Swimming styles
运动比赛主要项目英语名称
运动比赛主要项目英语名称编辑:理想谭一、田径项目(Track and Field)1. Sprint(短跑):Short-distance running races.(短距离跑步比赛。
)- 100-meter dash(100 米短跑)- 200-meter dash(200 米短跑)2. Middle-distance running(中距离跑):Races of moderate distances.(中等距离的跑步比赛。
)- 800-meter run(800 米跑)- 1500-meter run(1500 米跑)3. Long-distance running(长跑):Long-distance races.(长距离跑步比赛。
)- 5000-meter run(5000 米跑)- 10000-meter run(10000 米跑)4. Hurdles(跨栏):Races with barriers to jump over.(有栏架需要跨越的比赛。
)- 110-meter hurdles(男子110 米栏)- 100-meter hurdles(女子100 米栏)5. Relay races(接力赛):Races where teams pass a baton.(团队传递接力棒的比赛。
)- 4x100-meter relay(4×100 米接力)- 4x400-meter relay(4×400 米接力)6. Long jump(跳远):Jumping for distance.(比跳跃距离的项目。
)7. Triple jump(三级跳远):Three consecutive jumps for distance.(连续三次跳跃比距离的项目。
)8. High jump(跳高):Jumping over a bar for height.(比跳跃高度,越过横杆的项目。
有关于swimming的英语表达
Learn useful words and expressions:
Swimming pool
Swimsuit/swimming costume
Rubber/swim ring
Diving board
Trunks (for men)
Life jacket
Water slide
goggle
slip Get changed Float Give someone mouth-tomouth resuscitation
Dive in
Do a lap Tread water
Drown
Let’s review:
Swimsuit/swimming costume 泳衣 Rubber/swim ring 游泳圈 Diving board 跳水板 Trunks 男士泳裤 Life jacket 救生衣 Goggle 游泳镜 Padding/wading pool 浅水池 Footbath 游泳池入口处供洗脚和消毒的洗脚缸 Swimming cap 游泳帽 The crawl 自由泳
Padding/wading pool
footbath
Swimming cap
Swimming style:
自由式游泳
Swimming with your legs kicking and your arms moving over your head.
仰泳
Swimming on your back with your legs kicking.
Backstroke 仰泳 Brest stroke 蛙泳 The butterfly 蝶泳 To bomb 猛地冲进水中 Shallow /deep end 浅水/ 浅水/深水区 Changing rooms 更衣室 Locker 储物柜 Lane 泳道 Dive in 跳水 Do a lap 游一圈 Tread water 踏水 Drown 溺水 Give someone mouth-to-mouth resuscitation 人工呼吸
英语作文如何培养游泳兴趣
英语作文如何培养游泳兴趣Title: Cultivating Interest in Swimming。
Swimming is not just a recreational activity; it is a life skill that offers numerous physical and mental health benefits. However, developing an interest in swimming requires a combination of motivation, exposure, and practice. In this essay, I will outline various strategies to cultivate an interest in swimming.Firstly, understanding the benefits of swimming can serve as a strong motivator. Swimming is a full-body workout that improves cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and flexibility. Moreover, it is a low-impact exercise suitable for individuals of all ages and fitness levels. Highlighting these advantages can inspire individuals to explore swimming as a regular activity.Secondly, creating a supportive and encouraging environment is essential, especially for beginners. Joininga swimming club or enrolling in swimming lessons canprovide structured guidance and foster a sense of community. Interacting with fellow swimmers, sharing experiences, and receiving constructive feedback from coaches can boost confidence and motivation.Furthermore, exposure to different swimming styles and techniques can make the activity more engaging. Freestyle, breaststroke, backstroke, and butterfly are some of the common swimming strokes to explore. Learning new skills and mastering different strokes can add variety to swimming sessions and prevent monotony.In addition, setting achievable goals and tracking progress can enhance motivation. Whether it's swimming a certain distance, improving lap times, or mastering a specific technique, having clear objectives provides asense of purpose and accomplishment. Celebrating milestones along the way reinforces positive behavior and reinforces the enjoyment of swimming.Moreover, incorporating fun and recreational elementsinto swimming sessions can make the experience more enjoyable. Playing water games, using floatation devices, or listening to music while swimming can add an element of entertainment. Creating a relaxed and enjoyable atmosphere can alleviate anxiety and make swimming sessions something to look forward to.Furthermore, exploring different aquatic environments can make swimming more exciting. Swimming in pools, lakes, rivers, or oceans offers unique experiences and challenges. Each setting presents its own set of conditions and obstacles to overcome, stimulating interest and curiosity.Additionally, seeking inspiration from role models and success stories can fuel motivation. Watching professional swimmers compete in tournaments or reading about their training routines can provide insights and encouragement. Knowing that others have overcome challenges and achieved success in swimming can instill belief in one's own abilities.Lastly, practicing consistency and perseverance are keyto developing a long-term interest in swimming. Like any skill, swimming requires regular practice and dedication to see improvement. Embracing setbacks as learning opportunities and staying committed to the journey can lead to a deepening passion for swimming over time.In conclusion, cultivating an interest in swimming involves a combination of motivation, exposure, practice, and support. By understanding the benefits, exploring different aspects of swimming, setting goals, making it enjoyable, seeking inspiration, and staying persistent, individuals can develop a lifelong passion for swimming.。
游泳比赛英文作文
游泳比赛英文作文Swimming competition is always an exciting event that attracts many people's attention. The atmosphere is usually intense, with athletes from different countries competing against each other. The sound of the crowd cheering and the splash of water creates a unique ambiance that is hard to replicate.The swimmers themselves are incredible to watch. They are in peak physical condition, with lean and muscular bodies that glide effortlessly through the water. It's fascinating to see how they use their arms and legs to propel themselves forward, and how they breathe in perfect harmony with their strokes.The different swimming styles also add to the excitement of the competition. From freestyle to breaststroke, each style requires a different technique and skill set. It's amazing to see how the swimmers can switch between styles seamlessly and still maintain their speedand form.The competition itself is always unpredictable. Even the best swimmers can have an off day, while newcomers can surprise everyone with their performance. It's not just about who is the fastest, but also about who can handle the pressure and maintain their focus throughout the race.The aftermath of the competition is also worth mentioning. The winners are usually ecstatic, with huge smiles on their faces and tears of joy in their eyes. The losers, on the other hand, may be disappointed, but they also show sportsmanship by congratulating their opponents and acknowledging their own efforts.In conclusion, swimming competition is a thrilling event that showcases the best of athleticism and sportsmanship. It's a testament to the human spirit and our ability to push ourselves to the limit. Watching a swimming competition is truly an unforgettable experience.。
英文作文我最喜欢的奥运项目附中文翻译
