高中英语语法填空练习-24中
高考英语语法填空练习试题带包括答案
一第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分15 分 )Once there lived a rich man31 wanted to do something for the people of his town.32 firsthe wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed33very large stone.Thenhe34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the doildd nmoatntr,ybtuot rheemove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on hisway. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of themcomplained about the stone but not tried to remove36. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,37(say)to himself: “ Thenight 38(be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his39 (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节语法填空31. who32.But33. a34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength40. Under二第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)The Internet is an amazing information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use itas __31_investigative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it tolearn more about unfamiliar diseases and the32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary peopleuse it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People allover the world use it to connect with individuals from_33countries and cultures.However,__34____there are many positive developments__35__ (associate) with the Internet, there arealso certain fears and concerns.__36___concern relates to a lack of controlover__37__ appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can__39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____their children to see.第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)31. an 32. latest34. while36. One37. what38. restrictions39. be broadcast(ed)三第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每题分,满分15 分 )Crying marriage?31(surprise), isn’ t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’ Ssichuan Province,and32 (remain)in fashion33the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is stillobserved by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a34(necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, everybride had to cry at the wedding.36, the bride’nesighbors would look down upon37 as a1poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there werecases38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding throughfalsely sorrowful words. However, in the40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, therewere indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空:32. Surprising33. until/till 34. necessity35. the32. Otherwise37. her38. in39. way/means40. arranged四第二节:语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)In my free time,I really like surfing the Internet.When I get home from work,I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my emailfirst and then write a few messages __32____family and friends.I sometimes scan the local news headlines at___33___favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online.I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a storeand__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____(order)a digital camera onlinethe other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37_____using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give outmy ____38_____ (person)information.Furthermore,I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and findingout new information, _____40___ you just need to be careful语法填空: 31 until / till32. to33. my34that/ which35. buying五第二节:语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are neccessary. Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear______31________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be ableto speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be ableto read the language, and fourthly,we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning._____34________ goodmemory is of great help,but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we arenot really learning the languang.“ Learn throughoudsepiece ”of _i_s_a_g_o38______(advise) for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practisespeaking and ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.答案:31.it 32. Thirdly33. in34. A35. to memorize 36. their37. If38. advice39. who40. writing2六第二节:语法填空(共10 小题,每题分,满分15分)At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on theroad by now, but31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right,and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat,33(wait) thelight to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and36certainly would have been no danger in going37it. Much later that night, the38 question of why I ’ d stopped for that lightcame39 to me. I think I stopped because it ’c osnptraarctto f(合a同 ) we all have with eachother.It’nsot only the law,but it ’asn agreement we have,and we trust each other tohonor40: we don’ t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’ m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案:33. as / when32. Not34. why35. being caught33. there37. through40. it七第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Nowadays,millions31lonely singles are now going online instead.32World Wide Web isquickly becoming the world most ’pospular matchmaker(媒人 ).Singles are flocking( 涌向 ) to the Internet33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave themlittle time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene34(just lead)them from one bad experienceto 35 and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also make36 easy to avoidsomeone37you are not interested in. In the real world,38, ignoring someone you don’ t likecan be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arenalways those who they declare to be in their online39(describe).Safety is another concern.You are just40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案: 31. of32. The33. mainly34. has just led35. another36. it34. who / whom38. however39. description40. likely八第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Polar bears are suffering in a31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.32 much of the year, they live andhunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared33for the cold conditions. But nothinghas prepared the bears for the danger that34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years351978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears dependon the sea ice for their36(survive).“ The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,”says Andrew Derocher,37scientist who studies North American polar bear populations.38“it, they can’ t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural.39in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when3they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later,40the bears are not actively hunting.第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)答案warmer For/During for/during them threatens since survival a Without without But but when九第二节:语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us32 (think) carefully about thekind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered33 (importance), but need to have clear in our ownminds34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or35(keep) at arm’ s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enough— and that ’ s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36(friend)expectations.If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’ s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience38 (include) ourtears as well as our dark dreams 39(be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must beundertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action40return.答案: 31.It32.to think33.important35.kept’37.and38. including39.is 40. in十第二节语法填空 (共 10小题;每题 1 . 5 分,满分15 分 )Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a longreading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) inthe reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student isconsidered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interestedonly in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written commentsbut without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) forlearning the material assigned.When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the timeto explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduatestudents, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help studentswho need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the UnitedStates, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or researchwork.Therefore,the time39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40______( limit).If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案:31 . If / When32. information33. with34. responsible35. is assigned36. how34. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited4十一第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题分,满分15分)This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his newtruck.To his31(puzzle),his three-year-old son was32(happy) hammering dents( 凹痕 )into theshiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the littleboy's hands into pulp(果浆汁 ) as33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his sonto the hospital.34the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones,he finally had to cut the fingersfrom both the boy's hands.When the boy35(wake)up from the operation and saw hisbandaged stubs,he innocently said,“ Daddy,I'm sorry about your truck.”Then he asked,“ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge.Think first38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can39(repair). Brokenbones and hurt feelings often can't.Too often we fail to recognize the differencebetween the person and theperformance. We forget that forgiveness is40(great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a ragewill impress us forever.35. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired40. greater十二第二节:语法填空(共 10小题;每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)认真阅读下边的短文,短文中有10 个空格。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。
5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼,我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
高中英语24篇语法填空
高中英语24篇语法填空1.金丽衢12校七彩阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ronni Abergel of Copenhagen has always been curious __56.__________ the lives of other people. In 2000, with his brother and friends, he launched the Human Library, __57.__________ (stock) it with “human books”--- volunteers recruited from often-stigmatized backgrounds (for example, they may have been labeled as homeless, ADHA, Muslim, or obese). “i wanted to create a safe place __58.__________ it was okay to ask other people question,”Abergel says.The first Human Library __59.__________ (hold) at a music festival, and the concept caught on. More than 85 countries now have human libraries, often in actual libraries. People can browse the catalogue and check out a “human book”for 30 minutes. “It’s __60.__________ chance to see what it’s like to walk in their shoes, and to dispel fear,”says Abergel, adding that the organization trains applicants __61.__________ (ensure) they’ll be open-minded and genuine.In 2020, the Human Library went online for the first time. Weekly virtual sessions are available and are __62. __________ (typical) fully booked with participants from around the world. Abergel says it takes a special kind of person to volunteer as a human book, opening __63.__________ (they) up to whatever is asked. __64.__________ it has rewards, too. “This forum allows them to explain themselves,”says Abergel. “Who doesn’t want to be understood if for most of your life you __65.__________ (misunderstand)?”答案:56. about57. stocked58. where59. was held60. a61. to ensure62. typically63. themselves64. But65. have been misunderstood2.安徽省江南十校2023届高三(下)联考阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整word)高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析.docx
高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析(时间: 60 分钟,满分: 120 分)一、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 )或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My husband and I were paying a visit1my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter2__(order) dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,3(wait) to sit at the first table that was4__(convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a5(puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said ,“ Me ?”6 She(nod) and said,“ Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in7hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes8 (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are9(nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good exampleto her son,10is a really lucky guy.二、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 )或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
高中英语语法填空的专题练习和答案.doc
高中英语语法填空的专题练习和答案(2)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big,but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some People even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.Passage 2 (2016 全国Ⅱ)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
完整版高中英语语法填空题及答案
完整版高中英语语法填空题及答案一、动词时态语态1. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式(时态、语态)。
1)Our teacher (plan)a trip for us last week. Everyone is looking forward to it.答案:planned 时态:过去时语态:主动语态2)The movie (shoot) in the studio next month will be spoken highly of.答案:shot 时态:将来时语态:被动语态3)The new software (install) on all the computers in the company yet?答案:been installed 时态:完成时语态:被动语态4)Some necessary measures (take) if we are to solve the problem successfully.答案:must be taken 时态:一般现在时语态:被动语态5)Usually a novel (divide) into several chapters and each chapter (consist) of several sections.答案:is divided, consists 时态:一般现在时语态:主动语态,主动语态二、主谓一致2. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式。
1)The manager, together with his colleagues, (attend) the conference next week.答案:will attend2)Ten yuan (be) too much for that little toy.答案:is3) A teacher in charge of the class (be) coming to see you, Mike.答案:is4)Neither the teacher nor his students (enjoy) the class that day.答案:enjoyed5)Each of the girls, as well as their teacher, (dance) gracefully on the stage.答案:danced三、非谓语动词3. 请在括号内填入适当的非谓语动词。
高中英语语法填空专项训练
高中英语语法填空专项训练英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分,掌握好语法对于提高英语水平至关重要。
针对高中学生,通过语法填空专项训练,可以帮助他们巩固所学语法知识,提高英语应用能力。
下面将针对一些常见的语法知识进行填空练习,供同学们进行练习。
一、动词时态1.By the time he _____ the cinema, the film _____.2.She _____ a book when I _____ her last night.3.I _____ my homework until my mother _____ home.二、名词1.There are many _____ in the zoo.2.Every _____ in the class likes English.3.He is a _____. (child)三、形容词和副词1.He is _____ than his brother.2.She sings _____ in the school choir.3.This dress is _____ for me.四、代词1.Do you know _____ girl standing over there?2.I _____ bought _____ a new car.3._____ is a good student because _____ studies hard.五、连词1.I was tired, _____ I didn’t go to the party.2.He is poor, _____ he is happy.3.She speaks English _____ her mother speaks French.以上是关于高中英语语法的填空练习题,希望同学们能认真对待,加强对语法知识的掌握。
通过不断地练习,相信大家的英语水平会有明显提高的。
高中英语语法填空专项训练25篇(含答案)
高中英语语法填空专项训练基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time, the lion4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to6.______ (dead).”So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinkingthan warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on(5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. Itis easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real”birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ”so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an(2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace(6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new(7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (ma ke) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then(9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation. It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, whenshe came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living(3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at(4)___________”he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefitsgo__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, adsbroadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use”is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey, donkey,”the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_ 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?”The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times.Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,”he said.”Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?”asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.”he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that2. faster3. or (else) / otherwise4. wakes_5. flashing6. death7. both8. running9. whether 10. hesitation21. and2. or3. for4. than5. at6. on7. does8. so / as9. are 10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
(2021年整理)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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语法填空专项训练1Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there。
At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck),native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back ofthe plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out informationabout air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will usean unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。
基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6.______ (dea d).” So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like mostpeople, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather.This_(7)____________ mean that all people arenot_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) alonga street in the rush hour on my way to an interview(2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was notangry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled. After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about(4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)__________ 20. This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it,don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace (6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country(2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first(3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent histime (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book(7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then(9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,(10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized(1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____whenthe fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s catat the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window(7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and(1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the(5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and(10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much.One day, he went to the small woods not far(2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)___________” he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ” Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… inyour mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason,______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars._(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand thelanguage when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. “Hey,donkey,” the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_6.______?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_ 6._____another part. In thisway the computer network system would keep on_ 7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1__________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchantfaced some problems, he always turned to his2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed)money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within t hree months. Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money.Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in(2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party(5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a(9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taughthimself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did(3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?” asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.” he answered. When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word,she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, sa ying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. Thecase against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern),my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that___2. faster__3. or (else) / otherwise_4. wakes_5. flashing6. death__7. both___8. running____9. whether_ 10. hesitation21. and____2. or____3. for_____4. than___5. at6. on_____7. does___8. so / as___9. are___10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over___6. twenties_7. below______ 8. especially__9.younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and_ _6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___8. back__9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___(5)????Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5.When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3.less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
专题24高中高考英语语法填空(原卷版)
专题24 全国卷语法填空基础巩固1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the "doityourself" (DIY) trend in the U.S. ________ (continue) to grow. "We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just find it hard ________ (pay) for what we need. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six ________ (month) ago, and in mon with many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.________ (take) a 2week course for $280 at a night school, now the Rosses build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a fulltime job at home as well________ in a shoe making factory. Last month, he ________ (receive) a car repair bill for $420. "I was ________ (deep) upset about it that my car repairs cost too much. So I decided to be________ doityourselfer ".John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything________ can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you are interested in "doityourself", you can go to DIY classes. And for those ________ don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省徐州市第二十四中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
江苏省徐州市第二十四中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. He______ me ______ him all my savings.A. persuaded; to lendingB. persuaded; of lendingC. persuaded; in lendingD. persuaded; into lending参考答案:D2. ----So you missed the meeting.---- __________. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not reallyD. Not certainly参考答案:B3. She was worried about her son in the last two years.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. fluentlyD. frequently参考答案:D4. The TV manufacturer is much more productive. This years’ production is three times _____ it was five years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as参考答案:A5. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were stillnot_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied参考答案:A6. ---Was yesterday’s conference successful?--- Not really. The number of ________ was much smaller than we had expected.A. people who attend B. people attendedC. people attendingD. people attend参考答案:C【详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。
2024年高中英语语法填空练习与答案
2024年高中英语语法填空练习阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend 1 (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are 2 (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in 3 is now northwestern Wyoming. They 4 (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should 5 (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with 6 (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 7 all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the 8 (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the 9 (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 10 became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省青岛市第二十四中学高一英语测试题含解析
山东省青岛市第二十四中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. I’ll shout if you go ______!A. too closerB. any closerC. morecloser D. much close参考答案:B2. She devoted herself ____ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely 参考答案:C3. —Tim, you promised.—Well,________. But I have changed my mind.A.so was I B.so did IC.so I was D.so I did参考答案:D解析考查so+助动词+主语和so+主语+助动词的区别。
句意:——蒂姆,你承诺过了。
——咳,的确如此。
但是,我改变主意了。
根据promised可先排除A、C。
“so+助动词+主语” 表示前面的情况也适合于后者,主语是另一主语;“so+主语+助动词”,意为“的确如此”,主语是同一主语。
本题中,you和I 指的是同一人。
故选D。
4. As you have never been there before ,I will have some____ you the way .A. to showB. showingC. showD. showed参考答案:C5. The Amber Room was given this name because several tons of amber______.A. used to make itB. were used to making itC. got used to making itD. were used to make it 参考答案:D6. Early in the day _____ the news _____ the energy were gone.A. come; thatB. came; thatC. comes; thatD. came; what参考答案:B7. –You have just 15 minutes to get to the airport.–All right. I guess I can ______.A. do itB. make itC. finish itD. get it参考答案:【答案】8. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as his leg.A. breakB. breaksC. breakingD. broke参考答案:C9. The new stadium ___for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one.A. to be built/ as three times big asB. being built / three times as big asC. being built / as big as three timesD. built / as big three times as参考答案:B10. ---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh, I forgot _____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off参考答案:C选C。
2020年天津河北区第二十四中学高一英语测试题含解析
2020年天津河北区第二十四中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. From that day on, I promised myself that whenever I am in a situation _____ I can help others the way_____ this person helped me, I will follow this example.A. where; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. where; where参考答案:A2. I don't like such novels________you read.A.whichB.thatC.asD.when参考答案:C句意:我不喜欢你读的这种小说。
as引导定语从句时通常构成such …As或the same …As两种搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词,引导定语从句。
3. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, and ______ were over 600 years old.A. all of themB. all of whichC. all of whomD. they all参考答案:A【详解】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。
句意:在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约20万枚银币中的一枚,它们都有600年的历史。
此处and表明这是一个并列句,and后面是一个简单句,要有自己的主语,故选A。
本句如果没有and,则silver pennies是先行词,指物,是一个定语从句,那答案就应该是all of which。
4. TieRen Senior High School is located on the right side of a street and there is a gas station(加油站) ______ the street.A. oppositeB. acrossC. besidesD. off参考答案:B5. Father ________ his number in the phone book to ________ that he had got it right.A. looked after; sure ofB. looked up; make sureC. looked back; be sureD. looked down; make sure参考答案:Blook up“查找”;make sure后接that从句。
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二十四中对话体填空专题选(一)Joe: H aven’t seen you for 1. __________(age) , Bob?Bob: Yeah, Long time no see. How are you ?Joe: I’m fine, thanks. And you ?Bob: Not too bad.2. __________ I do seem to have problems.Joe: What’s eating you?Bob: I 3. __________ get on with some of my classmates. They leave me in the cold.Joe: Sorry to hear that. But 4._________ do they give you the cold shoulders?Bob: I don’t know. They’re not 5.__________ (interest) in me.Joe: Maybe you have little in 6.__________ with them.Bob: They are so fond of 7.__________ (joke) and playing tricks , but I am not.Joe: That’s where the shoe pinches, I think. By the way, What are you keen on?Bob: I’m keen on reading and learning new things.Joe: What does the teacher say about 8.__________ ?Bob: When we have some fiction, teacher is always on their side.Joe: Have you ever had a heart-to-heart talk with her?Bob: Yes, I have. But she 9. __________ (blame) me for not being able to get on with them. Joe: Well, maybe you like to keep yourself to yourself.Bob: I don’t know. We just can’t seem to hit it off.Joe: I’ll tell you what. Try to have 10_________heart-to-heart talk with them and do things with them. They may be going to have some interest in you.Bob: I hope so. I’ll see what I can do.The key : 1. ages 2. But 3. can’t 4.why 5. interested mon 7. joking 8. that 9. blamed 10. a(二)Tom: Hey, Mary, some of us are going camping this weekend. You interested?Mary: 1.__________ are you planning to go?Tom: Up into the mountains.We want to take 2.