把以下直接引语改成间接引语and answer
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用，它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。
直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法，了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。
下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。
练习题1：将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," she said.答案：She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案：He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案：Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案：He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案：She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2：将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。
1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案：He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案：She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案：They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案：I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案：He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3：将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。
把下列直接引语改为间接引语
把下列直接引语改为间接引语一、陈述句1. “I had a great time in Sydney.”Sally says that __________________________________________________.2.“My friends all enjoyed it, too.”Sally says that __________________________________________________.3. “I bought a present for you.”Sally tells me that _______________________________________________.4. “My brother’s birthday is next week.”Sally says that ___________________________________________________.5. “Our parents are going to give us a party.”Sally says that ___________________________________________________.6.“I’d love to hear about your holiday plans.”Sally says that ___________________________________________________.7. “I hope you have a nice holiday!”Mr. Brown tells Kate _____________________________________________.Mr. Brown told Kate _____________________________________________.8. “I won’t cheat (欺骗) you again.”Jack tells me ____________________________________________________.Jack told her ____________________________________________________.9.“You have to tell us your news.”Deming says to Meihua ___________________________________________.Deming said to Meihua ___________________________________________.10. H e says, “I will be happy if you get high marks in your English test.”He says ______ ______ ______ ______ happy if ______ ______ high marks in ______ English test.”11. Yingtian said, “I will go swimming with my cousin this afternoon.”Yingtian said _____ _____ go swimming with _____ cousin ______ afternoon.12. Uncle Wang says: “I have bought a book for my son.”Uncle Wang says that ________ ________ ________ a book for ________ son.13. Sally said, “It is interesting to keep dogs.”Sally said ________it ________interesting to keep dogs.”14. “It is nine o’clock now.”She says ________________________________________________She said ________________________________________________15. “The Earth goes around the Sun.”Tom says _______________________________________________Tom said _______________________________________________16. “Light travels much faster than sound.”1. “Is Mr. Brown’s handwriting more beautiful than mine?”Mr. Bill asks me _________________________________________________. Mr. Bill askd her __________________________________________________.2. “Has Kate been to your house?”Annie asks me ____________________________________________________. Annie asked Tom _________________________________________________.3. Sally said, “Is it interesting to keep dogs?”Sally asks me ________it ________interesting to keep dogs.Sally asked him ________it ________interesting to keep dogs.4. Uncle Wang says: “Have you bought a book for my son?”Uncle Wang asks me _____ _____ _____ ________ a book for _____ son. Uncle Wang asked her _____ _____ _____ ________ a book for _____ son.5. Annie asks me, “Will you go swimming with my cousin tomorrow?”Annie asks me ______ _______ will go swimming