安徽省江淮十校2018届高三第二次联考英语---精校解析 Word版
2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷
2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. Course description: Business English One﹣to﹣One specifically created for you.After discussing your language requirements with your teacher, we will design an English course unique to your requirements. This will include practicing English language skills inthe work context which are specific to your needs. You could choose to focus on a numberof professional skills or focus on a particular project. We encourage you to bring materials from your workplace in order to perfect your documents and presentations while you are with us. Whatever your needs, this is the ideal course for making rapid progress in a limited period of time. You can choose to study 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 or 50 lessons per week depending on destination. Specialist Business One﹣to﹣One EC can provide Specialized One﹣to﹣One lessons specific to your profession, for example: English forMarketing, Accountancy, Human Resources, Advertising, Finance, Banking, Tourism and Law.Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation(迎新会).This is the timetable of the student:08: 30﹣Student arrival and check﹣in09: 00﹣Placement test and interviews11: 00﹣Welcome lunch and orientation with various EC staff members12: 00﹣Welcome tour of the schoolStudents taking courses with 20 or 24 lessons per week will not have class on the first day due to orientation, while those taking courses with 30 lessons per week will have two classes in the afternoon on the first day after orientation.Course topics: Listening, speaking 9 pronunciation, reading, writing, vocabulary and grammar.Class schedule: Course duration(持续期): 1﹣7weeks; Start dates: EveryMonday; Class: per week(each lesson lasts 45 min); Class days: Monday﹣Friday.School holidays: 28 May, 4 Jul, 3 Sep, 8 Oct, 12 Nov, 22 Nov, 22 Dec﹣7 Jan.EC English Language Schools: Boston does not hold classes on the holiday dates above. The school does not compensate for these holidays, so make sure to choose your start date accordingly.(1)In Paragraph 2, the author stresses that________.A.the courses are aimed at business people.B.teachers will teach students one to one.C.the courses are designed according to students’ needs.D.students can make rapid progress in a very short time.(2)We know that on the first day,________.A.applicants will have to take a test.B.no interviews will be held.C.all applicants will attend two lessons for free.D.applicants will make a public speech.(3)What should you avoid doing if you plan to take a course mentioned in the passage?________A.Going to school on Friday.B.Choosing a start date between 22 Dec and 7 Jan.C.Choosing 30 lessons per week.D.Going to school before 28 May.【答案】CAB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一对一的商务英语课程,主要介绍了课程内容以及所提供的服务.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题,根据第二段 After discussing your language requirements with your teacher, we will design an English course unique to your requirements.可知这个课程是根据学生的要求设计的,故选C.(2)A.细节理解题,根据第三段 Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation(迎新会)可知在第一天你需要参加考试,故选A.(3)B.细节理解题,根据School holidays: 28 May, 4 Jul, 3 Sep, 8 Oct, 12 Nov,22 Nov, 22 Dec﹣7 Jan.可知学校的假期在3月28,7月4,九月3,十月8,11月12,11月22,十二月22到一月七号之间,因此你应该避免这些日子,故选B.2. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems from textbooks, learning to appreciate this beautiful art form that’s able to use just a few lines to convey such rich meanings.To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year. One of the main goals of the day, according to the UN, is to support linguistic(语言的)diversity through poetic expression.Chinese poetry has a long history that dates back to the Western Zhou dynasty. It became extremely popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. Even today, classic poems are still loved by a lot of people.And even TV series featuring classic poetry are hugely popular. For example, in the 2011 hit period drama, The Legend of Zhenhuan, classic poems recited by th e show’s characters are often quoted(引用)by Internet users.One of the drama’s most moving songs was adapted from a verse(韵文)written by Wen Tingyun of the Tang dynasty.Meanwhile, the TV show Chinese Poetry Competition, which features classic works from famous Chinese poets, is also a big success.“In poetry,I’ve found echoes(共鸣)of human emotions, includinghappiness, anger, joy and sorrow, ” one of the show’s contestants(参赛者)told CCTV.