高台县第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)
2024年甘肃省高台一中英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
2024年甘肃省高台一中英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest ______ of the ordinary people in China today．A. concernB. influenceC. involvementD. occupation 2．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must3．You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.A．learning B．having learnedC．to be learning D．to learn4．worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A．It B．That C．What D．This5．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you? A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t6．The health of garden plants depends on the soil _____ --the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A．construction B．conservationC．corporation D．composition.7．An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image of a black hole.A．have captured B．were capturingC．had captured D．would capture8．Criticized as online games are, they never fail to ______ a large number of teenagers．A．appeal to B．object to C．refer to D．turn to9．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away10．______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A．Not getting B．Not to getC．Not having got D．Not got11．We came to the station ________ all the way, only ________ the train had just left. A．running, told B．to run, tellingC．to run, to be told D．running, to be told12．Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once! A．rough B．toughC．illegal D．mean13．—Do you know our town at all?—Surely, this is the third time I ________ here.A．came B．come C．have come D．am coming14．Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility. A．instantly B．deliberatelyC．accidentally D．casually15．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year. A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating16．— Can you tell me something about _________ science.— OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; /17．Although the test ________ look like a simple one, great care is needed.A．may B．must C．should D．need18．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform.A．clarify B．divide C．instruct19．I’m tired out．I stayed up the whole night, ______ for my midterm math exam．A．studying B．to study C．to be studying D．studied20．________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to rise．A．To witness B．Being witnessedC．Witnessed D．Having witnessed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
甘肃省高台县第一中学高中英语阅读理解基础测试题题库 百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It was just before 8 a.m. on October 17, 2010.She'd checked the higher summits forecast posted by the Mount Washington Observatory before she left. Based on her experience, Bales knew that her hike was realistic. Besides, she had two plans and extra layers of clothing to better regulate her temperature as conditions changed.At 10:30 a.m., the weather was showing its teeth. Bales added even more layers, including a jacket to protect herself from the cold winds and heavy fog. She made her way across the snow—covered ridge toward Mount Washington and began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of footprints in the snow ahead of her. She'd been following faint tracks all day and hadn't given them much thought, because so many people climbed Jewell Trail. But these, she realized, had been made by a pair of sneakers. She silently scolded the absent hiker for breaking normal safety rules and walked on.Now she felt genuinely alarmed. She was sure the hiker could not navigate(找到方向)in the low visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness. Bales stood there, shocked. The temperature and clouds were in a race to find their lowest point, and darkness was mere hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks, she'd add risk and time to the route she'd already adjusted to manage both. But she could not let this go. She turned to the left and called out, "Hello!" into the frozen fog.Bales wouldn't get an answer until a week later, when the president of her rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read: "I hope this reaches the right group of rescuers. I want to remain anonymous(匿名的), but I was called John. On Sunday, October 17, I went up my favorite trail, Jewell, to end my life. Weather was to be bad. Thought no one else would be there. I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me, changing my clothes, giving me food, making me warmer."（1）What does the underlined sentence mean?A.The weather began to get worse.B.Nobody controlled the weather.C.Weather could never be predicted.D.Weather was generally changeable.（2）Why did Bales feel really frightened?A.Because she lost her way completely.B.Because the terrible weather was on the way.C.Because she was blinded by the frozen fog.D.Because she was convinced that someone was in trouble.（3）What is the purpose of John's hiking?A.To challenge his limit.B.To go up his favorite trail.C.To donate some money to rescue group.D.To kill himself without being discovered.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，贝尔斯在天气恶劣时去登山，无意发现一串往危险区域行进的脚印，她知道有人陷入了困境。
甘肃省张掖市高台县第一中学高三英语上学期第二次月考试题新人教版
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．When my sister left college, she got a job as reporter in a newspaper office.A. a; theB.不填; aC. the; theD. a; 不填2．________ at the party, I found Tina seated alone in the front row.A. ArrivingB. To arriveC. ArriveD. Arrived3．_______ to change her schedule because the plane arrived late, the famous actress cancelled the appointment with the local press．A．Forcing B．Forced C．To force D．Being forced4．--- Hi Mike, are you busy now?--- Not really. I _____ my work, and I’m going to see a movie online.A. didB. have been doingC. had doneD. have done5． We admire this family, ______ the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. whichC. whereD. that6．Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went7．We’d better stay here a little longer he turns up unexpectedly.A. althoughB. in caseC. sinceD. if only 8． The door opened and there .A. entering our English teacherB. entered our English teacherC. did our English teacher enterD. our English teacher entered9．---Which one of these do you want?--- . Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead10．Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together11．My chest _______ when I make a deep breath, doctor.A. harmsB. hurtsC. woundsD. injures12．This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as13．If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support14．I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown15．So involved with computers ____ that the leaders at the summer computer camps often had to force them to break for sports．A．has the children become B．did the children becomeC．has become the children D．became the children第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2025届甘肃省张掖市高台第一中学高三英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
