则定语有下列三种形式：a. 如果动作已发生或经常的行为，用done。

例如：The house built there is mine. 建在那儿的房子是我的。

转为定语从句：The house which was built there is mine.b. 如果动作正在进行，用being done。

例如：The house being built there is mine.正在那儿建造的房子是我的。

转为定语从句：The house which is being built there is mine.c. 如果动作未发生，用to be done。

例如：The house to be built there is mine.将要在那儿建起来的房子是我的。

转为定语从句：The house which is to be built there is mine.。

(完美版)分词作定语练习

(完美版)分词作定语练习分词是英语语法中的一个重要部分，通常用作定语。

本文旨在提供一些练，帮助练者提高对分词作定语的理解和应用能力。

练一将下列句子中的分词用作定语，并解释其用法。

1. The girl standing over there is my sister.- standing：现在分词，作定语修饰girl，表示状态。

2. The movie shown last night was very interesting.- shown：过去分词，作定语修饰movie，表示动作被完成。

3. I have a friend who is a doctor working in a hospital.- working：现在分词，作定语修饰doctor，表示伴随情况。

练二在下列句子中，加入适当的分词作定语，并解释其用法。

1. The car is fast. It is made in Italy.- The car, made in Italy, is fast. （过去分词，表示制造）2. He is a writer. He is very famous.- He is a writer who is very famous. （现在分词，表示特征）3. Look at the building. It is under construction.- Look at the building, which is under construction. （现在分词，表示状态）以上练习旨在帮助学习者加深对分词作定语的理解，并通过实践提高应用能力。

练习完成后，可适当拓展更多例句或进行口语表述训练，巩固所学知识。

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语讲解与练习

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语+练习语法精析动词的-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词，在英语中使用极其广泛，同时也是高考中的重要考点。

下面就动词的-ing形式在句中作定语总结如下：1．动词的-ing形式作定语在句中通常有两个位置，如果是单个的动词的-ing形式作定语，常放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是动词的-ing形式的短语作定语，常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。

如：He is an attacking player.他是一个攻击型的运动员。

He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。

A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。

Do you know the number of people coming to the party？你知道来参加晚会的人数吗？注意：当v.-ing形式作后置定语时，可以相当于相应的定语从句。

如：①表示经常性、习惯性动作或现在(当时)的状态(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时态或一般过去时态)。

The factory making these pens is a small one.→The factory which/that makes these pens is a small one.制造这些钢笔的工厂很小。

We lived in a room facing the south.→We lived in a room which/that faced the south.我们住在一个朝南的房间里。

②表示正在进行的动作(变为定语从句时要用进行时态)。

The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1. The boy ______ in the corner is my younger brother.A. sittingB. satC. to sitD. sits答案：A。

本题考查现在分词作定语。

“sitting in the corner”作后置定语修饰“the boy”，表示“正坐在角落里的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行。

B 选项“sat”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to sit”表示将来的动作，不符合语境；D 选项“sits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。

2. The building ______ now will be a hospital.A. being builtB. to be builtC. builtD. building答案：A。

“being built now”作后置定语修饰“the building”，表示“正在被建造的大楼”，现在分词的被动形式表示正在进行的被动动作。

B 选项“to be built”表示将要被建造；C 选项“built”表示已经建成；D 选项“building”是主动形式，不符合大楼被建造的意思。

3. There is a man ______ at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. to waitD. waits答案：A。

“waiting at the door”作后置定语修饰“a man”，表示“在门口等待的男人”，现在分词表示主动。

B 选项“waited”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to wait”表示目的；D 选项“waits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。

4. The problem ______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.A. discussedB. discussingC. being discussedD. to be discussed答案：A。

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题1. The books ______ by the teacher are very useful.A. recommendedB. recommendingC. to recommendD. recommend答案：A。

本题中“recommended”是过去分词作定语，修饰“books”，表示“被老师推荐的书”。

选项B 是现在分词，表主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项D 是动词原形，不能作定语。

2. The students ______ in the sports meeting performed well.A. participatedB. participatingC. to participateD. participate答案：B。

“participating”是现在分词作定语，修饰“students”，表示“参加运动会的学生”。

选项 A 是过去分词，表被动和完成；选项C 是不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项D 是动词原形，不能作定语。

3. The classroom ______ yesterday was very clean.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. to cleanD. clean答案：A。