英文作文我最喜欢的奥运项目附中文翻译My favorite Olympic sport is swimming. I have always been fascinated by the grace and power of swimmers as they glide through the water with incredible speed and precision. Swimming requires a combination of strength, endurance, and technique, making it a highly challenging and competitive sport.I admire the dedication and discipline that swimmers exhibit in their training. They spend countless hours in the pool, perfecting their strokes and improving their performance. The level of physical fitness required for swimming is truly impressive.One of the reasons why I love swimming as an Olympic sport is the variety of events it offers. From freestyle and butterfly to backstroke and breaststroke, each event requires different skills and strategies. It is exciting to watch athletes compete in different swimming styles and witness their unique strengths and abilities.Swimming is also a sport that transcends boundaries. It is practiced and enjoyed by people of all ages and from all around the world. The Olympic swimming competitions bring together athletes from different countries, showcasing the universality of the sport and promoting friendly competition.中文翻译:我最喜欢的奥运项目是游泳。
英语作文 带翻译游泳
Swimming is a popular sport and a great way to keep fit.It is an activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages,from children to the elderly.It is not only a fun pastime but also a vital skill that can save lives.Translation:游泳是一项流行的运动,也是保持身体健康的好方法。
这项活动可以被所有年龄段的人享受,从儿童到老年人。
它不仅是一个有趣的娱乐活动,而且是一项可以挽救生命的至关重要的技能。
Swimming can be done in various locations such as swimming pools,lakes,rivers,and the sea.Each location presents its own challenges and requires different swimming techniques.For instance,swimming in a pool is generally safer and more controlled, while swimming in open water like the sea requires more strength and awareness of the currents.Translation:游泳可以在各种地点进行,比如游泳池、湖泊、河流和海洋。
每个地点都带来了自己的挑战,并需要不同的游泳技巧。
例如,在游泳池游泳通常更安全、更可控,而在像海洋这样的开阔水域游泳则需要更多的力量和对水流的意识。
There are different styles of swimming,including freestyle,breaststroke,backstroke,and butterfly.Each style has its own unique movements and requires a different set of skills. Freestyle,also known as the front crawl,is often the fastest and most efficient way to swim.Breaststroke is a slower,more relaxed style that is good for conserving energy. Backstroke allows swimmers to rest their arms and legs while floating on their back. Butterfly is the most challenging and requires a lot of strength and coordination. Translation:游泳有不同的风格,包括自由泳、蛙泳、仰泳和蝶泳。
形容泳衣的作文英文
形容泳衣的作文英文英文:Swimsuits are an essential part of any swimmer's wardrobe. They come in a variety of styles, colors, and materials to suit different preferences and needs. Personally, I prefer swimsuits that are made of a stretchy and durable material such as spandex, as they allow for greater flexibility and comfort during swimming.One of my favorite swimsuits is a black one-piece with a high neckline and a cut-out back. It's both stylish and functional, providing ample coverage while still allowing for a range of motion in the water. I also like to accessorize with a colorful swim cap and a pair of goggles to complete the look.In addition to their practical uses, swimsuits can also be a form of self-expression. Some people prefer boldprints or bright colors to stand out at the pool or beach,while others opt for more understated designs. Whatever the preference, the right swimsuit can make all the difference in how confident and comfortable one feels while swimming.中文:泳衣是每位游泳者衣橱中必不可少的一部分。
英语作文我喜欢游泳
Swimming has always been one of my favorite activities.It is not only a great form of exercise but also a wonderful way to relax and unwind.Heres why I love swimming so much:1.Physical Benefits:Swimming is a fullbody workout that strengthens muscles,improves cardiovascular health,and increases flexibility.Its an excellent way to stay fit without putting too much strain on the joints.2.Mental Relaxation:Being in the water has a calming effect on the mind.The rhythmic motion of swimming can be meditative,helping to clear the mind and reduce stress.3.Social Interaction:Swimming is a social activity.Whether its a casual dip in the pool with friends or participating in a swim team,it offers opportunities to meet new people and build friendships.4.Skill Development:Learning to swim and improving ones technique is a rewarding process.It requires patience,practice,and a willingness to learn from mistakes,which are valuable life skills.5.Variety of Styles:Swimming offers different strokes such as freestyle,breaststroke, backstroke,and butterfly.Each has its own unique challenges and rewards,keeping the activity interesting and engaging.6.Outdoor Enjoyment:Swimming in natural bodies of water like lakes,rivers,or the sea can be a thrilling experience.It allows for a connection with nature and an appreciation for the beauty of the environment.petitive Edge:For those who enjoy competition,swimming offers numerous opportunities to participate in races and meets.The thrill of racing against others or striving to beat personal bests can be incredibly motivating.8.Lifelong Activity:Unlike some sports,swimming can be enjoyed at any age.Its suitable for children,adults,and seniors,making it a lifelong hobby.9.Safety and Survival:Knowing how to swim is a crucial life skill.It can save lives and provide a sense of safety and confidence around water.10.Cultural Experience:Swimming is a universal activity enjoyed by people from all cultures and backgrounds.It can be a way to connect with different cultures and traditions.In conclusion,swimming is more than just a sport its a holistic experience that benefits the body,mind,and spirit.Whether its for fitness,relaxation,or socialization,swimming offers something for everyone.。
游泳馆里大家游泳形态各异英语作文
全文分为作者个人简介和正文两个部分:作者个人简介:Hello everyone, I am an author dedicated to creating and sharing high-quality document templates. In this era of information overload, accurate and efficient communication has become especially important. I firmly believe that good communication can build bridges between people, playing an indispensable role in academia, career, and daily life. Therefore, I decided to invest my knowledge and skills into creating valuable documents to help people find inspiration and direction when needed.