__________ of the nice weather while it lasts. Mary: You mean 3.__________ (climb) mountains?Tom: Sure, many places have interesting mountains, 4.__________ the ones here are the most beautiful I 5.__________ ( see) and only a few hours drive form here.Mary: If I were to go, I wouldn’t appreciate 6._________ view. I’d have my eyes 7.__________ (shut ) tight the whole time. I 8.___________(real) prefer to stay at the foot of the mountains. Tom: That’s OK. Come 9.__________. You can just stay in the camp and cook and clean up for us.Mary: That doesn’t sound like much fun. Maybe I should learn to overcome my fear of 10__________(high).The key: 1. Where 2. advantage 3. climbing 4. but 5. have seen 6. the 7. shut 8. really 9. anyway 10. heights(三)A: So you’ve ordered your hamburger and chips, 1.__________ will you drink?B: Orange juice.A: Er? You 2.__________ (change) your taste? Not Coke again?B: Well, my favorie is Pepsi but there’s no Pepsi here.A:Can you tell the difference 3__________ the two?B: Acturally not, but they say Pepsi is a little bit 4.__________(sweet). I drink it because of Beckham.A: Beckham? You mean that handsome guy?B: 5.___________(exact)! I’m a big fan of his.A: Then Beckham made 6.__________ ad for Pepsi? Those sportsmen?B: My sunglasses 7.__________ (advertise) by him as well.A: Why does he make 8.___________ many ads? He’s already a rich man!B: Of course for money. Anyway, I don’t care. It doesn’t hurt anyone, right?A: But you seem to be much influenced by him.B: Yes, you know, he leads the fashion 9.__________ I like to be fashionableA: Poor girl! I only listen to 10 __________.The key: 1. what 2. have changed 3. between 4. sweeter 5. Exactly 6. an 7. are advertised 8. so 9. and 10 myself.(四)W: Yeah, the traffic was terrible, and the weather, it took me _1__(age) to get here. I’ll just put __2__ umbrella in the corner here, shall I? Anyway, I’m really sorry I’m late.M: Well, I’m glad you ___3__(get) here in the end. Now we should __4___(probable) get going as fast as we can, because I’ve got another interview at 12:00. ___5__ do you want to work for us? W: Well, I’m a bit bored ___6__ I’m working at the moment, so I’d really like ___7___ change. Your company is bigger, and the salary’s a lot better than the job I’ve got. Also, I like the unfixed working hours, ___8__ I find it really hard to get up in the morning!M: And where do you want to be ___9_ five years’ time?W: Australia, I hope! I don’t want leave my family in the long term. I’m considering___10__ (stay) in Britain for a year or two, but to be honest, I really want to move somewhere hot and sunny, like Mexico. But my Mum won’t let me go.Answers: 1.ages 2.my 3.got 4.probably 5.Why 6.where 7.a 8.because 9.in10.staying(五)M: Hi, Kate. Peter says you’re looking for someone to share your flat ___1___.W: That’s right. I am ____2__(actual) .M: Well, I’m going to come to university here and it’s __3__ far for me to travel to my parents’house every day. So could I share your flat?W: Why not?M: Oh, that’s great! Is there anyone else __4___ (live) there or will it be just the two of us?W: There’s one other person who is studying biology at present.M: Great. __5___will be really good to live with people at my own age. I want to find a place ____6__ I can have parties and my friends can come and stay. My parents don’t like me making any noise.W: What kind of noises? Music is fine.M: Good, because I play in ___7___ band. I play the guitar.W: Oh, well, I do need to study.M: I saw a flat which is very near the university. ___8__, it was so tidy that I decided I couldn’t live there. I don’t expect you’re tidy either, are you?W: Well, I do prefer __9___(keep) the flat tidy. Maybe you ___10___ look for another flat. Answers: 1.with 2.actually 3.too 4.living 5.It 6.where 7.a 8.However9.to keep 10.should/ought to(六)W: Harry Park, How did you first become interested in adventure travel?M: Well, my father worked in an insurance company . But before that he____1__(spend) several years traveling the world, and he never stopped telling us about it. His stories were much ____2__(excite) than the books I read, and they made me want to travel and have adventures __3__ my own.W: And what made you decide to start ___4_ adventure travel company?M: Well, when I was in my __5____(twenty), I traveled a lot in different countries. I wanted to show other people ___6__ wonderful these things were. The business has been very successful, but when I started it I didn’t know __7___I’d make any money.W: How did you choose the name?M: My wife kept __8_____(suggest) different things, but in the end it was a customer who gave me the idea. Far and Wide is also the title of a book that a friend wrote, __9__ reminds me of him, too.W: Some of the things you do are also dangerous. Do you enjoy danger?M: Well, it’s not a question of enjoying ___10___. It’s just that you can’t do what I haven’t done without thinking about the possible danger. I’m never frightened though.W: Thanks for talking to us, Harry.M: Thank you.Answers: 1.had spent 2. more exciting 3.of 4. an 5. twenties 6. how 7. if / whether 8. suggesting 9. which 10. it(七)Margaret: Paul, I almost didn’t recognize you. Your hair! It is 1.__________ (complete) different! Paul: I know, Margaret. Do you like it?Margaret: It’s … um… Well, it is a bit flashy.Paul: A few of my friends have said that, but most of them seem to like it.Margaret: I guess I will get used to it. But don’t you think it might be 2. __________ (shock) to some people?Paul: The bright red colour is in style--- plenty of people have 3_______. How shocking can it be? Margaret: Hmm …I guess you are right. But what is your boss going to say? Fred is 4.___________pretty conservative guy.Paul: Fred should be happy. He’s the one 5.