江苏省盐城市射阳县中考英语二模试题
江苏省盐城市中考英语二模试题
第I卷（选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1．He has _______ poor eyesight, but his brother has _____ good sense of humour.A．/, a B．a, a C．a, the D．a, /2．______ great fun he had chatting with his friend!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a3．I don’t think _________ little sheep can eat _______ much grass.A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such, such4．It’s amazing that the ______ boy is _______.A．12-year-old , 2-metre-tall B．12 years old , 2-metre-tallC．12 years old , 2 metres tall D．12-year-old , 2 metres tall5. - ________ you _______ the 3D film—Alice in Wonderland?- Yes. I saw it last Saturday night.A. Did; seeB. Had; seenC. Have; seenD. Were; seeing6. Our teacher told us to________the new words in the dictionary if we didn’t know them .A. look overB. look afterC. look downD. look up7．_______ the students speaking Russian ______.A．The number of, is smaller and smaller B．A number of, is fewer and fewerC．The number of, are fewer and fewer D．A number of, are smaller and smaller8. There _______ a fashion show next week , isn’t there ?A. isB. will beC. is going to beD. are going to be9．The clothes _______ o f animal fur don’t look nice ______ you.A．are made, on B．made, in C．made, on D．are made, in10．―Would you mind my sitting here?―______. The seat is for my brother.A．No, you wouldn’t B．Of course notC．Sorry, you’d better not D．Not at all11．―Do you know ______?―In order to prepare for the coming PE exam.A．if he stops exercise B．why does he stay up lateC．what he exercises every day for D．how soon will he work hard12．It’s five years ______ the book _______.A．that, came out B．since, came outC．which, was come out D．whether, was came out13．______ you reach a new place, there will be a lot of fans _____ you.A．Each time, follows B．when , followedC．Every time, following D．As soon as, to be followed14．_______ helps poor young girls return to school.A．Project Green Hope B．Project HopeC．Save China’s Tiger D．Spring Bud Project15．I ______ a host, my job was _______A．used to be, to introduce each star B．was used to be, to introduce each star C．was used for, to be introduced each star D．was used to being, introducing each star二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省盐城市射阳县2019-2020学年6月射阳县二模英语试题
2020年中考模拟考试一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( ) 1. ________ hero is someone who, not thinking about weakness or doubt, goes ahead anyway.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /( ) 2. —I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.—Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in _________.A. sizeB. heightC. styleD. shape( ) 3. In character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.A. considersB. valuesC. mattersD. minds( ) 4. It’ s to learn about the importance of hand-washing because it’ll help us keep healthy.A. necessaryB. possibleC. specialD. natural( ) 5. It was a real race_________ time to have the hospitals built. Luckily, we made it.A. againstB. forC. byD. over( ) 6. —Do you know_________ what your dream is?—Yes, I will work hard to make my dream come true.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. carefullyD. especially( ) 7. —Excuse me, if I order this book today, _________can I receive it?—It’s hard to say, usually in a week.A. how oftenB. how soonC. how muchD. how long( ) 8. —Which of these shirts do you like best?—I’ll take. They are all expensive and out of fashion.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both( ) 9. If we don’t take action right now, natural resources will ________ sooner or later.A. put outB. turn outC. take outD. run out( ) 10. From now on, cyclists _________ wear helmets to protect heads from injury.A. needB. couldC. mayD. must( ) 11. —You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you been studying there？—No, I ________ in for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly.A. stayB. have stayedC. stayedD. will stay( ) 12. ―_________ useful method you gave me! Thanks a lot.―Don’t mention it.A. What aB. HowC. What anD. What( ) 13. I won't make the same mistake if I _________ a second chance.A. will be givenB. am givenC. will giveD. give( ) 14. — I hear we'll take a trip to the Dayangwan Ecological Park.—That's great. But I wonder __________.A. when and where shall we meetB. what shall we get ready for itC. if there will be heavy rain that dayD. that we'll go there by bus or on foot( ) 15. —Mrs Smith, thank you so much for everything that you have done for me during this term.—___________. You have worked really well on it.A. Forget itB. It’s my pleasureC. I didn’t know thatD. With pleasure.二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like others to no tice me. And ___16____ the teacher assigned (指定) me a seat, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.All this ___17____ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher___18____I should try out for the basketballteam. At first I thought it was a crazy___19____. B ecause I didn’t have a good sense of balance, and I didn’t have the ___20____ to keep up with the others on the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept ___21____ my“going for it”, I decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started ___22___ the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I took a shot at the ___23___direction — which made me feel really stupid and I’d get confused (迷惑的). ___24____, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game. So I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session.I practised and practised. Soon I ___25____ the rules and the moves. Being part of a team was fun and easy. Very soon, I got confidence from___26____several competitive matches. With time, I learned how to play and made friends—friends who respected my___27____to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “___28____” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to draw attention,___29____raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent ___30____I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.( ) 16. A. though B. unless C. if D. until( ) 17. A.continued B. started C. forgot D. changed( ) 18. A. suggested B. decided C. told D. agreed( ) 19. A. rule B. plan C. idea D. saying( ) 20. A. duty B. patience C. pride D. ability( ) 21. A. carrying on B. insisting on C. getting up D. turning up( ) 22. A. attending B. preparing C. enjoying D. watching( ) 23. A. right B. possible C. wrong D. proper( ) 24. A. Especially B. Hopefully C. Luckily D. Exactly( ) 25. A. knew B. realized C. accepted D. controlled( ) 26. A. passing B. losing C. winning D. training( ) 27. A. thoughts B. efforts C. chances D. manners( ) 28. A. hiding B. playing C. relaxing D. dreaming( ) 29. A. by B. to C. with D. for( ) 30. A. lucky B. happy C. satisfied D. sure三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
江苏省盐城初级中学2023届中考二模英语试题含答案
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I can’t agree with you ________ you are wrong.A．if B．unless C．or D．though2、—Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?—________.A．I hope not B．That’s all right C．I hope so D．Never mind3、The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time. A．a B．an C．the D．/4、As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice5、--- Is it _____ cheaper and _____ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?--- Yes, I think so.A．very; very more B．more; much more C．much; far more D．even; a little6、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively7、School violence(暴力) _______ much attention of the whole society, and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as soon as possible.A．caught B．has caught C．was catching D．will catch8、－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than9、____beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake. A．How a B．WhatC．How D．What a10、Each year a large number of tourists are __________ to Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake.A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achievedⅡ. 完形填空11、Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people 1 and keep order on the road.The pedestrian(行人) has many rules to 2 . We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the road. Always look carefully before we walk 3 the street.If we like riding a bike, we shouldn't ride in the 4 of the road or run through the red traffic lights. 5 we ride a bike with a friend, we'd better not look around to talk.If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We must always 6 a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be 7 hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.We may not need to drive a bus, but we should 8 if we have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 . When it is full, don't try to get inside, or we may fall off.10 must come first. We mustn't break the traffic rules.1．A．healthy B．safe C．dangerous D．careful2．A．follow B．make C．break D．pass3．A．through B．away C．from D．across4．A．middle B．side C．crossing D．turn5．A．Before B．While C．Until D．When6．A．take B．wear C．carry D．bring7．A．bad B．serious C．badly D．well8．A．look around B．look out C．look for D．look after9．A．sign B．stop C．corner D．crossing10．A．Happiness B．Health C．Safety D．WorkⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省盐城市中考二模英语试题含答案
盐城市2015～2016学年度九年级中考第二次模拟考试英语试题测试时间：100分钟本卷满分：120分友情提醒：1. 答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
答在试卷上无效。
友情提醒：1. 答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
答在试卷上无效。
第I卷( 选择题, 共 60 分)一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）( ) 1. --- Have you seen the Oscar movie called The Revenant(荒野猎人)？---Of course. It’s really ______ funny one, but maybe a little terrible.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us, or we won’t learn to depend on ______.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves( )3. China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortablewin over Qatar ______ March 2, 2016.A. inB. onC. withD. at( ) 4. _______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting( ) 5. Song Joong Ki（宋仲基）Kim Soo Hyun（金秀贤）is excellent. Recently,the TV series they acted in are popular among young people.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also( ) 6. ---The 2016 Summer Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro from August 5 to August 21.---Wow, we can enjoy the match then.A. will holdB. will be heldC. was heldD. is holding( ) 7. Travelers on planes_______ carry knives because it is against the rules.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. won’tD. needn’t( ) 8. ---What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired.---I_______ to watch my favorite TV program last night.A. stayed upB. put upC. turned upD. picked up( ) 9. According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Yancheng.A. enterB. treatC. supportD. present( ) 10. --- _______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? --- Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How much( ) 11. ---I wanted to visit your uncle when I passed his company, but he wasn't in.---Oh, he for my father with me at the train station.A. is waitingB. waitedC. has waitedD. was waiting( )12. His parents are worried about him because he always spends___ playing compute games.A. a number of timeB. the number of timeC. a bit timeD. a great deal of time( ) 13. ---Do you know this year?---Let me check it for you. Oh, it’s on June 9th.A. when the Dragon Boat Festival isB. how is the Dragon Boat FestivalC. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalD. how the Dragon Boat Festival is( ) 14. ---All the people of Yancheng need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it. __________.A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed( ) 15. ---I hope to join in the DIY Club and learn to reuse the waste in my home.---. It’s a good way to go green.A. Better notB. I can’t agree moreC. Never mindD. My pleasure二、完形填空。
江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试模拟英语试卷(二)(word版含答案)
盐城市二0二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(二)英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. I’ve bought some tea from Family Mart. Some is black tea, and ______ rest is white tea.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Since he has many advantages ______ the other three, we prefer to recommend him to be the monitor.A. forB. withC. fromD. over3. —Let’s go to the bookstore at half past nine tomorrow morning. —It’s too late. Let’s make it ______ .A. a quarter to nineB. twenty to tenC. a quarter to tenD. nine thirty4. —Listen! Is that Diana playing the violin in the room? —No. It ______ be her, because she has gone to Australia.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t5. You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. abilityD. pity6. —Who ______ the computer? —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. inventedB. discoveredC. madeD. played7. —Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True! A series of new policies(政策) have ______ the use of new energy cars around China recently.A. pushed inB. put outC. pushed forD. put off8. —______ will the fog last? —I’ve no idea. There is no sign of an end.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often9. —Have you had your dinner yet, Jim? —Yes, I have. My mother ______ it for me.A. cookedB. have cookedC. was cookingD. will cook10. —I don’t have enough money to buy a gift for Mom, so I made one for her. —The gift is full of true love, it ______ will be the most valuable.A. certainlyB. properlyC. hardlyD. slowly11. To keep healthy, you’d better ______ your nails(指甲) too short.A. don’t cutB. not cutC. not to cutD. not cutting12. You’d better follow his advice. ______ , he has practised the law for nearly twenty years.A. In allB. At allC. After allD. Above all13. — ______ complete mess your room is! You need to tidy it up. —OK, I will.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14. —Is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I am still wondering ______ .A. why Chinese people like playing the dragon dance.B. how is the Chinese paper cutting made.C. how was the Great Wall built in ancient time.D. why do Chinese people eat rice dumplings.15. —Hello, Frank. You look busy. Anything I can do to help? —______A. No problem.B. Oh, thanks. I’m OK.C. I’m sorry I can’t.D. With pleasure.二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县兴桥中学中考英语模拟试卷(二)解析版