with ____ cousin tomorrow. Annie asked me ____ ____ ______ go swimming with ____ cousin the next day.6. Is the watch made in Switzerland? I don’t know.I don’t know ___________________________ in Switzerland.7. He asked me, “Is the moon round?”He asked me _____________________________________________________.8. I wonder, “Will he come to my house very soon?”I wonder _______________________________________________________.9. “Are you interested in speaking? Could you tell me?Could you tell me ________________________________________________?10. “Can you go swimming with me?”Sally asks Tom ___________________________________________________. Sally asked Tom __________________________________________________.11. “Have you visited his house?”Tom asks Sally ___________________________________________________. Tom asked Sally __________________________________________________.12. “Do you like your new laptop?”Sally asks Tom ___________________________________________________. Sally asked Tom __________________________________________________.13. “Did he go to your office yesterday?”Bill asks Jenny ___________________________________________________. Jack asked Bob ___________________________________________________.14. “Does he love his family?” she asked me.She asked me ____________________________________________________.15. “Does my teacher want to speak to your father?”1. She says, “How many people are there in your family?”She asks me _____________________________________________________.2. Jack says, “When will you write to me?”Jack ______ me ______ ______ ______ write to _______ .3. Mr Brown says, “How do you go to school every day?”Mr Brown ________ the students _______ _______ _____ to school every day.4. “Who is your father in this picture?” Miss King says to me.Miss King ________ me____________________________________________.5. “What is the weather like today?” Miss King says to Janet.Miss King ________ Janet __________________________________________.6. I am not sure. Where has he seen the film?I am not sure _____________________________________________________.7. He wonders. Why did we buy such a cheap computer?He wonders ______________________________________________________.8. She asked me, “Which pen do you like best?”She asked me ____________________________________________________.9. “How often do you visit your grandparents?” Mr Green says to Lily.Mr Green asks Lily ________________________________________________. Mr Green asked Lily _______________________________________________.10. “Why don’t you tell me your news?”Meihua says to Deming ____________________________________________. Meihua said to Deming ____________________________________________.11. “How long have you lived in our city” M andy says to Yan.Mandy asks Lily __________________________________________________. Mandy asked Lily_________________________________________________.12. “Where did you buy the book?”He asked Rose ___________________________________________________.13. “What are you doing, Tom?” I said.I ______________________________________________________________.14. “When will you open the window for me?” Mr. White says to us.Mr. White asks us ________________________________________________. Mr. White asked us _______________________________________________.15. Mother asked the boy, “What’s the matter with your bike?”Mother asked the boy _____________________________________________.16. Mr. Hill asked her, “Who did you see last night?”Mr. Hill asked her _____________________________________________. 17. “What is the story about, Ann?”Mandy asks Ann __________________________________________________.四、祈使句1. “Stay in bed for a few days, Tom.” says the doctor.The doctor tells Tom _______________________________________________.2. “Don’t eat noisily, Sam!” I said.I told Sam _______________________________________________________.3. “Don’t put your books on the floor.” Mr Zhang says to us.Mr Zhang tells us _________________________________________________.4. “Tom, open the window for me, please?” said Ann.Ann ____________________________________________________________.5. “Don’t drink my milk again.” Kate said to Lucy.Kate ___________________________________________________________.6. “Do your homework carefully.” Mr. Li says to Kate.Mr. Li tells Kate __________________________________________________.7. Meihua said, “Please write to me soon.”Meihua ______ me ______ ______ ______ ______ soon.8. Miss Webb said, “Open your books and read after me.”The teacher _____ the students _____ _____ _____ books and read after _____ .9.“Don’t read in bed!” Tom’s mother said to him.Tom’s mother _________ him _______ _______ _______ in bed.10. “Keep quiet.” The teacher said to us.The teacher ______________________________________________________.11.“Don’t play in the street!” the policeman said to the boys.The policeman ___________________________________________________.12. “Please turn down your radio.” Lilly said to Susan.Lilly ___________________________________________________________.13.“Don’t write anything on my desk. ” Kate’s mother said to her.Kate’s mother ______ her ______ ______ ______ ________ on _______desk.14.“Do your homework carefully.” Mr. Li says to Kate and May.Mr. Li _______ Kate and May ______ ______ _____ homework carefully. 15. “Don’t use my pen again.” Kate said to John.Kate ______ John _____ ______ ______ _______ pen again.16. “Turn off the TV.”Mother told me.Mother told me ___________________________________________________.17. “Study harder and do better than before.” Teachers say to us.Teachers ________________________________________________________.18. “Don’t sleep in the class.” My classmates told me.My classmates told me _____________________________________________.19. “Don’t play with your knife,” Mother said to the boy.Mother told the boy _______________________________________________.20. He told Henry, “Clean your room before I come in again.”。
直接引语间接引语互改
直接引语和间接引语互改1.小姑娘十分认真地对我们说:“你们编的杂志是我们的好朋友。
”2.“要是你谁也保护部了,那你真是最弱小的人!”妈妈笑着回答萨沙。
3.扁鹊松了一口气,对侍卫官说:“烦你通报一声,就说我是秦越人,能使太子死而复生。
”4.“先生真是神医啊,有起死回生的本领。
”国王竖起大拇指称赞扁鹊。
5.庞涓想了想说,“孙膑是齐国人,当然不会忘记故国。
”6.她问儿子:“孩子,你都干了什么?”7.张叔对我说:“你要昧心多拿一点,最后会连一点也拿不到。
”8.达菲先生说:“我去地窖里搬那盏大油灯。
”9.艾迪抽泣着说:“我很难过,我没能为德诺找到治病的药。
”10.大儿子杰克慢慢地站起来说:“我到柴房去搬些柴生个火吧。
”11.张叔告诉我,柴拉回到矿里,他中间抽验过几次,没发现差错。
12.校长说,他希望警察再也不来他这儿告学生们的状。
13.老师喊住我们,让我们慢慢走,她要看我们过马路,看看我们究竟懂了没有。
14.一个男孩说他家的猫生了三只小猫,他送给卡罗尔一只。
它叫伯洛。
15.罗达骄傲地告诉伙伴们,他的哥哥参加志愿军到西班牙去了。
16.欧立希坚定地表示,他们必须用神奇的子弹去消灭那些小病菌。
17.我和同伴紧张地告诉向导,让他想想办法。
18.我终于忍不住了,让妈妈给我买包山楂片。
19.焦裕禄安详地告诉大家,他只有一个要求,要求组织上把他运回兰考,埋在沙丘上。
20.杰克逊大叔微笑地注视着一个年轻人,告诉他,自己的庄园需哟人手,如果年轻人愿意留下来的话,他太高兴了。
直接引语改为间接引语的方法
直接引语改为间接引语的方法
将直接引语改为间接引语有以下几个步骤：
1. 将直接引语变成陈述句，并使用适当的连接词引导引语，例如说、告诉、表示等。
2. 如果引语中有人称代词，根据上下文确定改为何种人称代词或名词。
3. 根据需要，修改动词时态和人称。
4. 使用引号括起的部分改为陈述句的一部分，不再使用引号。
下面是一个例子：
直接引语：小明说：“我喜欢吃苹果。
”
间接引语：小明说他喜欢吃苹果。
原来的直接引语是一个陈述句，我们可以使用连词“说”来引导它，并将人称代词“我”改为第三人称代词“他”。
原句中的动词时态和人称都不需要改变。
最后，将引号中的内容改为陈述句的一部分，不再使用引号。
注意，在使用间接引语时，有些特殊情况需要注意。
例如，表示祈使句或疑问句的直接引语转换为间接引语时，可能需要改变句子的结构。
在这种情况下，需要根据上下文和语法规则来进行调整。
直接引语改成间接引语
1、父亲坚决地说：“我是不能轻易离开北京的。
”父亲坚决地说，他是不能轻易离开北京的。
2、伯父笑着对我说：“哈哈，还是我的记性好！”伯父笑着告诉我，还是他的记性好！2、周总理对我说：“你到隔壁休息一会儿，我还要把这些文件批阅完。
”周总理告诉我，让我到隔壁休息一会儿，他还要把这些文件批阅完。
3、温总理牵着四川灾民的手说：“你们受苦了，全国人民会帮助你们重建家园的。
”温总理牵着四川灾民的手说，他们辛苦了，全国人民会帮助他们重建家园的。
4、卧龙熊猫园的饲养员们说：“这次地震，熊猫们受到了很大的惊吓，但是熊猫们现在都安然无恙，让我们倍感欣慰，希望你们不要担心！”卧龙熊猫园的饲养员们说，这次地震，熊猫们受到了很大的惊吓，但是熊猫们现在都安然无恙，让他们倍感欣慰，希望我们不要担心。
5我把制作的小衣架给丁老师，丁老师说：“你做得不错，得优！”我把制作的小衣架给丁老师，丁老师告诉我做得不错，得优。
6、奶奶笑眯眯地告诉我跟她学着一起包粽子。
奶奶笑眯眯地说：“你跟我一起学包粽子吧！”7、妈妈无精打采地告诉我她昨天着凉感冒了。
妈妈无精打采地对我说：“我昨天着凉感冒了。
”指导：标点符号不同。
间接引语引用时叙述的语气，引用的话前用逗号，引用部分也不用引号标明。
2）、人称不同。
直接引用中的第一人称要改为第三人称。
3）、提示语可以相应作改变：如谁对谁说改成告诉，命令等.年轻人说：“我不能不劳动就得到这些食物。
”年轻人说，他不能不劳动就得到这些食物。
妈妈对我说：“我今晚加班，不回家吃晚饭了。
”老人说：“我在山里过了20年，至今还没有走完所有的路。
”1、赵王对蔺相如说：“你要带着宝玉到秦国去。
”2、刘萍说：“老师，这次的中队会由我来主持。
”3、武松道：“这可奇怪了！你为什么不肯卖酒给我喝？”4、蔺相如说：“秦王我都不怕，难道会怕廉将军吗？”5、她深有感触地说：“我小时候总是羞羞答答的。
”1、赵王告诉蔺相如，叫他带着宝玉到秦国去。
2、刘萍告诉老师，这次的中队会由她来主持。
直接引语变间接引语(精心整理!全!!)
He said, "These books are mine." →He said those books were his.
时间状语、地点状语、指示代词和动词的变化：
时 间 状 语
直接引语 now today tonight tomorrow
间接引语 then that day that night the next /follrday this week(month, that week(month, year…) year…)
4.Kate said: “I had finished my homework by that time.”
→Kate said that she had finished her homework by that time.
二、如何变时态
直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做 相应的调整。 现在时它需改为过去时态； 过去时态改为完成时； 过去完成时则保留原来的时态。
直接引语变间接引语的方法
引述别人的话有两种方式： 一是使用引号引出人家的原话，这叫做直接引语； 一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，这叫做间 接引语。 例如： John said, "I’m going to London with my father."
约翰说："我要和父亲到伦敦去。"（引号内是直接引语）
The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in the east ?” The teacher asked her ___ the sun ___ in the east. A. if…rise B. if…rises C. whether…rose D. whether did …rise
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题（附答案）第一部分：将直接引语转换为间接引语
1. "我会去看电影" 她说。
答案：她说她会去看电影。
2. "我们应该尽快出发," 他们告诉我。
答案：他们告诉我他们应该尽快出发。
3. "我已经完成了工作," 她说。
答案：她说她已经完成了工作。
4. "我们很快就会回来," 他们保证道。
答案：他们保证很快就会回来。
5. "我非常爱那部电影," 她说。
答案：她说她非常爱那部电影。
第二部分：将间接引语转换为直接引语
1. 父亲说他晚上没时间看电视。
答案："我晚上没时间看电视"，父亲说。
2. 她告诉我她正在与朋友聊天。
答案： "我正在与朋友聊天," 她告诉我。
3. 他告诉我今晚他不会加班。
答案："今晚我不会加班," 他告诉我。
4. 她说她已经吃了晚饭。
答案： "我已经吃了晚饭," 她说。
5. 他告诉我他明天会去纽约。
答案： "明天我会去纽约," 他告诉我。
结论
正确的直接引语和间接引语的使用可以使我们的文本更加简洁、易于理解。
有时候我们需要将别人说或写的话转化为自己的语言风格，因此掌握这些技能很重要。
直接引语转换为间接引语的技巧
直接引语转换为间接引语的技巧引述某人的话一般采用两种形式：一种是直接引语，即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语，即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。
下面我们一起来学习几种直接引语转换为间接引语的技巧。
一、人称的转换1. 直接引语中的第一人称，一般转换为第三人称如：He said，“I am very sorry.”→He said that he was very sorry.2. 直接引语中的第二人称，如果原话是针对转述人说的，应转换为第一人称如：“You should be more careful next time.”my father told me.→ My father told me that I should be more careful the next time.3. 直接引语中的第二人称，如果原话是针对第三人称说的，要转换成第三人称如：She said to her son，“I’ll check your homework tonight.”→ She said to her son that she would check his homework that night.4. 人称的转换包括人称代词、物主代词和名词性物主代词等如：He asked me，“Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon？”→He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon.5. 口诀巧记人称变化口诀：“一主、二宾、三不变”。
（1）“一主”指当直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。
如：He said，“I am forty.”→ He said that he was forty.（2）“二宾”指当直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称上的一致。
经典直接引语变间接引语
讲解注意点
直接引语变间接引语要注意以下 变化。
• 连接词 • 语序 • 时态 • 指代(人称、指示代词、时间状
语和地点状语)
注意连接词的变化
1.直接引语为陈述句，用that做连接词。 • He said, “Jim likes it very much.” • → He said that he liked it very much. 2.直接引语为一般疑问句，用if或wether做连接词。
you for a long time.” →Mr Smith said to his girl friend that he had not seen her for a long time.
直接引语改变为间接引语
2、直接引语如果是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,需用从 属连接词whether或if引导,词序要改变。 Lily said to Miss Green, "Is it made in China?”
• →He asked his little sister not to cry any more.
What did Garfield say?
I’m lazy. He said he was lazy.
I’m hard-working sometimes. He said he was hard-working sometimes. I’m good at riding motorbikes. He said he was good at riding motorbikes. I’m better at dancing than singing.
He said he was better at dancing than singing.
(直打版)直接引语变间接引语(超级经典归纳)
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Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film。
3。
“I went home with my sister,” she said。
She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister。
4。
The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon。
”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon。
5。
“I met her yesterday，” he said to me。
He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6。
“You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7.“I bought the computer two weeks ago，” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week？” he said。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案引语是指在对话或文章中直接引用他人的话语。
在英语中，引语可以被分为直接引语和间接引语。
直接引语是指将别人的话语直接引用，而间接引语则是将别人的话语转述为自己的话语。
正确地转换直接引语为间接引语是英语学习中的重要部分，因为它能够帮助我们更好地理解和表达他人的意思。
以下是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地掌握这一技巧。
练习题一：直接引语：Tom said, "I am going to the park tomorrow."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案：Tom said that he was going to the park the next day.练习题二：直接引语：She said, "I have finished my homework."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案：She said that she had finished her homework.练习题三：直接引语：He said, "I will call you later."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案：He said that he would call me later.练习题四：直接引语：They said, "We are going on vacation next week."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案：They said that they were going on vacation the following week.练习题五：直接引语：She said, "I can't come to the party tonight."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案：She said that she couldn't come to the party that night.练习题六：直接引语：He said, "I have been studying English for five years."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
请将下面的直接引语变成间接引语
Unit 4练习一、请将下面的直接引语变成间接引语：1. The plumber said, “I can’t fix the bathtub today because I’m sick”_____________________________________________________________________2. Grandma said, “Grandpa is feeling much better today.”_____________________________________________________________________3. Mr. and Mrs. Davis said, “We won’t be able to come to dinner this Saturday night.”_____________________________________________________________________4. The landlord said, “I haven’t received this month’s rent yet.”_____________________________________________________________________5. Cousin Sue said, “I’m sorry I didn’t have time to come over and visit last Saturday.”_____________________________________________________________________6. Uncle Harry said, “I’ll call back later.”_____________________________________________________________________7. The neighbors across the street said, “We were robbed last night!”_____________________________________________________________________8. Sally said, “I’m at my friend Juliet’s house now.”_____________________________________________________________________9. Mother said, “Your sister and brother-in-law are going to have a baby.”_____________________________________________________________________10. Aun ty said, “There was a big fire at the high school.”_____________________________________________________________________二、请用第三人称转述下面三封电子邮件。
英语改间接引语句的方法
英语改间接引语句的方法宝子们，今天咱们来唠唠英语里把直接引语改成间接引语这个事儿哈。
咱先说说啥是直接引语呢？就是直接把别人说的话原封不动地写出来，像“He said, ‘I like apples.’”这就是直接引语。
那间接引语呢，就是把别人的话用自己的话转述一下，就变成“He said that he liked apples.”啦。
那咋改呢？如果直接引语是陈述句，这就比较简单啦。
你就把引语中的人称根据情况改一下，像第一人称“I”，如果是别人说的话，转述的时候可能就变成“he”或者“she”啦。
然后呢，时态也要变一变哦。
一般现在时通常要变成一般过去时呢，就像刚刚例子里的“like”变成“liked”。
还有那个引号和逗号就不要啦，中间加上个“that”，不过有时候“that”也可以省略的哟。
要是直接引语是个疑问句呢？这就有点小特别咯。
如果是一般疑问句，你得把语序调整一下。
比如说，“He asked, ‘Are you a student?’”改成间接引语就是“He asked me if/whether I was a student.”你看，这个语序就从疑问语序变成陈述语序啦，而且“are”变成了“was”，还加上了“if”或者“whether”来表示“是否”的意思呢。
要是特殊疑问句呢，也是把语序调整成陈述语序。
像“She asked, ‘What do you do?’”就变成“She asked me what I did.”特殊疑问词就照抄下来，后面的句子变成陈述语序，时态也跟着变。
宝子们，再说说祈使句变间接引语哈。
祈使句就是那种表示命令、请求的句子。
如果是肯定的祈使句，比如说“Close the door.”改成间接引语就是“He told me to close the door.”要是否定的祈使句“Don't be late.”就变成“He told me not to be late.”就是这么神奇呢。
英语直接引语转换成间接引语的题目
英语直接引语转换成间接引语的题目全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Converting Direct Speech to Indirect Speech in EnglishDirect speech, or quoted speech, is the exact words spoken by a person and is enclosed in quotation marks. In contrast, indirect speech, also known as reported speech, is when someone conveys the meaning of what was said without using the exact words. Converting direct speech to indirect speech is an essential skill in English, as it helps to convey information from a conversation in a more concise and organized manner. In this article, we will explore the rules and guidelines for converting direct speech to indirect speech in English.One of the key differences between direct speech and indirect speech is the use of pronouns and verb tenses. When converting direct speech to indirect speech, it is crucial to consider these changes to ensure that the meaning of the original statement is retained. For example, when reporting someone else's statement, we often need to change the pronouns to reflect the speaker's perspective. Additionally, theverb tenses may need to be shifted to maintain coherence in the reported speech.Another important aspect of converting direct speech to indirect speech is the use of reporting verbs. Reporting verbs are verbs that are used to report or convey someone else's words. Examples of reporting verbs include "said," "told," "asked," "exclaimed," "explained," and "suggested." When converting direct speech to indirect speech, the choice of reporting verb can help to indicate the speaker's attitude, mood, or intention. It is essential to choose an appropriate reporting verb that accurately reflects the context of the original statement.Furthermore, when converting direct speech to indirect speech, it is essential to pay attention to the word order and punctuation. In direct speech, the reported words are often enclosed in quotation marks and separated from the reporting clause by a comma. However, in indirect speech, the reported words are integrated into the reporting clause, and the punctuation may need to be adjusted accordingly. Additionally, the word order in indirect speech may differ from that of direct speech, as certain conjunctions or introductory phrases may be required to link the reported speech to the reporting clause.Moreover, when converting direct speech to indirect speech, it is crucial to consider the use of modal verbs, time expressions, and pronoun changes. Modal verbs such as "will," "would," "can," "could," "may," and "might" are frequently used in reported speech to indicate the speaker's attitude, possibility, or obligation. Time expressions such as "today," "yesterday," "tomorrow," "now," and "then" may need to be adjusted to reflect the shift in tense from direct to indirect speech. Pronoun changes are also common when converting direct speech to indirect speech, as the pronouns need to be adjusted to match the subject and object of the reported speech.In conclusion, converting direct speech to indirect speech is an essential skill in English that requires careful attention to pronouns, verb tenses, reporting verbs, word order, punctuation, modal verbs, time expressions, and pronoun changes. By mastering the rules and guidelines for converting direct speech to indirect speech, you can effectively communicate information from a conversation in a clear and organized manner. Practice converting direct speech to indirect speech to improve your English language skills and enhance your communication abilities.篇2Title: Converting Direct Speech into Indirect SpeechDirect speech is a form of speech that conveys the exact words spoken by a person, enclosed in quotation marks. On the other hand, indirect speech is a way of reporting what someone said without using their exact words. In this article, we will explore the rules and techniques for converting direct speech into indirect speech.When turning direct speech into indirect speech, there are several key points to keep in mind. Firstly, the reporting verb, such as said, told, or asked, is used to introduce the indirect speech. It is important to note that the tense of the reporting verb may change based on the tense of the direct speech. For example, if the direct speech is in the present tense, the reporting verb may change to the past tense in the indirect speech.Another important aspect to consider when converting direct speech into indirect speech is the pronouns and tense changes. In indirect speech, the pronouns may need to be changed to reflect the perspective of the person reporting the speech. Additionally, the tense of the verbs in the direct speech may need to be adjusted when converting to indirect speech.Let's take a look at some examples of converting direct speech into indirect speech:Direct speech: "I am going to the store," said Mary.Indirect speech: Mary said that she was going to the store.In this example, the present tense of the verb 'am' in the direct speech is changed to 'was' in the indirect speech. Additionally, the pronoun 'I' is changed to 'she' to match the perspective of the person reporting the speech.Direct speech: "I will call you later," John told Sarah.Indirect speech: John told Sarah that he would call her later.In this example, the future tense of the verb 'will' in the direct speech is changed to 'would' in the indirect speech. The pronouns 'I' and 'you' are changed to 'he' and 'her' respectively.Overall, converting direct speech into indirect speech requires attention to detail regarding pronouns, tense changes, and the reporting verb. By following the rules and techniques outlined in this article, you can effectively transform direct speech into indirect speech.篇3Title: Changing Direct Speech into Indirect SpeechDirect speech, also known as quoted speech, is when we report someone's exact words. It is commonly used in both written and spoken English to convey the speaker's message accurately. However, there are times when we need to change direct speech into indirect speech, also known as reported speech. This is done for various reasons, such as being more concise, maintaining a formal tone, or providing a summary of what was said. In this article, we will explore the rules and guidelines for converting direct speech into indirect speech and provide examples to illustrate this concept.When changing direct speech into indirect speech, there are several key points to keep in mind. First, the reporting verb (such as "say," "tell," "ask") is used to introduce the indirect speech. The tense of the reporting verb often changes depending on whether the reported speech is in the past, present, or future. For example, if the reported speech is in the present, the reporting verb remains in the present tense. However, if the reported speech is in the past, the reporting verb changes to the past tense.Second, pronouns may need to be changed to reflect the speaker's perspective in the reported speech. For example, if thespeaker refers to themselves as "I" in direct speech, it changes to "he," "she," or "they" in indirect speech.Third, time expressions and adverbs of place may require adjustments when converting direct speech into indirect speech. For instance, words like "today" or "here" may need to be changed to "that day" or "there."Lastly, changes in modal verbs, auxiliary verbs, and conjunctions may also be necessary when transforming direct speech into indirect speech. For example, "can" becomes "could," "will" becomes "would," and "and" becomes "that" in reported speech.To illustrate these rules and guidelines, let's consider the following examples:Direct speech: "I am going to the store," she said.Indirect speech: She said that she was going to the store.Direct speech: "Please help me with this assignment," he said.Indirect speech: He asked for help with the assignment.Direct speech: "We will meet you at the park tomorrow," they said.Indirect speech: They said that they would meet us at the park the next day.By following these rules and guidelines for converting direct speech into indirect speech, you can effectively convey someone's message in a clear and concise manner. Practice using reported speech in your writing and speaking to improve your English language skills and communicate more effectively.。
直接引语改间接引语
把直接引语改写成间接引语1：
姓名：
1、董存瑞坚决地说：“连长，我去炸掉它。
”
2、郑洁悄悄地告诉小勇说：“这件事是我和小刚一起做的。
”
3、铁匠师傅对我说：“要说朱德军长没打过铁，你怎么说我也不相信。
”
4、志愿军战士深情地说：“老妈妈，难道我们会把您忘怀吗？”
5、数学老师大声喊道：“同学们，你们快把教师里的窗户关好，别让雨水打湿了你们的作业本。
”
6、科利亚说：“今天我不光找到了木匾子，还懂得了时间一天天过去，人一天天长大，步子也在渐渐变大。
”
7、王飞对李林说：”请你回去时给个信给我妈，说我今天稍微迟一些回家。
”
8、王宁说：“我要像李永勤那样关心集体。
”
9、老师对小明说：‘我看了你的作文很满意。
’
10、小军在电话中对我说：‘下个月我一定到你那儿玩。
’
11、李明通知我：“去校长家取回你和我的书。
”
12、他想了想说：“我们哪里有近道，还不是和你们一条道。
”。
“直接引语”转“间接引语”的方法
“直接引语”转“间接引语”的方法把人物对话内容（直接引用）改为第三者转述（间接引用）的形式,方法是：把直接引用中的第一人称“我”，第二人称“你”改成第三人称“他”；把引号去掉，把冒号改为逗号；其他词语根据需要做适当改变。
在这项练习中，难点是人称的变换。
那么，人称变换有无规律可循呢？有什么规律呢？归纳起来，转述句中的人称变换主要有以下几种形式：1、×××说：“我……。
”如：鲁迅说：“我的信如果要发表，且有发表的地方，我可以同意。
”这种类型的句子，在转述时，只要把句中的第一人称“我”改成第三人称“他”，去掉引号，冒号改成逗号即可。
改成：鲁迅说，他的信如果要发表，且有发表的地方，他可以同意。
2、×××对×××说：“我……，你……。
”如：张明对王强说：“我今天中午要到商店去买东西，回去可能要迟一点，请你告诉我妈妈。
”这种类型的句子中出现了第一人称“我”，第二人称“你”等人称代词，分析句子，句中的“你”就是提示语（冒号前面的语句）的第二个人，即王强。
在转述中，把“我”改成“他”、“你”指王强，可去掉，改成：张明对王强说，他今天中午要到商店买东西，回去可能要迟一点，请告诉他妈妈。
3、×××对×××说：“我……，你……，他……。
”如：张老师对小明说：“我今天中午有事情，不能到公园去了，请你告诉张春，叫他不要等我了。
这样的句式中出现了“我”“你”“他”等人称代词，在转述中，如还是把“我”改成“他”，就和原句中的“他”混淆，产生误会，因而，原句中的“他”要改成张春（引号中的那个人名）。
改为：张老师对小明说，他今天中午有事情，不能到公园去了，请告诉张春，叫张春下午不要等他了。
亦可把语句稍作改动，改为：张老师对小明说，他今天中午有事情，不能到公园去了，请告诉张春，下午不要等他了。
初中语法直接引语转换间接引语讲解附练习题及答案
直接引语与间接引语直接引语：一字不改的引用或复述别人的话，被引用或复述的部分即为直接引语。
一般前后用引号，首字母大写。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，被转述的部分即为间接引语。
通常以宾语从句的形式出现，不用引号。
直接引语变为间接引语时，要注意人称、时态、连接词、语序以及时间状语、地点状语、指示代词及方向性动词的变化。
一、人称变化直接引语是第一人称变为间接引语时，一般要变为第三人称；第二人称变为与主句的间接宾语相一致的人称（如果没有间接宾语，可根据上下文的体会确定一个人称）；第三人称一般不改变。