正文:游泳馆里大家游泳形态各异英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Aquatic Artistry: A Study in Diverse Swimming Styles at the Local PoolAs I make my way into the warm, chlorinated embrace of the local swimming pool, I am immediately struck by the sheerdiversity of styles and techniques on display. It is a true celebration of human movement, a vibrant tapestry woven from the threads of grace, determination, and sheer enjoyment of the aquatic realm.In the lap lanes, a battalion of dedicated swimmers cuts through the water with precision and purpose. Their strokes are rhythmic, almost hypnotic, as they glide from one end of the pool to the other. Some favor the powerful front crawl, their arms slicing through the surface like propellers, their legs kicking in a steady, propulsive cadence. Others opt for the more serene backstroke, their bodies arched in elegant curves as they propel themselves backward, eyes fixed on the ceiling above.Yet, amid this symphony of focused lap swimmers, there are those who move to the beat of a different drummer. A boisterous group of friends gathers in the shallow end, their laughter and splashing echoing off the tiled walls. They engage in a spirited game of water polo, the ball soaring through the air before making a triumphant splash, only to be snatched up and hurled once more. Their movements are wild, unbridled, and utterly joyful, a stark contrast to the disciplined strokes of the lap swimmers.Nearby, a pair of elderly swimmers practices their aquatic routine, their movements slow and deliberate. They move through the water with a grace that can only be earned through years of practice, their bodies swaying and undulating like underwater dancers. Their faces are etched with lines of serene concentration, their minds focused solely on the task at hand.Off to the side, a group of children attends a swimming lesson, their tiny voices mingling with the gentle instructions of their instructor. Some of them cling to the wall, their faces a mix of trepidation and determination, while others boldly venture into the deeper waters, their little legs kicking furiously as they practice their newly acquired skills.And then there are the sunbathers, those who come to the pool not to swim, but to bask in the warmth of the summer sun. They lounge on the deck chairs, their skin glistening with sunscreen, their eyes hidden behind dark sunglasses. Yet, even in their stillness, they are part of the grand aquatic tableau, their presence lending a sense of languid tranquility to the scene.As I float on my back, gazing up at the sky through the skylights, I am struck by the sheer beauty and diversity of this aquatic microcosm. Here, in this humble pool, we are all united by our love for the water, yet each of us expresses that love inour own unique way. Some seek the challenge of mastering techniques, while others revel in the pure joy of movement. Some find solace in the serene embrace of the water, while others use it as a canvas for raucous play.It is a reminder that, despite our differences, we are all part of the same grand tapestry, woven together by our shared humanity and our innate connection to the natural world. In the end, perhaps that is the true beauty of the swimming pool – a place where we can come together, set aside our differences, and simply celebrate the simple pleasure of being in the water.As I reluctantly haul myself out of the pool, my skin tingling with the chill of the air, I am filled with a profound sense of gratitude for this humble sanctuary of aquatic diversity. For here, in this small corner of the world, we are united in our differences, each of us contributing our own unique thread to theever-evolving tapestry of human experience.篇2The Rhythmic Dances of the Swimming PoolAs I slide into the welcoming waters of the university pool, I am immediately surrounded by a choreographed dance of bodies gliding, kicking, and propelling through the refreshingliquid. Each swimmer has their own unique style, rhythm, and technique as they navigate the expansive pool. It's a fascinating display of human movement and aquatic grace that I never tire of observing.In the fast lane closest to me, a group of skilled swimmers slice through the water with powerful strokes of the front crawl. These are the prima ballerinas of the pool, their arms slicing the surface in a hypnotic cycle as their flutter kicks propel them rapidly from one end to the other. They seem to barely break the water's surface, so streamlined and graceful are their movements. As they approach the wall, it's like watching a meticulously choreographed routine as they smoothly flip, pivot, and continue their dance in the opposite direction without missing a beat.To my left, I spot a swimmer doing the backstroke in a more leisurely manner. His arms stretch out alternately in wide arcing motions, while his legs rhythmically kick up and down beneath the surface. He glides serenely on his back, able to freely scan the tall windows above without kicking up sprays of water. His motions are broader, more sweeping, like an elegant waltz across the pool's stage. I envy his relaxed posture and easy pace.In the center lanes, a raucous troupe of breaststrokers are hard at work. This stroke always looks most peculiar to me, withits distinctive frog-like kicking and the swimmers' faces barely skimming the surface. They pull through the water with powerful overhand motions, then tuck their arms in for the backward leg thrust. It's an aggressive, choppy dance compared to the fluid movements of the crawlers, but no less impressive in its coordination and muscle engagement. The breaststrokers churn up wakes that ripple out behind them like energetic wakes on a choppy sea.Occasionally, I spot the unmistakable form of a butterfly swimming in the outer lanes. This striking stroke always reminds me of an exotic sea creature—the swimmer's arms breaking the surface together in wide, synchronous swings, while their dophin-kick propels them forward in undulating bursts. It's a beautifully intricate and strenuous dance that seems to defy the natural ways humans are meant to move through water. Those who can sustain it for long distances earn my greatest admiration.Amidst this whirling dervish of swimming techniques, I anchor myself to a lane line and begin practicing my own strokes.I focus first on refining my front crawl, working to properly cup my hands for a stronger pull and to point my fingers toward the bottom of the pool to reduce drag. It takes concentration tosynchronize my arm movements with my kicks so that I'm not inadvertently breaking the water's Surface tension and creating excess waves.Next, I transition to the backstroke, rotating onto my back and sighting the ceiling as I extend my arms in alternating motions. This stroke feels almost meditative to me, as I can gaze up at the wide windows and let my mind wander. I have to be mindful of my head position and kick strength, powering from my core to avoid drifting off course.The breaststroke is where I struggle most, so I spend time drilling just the kick—my whiplike whip motions propelling me forward and backward across the bottom of the pool. Once I've isolated that movement, I attempt putting it together with the overhead arm sweeps that initiate the gliding phase. It requires such full body coordination, and always leaves me breathless and my muscles burning after a few laps.As I pause for a water break, hanging onto the side of the pool, I take a moment to simply observe and appreciate the aquatic dancers all around me. Some swim with power and speed, seeming to barely disturb the surface. Others kick up showers of spray, amplifying each stroke. There are techniques focused on endurance, others on explosive bursts. But they allblend together into a grand choreography, bodies unified by the cool blue depths.I know I'm just an amateur admiring the masters as I resume my own modest laps. But I find joy in adding my own movements, however imperfect, to this dynamic underwater exhibition. Each swimmer has worked hard to make the water an extension of themselves, to blend their bodies into the ebb and flow with grace and artistry. We may follow different rhythms, dance to different styles, but we all move together through these shared waters.