2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县兴桥中学中考英语模拟试卷（二）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow．If it _______，we won't go hiking．（）A. will rain； rainsB. will rain； will rainC. rains； rainsD. rains； will rain2.What would you do if you _______ a lot of money？（）A. hadB. have hadC. will haveD. have3.They must mean you ________ here．（）A. weren't allowed to passB. aren't allowed to passC. weren't allowed passingD. aren't allowed passing4.He's the actor_______ won a Golden Globe award．（）A. whoB. thatC. whichD. both A and B5.The man who tried to break into the house ________ by policemen at last．（）A. caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. has been catching6.I'm _______ by Johnny Depp _______ plays a role in Pirates of the Caribbean..（）A. fascinating， thatB. fascinated， whoC. fascinated， whichD. fascinating， which7.Jill was very funny at the class party． As usual， she __________ lots of jokes．（）A. talkedB. saidC. toldD. spoke8.I didn't understand ________ in class， so I raised my hand．（）A. what my teacher saidB. what did my teacher sayC. what does my teacher sayD. what my teacher says9.He _________ a complaint to the police because his neighbors' party was too noisy．（）A. toldB. saidC. madeD. gave10.I like the movie_______his novel．（）A. is based onB. was based onC. which is based onD. base on二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）11.B：LiLei，is that you？L：(1) ．It's Bob! Hey，guys，it's Bob! I haven't seen you for three years!B：Yeah．I 'm here with my parents visiting my grandparents for a few days．LiLei，(2) ．L：Yes．I used to be short，but now I am tall．And you have changed!B：(3) Now I wear glasses．L：I remember that．Oh，(4)M：Jinan．It's a big city and it's modern，too．I have worked there since we graduated．L：So nice! I want to go there for a better job．B：(5) ．A．Yes，I am．B．No，I'm not．C．Yes，it is．D．No，it isn't．A．You look different．B．You look difficult．C．You look young．D．You look the same as before．A．I used to wear glasses．B．I didn't use to wear glasses．C．I used to be thin．D．I didn't use to be thin．A．Where have you been？B．When have you been？C．How have you been？D．Who have you been with？A．Have a good time．B．Thank youC．See you．D．Good luck to you．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Yesterday my son and I went to a store．There was a little girl with her mother in front of us．The little girl was asking her mother for a box of chocolate．The polite way she was asking (12)broke the mother's heart．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have(13) money to buy it．"My son was watching that dialogue．By the way，he had been collecting leaves in our garden to (14) himself some money to buy a bike．As he watched the mother and daughter leave the(15)，he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of chocolate with his money．Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother，and gave them the(16)．He came back and told me what he told them，"Every kid should have a pack of chocolate because they can make you(17)．"I was so(18) that I bought a pack of chocolate for my son．I told him that was for his act of generosity （慷慨）(19)he gave his own chocolate to others．Quickly，he replied ，"But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it．" I explained，"When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't(20) to get anything，but when you do get something you should be very(21)．"12. A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never13. A. enough B. much C. no D. some14. A. buy B. pay C. provide D. earn15. A. store B. house C. cinema D. city16. A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike17. A. happy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely18. A. surprised B. angry C. excited D. scared19. A. though B. because C. so D. but20. A. fail B. expect C. forget D. refuse21. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. helpful四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）AA mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist．When they arrived at the theater，the mother found a friend．Sbe stopped to talk to ber friend and her son ran off．At eight o'clock'the lights began to dim（变暗），and the concert was set to start．The mother began to look for the boy．Then，she saw her 6-year-old son on stage．He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle，Twinkle little star．The mother was very shocked．Before she could get her son back，the famous pianist himselfwas on the stage and quickly moved to the piano．"Don't stop．Keep playing，"he said kindly to the boy．The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass（低部）of the song．Soon，his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful pieceof music．Together，the two impressed people with their beautiful music．In all of our lives，we receive helping hands-some we notice，some we don't．We also have Iots of chances to give helping hands-sometimes we want people to know，sometimes we don't．Little of what we all achieve comes without other's help．What we receive we should give back．22.The mother took her son to the piano concert because ______ ．A. her friend sent them two ticketsB. the pianist invited them thereC. she wanted to develop his interest in pianoD. her son liked the pianist very much23.What was the little boy doing when his mother saw him？______A. He was listening to concert in his seat．B. He was talking to his friend．C. He was on the piano bench playing a piece of music．D. He was learning from the famous pianist．24.When the mother found her son playing on stage，she felt ______ ．A. happyB. encouragedC. interestedD. surprised25.What did the pianist ask the boy to do？______A. To go back to his mother．B. To keep playing the piano．C. To play the bass part of the song．D. To watch him play instead．26.What does the story tell us？______A. It is good to give a helping hand to others．B. Great people always like to help others．C. It is important to give a child a lesson on stage．D. A mother should take good care of her child．BWe all know that British English and American English are different in some ways．Here is a humor of a joke．Now enjoy it，please．One day，an American visited England．He lived on the 18th floor in a big hotel．So he walked to a hotel lobby （电梯门厅）and pushed a button for elevator service．"The lift will be down presently，" said a nearby clerk．"The lift？"said the American．"Oh，you mean the elevator．""No，I mean the lift．" replied the Englishman．He was annoyed by the American arrogance．"I think I should know what it is called，" said the American．"After all，elevators were invented in the United States．""Perhaps，but the language was invented here．"Lift is British English and elevator is American English．The two men got into an argument because they preferred to use their own term．27.Where did the American visit？______A. AmericaB. EnglandC. FranceD. Italy28.How did the American want to get to his room ？______A. He wanted to walk to his room．B. He wanted to take the elevator．C. He wanted to take the elevator then to walk to his room．D. He wanted to take the plane．29.In order to support his own saying，what reason did the American give？______A. Elevators were invented in his country．B. The language was invented in his country．C. Elevators are used in his country．D. "Elevator" and "lift" are both used in his country．30.Why did the two men argue with each other about the term ？______A. Because the clerk didn't let the American take the lift．B. Because the American didn't want to go out of the elevator．C. Because they are from different English-speaking countries．D. Because they didn't get on well with each other before．31.Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. Americans speak British English．B. Elevator and lift are different things．C. Elevator and lift are the same thing．D. Neither of the two men preferred to use their own term．CThe weather is getting hotter and you'll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding homefrom school．A cold drink may be just the thing．But be careful what you pour down your throat．Something that looks cool may not be good for your health．There are plenty of so-called energy drinks （功能饮料）on the market．Most of them have an attractive color and cool name．Their nutrition （营养）lists also contain various things from vitamins to ginseng （人参）．Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine （咖啡因）．These drinks are typically （典型地）aimed at young people，students，busy people and sports players．Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake．But be careful not to drink too much．Caffeine raises your heartbeats （脉搏、心跳）．Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited their use．The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea．Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine．The result of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents．There are potential （可能的，潜在的）health risks （风险）linked to energy drinks．Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous，have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks．Teenagers should be discouraged from having drinks with a lot of caffeine in them，an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said．32.Energy drinks are typically aimed at the following people except ______ ．A. young peopleB. busy peopleC. sports playersD. old people33.The International Olympic Committee has limited the use of caffeine because ______ ．A. it raises one's heartbeatsB. it gives one more energyC. it makes one awakeD. it makes one nervous34.Which is NOT the potential health risk linked to energy drinks？______ ．A. Cause heart attacksB. Have difficulty sleepingC. Have a stomachacheD. Make one nervous35.Which of the following statements is Wrong？______A. Energy drinks have a cool name．B. Energy drinks have an attractive color．C. Energy drinks are healthy．D. Energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine．36.What is the writer's attitude to energy drinks？______A. It's good to have energy drinks every day．B. It's not good to have more energy drinks．C. The writer can't stand energy drinks at all ．D. The writer has no idea what to do with that ．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）37. On February 3rd ， 1949，New York Harbor was an exciting place ．Many people were there togreet a ship from France ．On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America ．These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train （Merci ，a French word meaning "thank you"）．After World War Ⅱ， a lot of factories ，roads and farms in France had been destroyed ．Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat ．In the winter of 1947，a train was sent across the United States ，stopping in cities and towns along the way ．At every stop ，people gave whatever they could ．Factories gave clothing and medicine ．Farmers gave food ．Families gave money ．Even school children gave away their pocket money ． All the things were then carried to France by ship ． By 1949， the French had begun to recover from the war ．The Merci Train was their way of saying "thank you" to America ．French people had filled the boxcars with gifts ．Most of them were personal ，like hand-made toys ， children's drawings ， or postcards ． But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts ． On each car ，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces ，with an American eagle on the front ． The boxcars were moved to each state of America ， where they were warmly greeted ． Now many of the states still keep their boxcars ．Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums ． The Merci Train came out of the war ， but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace ．根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题）When did many people get to New York Harbor to greet a ship from France ？ ______ 根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题） How were all the things carried to France ？ ______ 根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题）Why had the French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar ？ ______ 把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语． ______根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题，10词以内） What is the passage mainly about ？ ______六、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共10.0分）．Many people are learning (1) about Chinese history and culture ．Some foreign girls are learning how to make Chinese knots （中国结）．One of the girls says ，"Hi ，nice to meet you ．We are not Chinese ， (2) we are interested in Chinese history and culture ．So we come to China ．Chinese are very (3) ，Today we have known （ (4) to make Chinese knots ．It is interesting ．We are your (5) ．And we can be good friends"How time flies! We (1) friends for three years ． I'm writing to thank you for your help ．Three years ago ， when I came to a new class ， everything was strange to me ． I had no friends and (2) very lonely ． It was you who helped me a lot ．During these three years ， you wrote to me many times and always encouraged me (3) as many friends as possible ． When I had trouble with my English ，you told me many good ways to improve it ． These years ， great changes have taken place in Jinan and I hope you (4) to Jinan to experience the new changes ． 七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）38. I am going to study computer science ．（改为否定句）I____________going to study computer science ．39. I usually get dressed at six o'clock ．（就句子画线部分提问）____________do you usually get dressed ？40. "Where were you born ？"the teacher asked me ．（改写句子，句意不变）The teacher asked me______ I______born ．41. "Who is responsible for the smog ？" asked Chai Jing in the program"Under the Dome"． （改写句子，句意不变）Chai Jing asked in the program"Under the Dome"____________ responsible for the smog ． 42. We will build a light rail in Jinan very soon ． （改写句子，句意不变）A light rail will____________ in Jinan very soon ． 八、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共5.0分） 43. "你是如何学习语法的？""通过做笔记、做练习和大量阅读．" ---______ do you learn______？---By______， doing exercises and reading a lot ． 44. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀．I find that______ to something interesting is the______ to language learning ． 45. 目前，大部分毕业生选择找工作而不是继续深造．Nowadays， many graduates are opting for work______ further education ． 九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46. 根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求完整叙述图画内容．参考词汇： truck 卡车 tricycle 三轮车答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．第一个if引导的宾语从句，表示是否，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow可知用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语it三单，故rains，故答案是A．我们还不确定明天会不会下雨．如果下午，我们就不去远足．主祈从现：主句是祈使句，从句是由if引导的使用一般现在时的句子．【例句】If you want to go，please tell me．如果你想去，请告诉我．Print the photo if you like it．如果你喜欢这照片就把它打印出来．主将从现：指if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时． If you don't get up early，you will be late for school．如果你不早点起床，你上学就会迟到．2.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：如果你有很多钱，你会做什么？可知考查虚拟条件句．由题干中What would you do ，可见这是与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句中的动词用过去时．故选：A．如果你有很多钱，你会做什么？正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：他们的意思一定是你不允许通过这儿．可知考查句型be allowed to do sth允许做某事．时态为一般现在时．故选：B．他们的意思一定是你不允许通过这儿．熟悉一般现在时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】D【解析】考查关系代词．根据题意他是获得金球奖的那位演员．可知句中含有定语从句．因先行词the actor表示人，关系代词可用who 或that．故选：D．他是获得金球奖的那位演员．考查定语从句关系代词，需先通读题干，判断先行词指什么，再进行判断，注意that有时可与who 或which 互换5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：那个试图闯进房子的人最后被抓住了．结合at last可知时态为一般过去时，主句是动作的承受者，用被动语态was+过去分词．故选：B．那个试图闯进房子的人最后被抓住了．熟悉一般过去时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词和关系代词．根据题意，我对于扮演加勒比海盗的约翰尼德普很着迷．可知这里形容词修饰人物，故以-ed结尾；先行词 Johnny Depp指人物，给关系代词用who故选：B．我对于扮演加勒比海盗的约翰尼德普很着迷．注意-ed形容词修饰人物，-ing 修饰事物．定语从句先行词是人，在句中做主语，引导词用who7.【答案】C【解析】考查动词，四个选项中都有讲的意思，区别在于talk多指谈论，不及物动词，常用talk to/with sb，talk about sth，say常指讲话的内容，tell常用于讲故事，讲笑话，speak常用于演讲，根据句意，她讲笑话．故选：C．Jill在班会上非常幽默．和平常一样，她讲了很多笑话．同一个意思的动词使用方法不同，注意区分，多积累8.【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句，宾语从句要使用陈述语序，排除BC；时态要和主句时态保持一致．I didn't给我们的信息是此句是一个一般过去时，所以从句也要用到过去的某种时态，排除D．故选：A．我不明白老师课堂上讲了什么，所以我举手了．宾语从句主要考查时态的一致性和陈述语序，要特别注意．9.【答案】C【解析】考查动词，told，tell的过去式告诉，said，say的过去式，说，made，make的过去式做，gave，give 的过去式，给，根据句意，他向警察投诉，make的用法居多，与不同的词搭配有不同的意思，make a complaint抱怨，投诉．故选：C．他向警察抱怨因为他邻居的聚会实在是太吵了．掌握动词词义，熟练掌握动词短语的使用10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我喜欢小说改编的电影．可知此处是定语从句，先行词是关movie，指物，故关系代词是that/which．考查短语be based on以…为根据．故选：C．我喜欢小说改编的电影．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D 【解析】CABAD略略12.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】1．A．考查副词．almost几乎；hardly 几乎不；seldom很少；never从不．根据语境可知，她请求的方式非常礼貌，几乎把妈妈的心击碎了．故选A．2．C．考查形容词．enough足够的；much很多；no没有；some一些．根据语境可知，抱歉，宝贝，但是我们没有钱买它．故选C．3．D．考查动词．buy买；pay支付；provide提供；earn赚．根据语境可知，顺便说一下，他已经在自己家的花园里清理树叶，以便为自己挣一些钱，买一辆自行车．故选D．4．A．考查名词．store 商店；house房子；cinema 相机；city城市．根据语境可知，当他看到母女两个离开商店时，他跑到柜台，用他的钱买了一盒巧克力．故选A．5．B．考查名词．money金钱；box盒子；leaves树叶；bike自行车．根据语境可知，根据上文"he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of chocolate with his money"可知，他跑到柜台，用他的钱买了一盒巧克力，然后追上母女两个，把盒子交给她们．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．happy 高兴的；smart聪明的；sweet甜的；lovely可爱的．根据语境可知，每一个小孩都应该拥有一包巧克力，因为它们会使你感到很愉快．故选A．7．C．考查形容词．surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的．根据语境可知，我非常激动，于是给儿子买了一包巧克力．故选C．8 B．考查连词．though虽然；because因为；so因此；but但是．根据语境可知，我告诉他，这是对他的慷慨行为的奖励，因为他把自己的巧克力送给了别人．故选B．9．B．考查动词．fail失败；expect 期望；forget忘记；refuse拒绝．根据语境可知，当你为某人做好事的时候，你不应该期望得到什么．故选B．10．C．考查形容词．hopeful有希望的；wonderful精彩的；thankful感激的；helpful有帮助的．根据语境可知，但是当你确实得到某种东西时，你应该非常感激．故选C．一个小男孩在商店里看到一个小女孩可怜巴巴地想买一盒巧克力，但是妈妈却没有钱买，于是他用自己参加家务劳动挣的钱买了一盒，送给了母女俩．男孩的妈妈知道后非常感谢，给了他奖励，并说，当你为某人做好事的时候，你不应该期望得到什么；但是当你确实得到某种东西时，你应该非常感激．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．22.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】CCDBA1．C 细节理解题．根据文中第一段A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist可知母亲想发展孩子的钢琴爱好．故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据文中第二段Then，she saw her 6-year-old son on stage．He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle，Twinkle little star．可知然后，她在舞台上看到她6岁的儿子．他在钢琴凳上弹奏小星星．故选C3．D 细节理解题．根据文中第三段The mother was very shocked．Before she could get her son back，the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano．可知母亲很吃惊．故选D．4．B 细节理解题．根据文中第三段"Don't stop．Keep playing，"he said kindly to the boy．可知这个钢琴家让这个小男孩一直弹钢琴，故选B．5．A 主旨大意题．通读整篇文章大意可知是音乐家不但没有让小孩子停下来，还和他一起演出，从而得出帮助别人是好的．故选择A．文章大意：一位母亲想鼓励她的儿子弹钢琴，她买了一个有名的钢琴家的音乐会的票．当他们到达剧院时，母亲偶遇了一个朋友，她停下来和朋友聊天，她的儿子跑了．八点，灯开始暗下来，音乐会开始，母亲就开始寻找小男孩．然后，她看到她6岁的儿子在舞台上．他在钢琴凳上弹奏小星星．母亲非常震惊，在她把儿子叫回来之前，有名的钢琴家自己就在舞台上，很快就走向了钢琴．"不要停，继续弹，"他温和地跟男孩说．伟大的钢琴家伸出他的左手开始填充低音部．很快，他的右手绕到另一边然后弹奏着优美的音乐．两个人一起演奏出了美丽的音乐．在我们的生活中，我们接受帮助，有一些我们注意到，一些我们没有．我们有时也有很多机会帮助别人，有时我们想要人们知道，有时我们也不想．我们几乎所有的成就都离不开别人的帮助，我们得到时也要回馈他人．本文并不算难，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．推理判断题则根据句意以及自己对文章的把握来解答．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据One day， an American visited England．有一天，一位美国人访问了英国．故选B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据 He lived on the 18th floor in a big hotel． So he walked to a hotel lobby （电梯门厅）and pushed a button for elevator service．他住在一家大酒店的18楼．于是他走到电梯门厅，按了一下电梯服务按钮．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据"I think I should know what it is called，" said the American． "After all，elevators were invented in the United States．""我想我应该知道它叫什么，"美国人说．"毕竟，elevators是在美国发明的．"故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Lift is British English and elevator is American English． The two men got into an argument because they preferred to use their own term．Lift是英式英语， elevator 是美式英语．这两个人争论不休，因为他们更喜欢使用自己的名词．故选C．（5）C．细节理解题．根据Lift is British English and elevator is American English．Lift是英式英语， elevator 是美式英语．可知两个词指的都是电梯．故选C．本文主要讲英国英语和美国英语在某些方面有所不同，并讲了一个因为文化差异而产生的笑话．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据 These drinks are typically （典型地） aimed at young people， students， busy people and sports players．这些饮料通常是针对年轻人，学生，忙碌的人和体育运动员的．故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Caffeine raises your heartbeats （脉搏、心跳）． Because of this， the International Olympic Committee has limited their use．咖啡因会加速你的心跳．正因为如此，国际奥委会限制了他们的使用．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据 Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous， have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks．只有一罐能量饮料可以让你紧张，睡眠困难，甚至可以导致心脏病发作．故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据There are potential （可能的，潜在的） health risks （风险） linked to energy drinks．存在与能量饮料有关的潜在健康风险．故选C．（5）B．推断题．根据 But be careful what you pour down your throat． Something that looks cool may not be good for your health…But be careful not to drink too much．但要小心你倒在喉咙里的东西．看起来很酷的东西可能不利于您的健康…但是要小心别喝太多．可知作者认为喝更多能量饮料并不好．故选B．本文主要是作者向大家介绍功能饮料，并劝导大家它们对身体有伤害，不要过多饮用．在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．37.【答案】【小题1】They got to New York Harbor to greet a ship from France on February 3rd，1949．【小题2】They were carried to France by ship．【小题3】It's a way of saying "thank you" to America．【小题4】感恩号列车来自战争，但是它给全了世界一个提示，那就是国家之间可以和平协作．【小题5】It's about the story of the Merci Train【解析】They got to New York Harbor to greet a ship from France on February 3rd，1949．They were carried to France by ship．It's a way of saying "thank you" to America．感恩号列车来自战争，但是它给全了世界一个提示，那就是国家之间可以和平协作．It's about the story of the Merci Tra略略38.【答案】【小题1】something【小题2】but【小题3】friendly【小题4】how【小题5】students【解析】1．something 考查不定代词．结合语境可知此处表示许多人来学习关于中国的历史和文化，learn something表示学习某事物．2．but考查连词．结合语境可知我们不是中国人和我们对学习中国历史和文化感兴趣间是转折关系，选择but表示转折关系．3．friendly 考查形容词．结合语境可知此处表示中国人很友好，选择friendlly表示友好的．4．how 考查疑问词．疑问词+不定式可以做宾语，此处表示我们知道了如何做中国结，用疑问词how加上不定式to make表示如何做．5．students 考查名词．由中国人教女孩们学会了做中国结可知，此处表示女孩们说"我们是你们的学生"，选择sdudents表示学生．文章大意：本文介绍了中国历史悠久并有很棒的文化．许多人来学习中国的历史和文化，本文主要讲了一些外国女孩学习做中国结的事．选词填空类题首先需要了解所给词语的意思与用法，再通读文章，了解文章大意，结合文章的语境来选择正确的词语．39.【答案】【小题1】have been【小题2】felt【小题3】to make【小题4】will come【解析】1．have been．考查时态．根据上句"How time flies!"时间过得真快！以及空白处："We…friends for three years．"结合语境可知我们成为朋友已经三年了．这里是现在完成时，故填have been．2．felt．考查动词．根据句子"I had no friends and…very lonely．"结合语境可知我没有朋友并且感觉很孤独．由had可看出这里是过去式，故填felt．3．to make．考查短语．根据句子"you wrote to me many times and always encouraged me…as many friends as possible．"可知你写给我的好多信中都鼓励我尽可能多的去交朋友．此题中encouraged sb to do sth表示鼓励某人做某事，故填to make．4．will come．考查时态．根据前后句These years，great changes have taken place in Jinan and I hope you…to Jinan to experience the new changes．结合语境可知这些年，济南发生了很大的变化，我希望你能够来济南体验这些新变化．此题中能够来的时态是一般将来时，故填will come．这篇短文讲述了作者写给三年好友的感谢信．三年前，当作者来到新的班集体的时候，对一切还很陌生．作者没有朋友也感到很孤独．在这三年里，好友写给作者的好多信中都鼓励作者尽可能多的去交朋友，当作者在英语上遇到问题的时候，由于好友的帮助很多方法都被告知给作者来提高英语．作者变得更自信了．选词填空主要考查对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力．被辨析词的类型很多，包括短语、固定用法等，要根据语境判断时态，对一些动词，名词等作出相应的变化，准确，完整地完成试题．40.【答案】am【解析】答案：am not．含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not即可，故填am not．我打算去学习电脑科学．我不打算去学习电脑科学．含有be动词、情态动词和助动词的句子变为否定句在他们的后面加not即可，可用缩写形式．41.【答案】What【解析】答案：What time 划线部分是具体的时间点七点半，用What time来提问时间．故填：What time 我经常六点穿衣服．你经常几点穿衣服？本题考查时间介词．句子是一般现在时，根据语境和划线部分确定特殊疑问词，根据主语确定助动词，主语后要跟动词原形．做完后再检查一遍，查缺补漏．42.【答案】where【解析】答案：where/was 本题考查疑问引导的宾语从句，根据the teacher asked me，可知本句是过去时态，又因为疑问词后面用陈述语序，I后面的系动词用was，故填where/was．"你在哪儿出生"，老师问我．解决疑问词引导的宾语从句要把握住句子时态前后一致，疑问词后面用陈述语序，这是两大关键问题．43.【答案】who【解析】who was 考查同义句转换，要求把直接引语变成间接引语，在本题中要注意时态的一致性，宾语从句的主句使用的是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的时态，疑问代词不变，故答案为who was．"谁为雾霾负责任？"柴静在《穹顶之下》问道．注意直接引语变间接引语过程中要改变的部分44.【答案】be【解析】。
2023年江苏省盐城市初级中学中考二模英语试题
2023年江苏省盐城市初级中学中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。
Prince: Who are you? You are very pretty to look at.Fox: 1Prince: Come and play with me. I am so unhappy.Fox: 2 I am not tamed.Prince: I am looking for men. 3Fox: It is an act too often neglected (忽略). It means to establish ties.Prince: To establish ties?Fox: 4 To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world ...”Prince: 5 There is a flower ... I think that she has tamed me...A．Just that.B．I am a fox.C．What does that mean — ‘tame’?D．I can’t agree with you more.E．I am beginning to understand.F．I cannot play with you.二、完形填空It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters werewas a war and everyone had to help.Meg was the 7 of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn’t 8 dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy (假小子). Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and 9 and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain (虚荣的). She also thought that she was a very important person.“Christmas isn’t Christmas without any presents,” Jo said 10 .“I hate being unwealthy!” Meg said, looking at her old dress.“Some girls have lots of nice things, and 11 girls have nothing at all,” said Amy. “I don’t think it’s 12 !”“But we’ve got Father and Mother, and each other,” said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.“But we haven’t got 13 ,” said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away 14 the soldiers.“Mother says our men are suffering and we 15 spend money for pleasure,” Meg said. “That’s why we can’t have presents this year.”“Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,” said Jo. “ 16 can the army do with four dollars? 17 !I don’t expect anything from Mother but I’d like to buy a book for myself!” Jo was a(an)18 .“I want to spend mine on some new music.” said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.“I’m going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them!” said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.“Mother didn’t 19 anything about spending our own money,” cried Jo. “Let’s each buy what we want and have a little fun; I’m sure we 20 hard enough to earn it.”It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father’s rich, bad-tempered (坏脾气的) old aunt. Bethand Amy helped with the housework.6．A ．neighboursB ．sistersC ．parentsD ．soldiers 7．A ．prettiestB ．oldestC ．smartestD ．youngest 8．A ．care ofB ．care forC ．care aboutD ．care with 9．A ．noisyB ．quietC ．generousD ．mean 10．A ．sadlyB ．happilyC ．loudly D．gently 11．A ．otherB ．the otherC ．othersD ．the others 12．A ．fairB ．rightC ．unfairD ．necessary 13．A ．parentsB ．FatherC ．MotherD ．presents 14．A ．forB ．withC ．fromD ．in 15．A ．needn’tB ．wouldn’tC ．mightn’tD ．mustn’t 16．A ．HowB ．WhyC ．WhatD ．Who 17．A ．EverythingB ．SomethingC ．NothingD ．Anything 18．A ．pianistB ．artistC ．bookwormD ．writer 19．A ．sayB ．talkC ．tellD ．speak 20．A ．studyB ．workC ．saveD ．help三、阅读单选21．What do the circles in the middle of the diagram(图表) show?A．Movement of the plates.B．Movement of deep water.C．Energy from the tsunami.D．Energy from the earthquake. 22．According to the diagram, how are both of the plates moving?A．They move toward each other.B．They move away from each other.C．They move in an upward direction.D．They move in a downward direction. 23．What can we learn from the reading material above?A．How to prevent a tsunami.B．How a tsunami forms.C．The causes and effects of a tsunami.D．The differences between wave types.Do you know full confidence in your memory? Look at the two pictures and choose the one which you think is correct. Then check with the answer.Answer: The one on the right is correct. Pikachu never had a black tail in any of its various versions. Its yellow tail does have brown fur at its base, but there is no sign of black fur on its tail.There has been a discussion about whether it is shi or si in the sentence. “Thus when Heaven is about to confer a great office on any man...” (“故天将降大任于是/斯人也……”).Most people voted si as what they learned at school. However, People’s Education Press (PEP), a leading publisher of Chinese textbooks, claimed on Oct. 26 that all its textbooks say shi.Supporters of si feel shocked and say they’ve experienced the “Mandela Effect”—the situation in which a large number of people believe that an event happened when it didn’t.Many people believed that former South African president Nelson Mandela died in the 1980s in prison. However, Mandela was alive and well, eventually passing away in 2013. US researchers Fiona Broome created a website to detail her discovery of this public phenomenon, coining the term (术语) which has been in use till now.Some often joke that our memories have been changed by a strange force. In fact, psychologists have looked into the reasons for the Mandela Effect, as reported on the US-based website Verywell Mind.For example, your mind may fill in gaps missing in your memory to make more sense of it, which is called confabulation (虚构症). However, try not to feel bad—this is not lying, but rather remembering details that never happened.The internet may be another reason why we tend to have Mandela Effect events, as the news we read can be false from the beginning. In 2018, Science Journal published a study of over 100,000 news stories discussed across Twitter. It showed that false news can spread faster and reach more people than the truth. As a powerful way to spread information, the internet might be the main reason for falsehoods to enter our minds.24．Why does the writer mention the discussion about the sentence in Paragraph 3?A．To solve a mystery of Mandela Effect.B．To raise readers’ interest inconfabulation.C．To introduce the topic of the Mandela Effect.D．To discuss which word is the right one, si or shi.25．Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “coining” in Paragraph 6?A．Inventing.B．Borrowing.C．Describing.D．Correcting. 26．How does the writer further explain the Mandela Effect?A．By showing pictures.B．By giving examples.C．By listing numbers.D．By drawing conclusions.27．What can we infer from the passage?A．Most people know the former South African president Mandela well.B．The word si or shi both existed in Chinese textbooks published by the PEP.C．If you can tell the right Pikachu, you will never suffer from the Mandela Effect.D．If you remember details that never happened, you may experience the Mandela Effect.Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural(多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in American accents(口音) without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually can’t find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples:▷Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean “That’s good” or “I understand”.▷Instead of using different tag questions like... isn’t it?, can’t you? or don’t they?, people use innit.▷Instead of saying very, really or completely, people use well.▷Whatever means I don’t care.▷“He’s fine” or “He’s fit” both mean “He’s good-looking”. “Fine” and “fit” can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak “correctly” this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, it’s no surprise that some students say they can’t understand native speakers. But perhaps learners don’t need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about “International English”, there is no such thing as a native or non-native speaker.28．In the UK, you can find little slang in ________.A．pop songs B．TV programmes C．most dictionaries D．young people’s language29．The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that ________.A．slang is out of date B．slang is changing quicklyC．slang words can be used easily D．some people don’t like slang 30．Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?—But the teacher says we can’t leave until we’ve finished.—________. I’m going.A．Sound B．Fine C．Cheers D．Whatever 31．What can we know from the passage?A．Learning English slang will help young people get a good job.B．It is impossible to make a complete list of modern British slang.C．The young people in the UK speak English slang less than adults.D．English between non-native speakers in the world today contains a lot of English slang.Zibo City Becomes Famous for BarbecueZibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media since late February for its local barbecue specialty, and this trend (趋势) continues as the local government takes the chance to promote tourism and spending.The latest promotion allows visitors to visit the places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final destination is Zibo. This move followed another on March 31 under which the Jinan bureau of China Railway added a weekend special round-trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan.Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a banner reading “Welcome to the Special BBQ Train” at the entrance of the train. Many also took videos and posted them on social media, drawing more visitors.Barbecue is popular in China, and Zibo’s barbecue has its own local features: it’s made on a stove, and is served with flatbread and dressings. The food is 70-80 percent cooked before it is brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves. Diners are served with flatbreads, scallions (大葱) and other dressings (调料) at the table so they areable to make their own barbecue parcels, in much the same way Peking Duck is eaten.The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and posted them on social media in late February. Since then, many people, mostly young, have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish.On several streets, lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants, which stretch for more than 100 meters on the weekend.“Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the local government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole, its culture and tourism, as well as its living and business environment,” said Sun Xiaorong, an expert of tourism marketing and promotion. The trend will eventually end if the local government doesn’t take proper follow-up measures, he added.32．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A．Zibo city’s snacks.B．Zibo city’s places of interest.C．The reasons why Zibo is famous recently.D．The challenges Zibo meets with at present.33．What can we know about Zibo’s barbecue from Paragraph 4?A．It is very cheap and popular.B．It is as delicious as Peking Duck.C．It is totally toasted by the cook on the stove.D．It is usually paired with flatbread and dressings.34．What made Zibo’s barbecue suddenly well-known?A．Young people’s dreams.B．Local government’s actions.C．Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city.D．Some college students’ videos.35．What is Sun Xiaorong’s attitude towards the popularity of Zibo barbecue?A．Objective. (客观的)B．Hopeless.C．Curious.D．Doubtful.四、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
江苏省射阳县2019届九年级二模英语试卷
2019年中考英语第二次模拟试卷2019.5注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1一45题）、第II卷非选择题（第46一80题及书面表达）两部分。
本次考试时间为1加分钟, 卷面总分为120分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置, 否则不给分。
3. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题, 共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Have you seen _______ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _______ amazing. photo it is!A. a, aB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ____________, you must keep it!A. mistakeB. changeC. promiseD. difference3. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- __________ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither4. We thought it＿for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible5. -It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the__________ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime6. -Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A. couldB. canC. mustD. do7. You know Miss Diana is from the UK. Considering cultural difference, you should try to______ asking her age, height, weight or how much money she makes.A. keepB. riskC. avoidD. imagine8. The peach flowers smell so __________ that all the tourists lose themselves in them.A. sweetB. wellC. tastyD. delicious9. Be careful when you are driving,_____________ in a summer storm like this!A. probablyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. exactly10. - It's so late at night, son. For your health, avoid staying up too late＿necessary.- _____________ know that. But I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning.A. whenB. althoughC. unlessD. if11. -Which do you think is the __________ way of travelling, cycling, driving or taking a bus?-Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environmentA. easiestB. cheapestC. greenestD. healthiest12. -Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A. How longB. how oftenC. How soonD. How much13. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A. is reachedB. will be reachedC. is going to be reachedD. has been reachedl4. -Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.-Maybe next SundayA. how will MumB. when will Mum.C. how Mum willD. when Mum will15. -Good cooks are all men- ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A. That's trueB. That's all rightC. That's not the caseD. That's it二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2023年江苏省盐城市射阳三中中考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年江苏省盐城市射阳三中中考英语二模试卷1. To achieve ______great success，there must be ______balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.（）A. a； /B. /；aC. /； /D. a；a2. My sister accepted her friend's and attended the wedding with pleasure.（）A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention3. When someone helps you，a "thank you" is always .（）A. attractiveB. generousC. necessaryD. traditional4. —The Beijing 2022 Winter Games opening ceremony was so ________.—Many people were amazed by the Olympic flame.It was a real change.（）A. attractiveB. creativeC. practicalD. traditional5. ---How much work have you finished to prepare for the coming exam？---In fact，not is done，but I think I'm ready for it.（）A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything6.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist， but a great scientist _______ be a hard-w orking man．（）A. can't； canB. may not； mustC. can't； mustD. may not； can7. Kindness doesn't too much，but it can change the world gradually.（）A. saveB. costC. affordD. spend8. —Hey，Jack!Do you know the meaning of "yyds"？—Sure.It's an online slang word which "deep admiration for someone".（）A. cares forB. looks forC. stands forD. pushes for9. —The drama series A Lifelong Journey（《人世间》）hit screens these days.—Oh，what a pity!I any of them yet.（）A. didn't watchB. won't watchC. haven't watchedD. wasn't watching10. As the curtain ______，the famous singer came out.The fans ______ and screamed with excitement.（）A. was raised；roseB. had been raised；were raisedC. rose；were raisedD. had risen；raised11. Take the GPS with you，or you will be a blind man in the big desert （沙漠）.（）A. as well asB. as silly asC. as good asD. as fast as12. China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be boughtin all parts of the world.（）A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that13. ---Athletes from many countries took part in this big event in China.---Wow，it sounds exciting a virus is sweeping through the world.（）A. UnlessB. sinceC. whileD. although14. —There is little time left.I'm in doubt .—Whatever the result is，don't be too hard on yourself.（）A. how have I prepared for the coming examB. that I can enter my ideal senior high schoolC. if I can succeed in passing the coming examD. whether did I really do badly in the last exam15. --- I thought I'd try to repair the car myself.--- __________ ! You know nothing about the car.（）A. No way.B. You can't be serious.C. I couldn't agree more.D. Don't change a thing.It was a sunny day.I had gone up and down the tower when，outside the door at the foot，a blind man came toward me.In a moment，he disappeared up the stairs.I looked at the sign that said"To the Tower"，and I decided to（1）______ him.I caught up with him in the ticket office.There I was（2）______ to see the attendant（工作人员）selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor.Then，with the ticket in one hand and touching the wall with the （3）______ of the other，the blind man reached the stairs leading to the hallway."That man can't（4）______ .What would he climb up the tower for？" I said to the attendant，expecting him to pay（5）______ attention to the poor blind man，but he didn't answer."Not the（6）______ certainly，" I thought，feeling quite worried up the stairs. "Oh，my God!Perhaps he wants to （7）______ from the tower."The man hadn't gone as far as I imagined!A third of the way up the tower，I heard his steps.I slowed down and came after him at a little distance.He（8）______ from time to time to have a short rest.When he got to the balcony，I was many steps（9）______ .As I reached it，I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last，after ten minutes，I got closer to him. "Excuse me，but I am curious to know（10）______ you came up."He smiled. "（11）______ up the stairs，you will notice how not just light but sun pours into the tower through the narrow windows here and there，so that you can feel the changes：the cool stairs suddenlybecome quite（12）______ and how up here behind the wall there is shade，but you can find the（13）______ as soon as going opposite a window.On the way，I took time to enjoy the fun.There is no time so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade.It is not the first time I've come up."The blind man seemed quite （14）______ just like a child who was lost in his favorite games.He told me the （15）______ that blind men can also find the beauty in life although they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.16. A. save B. follow C. help D. visit17. A. frightened B. afraid C. surprised D. glad18. A. fingers B. hands C. arms D. legs19. A. hear B. see C. walk D. smell20. A. more B. less C. bigger D. higher21. A. view B. test C. prize D. competition22. A. drop B. jump C. enjoy D. relax23. A. laughed B. moved C. shouted D. stopped24. A. behind B. ahead C. around D. outside25. A. how B. why C. what D. where26. A. Staying B. Running C. Reaching D. Coming27. A. smooth B. soft C. warm D. cold28. A. sun B. shade C. wind D. wall29. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. patient30. A. beauty B. difficulty C. detail D. truthQYou never said "I'm leaving" In life I loved you dearlyYou never said "goodbye"In death I love you stillYou were gone before I knew itIn my heart you hold a placeAnd only God knew whyThat no one could ever fillThere are no words to tell youIt broke my heart to lose youJust what I feel insideThe shock，the hurt，the angerMight gradually subside （平息）Thousands of times I'll need you Things will never be the same Thousands of times I'llAnd although it hurts so badIf love alone could have saved you You never would have diedBut you didn't go aloneFor part of me went with youThe day God took you home Things will never be the same And although it hurts so badI will smile whenever I hear your nameAnd take pride you were my dad.31. The writer writes the text to ______ .A. GodB. peaceC. lifeD. father32. From the text，we can know the writer is ______ .A. sadB. angryC. surprisedD. peaceful33. Which is the suitable word for the underlined part？______A. sayB. smileC. cryD. thinkRSun Jiarui，a 10-year-old girl from Outang Central Primary School in Wuxi，JiangsuProvince，recently becomes famous online for her cooking skills.Sun，who has beenlearning to cook from her father since she was eight，can now cook more than 50dishes.The Outang Central Primary School has also gotten Sun and her father topromote the cooking arts to the students.China's Ministry of Education has issued the Life Skills Curriculum Standards for Compulsory Education （2022 edition）（《义务教育劳动课程标准（2022 年版）》）.In the coming term in September，primary and secondary school students in China will find a new "practical activities" course（劳动课）in their schedule，with at least one class every week.The new course has three types of tasks：everyday housework，including cleaning，organizing，cooking，and using and repairing home appliances；productive labor，including traditional handicrafts；and volunteer work.Primary school students will be asked to understand and master the basics of home cooking，from preparing vegetables to finally being able to complete the whole process of home cooking by themselves. News that primary and secondary school students will learn cooking from September became one of the top trending topics on Sina Weibo，attracting more than 300 million views."This reminds me of my life skills class in primary school.I learned to make dumplings and do simple needlework，" one Weibo user commented. "These will be lifelong skills for these kids，helping them develop into well-rounded grown-ups，not just students who are able to take exams，" said another user. As part of the "double reduction" policy（双减政策）aiming to reduce homework and time spent on after-school private tutoring，life skills education has become a new highlight of education reform.A Beijing-based educational expert said that education should pay attention to "the progress of individual students" and a change in priority from "the evaluation of results to the process". "We should use comprehensive assessment to observe each student's growth and progress，instead of just focusing on exams，" said the expert.34. Why does the writer mention the 10-year-old girl Sun Jiarui？______A. Because she becomes famous on the Internet.B. Because she will teach students cooking skills at school.C. Because she could cook over 50 dishes when she was 8.D. Because she has set a good example of learning life skills.35. The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 4 probably means ______ .A. teachB. keepC. learnD. offer36. What can we learn about the Life Skills Curriculum Standards？______A. It will be carried out in the new term next year.B. It will provide few chances for kids to learn lifelong skills.C. Less attention will be given to students' progress instead of exams.D. Everyday housework，productive labor and volunteer work are encouraged.SLet us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years ago. Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion.It's a truth finally and generally acknowledged that a single woman with brains should have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel sexism （性别歧视）."My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day. "Have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman"Her dull and indifferent （漠不关心）husband replied that he had not. "but it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-husband made no reply."Don't you want to know her plans" she cried with some impatience." Well, my dear, the rumor is that she had already set up a string of successful business in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month." "What is her name" "Bingley.""Is she married or single""What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys." "How so？How can it possibly affect them？""My dear love, those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are certain to be jobs going." "Is that her point in settling here？Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place." "Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call.""Me？No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job." "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same."And Mrs Bennet went wrong. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company.… It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos-and might even have hobnobbed （巴结）with influential figures.37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ______A. Austen was born 200years ago.B. Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.C. Austen's success lies in her wisdom.D. Austen's updated gains popularly.38. The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ______ .A. had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about BingleyB. felt kind of worried and doubtful about BingleyC. was quite anxious to meet BingleyD. had a great curiosity about Bingley39. In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ______ .A. get married toB. Work for herC. Help her move inD. Take over her store40. What does the writer try to tell us？______A. Women with brains can also be as successful as men.B. Women have to pay a high price for success.C. A judgement must be made free from prejudice.D. Sexism still exists nowadays.T（an extract from a detective story）…That evening Holmes again wore different clothes，and a large，black hat.But it was not just the clothes that were different.He changed his face，his hair—everything.He was a different man.We walked together to Serpentine Avenue.Outside the house there were a lot of people who were smoking，laughing and talking.Holmes and I walked up and down in front of the house."You see，" said Holmes to me，"I don't think she wants her new husband to see the photo.But where is it？At her bank？No.Such a woman likes to keep important things herself.I'm sure it's in her house." "But the King's men tried to find it，" I said."Yes，but they didn't know where to look for it!" said Holmes."But how will you know" l asked."She'll show me.She'll have to."Just then Irene's taxi arrived.One of the men in the street ran to open the door，and then another man pushed him.Other men were also pushing and shouting，and a fight began.Irene was in the middle of it，but Holmes ran to help her.Then suddenly he fell to the ground，with blood running down his face.Irene hurried to her front door，but she looked back. "How kind of him to help me!Is the poor man hurt？" she called."He's dead，" cried some voices."No，he's only hurt，" cried others."Bring him into the living room，" she said.Some people carried Holmes into the house.I waited outside the window and watched.I saw how beautiful Irene was.Then Holmes put up his hand，and I threw the smoke-stick into the room.At once，the people in the street and in the house all began to shout "Fire!" very loudly.The house was full of smoke.I walked away，and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet me."Well done，Watson，" he said."Have you got the photo" I asked."I know where it is.She showed me." he answered."But why did she show you""It's easy，" he said，and laughed. "You saw all those people in the street？I paid them to help us.It wasn'ta real fight and the blood wasn't real.When people shout "Fire!"，a woman runs to the most important thing in her house，her baby，her gold，or…a photo.Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room.I saw it.But I did not take it.Tomorrow we will go to the palace and tell it to the King first.And then we will go to her house with the King.We'll go very early，before she gets up.The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard.And then well go."41. How many main characters appeared at the scene？______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.42. At first，Holmes changed his clothes in order to ______ .A. hide his real looksB. take a taxi easilyC. make him smarterD. catch Irene's attention43. What can we know about the photo？