任务型阅读七选五公开课28PPT

A. Get a sleep specialist. E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
practice
1）(2007全国卷) One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club… The first thing you need to … Next you need some friends to be … 74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper … B. Enjoy your own club! F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.
二、学情分析
学生已积累了一定的做题经验，但缺 乏技巧的指导。七选五是学生在阅读 题当中比较有压力的题目，因为只要 一个选项出现问题就可能会导致连续 几道题的错误，而且很多学生在把握 文章结构和脉络方面有困难。
三、阅读材料特点
1. 多为说明文或议论文 2. 话题贴近考生学习、生活 3. 以传播正能量、传递良策为目的 4. 文章结构严谨、段落层次分明
四、设空类型
过渡性句子（文章结构）
1
2
主旨句 （标题类，主题句类）
细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑）
3
五、解题策略
七选五
任务型阅读解题技巧
一. 重视语篇的明显标志
1、行文标志：指根据行文的格式，特别是小 标题和主题句的句式结构，去判断正确选项。 如：
(2017全国Ⅱ卷)…there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. 37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.
Practice
1）(2016全国Ⅱ卷)…It starts with looking inside yourself…and how you approach the gardening process. 祈使句 有标识符号●，显然是个小标题 ● 37 Some people may think that a garden … Others are concerned about using gardening 同类标题句式结构相同 methods … However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden… 祈使句 ●Recall (回忆) your childhood memories Our model of what a garden… 选项中仅有两个是祈使句 A. Know why you garden. B. Find a good place for your own garden.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper. G. First, the simpit easier for you to understand and remember it.
2） (2013全国Ⅰ卷 ) One is the establishment (制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies, and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office… If you have a door to your office, make good use of it… A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
二、词语同现
1） (2014全国Ⅱ卷Ⅰ) Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 词语同现 C. Make three or four instead. D. Understand your food better.
3） (2012全国卷) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
2） (2008全国卷) Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, notetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
一. 重视语篇的明显标志 2、语言标志：指some…others…still others… First,…second…; the first thing,…next…;but ;and; however; for example; instead ; if so, if not…等。
例： 1）(2016全国Ⅱ卷) Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers. E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.
3.）(2015全国Ⅰ卷) … look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. 表明前后为转折关系 D. Remember that you can expect the best in return. G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
词语复现(原词复现)
2）(2015全国Ⅰ卷) ● 39 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.
七选五
任务型阅读解题技巧
一、题型分析
七选五的命题有以下特点：1.体裁：以说明文为 主 2.话题：教育，环保，饮食，健康等。 3. 试 题结构：一篇缺少五个句子，对应有七个选项， 其中两个是干扰项 4.正确项特点：主旨概括准 确，上下文无缝衔接，注释和说明正确。 5. 干 扰项特点：主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或 偏离主题；过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构； 注释或说明性文字的意思与上文脱节等。
3）(2017全国Ⅲ卷) Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
词语同现
E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don’t forget about your friends.
practice
1)(2016全国Ⅰ卷) 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example, let’s number the letters of the alphabet… 原词复现 同义复现 E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.