2025届甘肃省张掖市高台第一中学高三英语第一学期期末复习检测试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send2．_____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class. A．What B．ThatC．When D．Who3．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign com pany now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching4．—Be seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.—_________. Let’s come to the point first.A．You needn’t do so B．Please do n’t botherC．You are welcome D．You are indeed too polite.5．I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.A．in nature B．in movement C．in the flesh D．in the mood6．—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.— ___________ Actually no one is.A．What’s going on?B．Let’s get going.C．Thank goodness. D．I’m with you on that.7．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file. A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with8．Don't you think _______of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A．this B．that C．which D．it9．her emotion, she buried her face in her hands．A．Controlled B．To control C．Being controlled D．Having controlled 10．The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.A．followed B．had followed C．have been following D．were following 11．The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to ______.A．tell them from B．tell from themC．tell apart them D．tell them apart12．The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________. A．in place B．in orderC．in shape D．in fashion13．—My computer is out of function again.—You need to go to the customer service center and have it ________.A．to repair B．repairC．repairing D．repaired14．More than one doctor _____ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake．A．was B．is C．were D．are15．The 90’s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits ________ about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A．brought B．bringingC．to be brought D．having brought16．Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities ________ others see only problems.A．that B．what C．which D．where17．People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses18．We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.A．absolutely B．totallyC．exactly D．largely19．________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful.A．Someone; one B．Anyone; oneC．He; ones D．Those; ones20．In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children _____ they are role models to them.A．although B．even if C．unless D．as第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
甘肃省张掖市高台第一中学2023-2024学年高三英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
甘肃省张掖市高台第一中学2023-2024学年高三英语第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
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答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would____．A．act B．helpC．serve D．last2．It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,______ we know we should.A．because B．even ifC．unless D．before3．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A．have exposed B．had been exposed C．have been exposed D．was exposed 4．I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report. A．refer to B．apply to C．lead to D．talk to5．A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A．on the rise B．on the lineC．on the spot D．on the run6．It is sometimes said that a society can be judged ____the way it cares ____its weakest members.A．on; about B．by; for C．under; with D．with; on7．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved. A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped8．— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.A．and B．butC．or D．so9．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled10．Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A．the place where B．whenC．where D．in which11．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be af ter they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how12．I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him. A．insights B．memoriesC．resources D．experiences13．—Why can’t John land a__________job in ye ars?—Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go. A．rewarding B．demanding C．worthwhile D．stable14．The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.A．that B．howC．why D．what15．Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____．A．to send it to B．to sent it C．to be sent to D．to have it sent16．At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer. A．blank B．bonusC．blow D．bottom17．More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years. A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built18．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberalC．overall D．demanding19．— BoB．could I use your computer this evening?—Sorry. I a report on it then.A．will be writing B．have been writingC．have written D．will have written20．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform.A．clarify B．divide C．instruct第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
甘肃省高台县第一中学高三上学期期末——英语(英语)
甘肃省高台县第一中学2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题My mother has always been a follower of traditional methods when it comes to anything. She cooks traditional food，likes dressing up traditionally and likes the traditional way of shopping. She loves going to markets and going from one shop to another to find out what suits her best. She can walk miles when it comes to shopping along with her friends. She knows all the local markets and shops and knows very well where she can get best discounts（折扣）．However，now she always gets tired when she goes out in the market. So one day I decided to introduce a new shop，which is much larger than usual markets and where she can also get discounts．