“When I read ancient texts, I feel I reach the depths of these poems and find thereal meanings of them.”Classic poetry has become an important way to pass on and spread traditional Chinese culture. In January, the Ministry of Education released(发布)new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite 72 ancient poems or articles, up from14.Indeed, many people believe that learning classic poems is important in today’s world.“Through the bridge of poetry, people today can resonate with (产生共鸣)the values of our ancestors. Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world, ” Yao Xishuang, director of the Department of Language Application and Administration under the Ministry of Education, told CCTV.(1)Why does the UN hold World Poetry Day, according to the article?________A.To encourage the creation of poetry around the world.B.To bring attention to the linguistic differences in poetry.C.To build a better global community through poetry.D.To remind people of the long history of poetry.(2)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?________A.Poetry in our daily lives.B.Poetry in modern society.C.Poetry in a hit reality show.D.Poetry in a period drama.(3)How many more ancient poems or articles are high school students recommended to memorize than before, according to the new curriculum standards?________A.14.B.86.C.58.D.72.(4)Why is learning classic poetry still important in today’s world, according to Yao Xishuang?________A.Poetry is a bridge to the wisdom of our ancestors.B.Poetry is considered the best form of Chinese literature.C.Poetry is full of sincere human emotions.D.Poetry teaches people the true meaning of life.【答案】BDCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇说明文,随着中国传统文化的复兴,中国古诗歌作为一种联通祖先智慧的桥梁,在现代社会中焕发出蓬勃的生命力.【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第二段" To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year."可知,为认识诗歌独特的人文精神,世界诗歌节每年3月21日由联合国举办,故选B.(2)D 主旨大意题.通读第四段可知,即使是以古典诗歌为题材的电视剧也广受欢迎.例如,在2011代话剧《真欢传奇》中,由主人公常引诵的古典诗歌常常被网民引用唐代诗人温庭筠的诗句,所以本段讲的是戏剧中的诗歌,故选D.(3)C 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段“In January, the Ministry of Education released(发布)new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite72 ancient poems or articles, up from 14.”可知,中国中学生被要求读的古诗从14首增加到72,增加了58首,故选C.(4)A 细节理解题.根据最后一段“Through the bridge of poetry, people today can resonate with (产生共鸣)the values of our ancestors. Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world”可知,通过诗歌的桥梁,今天的人们可以与我们祖先的价值观产生共鸣,他们的智慧在现代世界中获得了新的生命,故选A.3. My father was born in a small town in the US.He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure.He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US, before going on to Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Philippines. He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him.It’s easy to feel lonely when you’re on the road. As my mother said repeatedly, “We made lots of new friends on our trip﹣most of them were mechanics(机修工)”, since we often spent hours in repair shops. But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside.Getting along sometimes seemed impossible. There were always a lot ofarguments, especially among us back﹣seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle. But even if it was hard, we did learn a lot about forgiveness.When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been a one﹣hour drive but was nearly three, due to bad roads and worse traffic.“Did you put our suitcases in the car?” My father asked my mother as we arrived in Quezon City. From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father.“No,” she said “I thought you did.” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour cartrip, which was mostly spent in silence.On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were stuck in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and pushing one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us. We earned our degrees in howto get along with other people just by traveling in that old car. And if we were somehow given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again.(1)According to the first two paragraphs,the author’s father________.A.didn’t like his hometown.B.enjoyed going on adventures.C.preferred traveling alone.D.had never traveled abroad.(2)During the road trips,________.A.hot weather caused a lot of trouble for the family.B.the author’s mother was proud to make friends.C.the family often had to stop to get their car repaired.D.they argued about who got to sit in the front.