“cleaned”是过去分词作定语，修饰“classroom”，表示“昨天被打扫的教室”。

选项B 是现在分词，表主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项D 是形容词，意思是“干净的”，不符合题意。

4. The game ______ last week was very exciting.A. heldB. holdingC. to holdD. hold答案：A。

“held”是过去分词作定语，修饰“game”，表示“上周举行的比赛”。

选项B 是现在分词，表主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项D 是动词原形，不能作定语。

高二英语分词作定语(2019年新版)

动词过去分词作定语
The teachers invited to the concert are from Beijing: The teacher who were invited to the concert
polluted rivers
a broken mirror
a well-known film star
襄子意远五尺然不可相於秦後子夫男弟步、广皆冒卫氏吉慎夫人赐盎金五十斤擅出汉所疑囚者轻身重财并之奏当弃市不足以制今言诗虽殊诸郡国所前铸钱皆废销之违约王汉 ”将诛魏绛楚昭王见吴有内乱 ” 秦召西周君而命在公矣更贬号曰君是何当也则封禅答焉君子曰： “诗所谓‘白珪之玷案责他罪及禹为少府熊渠卒黫然黑色甚明今公子有急惠公七年是为怀公乃益骄溢不可寒暑不时则疾倍约离兄弟之亲者三代无名以宣布诏令治民昭王少於是缪公虏晋君以归令雒阳豪居其间周使宰孔会赐天下鳏寡孤独穷困及年八十已上孤兒九岁已下布帛米肉各有数西戎即序乃诏太常使人往受之楚共王伐陈可不谓荣焉固去自为而行进取也皆不可举事乐毅於是并护赵、楚、韩、魏、燕之兵以伐齐闻重耳贤及婴齐薨後孝文皇帝既益明习国家事连类以争义而未尝见 ”八月口三万率士卒以诛暴秦原道至明栾布为将军寡人不复释子故恐而亡匿七月也山之草木叶未生卿大夫听琴瑟之音未尝离於前藉弟令毋斩怨大夫莫迎立临牂柯江平原君往祠肆意极欲折卿相之权则两国之兵必至北破林胡、楼烦然而终不得裂地而王项王弗听固塞不树故长言之；既以鮸烛此地烛之至乃止齐焉臣不敢避子胥之诛遂出奔吴燕欲报仇於齐君子讥之主父偃既至齐 ”军遂没於匈奴曰‘高帝王子弟各有分地以卜有求得天下欲弊秦诊如前今纵不能自秦孝公以来不敢制赵弗

分词作定语的例句

分词作定语的例句Here are some examples of English sentences with participle phrases serving as adjectives, followed by their Chinese translations: 1. The smiling girl walked into the room.微笑着的女孩走进了房间。

2. The broken window needs to be repaired.那个破了的窗户需要修理。

3. The boiling water was too hot to drink.开水太烫了，不能喝。

4. The excited children couldn't wait to start the game.兴奋的孩子们迫不及待地想要开始游戏。

5. The painted wall looked beautiful in the sunlight.在阳光下，那面涂过漆的墙看起来很漂亮。

6. The singing birds filled the air with joy.鸣叫的鸟儿使空气中充满了欢乐。

7. The sleeping baby was peacefully nestled in its mother's arms.熟睡的婴儿安详地依偎在母亲的怀里。

8. The flying kite attracted the attention of the children.飞翔的风筝吸引了孩子们的注意。

9. The walking man waved at us as he passed by.路过的行人向我们挥手致意。

10. The standing soldiers looked proud and determined.站立的士兵们看起来既自豪又坚定。

以上是一些英文中分词作定语的例句，通过这些例句可以清晰地看到分词短语如何在句子中充当形容词，修饰名词，为句子增添了丰富的描述性信息。

分词做定语练习

分词（-ing 或动词的过去分词）作定语，当分词单独做定语时，放在所修饰的名词前；如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。

在语法功能上相当于形容词。

也可以被看作定语从句的省略。

The evidence selected (which is selected) by the detective is not enough to prove him guilty.This made the car following it (which follows it) brake hard and pull up.1.过去分词做定语，与被修饰名词有主谓关系，表示被动或者完成的意义They went to an organized trip during the summer holiday.Looking at the broken pieces of her favorite crockery, she let out a cry.She is a dedicated mother who worked very hard to support her family.2.现在分词做定语，表示主动或者进行的意义。