I am talking about online gift stores. She has a basic knowledge of computers and can operate computers. At the beginning，she was doubtful about shopping from these online gift shops because she wasn’t too sure about the quality of the products.One day I decided to get her some branded things so that she could build trust in these shops. I ordered a Timex watch and a Sisley handbag for her. She never bought things online，but when they were delivered as a gift，she jumped for joy. She could not believe that I had ordered these gifts for her despite her being not much positive about online shops. However，after she saw both the products，she was assured that these online gift shops sent the promised brands and products，she loved her new watch and handbag.After this experience she ordered a gift for her friend's wedding. She chose a gift basket that could be made according to her requirements. They sent a beautifully decorated basket with fine wines and chocolates. The basket was so artistically decorated that it became her friend's favorite gift. Since then she has been consistently shopping online.1. What can we learn about the author's mother?A. She lives in a traditional way.B. She likes shopping very much.C. She is kind and very humorous.D. She always leads a simple life.2. Why does the author decide to introduce a new shop to her mother?A. The new shop is much larger.B. She can't go shopping as before.C. There are more goods for her to choose from.D. The goods in the new shop are much cheaper.3. What was the attitude of the author's mother to shopping online at first?A. She thought it was a good idea.B. She thought goods online were cheap.C. She doubted the quality of the goods.D. She worried about the difficulty in operation.4. The author decided to buy his mother some branded things＿．A. in order to please his motherB. so that she could trust in shopping onlineC. so that she would live a happy life in her later yearsD. so that she would get a surprise on Mother's DayBIn English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. So people say /rait/ but spell it right or write, or even rite. Combinations of letters may be pronounced in many ways. And some words just seem to have too many letters.For Americans things are a little bit easier, thanks to the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778. As a young man, he had fought against the British in the American War of Independence, and he felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive American look.So he began his work on American English. His first book, The Elementary Spelling Book, suggested simplifying the spelling of English words. The book was extremely popular. By the 1850s, it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted. Center instead of centre, program instead of programme, and flavor instead of flavour. Others, however, such as removing silent letters like s in island or the final e in examine, were not .Webster is best known for his American Dictionary of the English language, which first appeared in 1828. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation and use, and, of course, the new spelling. The British criticized the dictionary, but it quickly became a standard reference book in the States. Today, Webster's dictionary is still the number one dictionary for American students.5. What is the text mainly about?A. Webster and his best sellers.B. British and American English.C. The history of American English.D. The man who made spelling simple.6. Which is the right order according to the text?①Webster graduated from Yale University.②American Dictionary of the English language came out.③Webster's book was selling one million copies a year.④Webster took part in the American War of Independence.A. ②①③④B. ③①②④C. ④①③②D. ①②③④7. What can we learn from the text?A. All the spelling of words does not represent the sound.B. The Elementary Spelling Book was published in the 1850s.C. Webster's suggestions were accepted completely.D. Webster's dictionary is the best all over the world.8. What attitude do the British have towards Webster's dictionary?A. They thought highly of it.B. They found fault with it.C. They argued bitterly about it.D. They followed the examples of it.CMore than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technologywould destroy mus ic, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留声机), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.9. The first paragraph is intended to .A. defend an argumentB. make a predictionC. criticize an attitudeD. summarized a viewpoint10. The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be described as .A. dissatisfiedB. defensiveC. optimisticD. objective11. The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means .A. regionB. subjectC. landD. distinction12. The primary purpose of the passage is to .A. explain different attitudes of scholars and criticsB. defend the view of one group from the criticism of anotherC. advocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problemD. present the key issues in an ongoing debateD“Enough” with the multivitamins already. That’s the message from experts behind three new studies that tackled an often debated question: Do daily multivitamins make you healthier?“We believe that the case is closed - supplementing(补充) the diet of well-nourished adults with (most) mineral or vitamin supplements has no clear benefit and might even be harmful,” concluded the authors of the edit orial summarizing the new research papers. They urge consumers to not ‘waste’ their money on multivitamins. “The ‘stop wasting your money’ means that perhaps you’re spending money on things that won’t protect you long term,” editorial co-author, Dr. Edgar Miller said, “What will protect you is if you spend the money on fruits, vegetables, nuts, beans, low fat dairy, and things like that. Exercising would probably be a better use of the money.”The strong message was based on a review of the findings from three studies that tracked multivitamins link to cancer protection, heart health, and brain and cognitive(认知的) measures. The firststudy looked at vitamin supplementation’s role in preventing chronic(慢性的) disease. The next study looked at whether long-term use of multivitamins would have any effect on slowing cognitive decline. The third study looked specifically at multivitamins and minerals role in preventing heart attack. “The three studies found no difference in rates of chronic disease, heart attack and the need for hospitalization between vitamin-takers and placebo(安慰剂)-takers.” Dr. Edgar Miller stated.One expert agreed some nutrient-deficient people may still benefit from multivitamins. “There might be an argument to continue taking a multi(vitamin) to replace or supplement your not healthy diet,” Dr. Edgar Miller added. He also notes that vitamins can benefit people with celiac disease and those who are pregnant.13. This text is likely to be selected from a book of .A. medicineB. educationC. foodD. business14. Which of the following is NOT Dr. Edgar Miller’s opinion according to the passage?A. Vitamins should not be used for chronic disease prevention. Enough is enough.B. Having a balanced diet and exercising would probably be a better way to keep healthy.C. The three studies do not provide support for use of multivitamin supplements.D. Taking vitamins to replace or supplement your healthy diet is necessary.15. What can be inferred from the text?A. Vitamin supplements have proved harmful to the health of adults.B. Vitamin supplements are beneficial in certain conditions.C. Nowadays taking vitamin supplements is common to most people.D. Daily multivitamins will make you healthier.第二节：（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版,无答案)(2021年整理)