(3)When the family was traveling in the Philippines,________.A.they were surprised at the good traffic conditions on the way.B.the father and mother had a big fight with each other.C.they wasted a lot of time on the road after they forgot to take their suitcases.D.the family had a wonderful time with each other on the road.(4)According to the author, road trips________.A.allow people to increase their knowledge.B.are only enjoyable when we travel with others.C.are not suggested for big families.D.help people to develop their social skills.【答案】BCCD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了作者一家很喜欢去旅行,主要介绍了他们的几次旅行,告诉读者公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题,根据第一段He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure.可知作者的父亲很享受冒险,故选B.(2)C.推理判断题,根据第三段 But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside.可知他们在旅途中经常会停下来修理他们的汽车,故选C.(3)C.推理判断题,根据第六段 From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father.“No,” she said “I thought you did.” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour car trip, which was mostly spent in silence.可知他们去菲律宾旅行的时候因为忘记带行李而花费了很长时间,故选C.(4)D.细节理解题,根据最后一段 This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us. We earned our degrees in how to get along with other people just by traveling in that old car.可知公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能,故选D.4. It’s Friday night at Alice’s h ouse in New Jersey, and each member of her family is enjoying a favorite show. Alice, 13, is downstairs studying YouTube baking(供培)videos on her iPhone. Her 10﹣year﹣old brother, Eric, is in his room on his laptop, watching a sports match. Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix. Only one set of eyes in the house is not staring at the screen: those of the family cat.Not so long ago, when Alice’s parents were at her age, such a scene would have been________. Back then, computers sat on desks and were mainly for doing work, and phones were just for talking. If you wanted to watch a show, you had to watch it on a TV set at the time it was aired. Plus, there were a limited number of shows to choose from. Today, we can choose from thousands of shows, videos, and movies whenever we want. And we can watch our favorite programs on a number of devices(设备)from just about any place we want. The number of quality shows is higher than ever. Families nolonger have to fight over what to watch because every family member can watch what they want on their own devices.But what do these changes mean for our culture? Decades ago, people of different backgrounds and beliefs would come together through their shared love of a particular show.Families spent their evenings together watching “must﹣see” shows.Studies have found that today, few shows are popular everywhere. While people in rural areas are watching The Voice and Duck Dynasty, people in cities are watching The Simpsons and Modem Family. And there are dozens of new shows on TV and online, each with a different point of view.Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided?Alice isn’t sure. But she admits that her family is worried about their habits. They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night. They take turns choosing what to watch.(1)What can we infer from the scene in Alice’s house?________ shows are no longer popular these days.B.Quality shows are badly needed in the US.C.Pets are becoming more and more unimportant.D.Technology has changed how we watch TV shows.(2)What does the underlined word “inconceivable” in Paragraph 2 mean?________ A.Unnecessary. B.Unimaginable.ual.D.Terrible.(3)What is it about American culture that worries the author?________A.It may become divided.B.It may have fewer lovers.C.It may lack quality shows.D.It may become out of date.(4)Why did Alice’s family make a monthly family movie night?________A.To explore excellent movies.B.To develop a good habit.C.To strengthen family bonds.D.To develop their interest in movies.【答案】DBAC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如今的文化情况可能会使家庭成员之间分裂.【解答】(1)D.推理判断题,根据第一段Alice, 13, is downstairs studying YouTube baking (供培)videos on her iPhone. Her 10﹣year﹣old brother, Eric, is in his room on hislaptop, watching a sports match. Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix.可知科技改变了我们看电视节目的方式,故选D.(2)B.词义猜测题,根据第二段Not so long ago,when Alice’s pa rents were at her age, such a scene would have been inconceivable.不久以前,当爱丽丝的父母在她这个年龄的时候,这样的情景是不可思议的,可知“inconceivable”指的是难以想象的,故选B.(3)A.推理判断题,根据倒数第二段Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided可知作者担心这种情况会使我们分裂,故选A.(4)C.推理判断题,根据最后一段 They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night. They take turns choosing what to watch.