高二英语Unit14的基础知识的检测和巩固周练 人教版

高二英语Unit14的基础知识的检测和巩固周练人教版
一、单选
1.–What do you think of the concert?
--I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ___ wonderful.
A. as
B. more
C. most
D. very
2.He send her a telegram ______ his immediate return to London.
A .announced B. announcing C, has announced D. announces
3.More and more students are _____this modern type of instruction.
A. benefiting from
B. comparing to
C. giving off
D. setting out
4.There are pairs ____. But I’m at a loss which to buy.
A. to be chosen
B. to choose from
C. chosen
D. for choosing
5.Thank you for sending us ___fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ___great service.
A. /; a
B. the ; a
C. / ; /
D. the ; /
6.His daughter is always shy in ____ and she never dares to make a speech to ____.
A. the public; the public
B. public ;the public
C. the public; public
D. public ;public
7.---Sorry, I didn’t tell the truth. --- But you ___.
A have B. had to C. ought to have
8.When ___ about his exam, the boy said nothing . This made his teacher very angry.
A to question .B. questioning C. questioned D. being questioned
9. It is I ____ that ___ blame for the fault.
A. not him; is to
B. not he ; is to
C. not he ;am to
D. not him ;am to
10.—Did you see Sandy in the manager’s office?
---Yes, she ______ by the manager.
A. is questioned
B. was being questioned
C. had been questioned
D. was questioned
11.An empty bottle was found _____ on the floor of the suicide’s room.
A. to have dropped
B. to have been dropped
C. dropping
D. having dropped
12.The English play ____ many students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A. for which
B. at which
C. in which
D. on which
13.Mr. Green finally _____ success in his work.
A. gained
B. got
C. achieved
D. won
14.You can ____ us in the discussion if you ____.
A. join, wish to
B. join in, want to join
C. take in, hope so
D. attend, don’t want to
15.Every morning they watch the national flag ____ with the band playing the national anthem.
A. raising
B. raise
C. being raised
D. risen
二、完型填空
Government, media and people around the world have become very worried about something called Sudan I. This chemical dye(染料),__16 in many food products, was said
to 17 cancer. Newspapers told everyone to be careful and governments pulled this product off supermarket_18_.
Sudan I is a red dye used for 19 oils, waxes, petrol, shoe and floor polishes
（上光剂）. Scientists have found if used in food, it can 20 an increased risk of cancer.
On March 4, Beijing’s food safety office said that it found the cancer- causing
dye in Meiweiyuan chilli sauce in the city. Now the 21 , famous Us food company Heinz,
has recalled its chilli sauces and chilli oils sold in China.
This follows news of food companies, including KFC, 22 some products after finding
the dye in them.
France was the first to 23 the chemical dye in 2003. Since then, foods 24 Sudan I have been banned in the European Union.
25 Experts say that people who have eaten any of the products should not 26 too much. The cancer risk from Sudan I is very 27 , as only tiny amounts of it are used in foods.
Sudan I was banned from food products because experiments on rats _28_ that it could cause serious tumors（瘤）.
But , Alan Boobis, an expert in London, says there is little_29 for the public to worry. He said that the levels fed to the rats were in much, much bigger amounts 30 their body size. The amounts in the food products eaten by human are 31 .
The rats that got tumors were given 30 milligrams of Sudan I per kilogram of body weight, every day for two years. Animals given half that amount showed no _32__of cancer.
The tumors only 33 in the rats after many months. For humans, this means that if the dye were to have any 34 , it would take around 20 years. Professor Boobis gives a 35 . It’s just like the cancer risk linked with smoking just one cigarette in a lifetime, he said.
16. A. stuck B. stored C found D. offered
17. A produce B. cause C. make D. do
18. A shelves B. background C. storage D. flavor
19. A. gluing B. gathering C. coloring D. conducting
20. A. allow for B. adjust to C. call for D. contribute to
21.A. officer B. producer C. customer D. former
22. A. breaking away from B. putting out
C. keeping track of
D. taking back
23. A. reject B. invent C. notice D. produce
24. A. causing B. including C. containing D. using
25. A. But B. Also C. Then D. so
26. A. complain B. disagree C. worry D. conflict
27. A. high B. low C. common D. none
28. A. guided B. guaranteed C. rated D. showed
29. A. concern B. reason C. connection D. patent
30. A. compared to B. regardless of C. used to D. in spite of
31. A. none B. larger C. tiny D. more
32. A. signals B. marks C. symbols D. signs
33. A. participated B. developed C. motivated D. created
34. A. effect B. cause C. affect D. change
35. A. connection B. perception C. recognition D. comparison
三、阅读
A
Let Them Watch It
One hot night, w hen our new baby wouldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of : a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable (手提的) TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the screen. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’s forty-fifth birthday.
My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.
I found in my baby’s behavior a meta phor(暗喻) for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read
to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read and they look down upon re ading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it! If television is much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight i t? Let them watch all they want!”
36. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son’s room?
A. To make his son stop crying.
B. To spend the night by watching TV programs.
C. To leave it to his son.
D. To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.
37. The baby’s reaction(反应) to the TV program was __________.
A. unexpected
B. excited
C. terrible
D. calm
38. From the passage we know that the author is _________.
A. a doctor
B. an editor
C. a writer
D. a teacher
39. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?
A.They prefer reading to watching TV.
B.They like watching TV only after school.
C.They would rather watch TV than read books.
D.They like their teachers who teach them reading.
B
Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily year-round from 9:30a.m. to 5:00p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; donations are gratefully accepted. At Your Fingertips
Park information (212) 363- 7620
Emergencies (212 ) 363- 3260
Ferryboat information (212) 269- 5755
Lost and found (212) 344- 7620
Dining, gifts, & audio tour (212) 344- 0996
Transportation
Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry: Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9: 15 a.m.(ferry schedule subject to change)
Hours: May vary; call the number below
Closed: December 25