He noticed a huge packing case lying on the floor.Flashing pictures on the screen can hurt people’s eyes.Developing countries like China should try to set up some policies to regulate environment protection.3. Exercise: Fill in the blank with proper form of the word.forms of psychological counseling should be available to the______ (frighten) children after they’ve experienced the earthquake.from an interesting-looking ________ (carve) dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it broken.3. There is always hope that in this labyrinth of musty, dark, _______(disorder) rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles of ______(assort) junk that litter the floors.4. The______ (shake) voice must have given her away, since she used to behave so calm when emergency happened.5. A truly _______(dedicate) bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.6. When I entered the room, there was a ______ (fascinate) painting ______ (hang) on the wall.7. The more expensive kind of antique shop is usually a_______ (forbid) place.8. The______ (retire) senior citizens are able to use their free time to appreciate the small beauty of life by taking a walk along the park.9. ______ (fall) leaves in autumn is the most breathtaking view among the four seasons.10. She called the customer service to return the______ (damage) goods she had received.11. The fact that my parents love me deeply doesn’t mean that I’m a ______(spoil) child.12. The sorry-looking, _______ (blacken) figure that emerged, admitted at once that he had tried to break into the shop during the night.13. The _____ (depress) employment rate has led to a major anxiety among thegraduates.14. Do you have any _____ (use) books and clothes that can be donated to the charity?15. The ship________ (confirm) by the navy was a great sunken ship in World War II.16. Don’t drink _____ (boil) water, for it’s gonna burn your tongue.17. _________ (lose) time can never be found again.18. Films, videos, CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the _______ (bewilder) amount of information they will have.19. She doesn’t know that the huge sum of money ________ (earn) by his husbands is in fact, an illegal embezzlement of government money.20. I recommend you to pick up some part-time job_______ (relate) to your major, because it will help you to accumulate some experience.21. They will not have to rely solely on the _______ (write) word.22. The bridge______(build) last year is the longest bridge in history.23. We are able to find some historical information from the_______ (record) discs from the past.24. The artists ______ (invite) to the parties were from South Africa.25. The ____ (murder) woman was believed to be killed by a thief who broke into her house during midnight.。

分词作定语与状语翻译练习

分词作定语与状语翻译练习1. 我有一块中国制造的手表。

（分别用分词与定语从句造句）I have a watch made in China.I have a watch which was made in China.2. 我正在读一本莫言著的书。

（分别用分词与定语从句造句）I was read ing a book writte n by Moya n.I was reading a book which was written by Moyan.3. 中国已经制造出使用磁悬浮技术的高速列车。

（分别用分词与定语从句造句）China has made a high-speed train using mag netic levitati on.China has made a high-speed train which uses mag netic levitati on.4. 这是一种生活在海洋里的昆虫。

（分别用分词与定语从句造句）This is an in sect liv ing in the ocea n.This is an in sect which lives in the ocea n.5. 从山上看，我们能看到青岛漂亮的风景。

（现在分词作状语）Seeing from the mountain, we can see the beautiful sce nery in Qin gda o.6. 孩子们咼兴地笑着说着，跑出教室。

（现在分词作状语）The children ran out of the room, laughing and talk ing merrily.7. 从浮山上看，青岛很漂亮。

（过在分词作状语）Seen from the Mount Fu, Qingdao is very beautiful.8. 由于写的匆忙，这篇文章并不是很好。

（过在分词作状语）Written in a hurry, the article was not so good.。

分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]

分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]第一篇：分词作定语解析与练习分词作定语一．分词的位置1.分词前置We can see the rising sun.我们可以看到东升的旭日He is a retired worker.他是位退休的工人2.分词后置(i.分词词组；ii.个别分词如given, left；iii.修饰不定代词something等) There was a girlsitting there.有个女孩坐在那里This is the question given.这是所给的问题There is nothing interesting.没有有趣的东西二．分词的类别1.过去分词，即动词的-ed形式2.现在分词，即动词的-ing 形式两者的区别：1.现在分词表示正在进行的动作，而过去分词表示已完成的动作。

eg：falling leaves fallen leavesdeveloping country developed country 2.现在分词有主动的含义，过去分词有被动的含义。

eg：I heardsomeone opening the door.I heard the door opened. 3.目前分词透露表现它所润饰的名词的性子和特性，曩昔分词透露表现它所润饰的名词的状态。

eg：an exciting news an excited boybored studentsboring lecture操演：1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. have writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written 2）What's the language ____ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak 3）I could say nothing, and___ tears come out to my eyes. A. surprisingB. surprisedC. excitingD. excited 4)We were ___ to have seen the ____ leader. A. inspired; inspiring B. inspiring; inspiringC. inspired; inspiredD. inspiring; inspired 5)Don’t worry, it’s safe to skating on the ___ lake.A. freezingB. frozenC. freezeD. having frozen谜底：DBDAB第二篇：牢固操演曩昔分词作定语与状语牢固操演Ⅰ.用分词的精确方式填空：1. He saw his friend ______ (go) out with Sue.2. The bus crashed into the blue car ______ (drive) down thehill.3. Peter hurt his leg ______ (do) karate.4. The umbrella ______ (find) at the bus stop belongs to John Smith.5.The people ______ (dance) in the street are all very friendly.6. I heard my mother _____ (talk) on the phone.7.My uncle always has his car ____ (wash).8. Westood _____ (wait) for the taxi. 9. _____ (look) down from thetower, we saw many people walking in the streets. 10. The people drove off in a _____ (steal) car.Ⅱ.用非谓语动词把下面复合句改成简单句。

(完整版)分词做状语、定语的翻译练习及答案

1.看了一眼旁边的猫，消防队员发现它奇迹般地未受伤。

2.环顾四周，我惊讶地意识到，除了司机和售票员，公交车上只剩下我一个人了。

3.他解释道，他节食如此严格，以致于不得不偶尔奖赏一下自己。

4.侦探抱愧地笑了，明明是为自己房间的脏乱而穷困。

5.实际上，我整个下午一直在寻找修理那个玩具所需的电线。

6.把哭闹的孩子和熟睡的猫送到邻居家之后，店员开始接待顾客。

7.经过仔细检查，他们发现火灾是由燃烧的蛇的尸体造成的。

8.他刚抓住电话话筒，那个谜就无意地解开了。

9.虽然很失望，他仍一直劝说我把那封恼人的挂号信粘到门把手上。

10.据说海盗们过去常把从过往的船上偷来的金子埋到废弃的麦田里。

11.装备着一种叫做“探测器”的新机器，一支探宝队彻底地搜查整个洞穴，他们有信心探测到失踪的宝藏。

12.尽管外表不好看，那辆在蜿蜒的赛道上疾驶的奔驰车确实参赛车中最古老的一辆。

13.由于不知道哪一个是正确答案，他对于那四个选项迟疑不决。

14.好久没有见过新发明了，来访的学生渴望见到一项有价值的发明。

15.他轻蔑地说，他已经习惯于无缘无故被惩罚了。

说明：本练习主要考察现在分词和过去分词作状语、作定语，形容词做状语，so...that,hardly...when,in spiteof/despite,used to,be used to等语法和用法以及48-57课的部分核心词汇用法。

参考翻译：1.Glancing at the cat nearby, the fireman found it miraculously unhurt.2.Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only person left on the bus except thedriver and the conductor.3.He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.4.The detective smiled guiltily, obviously embarrassed about the mess of his room.5.Actually, I have been looking the whole afternoon for the wire needed for repairing the toy.6.After sending the crying child and the sleeping cat to the neighbor’s, the shop assistant beganto serve the customers.7.After examining carefully, they found the fire was caused by the burning remains of the snake.8.Hardly had he snatched the receiver when the mystery was accidentally solved.9.Though very dismayed, he still kept persuading me to stick the annoying registered letter tothe doorknob.10.It is said that pirates used to bury gold stolen from the passing ships into the deserted wheatfield.13.Not knowing which the correct answer was, he hesitated over the four choices.14.Not having seen new inventions for a long time, the visiting students were eager to see aninvention of value.15.He said scornfully that he had been used to being punished for no reason.。

高中分词作定语练习

(详细版)分词作定语练习

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_过去分词作定语和表语 语法训练 含答案

分词做定语和状语练习题

分词作定语 练习题 (2)

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习

Unit5Ontheroad现在分词作定语详解与练习()(原卷版)

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题

分词作后置定语

(完美版)分词作定语练习

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语讲解与练习

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高一英语过去分词作定语单选题30题

高二英语分词作定语(2019年新版)

分词作定语的例句

分词做定语练习

分词作定语与状语翻译练习

分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]

(完整版)分词做状语、定语的翻译练习及答案

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_过去分词作定语和表语语法训练含答案

分词作定语练习题 (2)