______A. It was locked at Irene's bank and nobody knew.B. It was important and hidden somewhere carefully.C. The king put it in the palace's cupboard secretly.D. The king asked Holmes to burn it at Irene's home.44. What is the correct order of the following sentences______a.Holmes changed his looks.b.Holmes helped Irene.c.Watson threw the smoke-stick.d.Irene ran to the cupboard.e.Holmes paid a lot of men.A. a-b-c-d-eB. a-c-d-e-bC. e-a-b-c-dD. e-c-d-b-a45. The story is mainly about ______ .A. where Irene hid the photoB. how Holmes found the photoC. why people fought for the photoD. when the king wanted the photoDo you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher's class is boring. (1) Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.Purpose of sleep(2) Sleep helps our body heal（修复）, grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.Sleep timeEnough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult（成人的）bodies. Grown-ups usuallyneed 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active. (3) That is why old people sleep less than young people.Interesting factsAlmost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. (4) More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called "sleepwalking". Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?(5)It's not just people that love to snooze（打盹）. In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don't need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.A.Sleepy animalsB.Why do we need sleep?C.Some people talk in their dreams.D.However, the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep.E. The older you get, the less sleep you will need.F. Some people never dream while they sleep.G. Clever animals46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G51. A cafe in Tokyo called the Manuscript（手稿）Writing Cafe onlyallows in people who have a writing deadline to meet.It's in order toremain a level of focus and a tense atmosphere at the cafe.People pay the cafe by time used，with a minimum（最小值）of thirtyminutes，and then by the hour with an order of coffee.The cafe preparesfor writing with tools like USB ports，Wi-Fi，and computer stands.Thecafe also allows customers to bring in food and drink and even have it delivered.Before entering the store，write down at the front desk how many words and by what time you are going to write your manuscript.The manager will ask you every hour how your manuscript is coming along.Some writers also ask for different levels of pressure（压力）from cafe workers to make sure progress is being made.Every 30 minutes，to give writers more of a sense of urgency and help them hit their deadline，writers are charged 150 yen or ＄1.20.You are not allowed to leave the store until you have finished writing your project.(1) What kind of people can enter the Manuscript Writing Cafe？______(2) How do people pay the cafe？______(3) What tools can people use in the cafe______(4) How often will the manager ask you about your work______(5) Why do some writers ask for different levels of pressure（压力）from cafe workers？______52.of exercises to do and many（1）______ to take.Some of us feel upset，and some even lose heart.But we will not help ourselves if we（2）______ .There is a saying，"（3）______ is like a spring.If you are weak，it will be strong."If we have a problem，we should face it with a smile.Once I read a short story called The smile.In this book，he（4）______ his experiences as a pilot in World War Two.He was caught by enemy and sent to（5）______ .But he tried to think of ways to escape.One day he wanted to smoke but he had no（6）______ .He asked his jailor（狱卒）for a light .When the jailor came up to him，he smiled（7）______ and naturally.The jailor seemed to be affected and smiled too.Then they began to talk.They both（8）______ pictures of their families and showed them to each other.The pilot said sadly that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed.He would not（9）______ to see his children grow up.The jailor was moved by the pilot's words.（10）______ saying a word he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go.As a result of a smile，the pilot was saved.Even in a terrible situation，he was optimistic.Life is like a mirror，if you smile at it，it will smile back at you ，too.(1)(2)53. Lu Kaigang，a 21-year-old villager from rural Guangxi，China，known forhis countryside modelling videos，has caught international attention.He has r（1）______ invitations to walk at some of the largest fashion weeks on theglobal stage.Lu has over 4 million followers on his Kuaishou account，where he posts videosu（2）______ the name "Xiao Xianren".Lu became famous for his continuedefforts to f（3）______ his dream for modelling while working as a waiter anda factory worker."I have had a supermodel dream since I was ten.I saw a fashion show on TV when I felt it was so cool to do that on the runway，" said Lu.From then on，he p（4）______ the catwalk hard.Without any professional t（5）______ ，he learned to catwalk from fashion show videos.By his talents，Lu designed and made clothes using ready m（6）______ ，from bamboo sticks，plastic bags to even an air conditioner.He turned everywhere into his runway，ranging from a narrow alley to an empty factory.Lu's early works were laughed at as many people c（7）______ him as a funny clown（小丑）dressed in strange costumes.However，Lu's determination made him a（8）______ to be seen.Finally it helped him to walk on the international stage s（9）______ ."I like staying in n（10）______ .That was my runway.I enjoyed the freedom to perform alone.I will miss the experience of the catwalk in forests forever." Lu said.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)54. 请根据下列提示，以"the person I admire most"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
2024年江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学中考二模英语试题
2024年江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学中考二模英语试题一、补全对话根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。
(Amy and Ben are talking about Ben’s last weekend at the school gate.)Amy: Hi, Ben. 1Ben: Yes, I went to take part in the 2024 Yancheng Marathon.Amy: Really? 2Ben: I ended up finishing it in 2 hours, 54 minutes, and 9 seconds. I’m so proud of myself. Amy: Sounds cool. I don’t think I could do anything like that.Ben: 3 You can also do it if you train hard.Amy: Perhaps so. 4Ben: Well, it was, of course, the training. I remember several times not wanting to get up early to practice running, especially when the weather was not good!Amy: How long did you train for the race?Ben: 5Amy: No pain, no gain. Your hard work finally paid off. Congratulations!Ben: Thanks a lot!A．Believe in yourself!B．How did you do in the race?C．For three months, rain or shine.D．What was the hardest for the race?E．Did you do anything fun last Sunday?二、完形填空At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hard-working girl, 6 for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. 7 , she received a small box with sand anda small ant.Even though the teacher insisted that this task was very 8 , Rita could not help feeling disappointed. However, she 9 to do her best with her new responsibility. She began to study and 10 the ant, learning about its habitat and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than 11 expected.Rita’s efforts caught the attention of her 12 teacher, Mr Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert on 13 . Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. In order to watch the ant 14 , they even built a small ant farm in the classroom.15 the school year progressed, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and 16 the ant’s behavior themselves. Rita felt 17 to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. She even organized a presentation where she shared her 18 with the whole school during the science fair.At the end of the year, the school recognized Rita’s class as the best of the year. They 19 Rita for her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big.Rita learned a lot 20 this special task. Every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. And sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success. 6．A．waited B．asked C．hoped D．pushed 7．A．Besides B．Instead C．Moreover D．Anyway 8．A．interesting B．special C．boring D．difficult 9．A．decided B．refused C．stopped D．managed 10．A．care for B．look for C．search for D．prepare for 11．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 12．A．Maths B．Science C．Chemistry D．Physics 13．A．ants B．plants C．sand D．projects 14．A．patiently B．closely C．happily D．comfortably 15．A．Since B．As C．When D．While 16．A．watching B．writing C．changing D．describing 17．A．nervous B．afraid C．proud D．excited18．A．discoveries B．inventions C．wishes D．thoughts 19．A．thanked B．praised C．admired D．recommended 20．A．on B．to C．from D．with三、阅读理解21．Which of the following dogs may be Scooter?A．B．C．D．22．What can we learn from the reading material?A．More and more bedbugs will be found during the 2024 Olympics.B．Chinese Crested dogs always win the World’s Ugliest Dog contest.C．Disabled people will be able to enjoy the sea with the help of SEATRAC．D．The baby giraffe got the name Spotless because there were no spots on its body. 23．Where does the reading material probably come from?A．A novel.B．An animal magazine.C．A newspaper.D．A TV guide.The Netherlands is low-lying and influenced by the north sea wind, which caused floods to happen easily in the past. In order to deal with the problem, the Dutch (荷兰人) used thousands of windmills. So the Netherlands became the famous land of windmills. With this invention, the Dutch set a special date and held some activities. It’s held on the second Saturday of May each year. Gradually, Windmill Day becomes a traditional folk festival in the Netherlands.On this day, pictures shaped of windmills are everywhere. Many shops are filled with colorful windmill art pieces. Children also like to draw windmills on the doors and windows.Windmills have different purposes in different states. They bring good luck to people in most situations. When the flag is hung on the windmill, it may mean that a baby is born, or a couple are holding a wedding. When the fan of windmill is like a cross, it means that some important guests are coming and they are warmly welcomed. However, when the windmill is at rest and backward, it mainly tells us that something bad has happened.Nowadays, during your visit in the Netherlands, you can choose the windmill museums. Also, you can go to the local windmill villages. There are still more than 1000 windmills around the country, with many still in use. Every windmill is covered in red and green and is slowly running to greet you.24．People in Netherlands mainly use windmills to ________.A．produce electricity B．do with floods C．celebrate festivalsD．welcome visitors25．How do the Dutch celebrate Windmill Day?①They decorate every place with pictures shaped of windmills.①Shop owners prepare lots of colorful windmill art pieces.①They fix the fan of windmill as the shape of a cross.①Young kids draw windmills on the doors and windows.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①26．What can we know from the passage?A．Visitors can only enjoy windmills in museums.B．Windmills bring good luck to people in all situations.C．There are fewer than 1000 windmills across the country.D．A resting windmill means something bad has happened.Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry? If so, you’ve experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food.Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop.Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body, your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry.Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends.So what should we do to avoid being hangry? The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient-rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in your body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before.27．”Hangry” usually happens when ________.A．the body needs food.B．nutrients enter your body.C．the blood glucose levels drop.D．it’s hard for you to pay attention. 28．What does the underlined words “snapping at” probably mean in Paragraph 3?A．laughing at B．shouting at C．pointing at D．looking at 29．Which of the following is a proper way to deal with hunger?A．Eating something after you get too hungry.B．Staying with people you are mostrelaxed with.C．Dealing with difficult situations after meals.D．Eating a little junk food before you are hungry.30．Who is the passage written for?A．Doctors.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Students.Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he did not read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver.“The world is tricked by appearances,” he said. “People often hide ordinary things withbeautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are really cowards. How often do we believe in leaders who turn out to be bad?” Then Bassanio remembered the story of Midas, the man who loved gold too much. He wanted everything to be gold. He wished that he could make everything gold just by touching it. When he could, it was a disaster. He could not eat his golden food, and he was afraid to touch his daughter. “No, I do not want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead box with its ordinary color. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” Bassanio said to himself.One of the servants gave him the key, and he went to the box and opened it. Portia was very pleased. She could not believe it, until Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it. When he saw the picture, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful. He wondered how anyone could paint such a good picture of her. It was almost as beautiful as Portia herself. He looked at all the parts of the picture. He looked at the eyes and the hair and the eyes. All of them were perfect. But Portia herself was even more beautiful than her picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it. “Is it really true?” he asked. “Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.”—Adopted from The Merchant of Venice 31．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A．How appearances trick the world.B．What gold and silver are used for.C．Why Bassanio chose the lead box.D．What Bassanio thought of the happiness. 32．What may “cowards” do when they face the difficulties?A．Ask others for help.B．Show fear and give up.C．Find out ways to solve them.D．Hand in the problems to others.33．Why did Portia feel very pleased when Bassanio opened the box?A．Because Bassanio didn’t like gold, silver or jewels.B．Because Bassanio didn’t read the writing on the box.C．Because she hoped to become the wife of Bassanio.D．Because she thought the picture in the box was perfect.34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．There was nothing but a picture in the lead box.B．The servants advised Bassanio to choose the lead box.C．Bassanio thought the picture was more beautiful than Portia.D．Bassanio was too excited to believe himself after reading the writing.35．What may be the best title of the passage?A．Bassanio and the lead box B．Portia and her pictureC．The things in the boxes D．Tricks by appearances阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
射阳中考英语试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (5 points)1. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.2. How does the man feel about the movie?A. He likes it very much.B. He doesn't like it.C. He is not sure.3. What does the woman suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the park.B. Watching a movie.C. Visiting a museum.Section B (15 points)4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study for the exam.B. The importance of exercise.C. The weather forecast.5. Who is the man talking to?A. His teacher.B. His friend.C. His parent.6. Why does the woman feel sad?A. She lost her pet.B. She failed the test.C. She has a family problem.7. What is the woman planning to do?A. Go shopping.B. Travel abroad.C. Volunteer at a shelter.8. How does the man prefer to communicate with his friends?A. By phone.B. By email.C. By social media.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It provides us with a wealth of information, connects us with people around the world, and allows us to access various services. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes certain risks. One of the most significant risks is cybercrime, which includes hacking, phishing, and identity theft.To protect ourselves from cybercrime, we should be cautious about the information we share online. It's important to use strong passwords, keep our software updated, and be wary of suspicious emails and links. Additionally, we should educate ourselves about the latest cyber threats and take appropriate measures to safeguard our personal information.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a great tool.B. The Internet is dangerous.C. The Internet can be both beneficial and harmful.2. What are the two main types of cybercrime mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking and software updates.B. Phishing and identity theft.C. Online shopping and social media.Passage 2 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Global warming is a serious environmental issue that affects the entire planet. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels. This increase in temperature leads to various consequences, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity.To combat global warming, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved by adopting renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable practices. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have a role to play in this global effort.Questions:3. What is the main cause of global warming?A. Natural disasters.B. Human activities.C. Volcanic eruptions.4. What are some of the consequences of global warming?A. Decreased rainfall and droughts.B. Rising sea levels and extreme weather events.C. Increased population growth.Passage 3 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Exercising regularly is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. It helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, and boost mood. Moreover, regular exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.To incorporate exercise into your daily routine, you can start with simple activities like walking, jogging, or cycling. It's important to set realistic goals, choose activities you enjoy, and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts.Questions:5. What are the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved cardiovascular health and mood.B. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.C. All of the above.6. How can you start exercising regularly?A. Set realistic goals and choose activities you enjoy.B. Start with high-intensity workouts.C. Exercise only on weekends.Part III Writing (20 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:How can students develop good study habits? You should include the following points in your essay:1. The importance of time management.2. The benefits of setting goals.3. The value of collaboration and seeking help.---答案Part I Listening Comprehension1. B2. A3. A4. B5. B6. A7. B8. APart II Reading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. B5. C6. APart III WritingHow can students develop good study habits?Developing good study habits is crucial for students to achieve academic success and personal growth. Here are some key strategies to help students cultivate effective study habits:Firstly, time management is essential. Students should create a schedule that allocates specific times for studying, breaks, and other activities. This helps to ensure that they are focused and productive during study sessions. Additionally, prioritizing tasks and setting deadlines canhelp students stay organized and meet their academic goals.Secondly, setting goals is another important aspect of developing good study habits. Students should establish clear, achievable goals for each subject and for the entire academic year. This provides a sense of direction and motivation. By tracking progress towards these goals, students can stay on track and feel a sense of accomplishment.Lastly, collaboration and seeking help are valuable tools for students. Working with peers can provide different perspectives and enhance understanding of complex topics. Furthermore, not being afraid to askfor help when needed can prevent frustration and improve learning outcomes.In conclusion, developing good study habits requires a combination of time management, goal-setting, and collaboration. By implementing these strategies, students can create a solid foundation for academic success and personal development.。
2023-2024学年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
2023-2024学年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.-Oh. really? I think you should be good at of them.A．both B．neither C．some D．all2、After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really ____ because he didn’t know whether his friend was ____ or dead. A．worried; live B．worried; alive C．worries; living D．worry; lively3、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond4、--- Where has Jack gone?--- He _____ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.A．probably B．especially C．completely5、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work __________ all her time.A．put up B．made up C．took up6、_____ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A．With B．Under C．By D．For7、—Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?—Sure. But you _____________ return it after class.A．must B．can C．may D．would8、________ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?A．What a B．What C．How D．How a9、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A．Good enough; bored B．Enough good; boringC．Good enough; boring D．Enough good; bored10、—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned outⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one cent left. He was so 1 that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous to say anything when a young 2 opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I 3 for that?” “Nothing.” She replied. “Mother has taught me n ever to accept pay for 4 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 5 , but it also made him believe in God more because this woman was just like an angel sent by God. He was about to 6 before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously 7 . The local doctors had no idea how to cure her. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, who was 9 as a doctor was called in for this case. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. 10 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 11 his doctor's coat he went in to see her. He 12 her at once. He went back to the Doctors’ room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long hard time, she was able to leave hospital. When the bill was sent to her room, she was 13 to open it because she knew that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, but a note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of 14 .” (Signed) D r. Howard Kelly. Tears of 15 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God. Your love has spread(传播) through human hearts and hands.1．A．full B．tired C．dirty D．hungry2．A．woman B．man C．salesman D．actress3．A．take B．cost C．pay D．spend4．A．kindness B．bravery C．honesty D．smartness5．A．surely B．emotionally C．mentally D．physically6．A．give out B．give up C．put up D．put out7．A．poor B．rich C．ill D．weak8．A．specialists B．nurses C．ministers D．philosophers9．A．helpful B．well-known C．well-behaved D．careful10．A．Impatiently B．Clearly C．Immediately D．Silently11．A．Had on B．Worn C．Put on D．Dressed in12．A．recognized B．saw C．heard D．noticed13．A．calm B．excited C．afraid D．pleased14．A．water B．milk C．coffee D．tea15．A．joy B．regret C．success D．sadnessⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考二模英语试题
2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Welcome to Yancheng, ________ lively city by the Yellow Sea!A．the B．a C．an D．/2．I’ll be at home ________ Sunday morning. You can come then.A．on B．in C．to D．at3．I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a guide. A．environment B．expression C．example D．experience 4．—Which of the two toys will you take?—I’ll take ________, one is for my friend, and the other for myself.A．either B．neither C．both D．all5．Mr. Chang is a ________ man and he often corrects my pronunciation again and again. A．patient B．creative C．careless D．curious 6．You don’t need to ________ yourself with others. Believe in yourself. A．communicate B．compare C．correct D．contact7．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old. A．wonderfully B．differently C．exactly D．recently 8．The rule says visitors ________ get health QR codes ready when visiting places of interest. A．must B．may C．can D．need 9．—Jack, would you like something to eat?—No, thank you. I ________ a big meal.A．have B．have had C．was having D．had10．You will feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates. A．though B．whether C．so D．if 11．“One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.” That’s why we should often ________ what we have learned.A．give up B．take up C．go over D．fall over 12．— ________ hours of sports do you do every day?—At least one. Exercise for an hour every day, and live a healthy life for a lifetime. A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How many13．No one can be sure ______ in a million years.A．what humans will look like B．what will humans look likeC．what have humans looked like D．what humans are looking like14．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, “________.”A．It is never too old to learn B．No pains, no gainsC．Practise makes perfect D．All roads lead to Rome 15．—Mum, I feel so nervous because of the coming senior high school entrance examination.—________, dear! Just try your best. I believe everything will be fine.A．Forget it B．Better not C．Take it easy D．That’s a shame二、完形填空A little time you spare for others makes a big difference.Alva was a driver who came to pick me up for a three-hour drive because I needed to go to a new workplace. ___16___ we were driving, he started to tell me his story. He ___17___ with me that since the pandemic（疫情）, he had to change jobs. He now had to spend six days a week with more work in a town, ___18___ his family.During the talk, he mentioned the ___19___ of his hometown “Nah Bok” and I kept it in my heart. He also said he would take three different buses for ___20___ five hours there and back on his only day off so that he could have time with his family.His story ___21___ me of my own. My father worked away when I was young. Sometimes for weeks or months at a time, I remembered us kids back then, ___22___ for our turns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone with him.After two hours’ drive, when I saw a ___23___ saying “Nah Bok”, I asked him if that was where his family lived. He said, “Yes, it is about 5 miles down the road.”I said, “Why don’t we ___24___ and say hello?” He looked at me as if（好像）I was ____25____ or joking. I repeated it seriously. He was uncertain and asked if I was sure. After all, it would take us half an hour more than expected. I was ____26____ sure. What was 30 minutes out of ____27____ day when this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?As we ____28____, his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother.Seeing Alva coming nearer, she was so ____29____ and called all of their children out cheerfully. I got to hear a little bit about each of their lives.Slow down and listen to people’s ____30____. Take time when you can to give a gift to somebody else, even if it’s just your time.16．A．As B．Although C．Because D．Until 17．A．chose B．needed C．shared D．asked 18．A．different from B．away from C．proud of D．ready for 19．A．feature B．size C．position D．name 20．A．a total of B．a lot of C．a group of D．a number of 21．A．thought B．required C．reminded D．taught 22．A．making B．waiting C．deciding D．showing 23．A．point B．mark C．symbol D．sign 24．A．stop B．plan C．trade D．invite 25．A．confident B．afraid C．crazy D．excited 26．A．simply B．mainly C．luckily D．completely 27．A．his B．my C．her D．your 28．A．got close B．got up C．got on D．got back 29．A．satisfied B．excited C．relaxed D．worried 30．A．hobbies B．discussions C．stories D．descriptions三、阅读单选31．Among the four books, which one is the most expensive in bookstores?A．Peter Pan.B．Uncle Tom’s Cabin.C．The Secret Garden.D．Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. 32．Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Peter Pan tells a story about four sad boys.B．Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a story mainly about a rabbit.C．The Secret Garden tells a story that happens at Mary Lennox’s garden.D．Uncle Tom’s Cabin talks about a story that happened in America.33．What is the purpose of this passage?A．To teach children how to write stories.B．To tell children how to choose story books.C．To provide some information about story books.D．To encourage children to begin an unimaginable adventure.According to a report, over 750 million people around the world have no clean water to drink. According to experts, women and girls in poor areas have to walk as much as 3.7 miles every day, to get water from the communal taps (公共水龙头) set up by government. What’s even worse is that those who usually go to get water are girls. They have to miss 240 school days a year on this boring and hard activity.The pipes that carry the water to the communal water taps often lie right under the village grounds. The sadness of the whole situation is that if they could pay for the pipes, the villagers could have the water run directly to their houses.To help the villagers, Damon and White came up with a good idea. Why not provide the poor people with a “Water Credit” — the lending of money that can be paid over two years? Since the program began three years ago, over 1.5 million people have asked for the$180-$200 to bring pipes to their houses.What’s even more exciting about the program is that it has freed up not only the women to spend more time on real jobs and make money, but also the children to do what they have been looking forward to for years — go to school regularly!34．Who usually gets water from the communal taps for the family?A．Girls.B．Mothers.C．Boys.D．Fathers. 35．The villagers can’t have the water run directly to their homes because _________. A．no pipes can lie under the village groundsB．they don’t have enough money to pay for pipesC．they aren’t used to drinking water from the pipesD．the pipes with water are far away from their houses36．What is “Water Credit”?A．A charity helps girls return to school.B．A company hires women to work to make money.C．A charity helps children in poor areas realize their dreams.D．A program helps with the lending of money for clean water.The spaceship and three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII task were successfully sent to the Tiangong space station on October 16, 2021.The members of China’s Shenzhou XIII task, Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, gave a lecture to students around the world on December 9, 2021. The lecture meant the beginning of Tiangong Classroom. This was the first try of it. Millions of students across China watched the 60-minute televised event.The second Tiangong Classroom was on March 23, 2022. Certainly, they were special, interesting and fantastic lectures all over the world.Wang Yaping also took part in the Shenzhou X task that lasted nearly 15 days on June 11, 2013. During that task, she carried out the nation’s first space-based lecture to Chinese students on June 20, 2013. The activity made China, following the United States, the second country to have held a space-based class for students.In the future, Tiangong Classroom will encourage more young people to study science and technology and learn something more about the space.37．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A．Shenzhou X.B．Tiangong Classroom.C．Shenzhou XIII.D．Tiangong space station.38．What’s the correct order for the following events about Wang Yaping?① She took part in the 15-day Shenzhou X task.①She was successfully sent to Tiangong space station.①She carried out the nation’s first space-based lecture in the Shenzhou X.①She and the other two astronauts gave a lecture to students around the world.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①39．What’s the purpose of Tiangong Classroom?A．To give special, interesting and fantastic lectures to the astronauts.B．To carry out the nation’s space-based lecture to American students.C．To make China the second country to hold a space-based class.D．To encourage students to learn about science, technology and space.40．In which part of the newspaper can the passage be found?A．School Time.B．Sports News.C．Science Study.D．Outdoor fun.Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶) trying to get out of its chrysalis (蛹) difficultly. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, likerock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.41．From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because _________.A．it gets out by itself B．the man feels sorry for itC．it tries to challenge itself D．the man helps it come out 42．Dennis’s example shows that successful people should _________.A．take on challenges B．take up business earlyC．lead successful lives D．learn to bring up a family43．The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is _________.A．wake up B．give up C．grow up D．bring up44．According to the passage, ______.A．challenges always appear to everyoneB．passing exams don’t belong to challengesC．rock-climbing and camping are helpful challengesD．it’s unnecessary for young people to do volunteer work45．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To describe where a butterfly comes from.B．To encourage young people to face challenges.C．To suggest how to become a successful businessman.D．To tell what will happen if a person fails.四、阅读还原6选5阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