篇3Swimming at the Local Pool - A Diverse Array of StylesAs a student, one of my favorite activities is heading to the local swimming pool on weekends and during summer break. While swimming laps is an enjoyable way to exercise, I find the real entertainment comes from observing the wide variety of swimming styles and techniques employed by the diverse crowd at the pool. From the classic freestyle stroke to the more unusual dog paddle, the natatorium becomes a virtual showcase of human movements through water.Let's start with the lane swimmers – those dedicated individuals carving back and forth with powerful, practiced strokes. Many of them are members of the local swim team, churning out lap after lap of pristine freestyle. Their form is impeccable, with heads held steady, shoulders rolling in perfect rhythm, and alternating arm pulls slicing through the water. Some look almost robotic in their precision and consistency of stroke.While impressive, I can't help but feel some of the fun is lost when swimming becomes that regimented. Give me the eclectic stylings of the recreational swimmers any day. Out in the open swim area, you'll find an absolute menagerie of techniques.The breaststrokers always catch my eye first, with their distinctive frog kicks and underwater arm sweeps. I admire their ability to glide so smoothly while swimming completely submerged, heads dipping below the surface with each stroke cycle. Some are quite graceful, while others seem to thrash more violently, water churning around them.Then there are the frantic doggy paddlers – that most basic of strokes where swimmers wildly churn their limbs with no apparent technique. It doesn't look comfortable or efficient, but it somehow propels them around the pool, albeit slowly. Youcan't help but smile at their joyful abandon, though their flailing does make me a bit nervous to swim too close.Nearby, sunken submarines explore the depths – those brave individuals who can hold their breath for improbable lengths of time, cruising along the bottom in a streamlined crawl. They seem at peace in their own little underwater world, only occasionally resurfacing for new gulps of air. Are they perfecting their pearlfishing technique, or just enjoying the tranquility of the abyss?The elderly set cuts a sharp contrast, moving at a glacial, arthritic pace as they use canes, noodles, and kickboards to avoid sinking. Every joint appears rigid from years of wear, yet they still dutifully make their way across the pool with admirably slow determination. Watching them, I realize I'm witnessing the twilight struggles of aging bodies striving to remain buoyant.Not all motion is horizontal, of course. The high-dived antics of the bravest youth constantly grab my rubbernecking attention. They seem to spend more time vertical than anything else, leaping and flipping off the diving board in a never-ending series of increasingly complex tricks and somersaults. Every plunge into the pool is accompanied by a dramatic arcing spray of displacedwater. If a future Olympic diver is among them, the early foundations are certainly being laid here.Speaking of the Olympic dream, I'd be remiss not to mention the pool's own Michael Phelps wannabes. These are the folks gliding up and down their respective lanes, pushing off the walls in a constant, fluid cycle of flip-turns. Uninterrupted and focused, they make swimming look effortless, like aquatic ballerinas. We mere mortals can only imagine the lung capacity and stamina required to sustain that Energizer Bunny momentum for extended periods.Not everyone is so intense, though. The party animals seem more interested in treading water and socializing than any sort of lap-based exercise. They congregate in the shallow end, shouting and splashing with reckless abandon, oblivious to the more serious swimmers. It's a constant dance of trying not to get kicked or drowned amid their playful roughhousing.Of course, any party is bound to attract gawkers – in this case, the clusters of sunbathers perpetually lining the deck. They never actually enter the water. Instead, they bask lizard-like in the heat, keeping a watchful eye on the action while pretending not to be watching. Every so often, one will make a big show of dipping just a single toe in to check the temperature, as ifpreparing for a polar bear plunge, before retreating to their towel.And we can't overlook the poor, perpetually soggy lifeguards. They languidly patrol the edges of the pool as disciplinarians and rescuers, forever stuck in their elevated chairs under the brutal sun. When not keeping order with whistles and harsh scoldings about running, they slouch in seeming boredom bordering on existential ennui. I suppose it's the curse of any guardianship role to be ignored until suddenly, terribly needed.Whether a competitive lap swimmer, splashing doggy paddler, vertically jumping diver, or none of the above, the local pool embraces all styles and abilities. It's an oasis of aquatic activity where people of all ages, backgrounds, and skill levels can gather. For some, it's serious training and exercise; for others, it's pure fun and socialization. But regardless of motivations, in that crystalline liquid rectangle we're all united by our shared human status – each of us an imperfect organism, striving to stay afloat and make our way across the water in our own unique way.。
东京奥运会游泳的作文英文
东京奥运会游泳的作文英文The Tokyo Olympics swimming event was absolutely amazing! The athletes were like dolphins gliding throughthe water, leaving us in awe. The energy in the stadium was electrifying, and the cheers from the crowd were deafening. It was an experience like no other.The swimmers displayed incredible speed and agility in the pool. They seemed to effortlessly cut through the water, leaving behind a trail of splashes. It was like watching poetry in motion. Each stroke was precise and powerful, showcasing their years of training and dedication. The swimmers made it seem so easy, but we all know it takes immense skill and determination to reach that level.The competition was fierce, with athletes from all around the world giving their best. It was a true displayof international talent and sportsmanship. Each race was a nail-biting experience, as the swimmers pushed themselvesto the limit. The close finishes kept us on the edge of ourseats, wondering who would touch the wall first. It was a rollercoaster of emotions, filled with joy, disappointment, and everything