可知爱丽丝的家庭每天组织一次家庭电影夜是为了加强家庭成员之间的联系,故选C.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Conservation requires the reasonable use of all Earth’s natura l resources. People who are concerned about conservation try their best to protect natural resources.Some resources are renewable.(1)_______ But renewable resources can still be damaged or destroyed. For example, people may catch too many of one type of fish. If not enough fish are left, that type of fish might die out Conservation helps people keep renewable resources in good supply.Some resources are nonrenewable, which means they cannot be replaced. Fossil fuels,such as coal and oil, are examples of nonrenewable resources. People can conserve nonrenewable resources by using them carefully.(2)_______(3)_______For example, cars make travel easy, but they also produce a lot of air pollution. To have clean air, people can choose to drive less and walk more. Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle.Money is another reason why conservation can be a challenge. For example, a timber(木材)company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts.(4)_______Everyone can contribute to conservation in one way or another. People can recycle paper,glass, and other materials.(5)_______ Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean.A. Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create.B. They also try to keep the environment clean and healthy.C. But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit.D. Recycling saves resources by reusing materials that would be thrown away.E. They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose.F. Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences.G. Living things, such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves.【答案】G,E,F,C,A【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文属于科技文,文章讲述的是资源保护需要合理利用所有地球的自然资源,人们尽最大努力保护自然资源,尤其是限制不可再生资源的开采和使用,寻找并利用可再生资源.【解答】GEFCA(1)G.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文Some resources are renewable有些资源是可再生的,这与G. Living things, such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves例如植物和动物之类的生物是因为它们能不断地繁殖,意思相符,故答案为G.(2)E.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文People can conserve nonrenewable resourcesby using them carefully人们可以谨慎地使用不可再生资源,这与E. They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose他们还可以寻找其他用途相同的替代资源,意思相符,故答案为E.(3)F.考查上下文推理能力.根据下文Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle当人们习惯了某种生活方式时,这种改变可能是艰难的,这与F. Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences资源保护是很困难的,因为它可以要求人们放弃一些便利,意思相符,故答案为F.(4)C.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文For example, a timber(木材)company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts例如,一个木材公司可能通过限制砍伐树木的数量来保护森林动物,这与C. But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit但它可能不愿意这样做,因为它会减少利润,意思相符,故答案为C.(5)A.考查上下文推理能力.根据下文Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean政府可以制定有助于保持空气和水清洁的法律,这与A. Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create工业可以限制他们创造的污染量,意思相符,故答案为A.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery. Your (1)_______ determines what you will experience in life (2)_______ what the actual circumstances are.Reality can be a difficult concept to (3)_______. How is it that two people can havethe (4)_______experience yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it (5)_______ life? There was a story of two brothers who were (6)_______ in a home with a father who(7)_______ all the time. It would be no (8)_______ if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with a hatred(憎恨)for life. One of the two brothers did just that. He (9)_______ his father’s footsteps.However, the other brother grew up(10)_______ the opposite. Having experienced that(11)_______, he made up his mind to be a(12)_______and loving father because he didn’t want his kids to go through what he was forced to go th rough.So what made the difference in the (13)_______ of these two men’s lives? Yousee, it’s not what happens to you that (14)_______ how your life will turn out; it’s what you do about it that counts much. The (15)_______ for having a good attitude is that your decisions and actions will be different. On the contrary, if you had a (16)_______ attitude, you will probably experience a different outcome as a result of those (17)_______.It’s true that you can’t control outside circumstances and events, (18)_______ don’tfeel discouraged, for you have total control over what you decide to do with those circumstances. By(19)_______ feeding your mind with positive material, you will be more likely to (20)_______ the decision that will eventually bring you closer to your goals.(1)A.habitcationC.successD.attitude(2)A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.in terms ofD.as to(3)A.believeB.graspC.dependD.admit(4)A.generalB.directC.sameD.extreme(5)A.sharingB.rewardingC.killingD.hating(6)A.brought upB.called upC.taken upD.built up(7)A.smokedB.drankC.cookedD.slept(8)A.doubtB.chanceC.surpriseD.way(9)A.forgotB.followedC.rememberedD.climbed(10)pletelyB.speciallyC.graduallyD.generally(11)A.relationshipB.childhoodC.silenceD.impression(12)A.disgustingB.carelessC.caringD.stubborn(13)A.influenceB.arrangementC.growthD.outcome(14)A.announcesB.predictsC.shapesD.witnesses(15)A.reasonB.artC.symbolD.response(16)A.proudB.negativeC.positiveD.general(17)A.challengesB.methodsC.journeysD.decisions(18)A.soB.andC.butD.or(19)A.formallyB.constantlyC.immediatelyD.slightly(20)A.makeB.changeC.createD.delay【答案】DBBCDABCBBBCDCABDCBA【考点】完形综合【解析】本文主要讲述我们无法改变环境,但是我们对生活的态度和我们所作出的决定会让我们的目标实现.【解答】(1)D 名词辨析.根据上句Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery.可知积极的态度会让你知道美好幸福的生活和抑郁痛苦的生活的不同,说明态度决定你的生活,故选D.(2)B 介词辨析.本句Your determines what you will experience in life the actual circumstances.句意是不管实际情况怎么样,你的态度决定了你将要经历什么样的生活,故选B.(3)B 动词辨析.本句Reality can be a difficult concept to be.句意是现实可能是一个很难以理解的概念,故选B.(4)C 形容词辨析.本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yetone person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it(45)life?句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活,一个厌烦生活呢?故选C.(5)D 动词辨析.本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it(45)life?句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活,一个厌烦生活呢?故选D.(6)A动词辨析.本句There was a story of two brothers who were(46)in a home with a father who all the time.句意是这里有一个故事:两个弟兄都被一个喝酒的父亲养大,故选A.(7)B 动词辨析.根据下句 both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life.可知两个人都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼,说明其父亲总是喝酒,故选B.(8)C 名词辨析.本句It would be no if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life.句意是两个人是否都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼这个问题不会让人感到惊讶,故选C.(9)B 动词辨析.根据前句One of the brothers did just that.可知其中一个弟兄跟随酒鬼父亲的脚步成为了酒鬼,故选B.(10)A副词辨析.本句However,the other brother grew up(50)the opposite.句意是然而,另外一个弟兄截然相反,故选A.(11)B 名词辨析.根据下句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲,说明他不想让孩子再次经历痛苦的童年,故选B.(12)C 动词辨析.根据前句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲,说明他不想让孩子再次被迫经历痛苦的童年,故选C.(13)D 名词辨析.根据上文知道有相同生活经历的两兄弟的结果大不相同,故选D.(14)C 动词辨析.本句it’s not what happens to you that how your life will turn out;句意是不是你所经历的塑造了你未来的生活,故选C.(15)A 名词辨析.本句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions will be different句意是拥有好的太多的原因是你的决定将影响你的未来生活,故选A.(16)B 形容词辨析.根据前句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions willbe different好的态度将决定你未来生活将会很美好,相反如果生活态度消极,未来生活也会非常痛苦,故选B.(17)D 名词辨析.根据前句your decisions will be different你的决定是不同的,由于不同的决定会影响未来的生活,故选D.(18) C 连词辨析.根据下句for you have total control over what you decid e to do with those circumstances可知因为你可以完全控制你决定做的事情,因此不要泄气,与前句是转折关系,故选C.(19)B 副词辨析.根据By feeding your mind with positive material,you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals.可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度,你将很有可能完成你的目标,故选B.(20)A 动词辨析.根据By feeding your mind with positive material,you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals.可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度,你将很有可能完成你的目标,故选A.第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Presentation skills are essential for a successful career. In order to provide more opportunities for students to practice presenting (1)________public and learn from each other, our teacher held an open class,(2)________ everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight, In this class, everyone shared their (3)________ (think) from different angles.Eventually, it was my turn (4)________(deliver) a speech. I managed to finish my performance as I felt (5)________ (nervous) than before, after which (6)________ round of applause came. The teacher also spoke (7)________(high) of my presentation. I owed this to the fact that I (8)________(train) so many times inorder to speak fluently.(19)________ (grow) from a shy girl to a popular public speaker, I have gradually realized that it’s not your natural gifts but your hard work that (10)________ (matter)in your path to success.【答案】in,where,thoughts,to deliver,less nervous,a,highly,had (been) trained,Growing,matters【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】演讲技巧对一个成功的职业来说是必不可少的.为了给学生提供更多的机会练习,我们的老师开了一个公开课,每个人都必须阅读著名的小说《暮光之城》,然后从不同的角度分享他们的看法.最后,轮到我发表演讲了.老师称赞了我的演讲.事实上,我已经训练过很多次.我从一个害羞的女孩成长为一个受欢迎的演说家,我逐渐意识到你的努力在你成功的道路上是重要的.【解答】1.in.考查介词.表示“在公共场合”用固定短语in public.2. where.考查定语从句的关系词.修饰先行词an open class,用where 引导定语从句 everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight,做从句的地点状语.3. thoughts.考查名词.由形容词性物主代词 their修饰,用名词复数 thoughts,表示“想法”.4. to deliver.考查固定短语.表示“轮到某人做某事”,用固定短语 it is my turn to do sth,所以用动词不定式 to deliver.5.less nervous.考查比较级.根据than before可知,用形容词的比较级less nervous.6.a.考查冠词.表示“一阵掌声”用不定冠词a 修饰round of applause.7.highly.考查副词.表示“称赞”,用固定短语speak highly of.8.had been trained.考查谓语动词.根据主句 I owed this to the fact 的时态,可知从句用过去完成时态的被动,表示“被训练”用had been trained.9.Growing.考查非谓语动词.做伴随状语,grow和主语I是主动关系,所以用现在分词Growing.10.matters.考查谓语动词.本句用了强调句式,强调主语not your natural gifts but your hard work ,而not…but…用就近原则,所以和your hard work 一致,谓语动词用第三人称单数matters.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worse too.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Onlyif we have a sound body we study better.Following the do ctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worsetoo.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to sp end much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Onlyif we have a sound body ∧we study better.Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua详1.disease改为diseases;考查名词,disease是可数名词,在some other后面要用复数形式.2.去掉on;考查固定短语,surf the Internet 是固定短语,意为“上网”.3.is改为was;考查动词的时态,这是一个宾语从句,主句用了一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态.4.me改为mine;考查代词,此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine,指代my friends.5.worse改为bad;考查形容词,结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象,故用形容词原形作feel 的表语.4.clear改为clearly;考查词性,这里修饰的是动词see ,故用副词形式作状语.7.whether改为that或去掉whether;考查名词性从句,分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”,故此处用that引导一个宾语从句,that不作成分,可以省略.8.anything改为nothing;考查不定代词,分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”,故把anything改为nothing.9.we前面加can;考查倒装句,副词only位于句首,句子要用半倒装,故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句.10.Fllowing改为Fllow;考查动词,这样用祈使句表示建议,故以动词原形Fllow开头.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】作者给Mike写信说明了上网对视力的影响,过度上网会引起视力下降,给健康带来危害.【解答】Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worse too.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Only if we have a sound body ∧we study better.Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua详1.disease改为diseases;考查名词,disease是可数名词,在some other后面要用复数形式.2.去掉on;考查固定短语,surf the Internet 是固定短语,意为“上网”.3.is改为was;考查动词的时态,这是一个宾语从句,主句用了一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态.4.me改为mine;考查代词,此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine,指代my friends.5.worse改为bad;考查形容词,结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象,故用形容词原形作feel 的表语.4.clear改为clearly;考查词性,这里修饰的是动词see ,故用副词形式作状语.7.whether改为that或去掉whether;考查名词性从句,分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”,故此处用that引导一个宾语从句,that不作成分,可以省略.8.anything改为nothing;考查不定代词,分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”,故把anything改为nothing.9.we前面加can;考查倒装句,副词only位于句首,句子要用半倒装,故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句.10.Fllowing改为Fllow;考查动词,这样用祈使句表示建议,故以动词原形Fllow开头.。
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语试卷(PDF版)
姓名_座位号_(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前2018年“江南十校”高三学生冲刺联考(二模)英 语本试卷共8页;全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1•答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.E斧券择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号洽M如«蝥竺,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答上,与在本试卷上无效。
’第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)^故题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Victor now?A.In a hotel.B.In the office.C.In the gym.2.W hat’s the man’s suggestion?A.Reading the operation handbook.B.Trying the buttons one by one.C.Having the machine repaired.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Husband and wife.4.What will the man do?A.Lend the woman five dollars.B.Run home quickly for the money.C.Return the money right away.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Mike is seventeen years old.B.M ike’s cousin is eighteen years old.C.Mike looks older than his cousin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
教育最新K12inpAAA安徽省江淮十校2018届高三英语第二次联考试题
安徽省“江淮十校”2018届高三第二次联考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,共12页。