Ferry fees (Includes Liberty and Ellis Islands): adults, $ 7; senior citizens, $6; children(age 3 to 17), $ 3. (lower group rates are available for 25 or more adults) Ticket & schedule information: (212) 269- 5755
40. In summer, visitors will have ___________ to visit Ellis Island.
A. no enough money
B. a longer time
C. a shorter time
D. a wonderful time
41. Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?
A. (212) 344- 0996
B. (212) 363- 7620
C. (212 ) 363- 3260
D. (212) 269- 5755
42. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.
B.The boats departure time from Battery Park is at 9:15 a.m. all the year round.
C.Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.
D.Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced.
43. We may infer from the passage that _____________.
A.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat
B.there are more visitors in winter
C.Ellis Island is open every day
D.Boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island
C
Cheats have taken a large amount of money out of trusting Japanese in 2003 by phoning and pretending to be relatives in trouble. Japanese police said. In what media are calling the “Hi, it’s me” trick, victims(受害者) receive calls from cheats who call themselves only as “me” and say they are in great need of money to cover anything from an uninsured(未上保险的) traffic accident to an unexpected trouble. Victims think the person on the phone must be a close relative and often agree to send the money to bank account specified by the cheat straight away. There have been 3,807 reported cases till November 2003, with victims paying out a total of almost 2.3 billion yen($ 21.1 million) , according to the police figures. Many of the victims were women over 40, according to domestic(国内的) newspaper. Police said they were advising that people check the identity of people asking for money on the telephone. In a more shocking development, some telephone cheats now force money by pretending they have kidnapped
a victim’s child, with 70 s uch cases in October alone.
44. Why did the victims send money to the cheats?
A.Because they recognized their close relatives in trouble.
B.Because the cheats called themselves as their close relatives.
C.Because the cheats pretended to be their close friends.
D.Because they thought the person on the phone was a close relative.
45. Who were more easily cheated in the trick?
A. Children.
B. Older women.
C. Young people.
D. Old men.
46. According to the passage the more worrying tendency(倾向) is that ___________.
A.there will be more and more cases in Japan
B. a larger amount of money will be paid out by victims
C.Japanese take no notice of the warning by the police
D.Cheats pretend they have taken more dangerous actions when they ask for money
47. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Hey, I’m in Trouble
B. Hey, Help me
C. Hey, It’s me! Send Money
D. Hey, I Need Money Badly
D
When Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began offering him scholarships (奖学金) . The Alcindors decided to send their only child to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattan’s West Side.
At Power, Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young man who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city. Donohue brought Alcindor along slowly. As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful enough to make the high school All-American team and to lead Power to an undefeated season.
From then on he simply got better. Some rival coaches （对方教练）used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to. Wearing size 16D shoes and sucking a lollipop (棒棒糖), Alcindor would loosen up by starting his leaping lay-ups (擦板球). Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the fans.
When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly. He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and
this suited Lew fine. He was not comfortable talking to grown-ups, perhaps because he towered over them. Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though he were an easily-frightened giraffe. Once after ducking into a subway to escape, Alcindor told a friend that it was all becoming like policemen and robbers. “People want you not for yo urself,” Donohue warned him, “but because you’re a basketball player. Don’t forget that.”
48. Which of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach?
A．serious, popular and slow B．tall, skillful and successful
C．kind, powerful and undefeated D．well-known, strict and experienced
49. Why did some rival coaches take their teams away from the floor before Power warmed up?
A．Their teams refused to play Power B．Their teams feared to see Alcindor C．Their teams would lose courage D．Their teams would lose interest
50. What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?
A．How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press
B．How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters
C．Why the press followed Alcindor closely
D．Why the public wanted Alcindor badly
四、单词拼写
1.Jack’s father was bitten by a _______(有毒的) snake yesterday.
2.Finally he ______(承认) his mistakes in the translation work.
3.It was the president, Abraham Lincoln, that put an end to s________.
4.Movies full of v_____ may have a negative effect on kids.
5.All the preparations for the ask have been c______, and we are ready to start.
6.Any Chinese ______(公民) enjoys full civil rights.
7.Racial d_______ still exists in the world.
8.The works were going to form themselves into a new ________.(组织)
9.His speech i______ people of all races to fight for freedom.
10.All men should be treated with ______(平等).
五、动词填空
1.The little boy had no choice but _____(watch) TV.
2.I was made _____(wait) for him in the heavy rain for almost two hours.
3.They demanded that the books ______(return) to the school library at once.
4._______(make) the speech to the public, he went back to the place where he worked.
5.The house requires _______.(repair)
6.He agreed to pay the price ______ (demand) for the computer.
7.How can you possibly miss the news? It ____(be) on TV all day long.
8.The scientist devoted himself to ______ (research) into the project.
9.We miss him a lot. He was killed _____(try) to save a child in the earthquake.
10.With a large family ____ (support), he had to work for extra hours.
六、句型转换
1.She has set an example of plain living to us all.
She lives ______ and we should _____ ____ _____.
2.At one time women had no right to vote and could not go to university.
There was a ____ _____ neither did women have the right to vote ____ could they go to university.
3.Smoking is not allowed in the office.
The teachers ____ ____ ____ _____ in the office.
4.Your work is not satisfactory at all.
Your work is ____ ____ satisfactory.
5. The students showed their pleasure over the new building.
The students ____ ____ ____ their pleasure over the new building.
6. He was active in fighting for political rights .
He ____ ____ ____ _____ in fighting for political rights .
七、完成句子
1.在建筑材料选择和房子造型方面，古代建筑都更加接近大自然。