in between.The atmosphere in the stadium was electric. The cheers and applause from the crowd were deafening, creating an incredible energy that fueled the swimmers. The spectators waved their flags, showing support for their respective countries. The unity and camaraderie among the fans were palpable, creating a sense of togetherness despite the fierce competition. It was a truly unforgettable experience to be a part of such a passionate crowd.The Tokyo Olympics swimming event also showcased the diversity of swimming styles. From freestyle to breaststroke, each swimmer had their own unique technique. It was fascinating to see how different swimmers approached the water, adapting their strokes to their strengths. Some swimmers had a smooth and graceful style, while others had a more powerful and explosive approach. It was a reminder that there is no one-size-fits-all in swimming, and each athlete brings their own flair to the sport.The Tokyo Olympics swimming event was not just about the competition, but also about the stories behind the athletes. Many of them had overcome incredible obstacles to reach this stage. Their journeys were filled with sacrifices, setbacks, and triumphs. It was inspiring to see their determination and resilience, and it reminded us that anything is possible with hard work and perseverance.In conclusion, the Tokyo Olympics swimming event was a breathtaking spectacle. The speed, agility, and skill of the swimmers left us in awe. The fierce competition, passionate crowd, diverse swimming styles, and inspiring stories made it an unforgettable experience. It was a celebration of human potential and the power of sports to bring people together.。
奥运会的项目介绍英文作文
奥运会的项目介绍英文作文英文:As an Olympic enthusiast, I am thrilled to introduce some of the exciting events featured in the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games feature a wide range of sports, including both traditional and modern events. From swimming and track and field to skateboarding and sport climbing, there is something for everyone to enjoy.One of the most iconic events in the Summer Olympics is track and field. This category includes a variety of events such as sprinting, long-distance running, hurdling, and jumping. The 100-meter dash, for example, is a thrilling race that showcases the incredible speed and agility of the athletes. Another exciting event is the long jump, where athletes launch themselves through the air in an attempt to cover the greatest distance.In the realm of water sports, swimming is a highlyanticipated event. Swimmers compete in various styles including freestyle, butterfly, breaststroke, and backstroke. The 200-meter individual medley is aparticularly demanding event that requires athletes to showcase their skills in all four swimming styles.Moving on to the more modern events, skateboarding made its debut at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. This event features thrilling tricks and stunts performed by skilled skateboarders. Watching them effortlessly glide through the skate park is truly mesmerizing.Another new addition to the Olympic lineup is sport climbing. This event challenges athletes to ascendartificial rock walls in the fastest time possible. The combination of strength, agility, and problem-solvingskills makes this event a must-watch for adrenaline junkies."中文:作为一个奥运会的爱好者,我很高兴介绍一些在奥运会上精彩的比赛项目。
游泳技巧与竞赛指南(2022年版)说明书
About the T utorialSwimming is one of the popular Olympic sports which has numerous variants. This tutorial will give you an overview of how to play in swimming competitions, its variants and the rules to be followed.AudienceThis is an elementary tutorial meant for all those readers who are eager to learn swimming, either for amusement or to participate in swimming competitions.PrerequisiteAll that you need to have is a strong passion and eagerness to learn this sport. In addition, we assume that you can swim proficiently.Copyright & DisclaimerCopyright 2022 by Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd.All the content and graphics published in this e-book are the property of Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. The user of this e-book is prohibited to reuse, retain, copy, distribute, or republish any contents or a part of contents of this e-book in any manner without written consent of the publisher.We strive to update the contents of our website and tutorials as timely and as precisely as possible, however, the contents may contain inaccuracies or errors. Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. provides no guarantee regarding the accuracy, timeliness, or completeness of our website or its contents including this tutorial. If you discover any errors on our website or in this tutorial, please notify us at **************************T able of ContentsAbout the Tutorial (1)Audience (1)Prerequisite (1)Copyright & Disclaimer (1)Table of Contents (2)1.SWIMMING – OVERVIEW (3)2.SWIMMING – PLAYING ENVIRONMENT (4)Swimming Pools (4)Swimming Equipment (4)3.SWIMMING – HOW TO PLAY? (5)Butterfly (5)Back Stroke (5)Breast Stroke (6)Free Style (7)4.SWIMMING– VARIANTS (9)5.SWIMMING – TOURNAMENTS (10)Individual Races (10)Relay Events (10)Open Pool Swimming Events (10)Swimming Events at the Olympics 2012 (11)6.SWIMMING – CHAMPION OF CHAMPIONS (12)1.Swimming – OverviewSwimmingSwimming is the act of driving our body through water and resisting drowning by moving our hands and feet. Swimming as a recreational activity has been recorded in prehistoric cave paintings of Stone Age. It was mentioned in holy texts of various civilizations. It evolved as a competitive sport in the nineteenth century after the construction of artificial public swimming pools. St George's Baths, the first public swimming pool, was constructed in England in 1828 and it emerged as a competitive sport in England in 1830s. British Swimming organization was set up as National Swimming Society and was conducting competitions in England in 1837.Competitive swimming as a race was held among swimmers and the goal is to swim faster than other participants. Various countries started participating in these competitions. Swimmers learnt about indigenous styles of other countries. The knowledge transfers among swimmers gave birth to many fusion styles. Swimming can be both an individual and team activity that helps in testing one’s endurance, agility, breath control, and flexibility.FINAThe administering body recognized by International Olympic Committee (IOC) for competitions in aquatics is FINA or Fédération Internationale de Natation. Apart from swimming, it also administers competitions in other aquatic sports. This body is based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It not only formulates rules for international swimming records and competitions but also organizes world swimming and world aquatic championships.Participating CountriesMore than 200 nations have member organizations affiliated to FINA. It is a wide sport played across all nations