射阳中考模拟试卷英语
一、听力部分（共25分）1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. How old is the girl?B. Where is the girl from?C. What does the girl like to do?D. What does the girl do for a living?2. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions. What is the main idea of the passage?How does the author feel about the new technology?Why does the author prefer traditional books?3. Listen to the conversation and complete the following table. Name:____________________Age:____________________Hobbies:____________________Favorite food:____________________二、单项选择（共20分）1. Choose the correct form of the word.a. The boy is ____________ (happy) today.b. I think it ____________ (be) a good idea.c. She ____________ (go) to the movies with her friends.2. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I ____________ (go) to the gym every morning.b. He ____________ (be) in the library right now.c. She ____________ (like) to watch TV.3. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. The weather is ____________ (hot) today.b. I ____________ (be) busy with my homework.c. He ____________ (go) to the park with his friends.4. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I ____________ (have) a lot of friends.b. She ____________ (do) her homework now.c. They ____________ (go) to the movies.5. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I ____________ (be) in the classroom right now.b. She ____________ (have) a lot of money.c. They ____________ (be) in the library.三、完形填空（共15分）The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.Advantages:1. Communication: The Internet makes it easy to communicate with people all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even video call with our friends and family.2. Information: The Internet is a vast source of information. We canfind almost anything we need to know, from news and articles to educational resources and tutorials.3. Entertainment: The Internet offers a wide range of entertainment options. We can watch movies, listen to music, play games, and read books online.Disadvantages:1. Privacy: The Internet can be a dangerous place if we are not careful. Our personal information can be stolen, and we can be exposed to online scams and cyberbullying.2. Distraction: The Internet can be a major distraction. We can spend hours surfing the web, playing games, or watching videos, which can affect our productivity and health.3. Addictions: Some people become addicted to the Internet. They spend too much time online, which can lead to social isolation and other problems.In conclusion, the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages. We need to be aware of the risks and use it responsibly.四、阅读理解（共20分）1. Read the passage and answer the questions.What is the main idea of the passage?What are the three main reasons for the increase in pollution?How can we reduce pollution?2. Read the passage and answer the questions.What is the author's opinion about the importance of exercise?What are the benefits of regular exercise?How can we incorporate exercise into our daily routine?五、书面表达（共15分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:1. Introduce your hobby and explain why you like it.2. Describe how you spend your time doing this hobby.3. Share the benefits you have gained from this hobby.。
2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县兴桥中学中考英语模拟试卷(二)(有答案带解析)
2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县兴桥中学中考英语模拟试卷（二）I．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（10分）1．（1分）We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow．If it _______，we won't go hiking．（）A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rainC．rains；rains D．rains；will rain2．（1分）What would you do if you _______ a lot of money？（）A．had B．have had C．will have D．have3．（1分）They must mean you ________ here．（）A．weren't allowed to passB．aren't allowed to passC．weren't allowed passingD．aren't allowed passing4．（1分）He's the actor_______ won a Golden Globe award．（）A．who B．thatC．which D．both A and B5．（1分）The man who tried to break into the house ________ by policemen at last．（）A．caught B．was caughtC．has caught D．has been catching6．（1分）I'm _______ by Johnny Depp _______ plays a role in Pirates of the Caribbean..（）A．fascinating，that B．fascinated，whoC．fascinated，which D．fascinating，which7．（1分）Jill was very funny at the class party．As usual，she __________ lots of jokes．（）A．talked B．said C．told D．spoke8．（1分）I didn't understand ________ in class，so I raised my hand．（）A．what my teacher saidB．what did my teacher sayC．what does my teacher sayD．what my teacher says9．（1分）He _________ a complaint to the police because his neighbors' party was toonoisy．（）A．told B．said C．made D．gave10．（1分）I like the movie_______his novel．（）A．is based on B．was based onC．which is based on D．base onII．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）11．（10分）Yesterday my son and I went to a store．There was a little girl with her mother in front of us．The little girl was asking her mother for a box of chocolate．The polite way she was asking （1）broke the mother's heart．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have（2）money to buy it．"My son was watching that dialogue．By the way，he had been collecting leaves in our garden to （3）himself some money to buy a bike．As he watched the mother and daughter leave the（4），he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of chocolate with his money．Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother，and gave them the （5）．He came back and told me what he told them，"Every kid should have a pack of chocolate because they can make you（6）．"I was so（7）that I bought a pack of chocolate for my son．I told him that wasfor his act of generosity （慷慨）（8）he gave his own chocolate to others．Quickly，he replied ，"But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it．" I explained，"When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（9）to get anything，but when you do get something you should be very（10）．"（1）A．almost B．hardly C．seldom D．never（2）A．enough B．much C．no D．some（3）A．buy B．pay C．provide D．earn（4）A．store B．house C．cinema D．city（5）A．money B．box C．leaves D．bike（6）A．happy B．smart C．sweet D．lovely（7）A．surprised B．angry C．excited D．scared（8）A．though B．because C．so D．but（9）A．fail B．expect C．forget D．refuse（10）A．hopeful B．wonderful C．thankful D．helpfulIII．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）12．（5分）B：LiLei，is that you？L：（1）．It's Bob! Hey，guys，it's Bob! I haven't seen you for three years!B：Yeah．I 'm here with my parents visiting my grandparents for a few days．LiLei，（2）．L：Yes．I used to be short，but now I am tall．And you have changed!B：（3）Now I wear glasses．L：I remember that．Oh，（4）M：Jinan．It's a big city and it's modern，too．I have worked there since we graduated．L：So nice! I want to go there for a better job．B：（5）．（1）A．Yes，I am．B．No，I'm not．C．Yes，it is．D．No，it isn't．（2）A．You look different．B．You look difficult．C．You look young．D．You look the same as before．（3）A．I used to wear glasses．B．I didn't use to wear glasses．C．I used to be thin．D．I didn't use to be thin．（4）A．Where have you been？B．When have you been？C．How have you been？D．Who have you been with？（5）A．Have a good time．B．Thank youC．See you．D．Good luck to you．IV．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）13．（5分）A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist．When they arrived at the theater，the mother found a friend．Sbe stopped to talk to ber friend and her son ran off．At eight o'clock'the lights began to dim（变暗），and the concert was set to start．The mother began to look for the boy．Then，she saw her 6﹣year﹣old son on stage．He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle，Twinkle little star．The mother was very shocked．Before she could get her son back，the famous pianist himselfwas on the stage and quickly moved to the piano．"Don't stop．Keep playing，"he said kindly to the boy．The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass（低部）of the song．Soon，his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music．Together，the two impressed people with their beautiful music．In all of our lives，we receive helping hands﹣some we notice，some we don't．We also have Iots of chances to give helping hands﹣sometimes we want people to know，sometimes we don't．Little of what we all achieve comes without other's help．What we receive we should give back．（1）The mother took her son to the piano concert because．A．her friend sent them two ticketsB．the pianist invited them thereC．she wanted to develop his interest in pianoD．her son liked the pianist very much（2）What was the little boy doing when his mother saw him？A．He was listening to concert in his seat．B．He was talking to his friend．C．He was on the piano bench playing a piece of music．D．He was learning from the famous pianist．（3）When the mother found her son playing on stage，she felt．A．happyB．encouragedC．interestedD．surprised（4）What did the pianist ask the boy to do？A．To go back to his mother．B．To keep playing the piano．C，To play the bass part of the song．D．To watch him play instead．（5）What does the story tell us？A．It is good to give a helping hand to others．B．Great people always like to help others．C．It is important to give a child a lesson on stage．D．A mother should take good care of her child．14．（5分）We all know that British English and American English are different in some ways．Here is a humor of a joke．Now enjoy it，please．One day，an American visited England．He lived on the 18th floor in a big hotel．So he walked to a hotel lobby （电梯门厅）and pushed a button for elevator service．"The lift will be down presently，" said a nearby clerk．"The lift？"said the American．"Oh，you mean the elevator．""No，I mean the lift．" replied the Englishman．He was annoyed by the American arrogance．"I think I should know what it is called，" said the American．"After all，elevators were invented in the United States．""Perhaps，but the language was invented here．"Lift is British English and elevator is American English．The two men got into an argument because they preferred to use their own term．（1）Where did the American visit？A．AmericaB．EnglandC．FranceD．Italy（2）How did the American want to get to his room ？A．He wanted to walk to his room．B．He wanted to take the elevator．C．He wanted to take the elevator then to walk to his room．D．He wanted to take the plane．（3）In order to support his own saying，what reason did the American give？A．Elevators were invented in his country．B．The language was invented in his country．C．Elevators are used in his country．D．"Elevator" and "lift" are both used in his country．（4）Why did the two men argue with each other about the term ？A．Because the clerk didn't let the American take the lift．B．Because the American didn't want to go out of the elevator．C．Because they are from different English﹣speaking countries．D．Because they didn't get on well with each other before．（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Americans speak British English．B．Elevator and lift are different things．C．Elevator and lift are the same thing．D．Neither of the two men preferred to use their own term．15．（5分）The weather is getting hotter and you'll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school．A cold drink may be just the thing．But be careful what you pour down your throat．Something that looks cool may not be good for your health．There are plenty of so﹣called energy drinks （功能饮料）on the market．Most of them have an attractive color and cool name．Their nutrition （营养）lists also contain various things from vitamins to ginseng （人参）．Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine （咖啡因）．These drinks are typically （典型地）aimed at young people，students，busy people and sports players．Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake．But be careful not to drink too much．Caffeine raises your heartbeats （脉搏、心跳）．Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited their use．The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea．Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine．The result of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8﹣12 take in more caffeine than their parents．There are potential （可能的，潜在的）health risks （风险）linked to energy drinks．Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous，have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks．Teenagers should be discouraged from having drinks with a lot of caffeine in them，an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said．（1）Energy drinks are typically aimed at the following people except．A．young peopleB．busy peopleC．sports playersD．old people（2）The International Olympic Committee has limited the use of caffeine because．A．it raises one's heartbeatsB．it gives one more energyC．it makes one awakeD．it makes one nervous（3）Which is NOT the potential health risk linked to energy drinks？．A．Cause heart attacksB．Have difficulty sleepingC．Have a stomachacheD．Make one nervous（4）Which of the following statements is Wrong？A．Energy drinks have a cool name．B．Energy drinks have an attractive color．C．Energy drinks are healthy．D．Energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine．（5）What is the writer's attitude to energy drinks？A．It's good to have energy drinks every day．B．It's not good to have more energy drinks．C．The writer can't stand energy drinks at all．D．The writer has no idea what to do with that．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）V．选词填空．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（10分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．16．（5分）We know China is a big country with a long history and very wonderful culture．Many people are learning （1）about Chinese history and culture．Some foreign girls are learning how to make Chinese knots（中国结）．One of the girls says，"Hi，nice to meet you．We are not Chinese，（2）we are interested in Chinese historyand culture．So we come to China．Chinese are very （3），Today we have known （（4）to make Chinese knots．It is interesting．We are your （5）．And we can be good friends．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）17．（5分）Dear Brain，How time flies! We （1）friends for three years．I'm writing to thank you for your help．Three years ago，when I came to a new class，everything was strange to me．I had no friends and （2）very lonely．It was you who helped me a lot．During these three years，you wrote to me many times and always encouraged me （3）as many friends as possible．When I had trouble with my English，you told me many good ways to improve it．These years，great changes have taken place in Jinan and I hope you （4）to Jinan to experience the new changes．VI．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（5分）18．（1分）I am going to study computer science．（改为否定句）I going to study computer science．19．（1分）I usually get dressed at six o'clock．（就句子画线部分提问）do you usually get dressed？20．（1分）"Where were you born？"the teacher asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）The teacher asked me I born．21．（1分）"Who is responsible for the smog？" asked Chai Jing in the program"Under the Dome"．（改写句子，句意不变）Chai Jing asked in the program"Under the Dome"responsible for the smog．22．（1分）We will build a light rail in Jinan very soon．（改写句子，句意不变）A light rail will in Jinan very soon．VII．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（5分）23．（2分）"你是如何学习语法的？""通过做笔记、做练习和大量阅读．"﹣﹣﹣do you learn？﹣﹣﹣By，doing exercises and reading a lot．24．（2分）我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀．I find that to something interesting is the to language learning．25．（1分）目前，大部分毕业生选择找工作而不是继续深造．Nowadays，many graduates are opting for work further education．VIII．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（5分）26．（5分）On February 3rd，1949，New York Harbor was an exciting place．Many people were there to greet a ship from France．On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America．These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train （Merci，a French word meaning "thank you"）．After World War Ⅱ， a lot of factories，roads and farms in France had been destroyed．Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat．In the winter of 1947，a train was sent across the United States，stopping in cities and towns along the way．At every stop，people gave whatever they could．Factories gave clothing and medicine．Farmers gave food．Families gave money．Even school children gave away their pocket money．All the things were then carried to France by ship．By 1949，the French had begun to recover from the war．The Merci Train was their way of saying "thank you" to America．French people had filled the boxcars with gifts．Most of them were personal，like hand﹣made toys，children's drawings，or postcards．But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts．On each car，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces，with an American eagle on the front．The boxcars were moved to each state of America，where they were warmly greeted．Now many of the states still keep their boxcars．Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums．The Merci Train came out of the war，but it now reminds theworld that countries can also work together in peace．（1）根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题）When did many people get to New York Harbor to greet a ship from France？（2）根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题）How were all the things carried to France？（3）根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题）Why had the French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar？（4）把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语．（5）根据短文内容回答问题．（用完整句子回答问题，10词以内）What is the passage mainly about？IX．书面表达（10分）27．（10分）根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求完整叙述图画内容．参考词汇：truck卡车tricycle三轮车2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县兴桥中学中考英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析I．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（10分）1．（1分）We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow．If it _______，we won't go hiking．（）A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rainC．rains；rains D．rains；will rain【分析】我们还不确定明天会不会下雨．如果下午，我们就不去远足．【解答】答案：A．第一个if引导的宾语从句，表示是否，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow可知用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语it三单，故rains，故答案是A．【点评】主祈从现：主句是祈使句，从句是由if引导的使用一般现在时的句子．【例句】If you want to go，please tell me．如果你想去，请告诉我．Print the photo if you like it．如果你喜欢这照片就把它打印出来．主将从现：指if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时．If you don't get up early，you will be late for school．如果你不早点起床，你上学就会迟到．2．（1分）What would you do if you _______ a lot of money？（）A．had B．have had C．will have D．have【分析】如果你有很多钱，你会做什么？【解答】根据句意：如果你有很多钱，你会做什么？可知考查虚拟条件句．由题干中What would you do ，可见这是与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句中的动词用过去时．故选：A．【点评】正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．3．（1分）They must mean you ________ here．（）A．weren't allowed to passB．aren't allowed to passC．weren't allowed passingD．aren't allowed passing【分析】他们的意思一定是你不允许通过这儿．【解答】根据句意：他们的意思一定是你不允许通过这儿．可知考查句型be allowed to do sth允许做某事．时态为一般现在时．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．（1分）He's the actor_______ won a Golden Globe award．（）A．who B．thatC．which D．both A and B【分析】他是获得金球奖的那位演员．【解答】考查关系代词．根据题意他是获得金球奖的那位演员．可知句中含有定语从句．因先行词the actor表示人，关系代词可用who 或that．故选：D．【点评】考查定语从句关系代词，需先通读题干，判断先行词指什么，再进行判断，注意that有时可与who 或which 互换5．（1分）The man who tried to break into the house ________ by policemen at last．（）A．caught B．was caughtC．has caught D．has been catching【分析】那个试图闯进房子的人最后被抓住了．【解答】根据句意：那个试图闯进房子的人最后被抓住了．结合at last可知时态为一般过去时，主句是动作的承受者，用被动语态was+过去分词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．（1分）I'm _______ by Johnny Depp _______ plays a role in Pirates of the Caribbean..（）A．fascinating，that B．fascinated，whoC．fascinated，which D．fascinating，which【分析】我对于扮演加勒比海盗的约翰尼德普很着迷．【解答】考查形容词和关系代词．根据题意，我对于扮演加勒比海盗的约翰尼德普很着迷．可知这里形容词修饰人物，故以﹣ed结尾；先行词Johnny Depp指人物，给关系代词用who故选：B．【点评】注意﹣ed形容词修饰人物，﹣ing 修饰事物．定语从句先行词是人，在句中做主语，引导词用who7．（1分）Jill was very funny at the class party．As usual，she __________ lots of jokes．（）A．talked B．said C．told D．spoke【分析】Jill在班会上非常幽默．和平常一样，她讲了很多笑话．【解答】考查动词，四个选项中都有讲的意思，区别在于talk多指谈论，不及物动词，常用talk to/with sb，talk about sth，say常指讲话的内容，tell常用于讲故事，讲笑话，speak常用于演讲，根据句意，她讲笑话．故选：C．【点评】同一个意思的动词使用方法不同，注意区分，多积累8．（1分）I didn't understand ________ in class，so I raised my hand．（）A．what my teacher saidB．what did my teacher sayC．what does my teacher sayD．what my teacher says【分析】我不明白老师课堂上讲了什么，所以我举手了．【解答】考查宾语从句，宾语从句要使用陈述语序，排除BC；时态要和主句时态保持一致．I didn't给我们的信息是此句是一个一般过去时，所以从句也要用到过去的某种时态，排除D．故选：A．【点评】宾语从句主要考查时态的一致性和陈述语序，要特别注意．9．（1分）He _________ a complaint to the police because his neighbors' party was too noisy．（）A．told B．said C．made D．gave【分析】他向警察抱怨因为他邻居的聚会实在是太吵了．【解答】考查动词，told，tell的过去式告诉，said，say的过去式，说，made，make的过去式做，gave，give的过去式，给，根据句意，他向警察投诉，make的用法居多，与不同的词搭配有不同的意思，make a complaint抱怨，投诉．故选：C．【点评】掌握动词词义，熟练掌握动词短语的使用10．（1分）I like the movie_______his novel．（）A．is based on B．was based onC．which is based on D．base on【分析】我喜欢小说改编的电影．【解答】根据句意：我喜欢小说改编的电影．可知此处是定语从句，先行词是关movie，指物，故关系代词是that/which．考查短语be based on以…为根据．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．II．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）11．（10分）Yesterday my son and I went to a store．There was a little girl with her mother in front of us．The little girl was asking her mother for a box of chocolate．The polite way she was asking （1）A broke the mother's heart．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have（2）C money to buy it．"My son was watching that dialogue．By the way，he had been collecting leaves in our garden to （3）D himself some money to buy a bike．As he watched the mother and daughter leave the（4）A，he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of chocolate with his money．Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother，and gave them the（5）B．He came back and told me what he told them，"Every kid should have a pack of chocolate because they can make you（6）A．"I was so（7）C that I bought a pack of chocolate for my son．I told him that was forhis act of generosity （慷慨）（8）B he gave his own chocolate to others．Quickly，he replied ，"But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it．" I explained，"When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（9）B to get anything，but when you do get something you should be very（10）C．"（1）A．almost B．hardly C．seldom D．never（2）A．enough B．much C．no D．some（3）A．buy B．pay C．provide D．earn（4）A．store B．house C．cinema D．city（5）A．money B．box C．leaves D．bike（6）A．happy B．smart C．sweet D．lovely（7）A．surprised B．angry C．excited D．scared（8）A．though B．because C．so D．but（9）A．fail B．expect C．forget D．refuse（10）A．hopeful B．wonderful C．thankful D．helpful【分析】一个小男孩在商店里看到一个小女孩可怜巴巴地想买一盒巧克力，但是妈妈却没有钱买，于是他用自己参加家务劳动挣的钱买了一盒，送给了母女俩．男孩的妈妈知道后非常感谢，给了他奖励，并说，当你为某人做好事的时候，你不应该期望得到什么；但是当你确实得到某种东西时，你应该非常感激．【解答】1．A．考查副词．almost几乎；hardly 几乎不；seldom很少；never从不．根据语境可知，她请求的方式非常礼貌，几乎把妈妈的心击碎了．故选A．2．C．考查形容词．enough足够的；much很多；no没有；some一些．根据语境可知，抱歉，宝贝，但是我们没有钱买它．故选C．3．D．考查动词．buy买；pay支付；provide提供；earn赚．根据语境可知，顺便说一下，他已经在自己家的花园里清理树叶，以便为自己挣一些钱，买一辆自行车．故选D．4．A．考查名词．store 商店；house房子；cinema 相机；city城市．根据语境可知，当他看到母女两个离开商店时，他跑到柜台，用他的钱买了一盒巧克力．故选A．5．B．考查名词．money金钱；box盒子；leaves树叶；bike自行车．根据语境可知，根据上文"he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of chocolate with his money"可知，他跑到柜台，用他的钱买了一盒巧克力，然后追上母女两个，把盒子交给她们．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．happy 高兴的；smart聪明的；sweet甜的；lovely可爱的．根据语境可知，每一个小孩都应该拥有一包巧克力，因为它们会使你感到很愉快．故选A．7．C．考查形容词．surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的．根据语境可知，我非常激动，于是给儿子买了一包巧克力．故选C．8 B．考查连词．though虽然；because因为；so因此；but但是．根据语境可知，我告诉他，这是对他的慷慨行为的奖励，因为他把自己的巧克力送给了别人．故选B．9．B．考查动词．fail失败；expect 期望；forget忘记；refuse拒绝．根据语境可知，当你为某人做好事的时候，你不应该期望得到什么．故选B．10．C．考查形容词．hopeful有希望的；wonderful精彩的；thankful感激的；helpful 有帮助的．根据语境可知，但是当你确实得到某种东西时，你应该非常感激．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．III．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）12．（5分）B：LiLei，is that you？L：（1）C．It's Bob! Hey，guys，it's Bob! I haven't seen you for three years!B：Yeah．I 'm here with my parents visiting my grandparents for a few days．LiLei，（2）A．L：Yes．I used to be short，but now I am tall．And you have changed!B：（3）B Now I wear glasses．L：I remember that．Oh，（4）AM：Jinan．It's a big city and it's modern，too．I have worked there since we graduated．L：So nice! I want to go there for a better job．B：（5）D．（1）A．Yes，I am．B．No，I'm not．C．Yes，it is．D．No，it isn't．（2）A．You look different．B．You look difficult．C．You look young．D．You look the same as before．（3）A．I used to wear glasses．B．I didn't use to wear glasses．C．I used to be thin．D．I didn't use to be thin．（4）A．Where have you been？B．When have you been？C．How have you been？D．Who have you been with？（5）A．Have a good time．B．Thank youC．See you．D．Good luck to you．【分析】略【解答】CABAD【点评】略IV．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）13．（5分）A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist．When they arrived at the theater，the mother found a friend．Sbe stopped to talk to ber friend and her son ran off．At eight o'clock'the lights began to dim（变暗），and the concert was set to start．The mother began to look for the boy．Then，she saw her 6﹣year﹣old son on stage．He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle，Twinkle little star．The mother was very shocked．Before she could get her son back，the famous pianist himselfwas on the stage and quickly moved to the piano．"Don't stop．Keep playing，"he said kindly to the boy．The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass（低部）of the song．Soon，his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music．Together，the two impressed people with their beautiful music．In all of our lives，we receive helping hands﹣some we notice，some we don't．We also have Iots of chances to give helping hands﹣sometimes we want people to know，sometimes we don't．Little of what we all achieve comes without other's help．What we receive we should give back．（1）The mother took her son to the piano concert because C．A．her friend sent them two ticketsB．the pianist invited them thereC．she wanted to develop his interest in pianoD．her son liked the pianist very much（2）What was the little boy doing when his mother saw him？CA．He was listening to concert in his seat．B．He was talking to his friend．C．He was on the piano bench playing a piece of music．D．He was learning from the famous pianist．（3）When the mother found her son playing on stage，she felt D．A．happyB．encouragedC．interestedD．surprised（4）What did the pianist ask the boy to do？BA．To go back to his mother．B．To keep playing the piano．C，To play the bass part of the song．D．To watch him play instead．（5）What does the story tell us？AA．It is good to give a helping hand to others．B．Great people always like to help others．C．It is important to give a child a lesson on stage．D．A mother should take good care of her child．【分析】文章大意：一位母亲想鼓励她的儿子弹钢琴，她买了一个有名的钢琴家的音乐会的票．当他们到达剧院时，母亲偶遇了一个朋友，她停下来和朋友聊天，她的儿子跑了．八点，灯开始暗下来，音乐会开始，母亲就开始寻找小男孩．然后，她看到她6岁的儿子在舞台上．他在钢琴凳上弹奏小星星．母亲非常震惊，在她把儿子叫回来之前，有名的钢琴家自己就在舞台上，很快就走向了钢琴．"不要停，继续弹，"他温和地跟男孩说．伟大的钢琴家伸出他的左手开始填充低音部．很快，他的右手绕到另一边然后弹奏着优美的音乐．两个人一起演奏出了美丽的音乐．在我们的生活中，我们接受帮助，有一些我们注意到，一些我们没有．我们有时也有很多机会帮助别人，有时我们想要人们知道，有时我们也不想．我们几乎所有的成就都离不开别人的帮助，我们得到时也要回馈他人．【解答】CCDBA1．C 细节理解题．根据文中第一段A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist可知母亲想发展孩子的钢琴爱好．故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据文中第二段Then，she saw her 6﹣year﹣old son on stage．He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle，Twinkle little star．可知然后，她在舞台上看到她6岁的儿子．他在钢琴凳上弹奏小星星．故选C3．D 细节理解题．根据文中第三段The mother was very shocked．Before she could get her son back，the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano．可知母亲很吃惊．故选D．4．B 细节理解题．根据文中第三段"Don't stop．Keep playing，"he said kindly to the boy．可知这个钢琴家让这个小男孩一直弹钢琴，故选B．5．A 主旨大意题．通读整篇文章大意可知是音乐家不但没有让小孩子停下来，还和他一起演出，从而得出帮助别人是好的．故选择A．【点评】本文并不算难，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．推理判断题则根据句意以及自己对文章的把握来解答．14．（5分）We all know that British English and American English are different in some ways．Here is a humor of a joke．Now enjoy it，please．One day，an American visited England．He lived on the 18th floor in a big hotel．So he walked to a hotel lobby （电梯门厅）and pushed a button for elevator service．"The lift will be down presently，" said a nearby clerk．"The lift？"said the American．"Oh，you mean the elevator．""No，I mean the lift．" replied the Englishman．He was annoyed by the American arrogance．"I think I should know what it is called，" said the American．"After all，elevators wereinvented in the United States．""Perhaps，but the language was invented here．"Lift is British English and elevator is American English．The two men got into an argument because they preferred to use their own term．（1）Where did the American visit？BA．AmericaB．EnglandC．FranceD．Italy（2）How did the American want to get to his room ？BA．He wanted to walk to his room．B．He wanted to take the elevator．C．He wanted to take the elevator then to walk to his room．D．He wanted to take the plane．（3）In order to support his own saying，what reason did the American give？A A．Elevators were invented in his country．B．The language was invented in his country．C．Elevators are used in his country．D．"Elevator" and "lift" are both used in his country．（4）Why did the two men argue with each other about the term ？CA．Because the clerk didn't let the American take the lift．B．Because the American didn't want to go out of the elevator．C．Because they are from different English﹣speaking countries．D．Because they didn't get on well with each other before．（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？CA．Americans speak British English．B．Elevator and lift are different things．C．Elevator and lift are the same thing．D．Neither of the two men preferred to use their own term．【分析】本文主要讲英国英语和美国英语在某些方面有所不同，并讲了一个因为文化差异而产生的笑话．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据One day，an American visited England．有一天，一位美国人访问了英国．故选B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据He lived on the 18th floor in a big hotel．So he walked to a hotel lobby （电梯门厅）and pushed a button for elevator service．他住在一家大酒店的18楼．于是他走到电梯门厅，按了一下电梯服务按钮．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据"I think I should know what it is called，" said the American．"After all，elevators were invented in the United States．""我想我应该知道它叫什么，"美国人说．"毕竟，elevators是在美国发明的．"故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Lift is British English and elevator is American English．The two men got into an argument because they preferred to use their own term．Lift是英式英语，elevator 是美式英语．这两个人争论不休，因为他们更喜欢使用自己的名词．故选C．（5）C．细节理解题．根据Lift is British English and elevator is American English．Lift 是英式英语，elevator 是美式英语．可知两个词指的都是电梯．故选C．【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．15．（5分）The weather is getting hotter and you'll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school．A cold drink may be just the thing．But be careful what you pour down your throat．Something that looks cool may not be good for your health．There are plenty of so﹣called energy drinks （功能饮料）on the market．Most of them have an attractive color and cool name．Their nutrition （营养）lists also contain various things from vitamins to ginseng （人参）．Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine （咖啡因）．These drinks are typically （典型地）aimed at young people，students，busy people and sports players．Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake．But be careful not to drink too much．Caffeine raises your heartbeats （脉搏、心跳）．Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited their use．The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at。