Both _____ _____ _____ ____ _____ and shape of buildings, ancient architecture stands _____ _____ to nature.
2.他们俩在性格上有很多相似之处。

They have a lot ____ ____ with each other ____ _____.
3.根据法律，妇女与男子有平等的权利。

Women are ____ ___ men in human rights ___ ____.
4.几个人到场庆祝他们结婚。

Their _____ has been celebrated quietly ____ ____ ____ ____ a few people.
八短文改错
Tom found in the newspaper that it is 1._____________
easier to find work in south of England. So 2.______________
he got on a train going to London. He was 3.______________
the only passenger in his car while a man 4.______________
with a knife burst into and shouted to him, 5.______________
“Your money and your life?’ Tom was very 6.______________ frightening and answered, “I’ve got no money.”7.______________
The man asked, “So why are you trembling 8.______________
So much?” Tom said, “I think you were a 9.______________
ticket collector and I even have not ticket.” 10._____________ 九书面表达
假如你叫李华，再过一年将高中毕业。

班里同学对高三学生该不该照常参加体育活动意见
55%的同学45%的同学
身体是本钱运动浪费时间，使人疲劳，可能致伤
每天锻炼，增强体质，精力充沛运动后过度兴奋，影响学习
你的观点
Dear editor,
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
单选
ABABA BCCCB ACCAC
完型
36-40CBACD 41-45BDCCA 46-50CBDBA 51-55CDBAD
阅读
BADC，BCBD DBDC DAC
单词
1.poinsonous
2.admitted
3.slavery
4.violence
pleted
6.citizen
7.discrimination
anization
9.inspired 10.equality
动词
1.to watch
2.to wait
3.(should) be returned
4.Having made
5.reparing (to be repaired)
6.demanded
7.has been
8.researching
9.tring 10.to support
句型
1.plainly, follow(copy) her example
2.time when ,nor
3.are forbidden to smoke
4. far from
5.gave voice to
6.gave lives for reach(achieve)
7. took an active part
句子
1.in the choice of materials much closer
2.in common, in character
3.equal to by law
4.marriage in the presence of
改错
1.is-was
2. in the south
3. 正确
4. while-when
5. into-in
6.and-or
7.frightened
8. so-then
9. think-thought 10.not a/ any
not-no
作文
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the arguments on whether students of Senior Three should go in for sports or not.
More than half of the students think we should exercise every day because health is the most important. You can do nothing without it. Sports and exercise can make us strong and energetic.
On the other hand, 45% of us believe it a waste of time to take exercise. Also, it’s very tiring. After having sports, we are too excited to get down to our study. We may even get hurt in sports.
And I think it’s true that we should devote ourselves to the lessons, but sports make our brains relaxed and enable us to have a sound sleep every night. The efficiency of revision will surely be improved.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua。