2019高考英语精编优选练语法填空+短文改错组合练 精编优选练(八) Word版含解析
2019届高考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短文改错”组合练:精编优选练(七)(含答案)
精编优选练(七) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练7(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空In many places like Britain and Italy, if you leave the house without your wallet, you'll be in a tough situation all day. But in China, you can enjoy your day just 1.____________ a smart phone.The other day,I set out 2.____________ (see) how far a phone would get me in the country's capital. Admittedly, I was surprised to discover how3.____________ (convenience)it was.I used my phone to call a taxi to meet my Chinese friend, Gu Yu,4.____________ would guide me to get around Beijing. We paid for breakfast by5.____________ (scan) a QR code on the window of a restaurant selling jianbing, one of China's most popular street breakfasts. My purchase cost 6 yuan and6.____________ (take) just a few seconds. At a nearby coffee shop,7.____________(it) owner scanned a QR code on my phone. As we sipped our coffee, Gu Yu paid her household water bill. She used the same simple process to pay other bills and even her rent. We also paid by phone for movie tickets, takeout food, shopping and for8.____________(deliver).I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains,9.____________ huge number of people accept mobile payment,10.____________ (most) through popular apps Alipay and WeChat.[语篇解读] 作者讲述了自己在中国和朋友一起用手机进行移动支付的经历,包括打车、吃饭、交各种费用、买票、购物等,不需要带钱包,只要带一部手机,就可以很愉快地度过一天。
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(附答案)
2019年⾼考英语短⽂改错真题汇编(附答案)2019年⾼考英语短⽂改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题技巧+真题实战练习,建议下载练习)专题⼀:短⽂改错满分六步法第⼀步必须熟悉设错⽅式1. 必须熟悉设错⽅式:多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象⼤多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及⾏⽂逻辑等⽅⾯。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、⾮谓语动词、主谓⼀致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 平时应加强基本功训练,⽤⼀个“错题集”本把⾃⼰或同学在书⾯表达中出现的错误归纳⼀下,以便考前复习。
短⽂改错与书⾯表达⼀样,最能反映⼀个⼈的语⾔功底。
⼤家在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题⽽影响英语总成绩的占⼤多数。
第⼆步对全⽂宏观把握⼤家应把改错内容当作⼀篇⼩短⽂来理解,这样能对短⽂有个宏观把握,对上下⽂有全⾯的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩⼩包围圈,也有助于对全⽂的进⼀步理解。
第三步从语法⾓度审查1. 查看时态是否⼀致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team.全⽂都是⽤的⼀般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下⽂语境不符,应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否⼀致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下⽂均为⼀般现在时。
3. 查指代是否⼀致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith⼀家⼈,因此指⽰代词his应改为their。
4. 查平⾏结构是否平⾏⼀致。
由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平⾏结构。
2019届高考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短文改错”组合练(四(含答案)
精编优选练(四) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练4(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is 1.____________ outstanding and oldfashioned museum.But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard 2.____________ (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people.The museum's online store now offers special cultural and 3.____________ (create) products. For example, in 2014, it started to make Tshirts that look like an emperor's coat. It also 4.____________ (sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which brought 5.____________ about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016, reported China Youth Daily.Last year, a documentary (纪录片) 6.__________ (title) Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people 7.____________ job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their 8.____________ (twenty).Some other 9.____________ (museum) across the country, such as the National Museum of China, 10.____________ (inspire) by the Palace Museum's efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了故宫博物院向年轻人宣传中国文化遗产,其他一些博物馆也纷纷效仿的故事。
译林版2019年高考英语练习:“语法填空+短文改错”组合练 Word版含解析
“语法填空+短文改错”组合练“语法填空+短文改错”组合练(一)(共4组,每组限时20分钟)[第一组]Ⅰ.语法填空Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to support a large family, but still everything __1__ (leave) in her care. By good management, she managed __2__ (send) Henry to school and supply him, for the most part, __3__ books he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a grammar book, and his mother couldn't afford it. He became very __4__ (worry), and went to bed with a heavy heart. On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __5__ (fierce). Then an idea struck him.He rose and ran to the house of __6__ neighbor, offering his service to clear a path around his house. The offer was accepted. __7__ (complete) this work and received his pay, he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to another, __8__ he earned enough to buy a grammar book.When school began, Henry was ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his __9__ (class). He knew no such word as “fail”,and always __10__ (succeed) in all he had tried. Having the will, he always found the way.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语精编优选练语法填空+短文改错组合练 精编优选练(九) Word版含解析