and continents. The countries that take part in swimming tournaments are USA, Australia, Canada, China, Korea, Tunisia, Great Brittan, Japan, Russia, Austria, Romania, Norway, Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine, Trinidad and Tobago, Netherlands, Italy, Germany, and France.2.Swimming – Playing EnvironmentSwimmingSwimming PoolsFINA has set rules on the length, breadth, and depth of swimming pools used for competitions. Swimming pools should be at least two meters deep. They can be fifty or twenty-five meters long. The fifty-meter-long ones are used for long course races and the twenty-five-meter-long ones are used for short course races. World records cannot be compared across pools of different lengths because it may be an advantage or disadvantage to swimmers to have more or less turns in a race.Pools are divided into lanes. Lanes are labelled from zero and each lane should be at least 2.5 meters wide. World championship pools have ten lanes. Pools hosting other events can have eight lanes. They are usually equipped with starting blocks at both ends of the pool. According to FINA regulations, Automatic Officiating Equipment with touch pads should be used to record times. Sensors are used to monitor takeovers in a relay race. There have been major changes in starting blocks over the past few years. Of late, the surface of the block is angled towards the swimming pool and starting blocks now have a raised, slant platform at the end of the main block called a lip. This allows the swimmer to launch with greater speed by taking a right angled crouched position and pushing off with the rear leg.Swimming EquipmentSwim SuitsMen's swimwear includes briefs and jammers. FINA has formulated some rules to prevent swimmers from taking advantage by wearing aerodynamic swim suits. They can wear only one piece of swim suit from the waist to just above their knees.Women usually wear one-piece suits of various designs at the back. Some of the popular designs are racer back, axel back, corset, diamondback, and butterfly-back/Fly-Back. The suits can be of various lengths; however, they are not allowed to wear suits that go past their knees or shoulders.Swim capSwaying hair induces drag and slows down the swimmer. Long hair might also obstruct vision. A swim cap is used to lock hair and reduce drag. It is made of stretchable materials like, latex, silicone, spandex or lycra.GogglesSwimmers use goggles to prevent water and chlorine from getting into their eyes. While swimming at open pools, swimmers might choose tinted goggles to neutralize glare. Some goggles are also made of vision correcting lenses.3.Swimming – How to Play?SwimmingFour major styles have been established in competitive swimming. They are: ∙Butterfly∙Back Stroke∙Breast Stroke∙FreestyleButterflyIn this style, swimmers dive into the pool stretching their arms and shoulders width apart. They enter the pool either flat or slightly downwards. They rotate their arms in a semi circle to raise the body. The body propels as they push water toward their feet by moving their hands simultaneously. They push water backwards by synchronously moving their feet up and down. They can use dolphin or butterfly kick. This style was originated from the breast stroke and is considered to be the most difficult style.FINA, the international swimming regulating body, accepted this stroke and formed a set of rules in 1952.Rules∙Swimmers should keep their body on the breast at the start of the race and at each turn.∙They are not allowed to roll onto their back at any point during the race.∙They should synchronously move their arms.∙They should move their legs simultaneously, though need not be at the same level, but they are not permitted to move them alternatively.∙They are not permitted to use breast stroking leg kick.∙At each turn and when the race finishes, they should touch the board with both their hands and at the same time.∙They can use one or more leg kicks and one arm pull, but cannot remain in water for more than 15 meters, at the start of the race and at the turns. They should remain on the water surface unless they have to turn again or they are about to finish the race.Back StrokeIn this style, swimmers swim on their back. They can breathe easily as their head will be above water throughout the stroke. However, swimmers cannot see where they are heading. In swimming pools with artificial lanes, most swimmers know how many strokes they take to reach the end.Swimmers are allowed to turn their heads to see where they are heading, but it slows them down. This stroke looks like an inverted front crawl. Swimmers move their arms in semi circular motion, one after the other, to push water towards their legs. While they catch water with one arm the other arm recovers.They kick water with pointed toes and try to reduce drag by keeping their legs as straight as possible. Their semi circular arm movement provides them the required push. The axis is longer and is along the swimmers body from head to toe.At the start of the race, swimmers place their legs shoulder width apart, facing the wall and clinging to the start block. They usually bend their knees at right angle and get ready for the race. Once they hear the start signal they push themselves away from the start block with their feet. They swing their hands and dive into the water on their back. Rules∙At the beginning of the race, swimmers are not allowed to stand in or on the gutter.They also cannot bend their toes over the lip of the gutter.∙Swimmers can push off at the start of the race and after turning.∙At turns, swimmers can turn their shoulders over the vertical to the breast. After that they can use a continuous single arm pull or a continuous double arm pull to take a turn. They should get back on their backs after leaving the wall.∙Swimmers can slightly roll their bodies over their backs but their body should only make an angle less than 90 degrees with the horizontal.∙Swimmers should take care to swim with some part of their body over water surface throughout the race. However, they can stay completely in water at the turns and at the finish of the race for a distance not more than 15 meters.∙While turning, swimmers should touch the wall with some part of their body. Breast StrokeThis style is considered to be the oldest. In this style, swimmers stretch their arms forward and tilt their hands slightly downwards. While pulling their hands towards the waist, they bring their feet closer to the hips and fold their legs and kick water with their feet. This propels their body forward and gives them speed. The leg movement is similar to that of a frog, so it is also known as frog kick or whip kick.In this stroke, the greater angle the swimmers’ body makes with the water surface while trying to push the water backwards, induces drag and slows down the swimmer. Swimmers master this stroke by learning to reduce drag at the start of the race by keeping their body, from head to hips, as straight as possible.To gain speed while pushing water backwards during a frog kick, swimmers should try to keep their heels immersed in water, but as close to the water surface as possible. They need to learn to manage their breath, by pulling in their stomach and bringing their face above the water surface, while moving their hands towards their hips.Most long distance swimmers use this stroke. Captain Mathew Webb was the first man to swim across the English Channel in 1875. He managed to cover the huge distance usingthis stroke. The relatively smaller arm stroke puts less pressure on swimmers and makes this stroke ideal for long distance swimming.Rules∙They should start the race by swimming on their breast.∙They should separate their hands and take an arm stroke at the start of the race.∙They should take a leg kick after an arm stroke. An arm stroke and a leg kick together make a stroke cycle.∙At any point during the race, they cannot turn on their back.∙They should move their hands simultaneously.∙They should keep their hands at the same horizontal level.∙While pushing water from the breast, their hands can stay on, under or over the water surface.∙Their elbow should always remain in water. However, it can stay above the water surface at the final stroke before a turn, during the turn or at the end of the race.∙They can bring back their hands on or under the surface of water.∙They cannot bring back their hands beyond the hip line, except during the first stroke and each turn.∙They should turn their feet outwards during the propulsive part of the kick.∙They can break the surface of water with their feet, but they cannot take a downward butterfly kick immediately after that.∙At each turn and at the completion of the race, swimmers should touch the wall with both their hands simultaneously above or below the water level.∙They can submerge their head after the last arm pull just before the touch, but they should break the water surface at some point during the last complete or incomplete cycle preceding the touch.Free StyleIn free style races, very few restrictions are placed on the swimmer. The swimmer can choose to swim in any style. However, front crawl and free style have become synonymous as almost all swimmers across the world use front crawl in free style competitions. In this style, swimmers move their arms alternatively forward, pulling water backwards.They flutter-kick their feet simultaneously. They move one of their arms in a semi circular motion in vertical plane while they catch water with the other arm and push it backwards. They might also choose to whip kick their feet. This variant is called the Trudgen.Rules∙Front Crawl is the fastest of the four major styles. Since this style is not regulated, various variants of front crawl like Australian crawl, American crawl can be used in races.∙In free style events swimmers can swim in any style. But, in individual medley and medley relay events, swimmers can swim in any style other than back stroke, breast stroke or butterfly.∙After swimming through a lane length and at the finish of the race, swimmers should touch the wall with any part of their body.∙Swimmers should swim with some part of their body above the water surface, throughout the race. They can remain submerged in water while taking a turn and for a distance not more than 15 meters after the start and each turn.4.Swimming– VariantsSwimmingSwimmers are broadly classified as sprinters, middle swimmers, and distance swimmers. They practice differently and have slightly different abilities. Some swimmers are good at all the three forms while some excel in only one or two kinds.Sprinting is intense swimming for a shorter distance. Sprinters practice to put in maximum effort throughout the swim and concentrate on managing their breath. They usually participate in 50, 100 and 200 meter races.Distance swimmers are trained to swim faster for larger distances. They need to endure greater strain over a long course. A high average speed should be maintained throughout the race. They should also learn to relax while not totally dropping their speed during the long course. They usually participate in 800 or 1500 meter races.Middle distance swimmers do not drop their speed as fast as a sprinter on a long swimming course. They also tend to have greater initial speed than a long distance swimmer. They perform well when the track length is not too long and is between 200 meters and 400 meters.5.Swimming – TournamentsSwimmingThe events in any competition may have only one of the four major styles or a combination of all the four styles in a fixed order.Individual RacesCompetitions are held in each of the major four swimming styles. At the Olympics five events are conducted under free style. They are 50 meter, 100 meter, 200 meter, 400 meter, 1500 meter for men and 50 meter, 100 meter, 200 meter, 400 meter, and 800 meter for women. Two events, 100 meter and 400 meter are also conducted under all the other three styles, breaststroke, butterfly and backstroke, for both men and women. Individual medley competitions are also held at various tournaments. In these competitions a single swimmer swims a quarter of the track distance in each of the four styles in the same race. At the Olympics, 200 and 400 meter individual medleys are conducted for both men and women. The swimmer swims butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke and finally freestyle in the same order in these medley events.Other kinds of individual medley races of 100 meters, are conducted in other non-Olympics swimming championships. The swimmer should swim at least four strokes in each of the styles. So, the course length cannot be made any shorter.Relay EventsRelay events are group events. Each country or team participating in the event forms a group of four swimmers. Each swimmer swims a quarter of the track distance. The fastest swimmer is usually placed at the end. The team spirit in a group event usually makes swimmers swim faster than individual races. Relay events can be both freestyle and medley. In a freestyle relay each swimmer swims in any style other than backstroke, breaststroke and butterfly. In a medley relay each swimmer swims a quarter of the total course length in a different style in the order Backstroke, Breaststroke, Butterfly and Freestyle. A 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay, a 4 × 200-meter freestyle relay and a 4 × 100-meter medley relay events are part of swimming competitions at the Olympics.Open Pool Swimming EventsLong distance free style marathons are conducted in large open water bodies like lakes, rivers and oceans. Swimmers are free to use any style in these events. However, most swimmers across the globe use front crawl in these competitions.Since 2008, a 10 km open water swimming championship is a part of the Olympics. FINA also organizes other open marathon events of 5km, 10 km and 15 km at world aquatic championships, held once in every two years.SwimmingSwimming Events at the Olympics 