案）
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高三英语上学期期末考试试题 10(共21页)
HY高级中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试(qī mò kǎo shì)试题试卷满分是 150分，考试时间是是100分钟第一局部:听力(一共两节,满分是30分)第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentistC. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studio4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By carC. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a jobB. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)15小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
甘肃省高台县第一中学高三英语8月质量检测试卷(含解析)新人教版A版
甘肃省高台县第一中学高三英语8月质量检测试卷（含解析）新人教版A版注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择（题型注释）二、完形填空（题型注释）It’s a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarette s, and candies. The young man behind the counter knows his ____ by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal ____. He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is ____.One day, three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could, ____ not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button” , then went over the counter and ____ the front door. It was obvious that they were homeless, and equally obvious that they weren't going____ with their illgotten gains. They ____ the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were ____the way.Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal even if they were that ____. “We have food in the back, expired (到期)but still ____ to eat. If you need food, you ____ have some.”They were told to ____ what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out the mess. They were doing just that ____ the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer ____.This wasn't what they had ____. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.Soon three ____ people walked out with all the ____ their arms could hold. They were____ that，if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab. And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He wouldbe the ____ person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a ____ amount of selfrespect and a little bit of hope.1．A. friends B．neighbors C．customers D．passengers2．A. respect B．pride C．wisdom D．privilege 3．A. slow B．busy C．heavy D．swift4．A. bravely B．reasonably C．hardly D．obviously 5．A. opened B．locked C．closed D．broke6．A. nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．everywhere 7．A. hid B．lifted C．swallowed D．dropped8．A. in B．on C．off D．by9．A. anxious B．cautious C．courageous D．hungry10．A. safe B．easy C．sweet D．unique11．A. must B．can C．should D．need12．A. hold up B．hand out C．pick up D．hand in13．A. when B．after C．before D．since14．A. popular B．necessary C．reliable D．important 15．A. wanted B．desired C．expected D．admired16．A. dirtier B．cleaner C．cleverer D．quicker17．A. money B．cigarettes C．drinks D．food18．A. reminded B．warned C．ordered D．persuaded 19．A. first B．last C．best D．worst20．A. large B．fair C．small D．full【答案】1．C 2．A3．A4．D5．B6．C7．D8．B9．D10．A11．B12．C13．A14．B15．C16．B17．D18．A19．B20．C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了三个无家可归的年轻人在加油站抢劫食物，加油站的年轻人以一种不同的方式对待他们，给他们自尊和希望。
甘肃省张掖市高台县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期9月月考试题
甘肃省张掖市高台县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期9月月考试题新人教版第一部份：阅读明白得（共两节，总分值40分）第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。
AMany experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had．He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment．Wilder was one of the first directors to do this．Between the middle l930s and the l980s，Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies．During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences．He won six of the Oscar awards．His movies have been seen by people around the world．In l944，Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity．Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors．Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945．Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movie．It shows that alcohol rules his life，yet he does not admit it．He hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking．In l950, Wilder made Sunset Boulevard．This movie told of an aging actress in silent movies．She plans to return to movies though facing many problems．In l954，Billy Wilder became an independent producer．The next year，Wilder’s first movie as an independent filmmaker was a huge success．It was The Seven Year Ihch．In this movie，a married man wants to cheat on his wife with some of his friends．In l959，Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular．It was Some Like It Hot．It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals．They decide to wear women’s clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women．Wilder died in March，2002．He was ninety—five．A current Hollywood producer said：“Billy Wildermade movies that people will never forget．”1．The text is mainly about ________A．the background of American movies B．Wilder’s achievements in American movies C．Wilder’s attitude to American movies D．the development of American movies2．What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2 ?A．Sharp remarks on society in his movies．B．His unique style of making movies．C. More than twenty awards he received.D. Almost fifty movies he produced himself．3．Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors?A．The Lost weekend．B．Sunset Boulevard．C．Double Indemnity．D．Some Like It Hot．BUnemployment in the United States is still high at 6．7 percent. But for job seekers，especially those with college educations，researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer．It used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around，knocking on doors and turning to ads．But that's changing，thanks to the Internet．A new report says，for college graduates，looking for a job is getting easier．More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online．At the height of the depression(萧条)，when U．S．unemployment peaked at 10 percent，just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month．But as the recovery takes hold，the job picture looks increasingly bright．That’s great news for Hamilton．Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said，“I think my generation—the idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying，hey are you hiring? —like that—doesn’t exist anymore…those days are gone, Just go online．’’Kim Dancy recently graduated with a master's degree in Public Policy．She found her dream job as an education policy researcher．But she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseverance．Hesaid，“It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time，but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere．The report’s findings suggest careers in Science，Technology，Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities，with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour．But for maximum income and satisfaction，workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years．4．The highest unemployment rate in the depression in the U．S．was _____.A．7％B．6．7％C．6％D．10％5．In what way does Hamilton find his jobs in most cases?A．Applying in person．B．Turning to the Internet．C．Searching papers．D．Going door to door．6．What can we learn from Dancy’s experience?A. Job applicants should do much housework. B．Finding a dream job is really exciting．C．Only online can an applicant find a job．D．Online job—hunting calls for perseverance．7．How can you get a high salary according to the text?A．By switching jobs regularly．B．By sticking to your work．C．By surfing the Internet．D．By hurrying around．CUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (欠缺)．Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help tomake sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机) only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.8．Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Paving parking lots.C. Throwing batteries away.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.9．What can be inferred from the text?A．It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.B．All water shortages are due to human behavior.C．There is much we can do to reduce family size.D．The average family in America makes proper use of water.10．The last paragraph is intended to ________.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. suggest what we do to save water at homeD. prove what drinking glass is best for us 11．The text is mainly about ________.A. why paving roads reduces our waterB. how human activity affects our water supplyC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how much we depend on water to liveDWhen something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success.12. According to the passage, winners .A. blame themselves rather that othersB. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. have responsible and able colleaguesD. deal with problems rather than blame others13. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. improveB. acceptC. avoidD. consider14. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .A. blame him for his lack of responsibilityB. find a better way to handle the problemC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleague for help15. When problems occur, winners take them asA. excuses for their failuresB. barriers to greater powerC. chances for self-developmentD. challenges to their colleagues第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
甘肃高台第一中学高三英语9月月考试卷
甘肃高台第一中学高三英语9月月考试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择（题型注释）二、完形填空（题型注释）Burglars are probably the most unpopular visitors to your house. But how do you knowif your home is an easy target for burglars(窃贼)? Around the holidays, many families don’t consider taking proper to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts. With just a few simple , you can better make sure of the of your home during all of the holiday celebrations. Here are a few tips for making it difficult to you are away from home.Either have a trusted neighbor your mail and newspapers, or tell your mailmanto hold your mail until you . Make sure says “Hey, we’re not home!” like when your post-box is filled with all kinds of mail and you have many different newspapers in your driveway. several different lights in your house on random timers. Do not leave your lights on all the time. , put your outside lightson timers to be on only during the . If an outdoor light on for days ata time, it means that nobody is home to turn it off.If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation, them with a friend, having someone coming into your house every day to take care of them. When burglars see a neighbor or friend 35 your house every day, they will know you are not home. Close all your when you leave town. This is effective to possible burglars,as no one can see what is in your house. If they don’t know what there is to take, then the is even greater for them to break in.This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on . Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it by a professional home security system.1．A. qualifications B. measures C. issues D. patterns2．A. steps B. paces C. words D. manners3．A. safety B. tidiness C. attraction D. structure4．A. say B. tell C. speak D. predict5．A. pull up B. take up C. pick up D. bring up6．A. exist B. escape C. disappear D. return7．A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing8．A. Choose B. Give C. Set D. Make9．A. outdoor B. indoor C. inside D. kitchen10．A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again11．A. days B. weekends C. weekdays D. nights12．A. repeats B. remains C. lasts D. happens13．A. find B. turn C. leave D. hold14．A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else15．A. cleaning B. protecting C. evaluating D. entering16．A. windows B. doors C. curtains D. eyes17．A. improve B. discourage C. inspire D. frighten18．A. chance B. desire C. reward D. risk19．A. holiday B. board C. duty D. trip20．A. monitored B. guided C. strengthened D. collected【答案】1．B2．A3．A4．B5．C6．D7．D8．C9．A10．C11．D12．B13．C14．B15．D16．C17．B18．D19．A20．A【解析】试题分析：本文提到当你外出度假时如何保证家里的安全，当然这也只是建议，没有一个方法能真正的保证安全，除非你安装专业的监控设备。