精编优选练(九) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练9(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空Sincethe1.____________ (begin) ofthelastcenturytherehavebeenenormouschangesinthewaypeoplelive.Theworldhasbecomeamuchsmaller placeandlifeismuchfaster.Inthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury, thehorsewas2.____________ (gradual) replacedbythemotorcarasthemostpopularformoftransport.Ahundredyearsago, airtravelwasinitsinfancy (初期); nowthere3.____________ (be) over90,000commercialflightsadayworldwide.In4.____________1940s, steamtrainswerestillacommonsightontheworld'srailways.Theyhavenowallbutdisappearedfrommainliner outesandinalotof5.____________ (country), electric-poweredhigh-speedtrainscanbeseenracingacrossthecountrysideataround300kilometresanhour.Andinformationtravelsfaster, too, thanks6.____________developmentsininformationtechnology, telecommunicationsandmassmedia.7.____________ (have) yourowncomputerathomewasalmostunheardofin1970,butjust40yearslaterin2010therewerewelloverabillion8.____________ (person) computersinuseworldwide.Thetelephone9.____________ (invent) in1876wasalreadyfairlywidelyinuseby1910, withsomesevenmillioninstalled (安装) intheUnitedStatesalone.But10.____________couldhavepredictedthatacenturylateranestimated70percent oftheworld'spopulationwouldownamobilephone?[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
2019高考英语精编优选练语法填空+短文改错组合练 精编优选练(五) Word版含解析
精编优选练(五) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练5(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空YoumayassumeKalaniandJaraniDeanarejustclosefriends,buttheyareactuallytwins.Thedynamicbabygirlsrepresenttheirparentsinthemostunbelievableway: Kalanireceivedfairskin1.____________herwhitemotherwhileJaranihasbrownskinlikeherdad,2.____________isblack.Despitetheirobviousphysicaldifferences,theysharethesameDNA.The3.____________(luck) parentsareWhitneyMeyerandTomasDean, fromQuincy, Illinois.MeyerhasbeenpostingpicturesoftheuniquepairsincetheywerebornlastApril,andtheir4.____________ (image) havebeengettingmoreandmorepopulareversince.Thegenetic (遗传学的) phenomenonisextremelyrare, but, ofcourse, 5.____________(entire) possible.AccordingtogeneticistJimWilson,thereisabout6.____________onein500chanceformixed-racecouplesinBritain7.____________ (expect) twinsthatwillcomeoutwithdifferentskincolors.Becausetherearesomanygenesthatcontrolskintoneandeyec olor,evenscientistscan'tgraspallthepotentialwaystheycaninteract(相互作用).Whentheparentsareofdifferentco lors, thegenesforskincolorcan8.____________ (distribute) differently.Meyersaysshe9.____________ (consider)thegirlsasymboltofightagainstracism (种族歧视) andasign10.____________ (love) everyoneequally.“Youcan'tlookatoneandnotlovethemboth,”shesaid.“They're the same girls, just different colors.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高中高考英语精编优选练:语法填空短文改错组合练一带包括答案
[一 ]Ⅰ.法填空Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten? For many people, it isn't justabout the quality of the food; it's also about great memories of a particular vacation or the personit was shared 1.____________. We asked 100 famous chefs from around the world 2.____________ theirbest meals were, and we got some 3.____________ (interest) answers.As the researchers expected,30%of the chefs 4.____________ (survey) said that their best mealas a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult. 20% 5.____________ (consider) a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives, and another 10% said that a meal while they were onvacation with their wife 6.____________ husband was the best of all time. 15% said that a simple mealthat they often cooked at home ranked7.____________ (high) than any other meal, and the same number said that their best dish was something they made at the place where they worked.8.____________ (surprising) , 10% of these chefs said that their favorite meal of their entire lives wasat a fast food restaurant! These best 9.____________ (cook)in the world would pick McDonald's or KFCif they had the choice of what10.____________ (eat).[ 篇解 ]本文是一篇文。
2019届高考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短文改错”组合练(二)(含答案)
精编优选练(二) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练2(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空As you know, science plays 1.____________ very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up 2.____________ the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites 3.____________ you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 4.____________ (cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site5.____________ (suit) for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day,6.____________ (call) Science Daily. The site is7.____________(constant) updated with news, often about exciting8.____________ (finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 9.____________(post) earlier. That way you can find articles just about anything that 10.____________ (be) related to the science fields you are interested in.[语篇解读] 众所周知,科学在我们的教育中充当着一个很重要的角色。
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(含解析)
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练,建议下载练习)一、高考真题再现首先请同学看下面的一篇短文改错,这是一篇高考真题。
熟悉题目要求,了解试题难度。
高考真题:第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are somuch that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!二、具体学习1下面我们步入短文改错的知识学习。
短文改错-2019高考英语卓越专项训练精英版+Word版含解析
短文改错对考生的要求较高,是对语言知识综合运用能力的考查,考生在该项上往往失分较多,短文改错其实不难,很多错误都是一些我们常见的错误,同时也是我们经常会犯的错误。
那么如何做好改错题,我们除了平时打好基础外,在应考时还要做到以下三步:1.通读全文, 理解文章.短文改错不同于单句改错,它涉及行文逻辑以及句与句之间的必要联系。
因此,做题时首先要通读全文,把握文章大意及上下文之间的联系。
认真阅读短文,在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。
根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系,对文章进行逐字逐句的分析,检查句子的结构是否完整,语气是否连贯,启承转合是否符合文意等。
2.分句阅读,先易后难, 找出明错.目的是了解句子结构,理清修饰关系,准确把握句子含义,找出错误。
综合运用所学语言知识,根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或删词)。
3.句群阅读目的是查找行文逻辑错误,审查句与句间的逻辑关系是否准确。
4.深入审读,验证答案。
记住多词、漏词、错词的数量比例,改完后,要回过头来重读一遍全文,查看改过后是否能使语气通顺,时态一致,合乎逻辑。
再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力,仔细推敲,使答案更加准确。
因为有时就一个句子来看可能在两个地方修改都说地过去,但在上下文中可能只能在一处修改才正确。
答题五原则:(1)以改变实词形式为原则. (2)以单词形式变化最小为原则.(3)以添删或更换虚词为原则. (4)以多“改正”少“添删”为原则.(5)以保持原意不变为原则.答题四不改(1)标点符号不改。
(2)大小写不改。
(3)词序错误不改。
(4)单词拼写不改。
短文改错口诀:动词形,名词数,还要注意形和副;非谓语,细辨别,句子成份多分析;代词格,细领悟,介词短语要牢记;冠词连词常光顾,逻辑错误须关注.在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类:一、考点设置之名词命题特点:名词的单复数误用。
可数与不可数名词的混用,本来用复数,却用单数。
如在several,many,various,different,a few,one of等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each 之后常用单数。
2019高考英语精编优选练:语法填空+短文改错组合练 精编优选练(十) Word版含解析
精编优选练(十)“语法填空+短文改错”组合练10(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空I was a lovely child with a loving family. I was not a follower 1.____________ a leader in school. I was enthusiastic about life. At age twelve, my life had a breakdown. It was then 2.____________ I developed OCD (强迫症).I was no longer the happy girl. I started taking medicine. In fact, the medicine did help. But I was still 3.____________ (constant) sad and I started to believe that my life no longer had meaning. I decided suicide (自杀) was the 4.____________ (solve). Suddenly, my eyes 5.____________ (fall) on a photograph. It was a little girl 6.____________ (wear) a carefree smile.It took me a few minutes 7.____________ (realize) who the girl in that photo was. I even couldn't believe that smiling child was me! It seemed my younger self had sent me a message. Right then and there I knew I couldn't kill 8.____________ (I). Once I had been a strong girl, and I had to be like that again. I swore I wouldn't only rely 9.____________ my medicine. I would fight the depression with my mind,too.It's been two years since I recovered. I learned a lifelong lesson: Never give up. Life is 10.____________ (challenge), but everyone can survive. I am living proof of that.答案:1.but 2.that 3.constantly 4.solution 5.fell6.wearing7.to realize8.myself9.on10.challengingⅡ.短文改错When surf the Internet yesterday, I saw a blog posted by a mother. She was not sure about whether she could afford the cost of supplying school books to both of her kid this year. One of her boys is one year low than me in the school, so I write to ask for the book list of his school. Two books of mine matched the list, because I was able to give them away, what I used last school year. I mailed the two books to his son according to the given address. Then she wrote to say how deep she appreciated the gift. It's always nice to do I can to make a difference!答案:When surfsurfingthe Internet yesterday, I saw a blog posted by a mother. She was not surewhether she could afford the cost of supplying school books to both of her kidkidsthis year.One of her boys is one year lowlower than me in the school, so I writewroteto ask for the book list ofhis school. Two books of mine matched the list, becauseso I was able to give them away, whatwhichI used last school year. I mailed the two books to hisherson according to the given address.Then she wrote to say how deepdeeplyshe appreciated the gift. It's always nice to do∧I can to make a difference!what/whatever/all[题组二]Ⅰ.语法填空Now, I'd like to share what I 1.____________ (learn) through Tra v elling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park, one of 2.____________ most unusual national parks in the United States, on the island of Maui. Ships stop at the island and buses take 3.____________ (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there. Visitors also may take a walk in the rain forest 4.____________(create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at 5.____________ majorities of people never have the chance to take a look. At the top of Haleakala, 6.____________ (look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano, we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava(熔岩) stone ever since. Hundreds of years 7.____________ rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone. There are mainly 3 stone areas. One big area seems 8.____________ (be) deep and dark red. 9.____________ two areas seem almost yellow and green. It looks as if someone spilled (泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas. The lava stone areas are 10.____________ (color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语短文改错模拟练习(含答案)
2019年高考英语短文改错专题训练(精选真题试卷+详细答案,建议下载练习)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
AMy mom and I were out driving when we saw a car ahead of us slow down sudden andthen came to stop as it reached the side of the road. We pulled over and asking the womaninside the car if she needed any helps. She said “Yes, please!” Since we were right next b parking lot, we tried to push her car into it. We weren’t very successful, as it is a heavy car. Then a man and his kids came over and offered his help as well as! Together we got thewoman’s car into the parking lot, which she was safe and could get the h elp she needed. Weboth smiled at each other and then went on our way.BOne morning when I took the bus to meet a friend in town. When I boarded, a youngforeigner rushed catch the bus and just made it right behind me. I pay my fare, and startedlooking for the seat, when I heard the young man ask the bus driver whether he could changea 50-yuan bill for his ticket. I already knew it was possible, as it was writing on the fare box.Being told the driver didn’t have enough changes, the young man seemed very disappointing.I told him I was going to pay his fare. He was relieved and thanked me. Dig in his pocket, hefound one euro and insisted on giving it to myself. We both made it into town.CI was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me anddirected me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing alittle girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got serv quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual itwas of my turn. The cashier was sweet andapologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me thatthe little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid forhis shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.DThere was one class that I think I will never forget. It was the piano class. In the last classof that term, each student was required play two tunes on the piano, according to that theteacher, a pretty lady, was going to give us marks. Soon it was my turn. In spite of all theprepare I had done, I was still very nervous. I say at the beginning, “Although a s a newlearner I don’t play well, but I want to express my love to my parents through the two tunes.Lucky, everything went all right. But the teacher commented, “Actually, Julie, you did great! Therefore, I will just give you 9.5, hopes that you will always remember to believe in-confident.yourself.” His words are still reminding me to be selfETime and tide wait no man. This is everything I learned last year. I have spent so muchtime fool around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to bedone. It was time to changing. Now I have a new plan for using my time wise. I have set myalarm clock half a hour ahead. This will give me a head start every day. I have also beendecided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Look back on which I’ve done give me some ideas on how to manage my time.FI love English and I do hope that someday I can watch English movies without anynever easier to learn about a foreign language. And English isdifficult. However, it’sexception. Recently I find it very difficult to remember new words. Therefore, I turned to myteacher for help yesterday. She said the best way to learn new words are to read and use it asoften as possible. I think she was right, because we can surely remember a person if seeingevery day. Therefore, I had decided to read at least one English article and write a diary withEnglish every day from now on. Hopefully, I will make great progress by the end of a year.GLast Sunday, I went shopping with Mom in the town. I was kind of excited because ithave been years the last time I went shopping with her. I followed Mom into a small storesells farm chemicals and seeds. As soon as I stepped into the store, I was surprising by somuch singing birds flying freely. Then I noticed there had at least 30 nests in total on thewalls and under the ceiling! I turned to the owner, an old man, and told him what amazing itwas. He said delighted that the birds were like his babies and he always left the doors open forit. And at night, when he was away, the birds could come in or out through the brokenwindows at anytime they wanted.HI have a little cousin which name is Angela. In two months she is going to be two yearold. Her name is given by her mother who loves her very much and thinks she is his angel.Angela has beautiful eyes and has learned to count to 20 recently! Read children’sbooksregularly, she knows many animals and plants. She is also a typical little girl, who loves dollsand every night puts them to sleeping before going to the bed! She is also very impatient and can play a fishing game for over half an hour at a time! Now she can walk well and even run, and she is fond playing with me. I feel lucky to have so a lovely cousin.参考答案:A1. ... slow down sudden ... sudden → suddenly2. ... came to stop ... stop前加a3. ... asking the woman ... asking → asked4. ... needed any helps. helps → help5. ... right next by ... by → to6. ... it is a heavy ... is → was7. ... offered his help ... his → their8. ... as well as! 去掉第二个as9. ... which she was ... which → where或which前加in10. We both smiled ... both → allB1. One morning when ... 去掉when2. ... rushed catch the ... catch前加to3. I pay my fare ... pay → paid4. ... looking for the ... the → a5. ... it was possible ... possible → impossible6. ... as it was writing ... writing → written7. ... enough changes ... changes → change8. ... very disappointing. disappointing → disappointed9. Dig in his ... Dig → Digging10. ... giving it to myself. myself → meC1. ... the member of staff ... the → a2. ... where had just ... where → which / that3. ... served much quick ... quick → quicker4. Eventual it was ... Eventual → Eventually5. ... of my turn. 去掉of6. ... she explained me ... me前加to或去掉me7. ... a few days ago ... ago → before8. ... like a cashier ... like → as9. ... paid for his ... his → her10. ... but volunteered to ... but → andD。
2019高考英语短文改错真题专题训练(含解析)
2019高考英语短文改错专题(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练,建议下载练习)一.改错题型特点:高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。
主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。
高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变,知识层次多,覆盖面广,包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。
二.短文改错常见考点设置:考点1:名词命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数;本来用单数,却用复数。
记住常考的几个不可数名词:news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.9. I looked at his other hands.10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade.13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.考点2:代词命题特点:1.男女性代词用反; 2.单数指代复数; 3.代词词性用错; 4.缺少人称代词。
2019届高考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短文改错”组合练(五)(含答案)
精编优选练(五) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练5(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空You may assume Kalani and Jarani Dean are just close friends, but they are actually twins. The dynamic baby girls represent their parents in the most unbelievable way: Kalani received fair skin 1.____________ her white mother while Jarani has brown skin like her dad, 2.____________ is black. Despite their obvious physical differences,they share the same DNA.The 3.____________(luck) parents are Whitney Meyer and Tomas Dean, from Quincy, Illinois.Meyer has been posting pictures of the unique pair since they were born last April, and their 4.____________ (image) have been getting more and more popular ever since.The genetic (遗传学的) phenomenon is extremely rare, but, of course, 5.____________(entire) possible. According to geneticist Jim Wilson, there is about 6.____________ one in 500 chance for mixedrace couples in Britain 7.____________ (expect) twins that will come out with different skin colors. Because there are so many genes that control skin tone and eye color, even scientists can't grasp all the potential ways they can interact(相互作用). When the parents are of different colors, the genes for skin color can 8.____________ (distribute) differently.Meyer says she 9.____________ (consider)the girls a symbol to fight against racism (种族歧视) and a sign 10.____________ (love) everyone equally. “You can't look at one and not love them both,”she said. “They're the same girls, just different colors.”[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短文改错”组合练(六)(带答案)
2019届⾼考英语精编优选练:“语法填空短⽂改错”组合练(六)(带答案)精编优选练(六) “语法填空+短⽂改错”组合练6(限时:30分钟)[题组⼀]Ⅰ.语法填空The saying “last man standing”refers to a(n) 1.____________ (compete), contest, or other situation where the field of participants is narrowed until only a single individual remains. Occasionally, the term may be used to describe a winning couple or team rather 2.____________ an individual.The exact origins of the term are 3.____________ (certain). Some believe the term 4.____________ (original) applied to the last boxer to remain during a match. Others claim the term came from old-fashioned spelling bees, where participants either gave up 5.____________ were judged “out”and asked to sit. Perhaps the most wide use of the term is in connection with a tontine (联合养⽼制), an agreement in 6.____________ a number of persons collectively own something of value, often land. Interest in a tontine cannot 7.____________ (pass) to another party, so the last man standing, in this case the last person alive gets the entire interest. Throughout history, tontines have been dangerous investments (投资).Today, the term is used in a number of 8.____________ (situation). It may refer to the winner in any 9.____________ (give) contest. It may even refer to the last person 10.____________ (continue) his attempt to achieve a goal after the others have given up.[语篇解读] 本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。
2019届高中高考英语精编优选练:语法填空短文改错组合练三带包括答案
精编优选练 (三 )“语法填空+短文改错〞组合练3( 限时: 30 分钟 )[题组一 ]Ⅰ.语法填空In recent years, a new idea 1.____________ is called a“ naked marriage〞has arisen as the cost of living goes up. It has become a new trend for many young people in China. With a small marriage certificate in hand, they get married. And for the couples in a“ naked marriage〞,this certificate also contains other 2.____________ (meaning).A resident from Chengdu said,“There are many people like us born in 3.____________ 1980s. Our families cannot afford 4.____________(buy) us new apartments, cars, let alone diamond rings. I thinkthat's very normal for average families. We must make a better future on 5.____________ (we)own.〞A graduate of Sichuan University said,“ The most important element in a marriage6.____________(be) love. I believe our living conditions will7.____________(gradual)get better.〞A professor says a“ naked marriage〞is in direct contradiction(tradition)marriage customs. However, as living costs continue to rise, this phenomenon may become more popular in the future.But not all people have a positive opinion about a“ naked marriage〞. According to a survey9.__________(conduct) by sohu , only about 40% of the 3,500 people surveyed like the idea of a“ naked marriage 〞. About 80% of men support a“naked marriage〞,10.____________ there are also70% of women not supporting the idea because they think these marriages are not stable.[ 语篇解读 ]本文介绍了“裸婚〞的相关情况和人们对此持有的不同的态度。
2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练8含解析
2019年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练(8)李仕才第一部分:完形填空A阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. I realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes —do the things in life that I wanted to do without making 5 why I couldn’t do them.My dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also 9 money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes.I would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all:“In an average lifetime, a per son 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder 14 your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the 15 you’re given.”I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.1. A. advise B. ask C. help D. understand2. A. Suffering B. Watching C. Discovering D. Bringing3. A. stronger B. independent C. giving D. receiving4. A. short B. wonderful C. dangerous D. boring5. A. efforts B. promises C. excuses D. plans6. A. refused B. had C. learned D. stopped7. A. expression B. knowledge C. news D. sense8. A. forced B. inspired C. allowed D. expected9. A. raised B. kept C. paid D. hid10. A. check B. test C. donate D. sell11. A. secretly B. clearly C. peacefully D. wildly12. A. share B. divide C. record D. repeat13. A. conveys B. owns C. measures D. walks14. A. where B. why C. when D. if15. A. materials B. miles C. world D. wealth完形填空:1—5 CBCAC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BADABB(2015·长春调研考试)After graduation from college,I was offered a whitecollar job in an office in Manhattan.We had large __1__ overlooking a busy street.I stood by one of them one day,when a young lady walking on sideway __2__ and made eye contact—naturally,I __3__.That was the beginning of making others happy.When things were __4__,I stood in the window and waved at the passengers who looked up and this made me smile—work __5__ was washed away.Late afternoon was the __6__ time.Rushhour traffic filled the street with cars and buses.After waving became __7__,I tried to improve my act.I made signs,“Hi!”,“Hello!”,and “Be Happy!”I __8__ them in the window and waved.__9__ Day was drawing near.Job cuts were announced.Several coworkers would __10__ their jobs.Stress reached a high point.Everyone felt __11__.We needed to do something to break the tension.While working one night,a red jacket __12__ my attention.I used my __13__ and turned it into a piece of Santa’s clothing.The next day my coworkers gathered aro und me and __14__ for the first time in weeks.Just then my boss passed by.He looked up,saw me,shook his head and left.I thought I __15__ trouble.Soon my boss phoned me,“Mike,come to my office!”When in his office,I felt very nervous,“Mike...”Tears __16__ in his eyes,as I sat silent and confused.When he regained __17__,he said,“Thanks,Mike!With the job cuts,it’s been hard to enjoy the Christmas.Thanks for the laugh,I __18__ it.”That evening,and every evening of the Christmas season,I stood __19__ in the window.People smiled at the strange Santa.My heart was filled with joy,__20__ I made those people smile after a long day at work.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空优练题(8)(含解析)
2019版高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空优练题(8)李仕才Part A:完形填空AOne summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California, to New Orleans. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his__1__hand. I drove right by him. There was a time__2__you'd be called a jerk for passing by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for__3__. “I don't want to get involved” seems to have become a national motto. Several days__4__I was still thinking about the hitchhiker(搭便车的人), about how I didn't ever lifted my foot off the accelerator for him.“Does anyone stop any more?” I wondered. Blanche DuBois once said, “I have always depended on the__5__of strangers.” Is that possible these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey across the US without any__6__, just relying on the good will of others. What would happen? Would he find food, shelter and support? The idea intrigued (激起兴趣) me.The week I__7__37, I realized that I had__8__done something truly crazy. So I decided to really do it: travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. I would only__9__offers of rides, food and places to sleep.For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and__10__4,223 miles across 14 states. I was treated__11__everywhere I went. I was amazed by people's readiness to help a __12__.I found people were__13__compassionate (富有同情心的). Hearing I had no money and took__14__, people bought me food and gave me necessities. Those who had the__15__to give often gave the most. In Nebraska a house painter named Mike noted the cold weather and asked__16__ I had a coat. I didn't, so he gave me a big green armystyle jacket. A lumbermill (锯木场) worker named Tim__17__me to a simple dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me a tent. I__18__, but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself.I was__19__to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter, and their gifts. My faith in ordinary folks was__20__. It turns out you can still depend on the kindness of strangers.1. A. another B. eachC. otherD. both2. A. what B. whenC. whichD. who3. A. helping B. collectingC. dependingD. hoping4. A. before B. agoC. earlierD. later5. A. kindness B. generousnessC. happinessD. patience6. A. water B. clothesC. luggageD. money7. A. came B. turnedC. grewD. developed8. A. ever B. neverC. oftenD. always9. A. win B. receiveC. acceptD. earn10. A. recovered B. coveredC. adventuredD. discovered11. A. impolitely B. rudelyC. kindlyD. comfortably12. A. stranger B. learnerC. scholarD. visitor13. A. generally B. constantlyC. occasionallyD. regularly14. A. everything B. nothingC. somethingD. anything15. A. most B. moreC. lessD. least16. A. where B. howC. ifD. why17. A. encouraged B. invitedC. forcedD. advised18. A. refused B. offeredC. agreedD. approved19. A. glad B. excitedC. gratefulD. disappointed20. A. replaced B. renewedC. retoldD. repeated[文章大意] 文章讲述了作者通过自己的亲身经历改变了对帮助他人的看法。
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精编优选练(八) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练8(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空AmericancartoonistWaltDisney'svision (洞察力) andcreativityestablishedacartoondynasty, 1.____________(begin) intheearlytomiddlepartofthe20thcentury.Thisdynastyculminated (到达顶峰) inthe2.____________(develop) ofDisneyland, America'sfirstthemepark, inAnaheim, California.Disneyopenedtheparkin1955,anditbecame3.____________immediatesuccess.Hewasnot4.____________(satisfy), however, anddecidedtodevelopanotherthemepark, much5.____________ (large) andfarmoreambitious.WhilethebasicdifferencebetweenDisneyWorld6.____________Disneylandisthelo cation—DisneylandislocatedinAnaheim, California, whileDisneyWorldislocatedoutsideOrlando, Florida, thegreaterdifferencesbetweenthetwoparkslieintheircreativevisionandday-to-dayoperations.Thetwoparksarebasedonsimilar7.____________ (idea): providingthegeneralpublicwithanescapefromreality,andaplace8.____________imaginationisthemostimportantthing.Itwaswiththisvision9.____________Wa ltDisneycameupwiththeideaofDisneyland.Afterthethemepark10.____________ (build),however, herealizedafundamentalprobleminthepark'sdesign.ItruinedthefantasyforDisney, andsohedecidedtobuildanotherpark, onethatsolvedtheproblemsoftheoriginal.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了Disneyland和Disney World这两个主题公园的来历和区别。
1.解析:考查非谓语动词。
设空处作后置定语,修饰dynasty,且和dynasty存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填beginning。
答案:beginning2.解析:考查名词。
设空处前有定冠词the修饰,作介词in的宾语,故填development。
答案:development3.解析:考查冠词。
此处的success抽象名词具体化,意为“成功的人或事物”,故用不定冠词修饰,且其前的形容词immediate以元音音素开头,故填an。
答案:an4.解析:考查形容词作表语的用法。
设空处作表语,且主语是人(He),故填satisfied。
答案:satisfied5.解析:考查形容词比较级。
由and后的farmoreambitious可知,此处用形容词比较级修饰anotherthemepark,故填larger。
答案:larger6.解析:考查连词。
differencebetweenAandB意为“A与B的不同点”,故填and。
答案:and7.解析:考查名词复数。
idea为可数名词,意为“构想”,且表复数意义,故填ideas。
答案:ideas8.解析:考查关系副词。
设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词place,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
答案:where9.解析:考查强调句型。
设空处所在句为强调句,withthisvision是被强调部分,故填that。
答案:that10.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。
build和thethemepark为动宾关系,故用被动语态;主语thethemepark为单数名词,主题公园又是在过去修建的,故填wasbuilt。
答案:wasbuiltⅡ.短文改错AbigstormdestroyedtwovillagesinSouthAfricaonlastFriday,causing4death.Over200peoplebecamehomelessasaresultofthestorm.Afarmersaidthestormbeganearlyinth emorningandlastonehour.Hesaid, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise. A few minutes late, our house fell down. I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one of my boys were missing. I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.”Soldierscametorescuethoseburyingundertheruins, andthegovernmentprovidedfood, clothes, andsheltersforhomeless.答案:AbigstormdestroyedtwovillagesinSouthAfricalastFriday,causing4deathdeaths.Over200peoplebecamehomelessasaresultofthestorm.Afarmersaidthestormbeganearlyinthemorningand lastlasted onehour.Hesaid, “Iwasinthekitchenwithmywifeandchildren whilewhenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminutes latelater,ourhousefelldown.Imanagedtoclimbout,butmuchtomy shockingshock ,oneofmyboys werewasmissing.Iquicklywentbackinsideandfound themhimsafebutfrightened.”Soldierscametorescuethose buryingburiedundertheruins, andthegovernmentprovidedfood,clothes, andsheltersfor∧thehomeless.[题组二]Ⅰ.语法填空YesterdayIwenttoaphotostudio1.____________ (get)my3.5cm×3.5cmsizephoto.Theshopownerlistenedtomyrequirementsandshoutedthemaloudfacingtowar dsthestudioroom.Iwentinside, andwhatIsaw2.____________ (make) meveryskepticalyetsurprised.Amiddle-agedanddisabledman,3.____________handsweretwisted, washoldingacamerainaveryprofessionalmanner.Itoldhimmyrequirementsandherepliedin4.____________veryconfidentvoicewhichdidn'tatallmatch hisphysicalappearance.“You just sit 5.____________ (comfortable). I will handle everything.”Ididwhathesaid, andwithinseveral6.____________ (minute), heclickedmyphotograph, editeditthoroughly, cuttheprintsintothe7.____________ (require) piecesandhandedthemovertome.Iwasreally8.____________ (amaze) toseehisperfectandconfidentbehavior.Heknowshowtooverlooktheproblems,focus9.____________whatheactuallyneeds,andworksforit.Beingadifferently-abledpersonhecouldleadhislifedependingonothers'mercyandsympathy. However, hechoosestodependon10.____________(him).Havefaithinyourselfandnobodycanstopyou.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了自己在照相馆遇到身残志坚的摄影师的经历。
1.解析:考查不定式作目的状语的用法。
“去一家照相馆”的目的是“拍照片”,故填toget。
答案:toget2.解析:考查一般过去时。
设空处在and后的分句中作谓语,由and前的分句的时态可知用一般过去时,故填made。
答案:made3.解析:考查关系词。
设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词man,并且在从句中作定语限定hands,故填whose。
答案:whose4.解析:考查不定冠词。
ina(n)...voice是固定搭配,表示“用……的声音”,very以辅音音素开头,故填a。
答案:a5.解析:考查副词。
设空处修饰动词sit,应该用副词形式,故填comfortably。