__________ wanted me to get a haircut in the first place.Margaret: Wel l somehow, I don’t think this is what he had in 6.__________. Aren’t you afraid that it’s 7._________ flashy for work.Paul: Do you really think so?Margaret: Well, it would be different if you were a rock star or a fashion model. Don’t the majority of people in the bank go for a more classic look?Paul : Yes, but I wear a boring suit and tie every day, like I’m supposed to--- I 8.__________ at least like to have a hot haircut.Margaret: Well, no bank customers care about how stylish you are. They care about trust. With your job, you really don’t need to be so tready. Why not stick 9.__________ a classic business look?Paul: Hmm … Well, I am going to work tomorrow with this cut. If Fred says anything, I will just go and have it all 10.__________ (shave) off.Margrare: Well, do what you want. I would hate to see you lose your job because you want to be stylish.The key: 1. completely 2. stocking 3. it 4. a 5. who 6. mind 7.too 8.would 9. with 10. shaved(八)W: Austria airline. May I help you?M: This is Alex Green. I 1 (book) on a flight to Madrid on march the 15th at 9:00 a.m., but I’ve just received an-email 2 me that it has been changed to 8:45.W: It’s true your flight 3 (advance). I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience for you, sir. M: That’s all right. The problem is there isn’t a train 4 will get me to the airport early enough, so 5 you put me on a later flight?W: Of course. I’ll check 6 for you. Sir, all the flights that day have been full. Would you like a flight the next day?M: Hmm. Ok. I’d like 7 flight around 11.W: We have one 8 11:50. Is that OK?M: Yes. Actually, it’s better than the 9 (origin) time as I won’t have to get up early!W: I want to say sorry 10 for the inconvenience!KEY:1.am booked2. telling3.has been advanced4. which5. can6. it7. a8. at9.original 10. again(九)M: Oh, hi. What was your name again? I can’t keep straight all the students’ names this being the second day of school.W: It’s okay. I have a hard time 1 (remember) names myself.M: How, uh, Karen, right?W: No, 2 is Nancy. My mom’s name is KarenM: Nancy, okay. I think I 3 (hear) you were from England.W: Well, I was born there, 4 my parents are American. I grew up in France.M: Oh, 5 world traveler!W: But then we moved here when I was nine.M: So, what does your father do now?W: Well, he is a college professor, and he is in Scotland 6 the moment.M: How 7 . What does he teach?W: Oh, I have no idea. Nah, just joking. He teaches chemistry.M: Oh, chemistry, and uh, what about your mother?W: She 8 (work) full time at homeM: Oh, and what, does she have her own business or something?W: Nah, she takes 9 of me.M: Well, being a homemaker 10 be a real hard but rewarding job.W: I think so too.KEY:1. remembering2. it3. heard4. but5.a6. at7. interesting8. works9. care 10. can(十)M: Sandy. It seems that only half of the students passed the final exam.W: Really? The exam 1 have been very difficult this time.M: well, I’m really surprised too. There are many students who 2 (definite) didn’t fail. According to Jack, there are eight boys in his class who failed, 3 (include) himself and Scott.W: Oh! Scott is 4 of the top students in the college. What about his sister, Kate? Did she pass?M: Oh, yes. It seems she 5 (get) good marksW: That’s absolutely 6 (credible)! Scott was 7 much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.M: It seems unfair, doesn’t it? But, from 8 I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard. He was ill during the week of the exam.W: Oh, I see. These things happen, sometimes. I suppose the teacher 9 (take) his illness into account and give him a pass.M: Well, there is a rumour going around 10 the head of the Department is leaving.W: Because of the bad result, you mean?M: Well, I suppose so. I’m not sure. Maybe Mr. Smith is going to be the new Department Head. KEY:1. must2. definitely 3 including. 4. one 5. got 6. incredible 7. a 8. what 9. will take 10. that(十一)W: I 1__________(hear) you’ve just come back from America. How are things going there?M: Everything goes 2_______(good). But I don’t think I can live well there.M: Oh ,a little over 5 years.W: Are you 3_______U.S. citizen?M: Yes ,I am.W: It’s said that there is gold everywhere. Lots of young people dream 4______ going and living there. 5________ you came back.M: Yes, You can’t understand 6__________ you live there for some time. It’s easy to make big money 7________ hard work. That’s true. But I feel very lonely.W: Don’t you have some friends?M: I have some friends. But 8________ are very busy. It’s difficult for us 9__________(get) together.W: I have never expected life in America would be like 10_________.KEY1.have heard2.well3.a4.of5. But6.unless7.by8. they9. to get 10 that(十二)W: Oh, no, Gregory! I completely 1_________(forget) what today is.M: What day is it today, Emily? I thought it was just 2________ regular Thursday.W: Well, it is Thursday. 3.________ today is School Spirit Day! I don’t have my school sweater 4._________me. I was really looking forward to it.M: Oh, that’s right! I think I might have an extra 5_______, though. Do you want to go to mycupboard with me and take a look?W: If you have an extra one, that would be great. My science teacher said that 6. ______ we all wore our school sweaters today, we would earn a prize.M: Here is my cupboard. And it looks like I do have an extra sweater! It 7.________be a little big on you, but it will still do.W: Thank you so much, Gregory! I was spending so much time 8.________(get) ready for your birthday party tomorrow 9._________ I forgot to bring mine this morning.M: Oh, no! I forgot that tomorrow is my birthday!W: Ha-ha! How did you forget your 10.________ birthday?KEY1.forgot2. a3. But4. with5.one6.if7.may8. getting9. that 10. own。