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第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the woman going to the post office?A. To mail a parcel.B. To buy her lunch.C. To find a building.2. How does the woman feel about her weekend?A. Very pleased.B. Somewhat bored.C. Extremely disappointed.3. What does the man want to buy?A. A bike.B. A lock.C. A camera.4. What does the man think is the best way of inviting guests?A. In person.B. By mail.C. Online.5. What is the woman concerned about the most?A. Spending less money.B. Buying unusual flowers.C. Getting something conveniently.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省2018届江南十校高三英语第二次大联考(解析版)
2018年江南十校高三第二次大联考英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(选自ExpressVPN官网英文介绍,有改动)What is a VPN?A VPN,or Virtual Private Network,is a secure tunnel between two or more devices. VPNs are used to protect web traffic from snooping(窥探)and interference(干涉).Top 3 VPN uses:Hide your IP address and location:Use Express VPN to hide your IP and location. Choose among any of our VPN server location in the US, UK, Australia, or any of 94 countries worldwide.Encrypt(加密)your communications:Our VPN uses high strength 256-bit encryption to protect your data from snooping eyes. Browse freely from Wi-Fi hotspots with the comfort that you can’t be tracked or mentioned.Watch your favorite contentStream in HD from any of your devices. We’ve optimized(使最优化)our network to provide the highest speeds possible with unlimited bandwidth.ExpressVPN includes:✓24/7 customer support by Live Chat.✓Ultra fast servers in 94 countries.✓Apps for and more!✓Best-in-class security &encryption.✓Unlimited bandwidth &server switches.✓30-days Risk Free. Not satisfied? Get your money back, no question asked.21.What is a VPN?A. an organizationB. a bankC. a tunnelD. a network service答案:D 细节理解题,根据第一段第二句A VPN,or Virtual Private Network,is a secure tunnel between two ormore devices.可以知道D项正确22. Which is not the use of a VPN?A. watching your favorite contentB. hiding your IP address and locationC. encrypting your communicationD. Snooping and interfering your business答案;D 细节理解题,根据“top 3 VPN uses”下文的介绍可以知道,D项不是VPN的用途。
安徽省江淮名校高三第二次联考英语试题含解析.doc
安徽省江淮名校20:5届高三第二次联考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间:120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卷上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后只交答题卷。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂Wo21. ____ people from all walks of life are working hard to create ______________ n ew Hefei.A. /; theB. The; theC. /; aD. The; a【答案】c【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:来自各行各业的人们正在为建设一个新合肥而正在努力地工作看。
这里的people是复数,表泛指,前面不用冠词,排除B、D;泛指“一个新的合肥”,应该用不定冠词a,排除A,故选C。
考点:考查冠词22.The of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.A. rout incB. procedureC. refere neeD.practice【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。
句意:跨街晾晒衣服的做法在这个诚市的许多地方都是司空见惯的现象。
A例行公事,常规;B程序,手续;C参考,提到,引文,证明人;D惯例,习惯,习俗。
practice在此指人们习惯做的事情、习俗,故选D。
考点:考查名词辨析23. —Whatbad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.一一• 1 warned you not to be late again and again but you ignored it.Take it easy D. By all means【答案】A【解析】试題分析:考查情景交际。
安徽省江南十校2018届高三英语冲刺联考(二模)完整版试题
安徽省江南十校2018届高三英语冲刺联考(二模)试题本试卷共8页;全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Victor now?A. In a hotel.B. In the office.C. In the gym.2. What’s the man’s suggestion?A. Reading the operation handbook.B. Trying the buttons one by one.C. Having the machine repaired.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.4. What will the man do?A. Lend the woman five dollars.B. Run home quickly for the money.C. Return the money right away.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Mike is seventeen years old.B. Mike’s cousin is eighteen years old.C. Mike looks older than his cousin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届安徽省江淮十校高三联考英语试题及答案
安徽省江淮十校2018届高三联考英语试题(纯word版)考生注意:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷两部分, 共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 请考生务必将答题纸左侧密封线内的项目填写清楚。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上, 在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。
1.Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. In a shop.C. At the railway station.2.What will the man have?A. A blood test.B. A job interview.C. A physical examination.3.When will the man probably meet with Mrs. Jones?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 10:00.4.What’s the weather probably like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Warm.C. Rainy.5.What does the woman mean?A. The man can live with her parents.B. She will rent an apartment for him.C. The man should book a cheaper hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。