2012Following are the swimming events held at the Olympics 2012:∙50 meter freestyle∙100 meter freestyle∙200 meter freestyle∙400 meter freestyle∙1500 meter freestyle for men and 800 meter freestyle for women∙100 meter backstroke∙200 meter backstroke∙100 meter breaststroke∙200 meter breaststroke∙100 meter butterfly∙200 meter butterfly∙200 meter individual medley∙400 meter individual medley∙ 4 × 100 meter freestyle relay∙ 4 × 200 meter freestyle relay∙ 4 × 100 meter medley relay∙Marathon 10 km6.Swimming – Champion of ChampionsSwimmingSwimming has evolved over time and new styles gave birth to new events and rules. It is difficult to compare champions across decades. Swimming as a sport is enjoyed and mastered by both men and women. Some of the famous swimming champions are listed below.Name NationalityKrisztina Egerszegi (F) HungaryMichael Phelps (M) U.S.ADawn Fraser (F) AustraliaMark Spitz (M) U.S.AShane Gould (F) AustraliaTracy Caulkins (F) U.S.AIan Thorpe (M) AustraliaKrisztina EgerszegiKrisztina is a backstroke swimming champion from Hungary. She participated in the Summer Olympics at 1988, 1992 and 1996 and won the 200-meter backstroke in all the three Olympics.At age 14 she became the youngest athlete ever to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming when she won the 200-metre backstroke at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul.After Dawn Fraser, she was the second woman to score a gold medal in any individual swimming event at three consecutive Olympics.Michael PhelpsPhelps is an American swimmer. He won 22 Olympic medals and holds a record for winning18 Olympic gold medals.Phelps has won six gold medals at the 2004 Summer Olympics, eight gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics and four gold medals at the 2012 Summer Olympics.Phelps is the world record holder in the 100-meter butterfly, 200-meter butterfly and 400-meter individual medley. He has won a total of 77 medals in major international competitions.Dawn FraserFraser is an Australian champion swimmer and is the first woman swimmer to get gold medals in any individual swimming event in three consecutive Olympics. She won the 100-meter freestyle three times in 1956, 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics.Swimming Fraser won eight Olympic medals, including four gold medals, and six Commonwealth Games gold medals. In October 1962, she became the first woman to swim 100 metres freestyle in less than one minute.Mark SpitzMark Spitz is an American swimming champion. He won two gold medals at the 1968 summer Olympics. Spitz set a world record at the 1972 Olympic Games, when he won seven gold medals across individual and team events. He was a nine-time Olympic champion.Apart from winning gold medals he also won a silver and a bronze medal along with five Pan American gold medals.Tracy CaulkinsTracy is an American former competition swimmer. She is considered to be one of the most versatile swimmers and has set U.S records in all the four styles. She could not participate in the 1980 summer Olympics because the U.S boycotted them.Tracy won three medals at the 1984 summer Olympics. She has set 68 records out of which five are world records and 63 are records made in American championships.Ian ThorpeIan Thorpe is an Australian freestyle swimming champion, who won five Olympic gold medals, three at the 2000 Summer Olympics and two at the 2004 Summer Olympics. He made his debut in 1997 through pan Pacific Championship and got fourth rank in 200-meter freestyle.Thorpe won 400-meter freestyle in Perth World Championship in 1998 and became the youngest champion. After this he won the races in Olympics and Common Wealth games.。
泳衣分类英文版
Wetsuit and Dry suit
A close fitting, insulating garment usually made from neoprene or similar material.
Drag suits
A pair of shorts or ans inner swimsuit to increase resistance against the water and build up the swimmer现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
A swimsuit, bathing suit, swimming costume, swimming suit, swimmers, tog, bathers, or cossie (short for "costume"), or swimming trunks for men, is an item of clothing designed to be worn by people engaging in a water-based activity or water sports, such as swimming, water polo, diving, surfing, water skiing, or during activities in the sun, such as sun bathing. Different types are worn by men, women, and children. A swimsuit can be worn as an undergarment in sports that require a wetsuit such as water sking, scuba diving, surfing, and wakeboarding. Swimsuits are also worn when there is a need to display the body, as in the case of beauty pageants or bodybuilding contests. Glamour photography and magazines like the annual Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue feature models and sports personalities in swimsuits. There is a very wide range of styles of modern swimsuits, which vary in relation to body coverage and materials. The choice of style of swimsuit is dependent on current fashions and community standards of modesty, as well as on personal preferences. Swimwear for men usually exposes the chest, which women do not usually do.
泳衣分类英文版
Wetsuit and Dry suit
A close fitting, insulating garment usually made from neoprene or similar material.
Drag suits
A pair of shorts or any loose shirts worn over a swimmer's inner swimsuit to increase resistance against the water and build up the swimmer's endurancts made of technologically advanced fabrics biomimetically designed with a surface that mimics the rough shark denticles to reduce drag along key areas of the body. The characteristics of the fabric improve shape retention and increase muscle compression to reduce vibration and retain muscle shape to reduce fatigue and power loss. Available in a variety of cuts such as bodyskin, legskin and kneeskin.
Rash guard
• (Also known as rash vest or rashie)
• A type of athletic shirt made of spandex and nylon or polyester. Rash guards may be worn as an alternative to wetsuits during warmer weather. They may also offer UV protection.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Swimming styles: 泳姿
除了swimming, “游泳”还有一个非常口语的说法:
∙Take a dip
四种基本泳姿:
∙Freestyle: 自由泳
∙Breaststroke: 蛙泳
∙Butterfly: 蝶泳
∙Backstroke: 仰泳
Stroke: 划水姿势
注意:以上泳姿虽然都是由两个词组成的,但是中间没有空格,是一个词。
问一个人会不会某种泳姿,可以这么说:
∙Can you do...?
∙Could you swim…?
例如:
Can you do the freestyle?
Can you swim the butterfly?
游泳比赛中除了四种基本泳姿,还有:
∙Medley: 混合泳
∙Relay: 接力
如果什么泳姿都不会,别担心,我们还有秘密武器:
∙Dog paddle: 狗刨式
不过英语里并没有对应的“旱鸭子”说法,不是dry duck.❌
∙"I can't swim"❌
在音乐界还有一个类似的词,不限于嘻哈音乐:
∙Improvize/improv: 即兴创作,常用来形容爵士乐、舞台表演的即兴创作英语中还有很多“即兴”的说法:
∙Off the top of your head
∙Do it on the spot
∙Off the cuff
∙Wing it
不过freestyle也不是说随便唱,要有韵律
∙Rhyme: 韵律,押韵
除了游泳,还有很多水上运动,跟大家分享一下:
泳池系列:
∙Diving: 跳水
∙Springboard/diving board: 跳板跳水
∙Platform:跳台跳水
∙Synchronized diving: 双人跳水
Synchronize: 同步,比如to synch your phone 同步手机数据
∙Synchronized swimming: 花样游泳
∙Water polo: 水球
海洋系列:
∙Surfing: 冲浪
∙Scuba Diving: 潜水
∙Snorkeling: 浮潜
∙Water skiing: 滑水
∙Kayaking: 皮划艇
∙Wind surfing: 帆板。