例如He told me，＂I’ll give you a book when I meet you again.＂—He told me he would give me a book when he met me again.二、时态的变化如果主句是过去式态，变为间接引语时应向前推一个时态。
即一般现在时---一般过去式，现在进行时---过去进行时，现在完成时---过去完成时，一般过去时---过去完成时，过去进行时---过去进行时，一般将来时---过去将来时,现在完成进行时---过去完成进行时，过去完成时---过去完成时，过去完成进行时---过去完成进行时。
等。
例如She wondered:＂When will the meeting begin.＂—She wondered when the meeting would begin.但在以下几种情况下，间接引语的时态不用变化。
1、当直接引语表示的是客观真理或经常性的特点时。
例如 She said,＂The earth goes around the sun＂.--She said that the earth goes around the sun.2、当直接引语中有绝对具体的过去时间作状语时，保持原来的一般过去时。
例如 He said,＂I left home in 1942.—He said he left home in 1942.注：间接引语中的谓语动词有时需要适当的调整。
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Ⅲ.把以下直接引语改成间接引语1.“Are you comfortable?” he asked me.__________________________答案: He asked me if I was comfortable.2.“I have lived in the south for years,”Mrs Duncan said.__________________________答案: Mrs Duncan told me that she had lived in the south for years.3.“I shall tell him exactly what I think,“she said.__________________________答案: She said she would tell him exactly what she thought.4.“Shall I speak to him in person?”she asked.__________________________答案: She asked whether she should speak to him in person.5.“I would like an appointment tomorrow,”I said to my dentist.__________________________答案: I told my dentist that I would like an appointment the next day.6.“What a silly boy you are!”she exclaimed.__________________________答案: She told him what a silly boy he was.7.“You should be more careful next time,”his father said to him.__________________________答案: His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.8.Mr.Wang said,“I will leave for Shanghai on business next month,children.”__________________________答案: Mr.Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.9.“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,”said Mary.__________________________答案: Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.10.The geography teacher said to us,“The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.”__________________________答案: The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.11.She said to him,“It’s time that you left here.”__________________________答案: She told him that it was time that he left there.12.Zhang Hong said to me,“Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”答案: Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.13.John said to his parents,“I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.” __________________________答案: John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.14.“Have you anything interesting I can read,George?”she said.__________________________答案: She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.15.“Where are you going?”the father asked his son.__________________________答案: The father asked his son where he was going.16.She said,“Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago,Mr.Li?”__________________________答案: She asked Mr.Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.17.“Let me pack the parcel for you,”he said.__________________________答案: He offered to pack the parcel for me.18.“What a lovely day it is!”__________________________答案: He/She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.19.“Happy New Year to you!”he said.__________________________答案: He wished me a Happy New Year.Ⅳ.把下列句子变为直接引语1.I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.__________________________答案: I said to him,“I have lost my money.I will find it.”2.She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.__________________________答案: She asked,“You will be free tomorrow,won’t you?”3.I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.__________________________答案: I asked her,“Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?”4.His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.__________________________答案: His father said,“Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”5.The stranger asked me what my name was.答案: The stranger asked,“What’s your name?”6.She said that she would finish her work the next day.__________________________答案: “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,”she said.7.The teacher asked if we could do it.__________________________答案: The tea cher asked,“Can you do it?”8.The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.__________________________答案: The commander ordered his men,“Don’t cross the river before dawn.”9.My teacher asked whether he was coming.__________________________答案: My teacher asked,“Is he coming?”10.The scientist asked me what I was doing.__________________________答案: The scientist asked me,“What are you doing?”。