2018届安徽省江淮名校高三第二次联考英语试题及答案
安徽省江淮名校2018届高三第二次联考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间:120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卷上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后只交答题卷。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7 5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a cafe.B.At a school.C.In a restaurant.2.How long will it probably take the man to get to thestation?A.45 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.30 minutes.3.What will the, speakers probably do after the, conversation?A.Go for a drink.B.Go to an exhibition.C.Buy a computer.4.How will the two speakers go to the meeting?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.5.Where is the desk now?A.Behind the door.B.Under the big window.C.Under the small window.听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
安徽省江淮十校高三英语第二次联考试题(2021年整理)
安徽省江淮十校2018届高三英语第二次联考试题
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安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语试题本试卷共8页;全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Victor now?A. In a hotel.B. In the office.C. In the gym.2. What’s the man’s suggestion?A. Reading the operation handboo.B. Trying the buttons one by one.C. Having the machine repaired.3. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.4. What will the man do?A. Lend the woman five dollars.B. Run home quicly for the money.C. Return the money right away.5. What are the two speaers taling about?A. Mie is seventeen years old.B. Mie’s cousin is eighteen years old.C. Mie loos older than his cousin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语试题本试卷共8页;全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Victor now?A. In a hotel.B. In the office.C. In the gym.2. What’s the man’s suggestion?A. Reading the operation handboo.B. Trying the buttons one by one.C. Having the machine repaired.3. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.4. What will the man do?A. Lend the woman five dollars.B. Run home quicly for the money.C. Return the money right away.5. What are the two speaers taling about?A. Mie is seventeen years old.B. Mie’s cousin is eighteen years old.C. Mie loos older than his cousin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语
安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考(二模)英语试题本试卷共8页;全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Victor now?A. In a hotel.B. In the office.C. In the gym.2. What’s the man’s suggestion?A. Reading the operation handboo.B. Trying the buttons one by one.C. Having the machine repaired.3. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.4. What will the man do?A. Lend the woman five dollars.B. Run home quicly for the money.C. Return the money right away.5. What are the two speaers taling about?A. Mie is seventeen years old.B. Mie’s cousin is eighteen years old.C. Mie loos older than his cousin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
推荐学习K12inpAAA安徽省江淮十校2018届高三英语第二次联考试题
安徽省“江淮十校”2018届高三第二次联考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,共12页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。
选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。
要求字体工整、笔记清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后,只上交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the woman going to the post office?A. To mail a parcel.B. To buy her lunch.C. To find a building.2. How does the woman feel about her weekend?A. Very pleased.B. Somewhat bored.C. Extremely disappointed.3. What does the man want to buy?A. A bike.B. A lock.C. A camera.4. What does the man think is the best way of inviting guests?A. In person.B. By mail.C. Online.5. What is the woman concerned about the most?A. Spending less money.B. Buying unusual flowers.C. Getting something conveniently.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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5. D
推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段The man followed them out to the parking lot and stopped the woman to compliment her. “I couldn't help noticing how patient you were with little Ellen ...”可知,这个男子并不想提供帮助给这个妇女。
故选D。
6. C
词义猜测题。
根据倒数第二段第二句“I couldn't help noticing how patient you were with little
.............................................
2. many和much的用法:(1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。
He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。
Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)
3. (a) few和(a) little的用法: (a) few用在复数可数名词之前,(a) little用在不可数名词之前。
He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much)。