2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市新罗区龙岩初级中学中考联考英语试题含答案
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2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市新罗区龙岩初级中学中考联考英语试题含答案
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.
A.as cold as B.much colder than
C.not so clod as D.not colder than
2、He made a _______ to go to Beijing tomorrow.
A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list
3、________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.
A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because
4、I love Kunming, ____ the weather there. It’s neither too hot nor too cold all year round.
A.usually B.wisely C.especially D.lastly
5、—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.
—_______I’m looking forward to it.
A.Never mind B.What a pity C.My pleasure D.No problem
6、The dictionary may for two weeks.
A.keep B.be kept C.be borrowed D.borrow
7、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.
A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.decision
8、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.
A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked
9、—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?
—I think he will if he ______his best.
A.does, will try B.will do, tries C.does, tries D.will do, will try
10、When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dictionary.
A.look it up B.set it up C.give it up D.pick it up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、My name is Jenny. I 1 a sister. Her name is Kitty.
It is November 2 , and it’s her birthday. She is thirteen, 3 she likes cakes
very much. My father and mother 4 her a big cake. Look! The cake is 5 the
table of her room. It’s her nice cake. You can see her 6 on it. There are 7 things for her birthday. 8
are apples, oranges, bananas and some music CDs. I 9 her a new book. Her good 10 Kelsey, Jane and Sally are coming. She likes to eat the birthday cake with her friends.
Now, they 11 eating the cake. The cake is good. They are also 12 to the CDs. The 13
is very beautiful. Then they play 14 . The games are interesting. The children are very 15 .
1.A.there is B.am C.have D.has
2.A.the five B.five C.fifty D.the fifth
3.A.but B.and C.also D.when
4.A.find B.give C.put D.help
5.A.of B.in C.on D.under
6.A.name B.books C.friends D.store
7.A.a B.this C.many D.two
8.A.They B.That C.This D.It
9.A.let B.need C.buy D.know
10.A.brothers B.uncles C.names D.friends
11.A.are B.is C.be D.am
12.A.listen B.listening C.listens D.to listen
13.A.English B.music C.songs D.CDs
14.A.ping—pong B.soccer C.volleyball D.games
15.A.sad B.happy C.busy D.good
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1.so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.
One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2.to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3.a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4.that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly5.for the breakfast and went out.
On the way out of town, he realized, “6.nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7.I have the chance in
the future; I will do the same to help others.”
Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8.the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1.At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A.wanted to steal the trousers B.wanted to sell the trousers
C.wanted to fool him D.wanted to buy the trousers
2.The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A.would give Tom two dollars B.would pay three dollars
C.would pay five dollars D.would give Tom six dollars and a half
3.The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A.he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)
B.he wanted to buy them cheaply
C.he didn't like the trousers
D.they were old and dirty
4.In fact, the trousers _________.
A.were hanging inside the shop B.were stolen by Tom from the shop
C.had been the shop owner's D.had been Tom's
B
14、The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from
school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a lea ding member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Ta ft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take________of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job.
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
1.Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A.Because the number of high school students is growing fast.
B.Because high school students fail to reach the standards.
C.Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.
D.Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.
2.Remedial classesin Paragraph 6 mean classes____.
A.for good learners to study quickly and better
B.for slower learners weak in the subject
C.for learners to be taught one by one
D.for learners to reach a higher standard
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.
B.It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.
C.Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.
D.Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.
4.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.High School Diploma Means Little
B.Give Students More High-skill Jobs
C.Math and Reading Skills Really Matter
D.Judge Coursework at High Schools
C
15、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).
The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.
It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).
The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.
The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.
1.The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples ___.
A.from 150 meters to 200 meters below B.from a place about 300 meters below
C.from 200 meters to 250 meters below D.from a place about 150 meters below
2.They built a weather study system to get ___.
A.the earth's freshwater B.ice samples from the peak
C.information about the weather D.the news about other countries
3.Choose the right order (顺序) according to this passage.
①They built a station to study the changes of the weather.
②A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.
③The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.
④They got ice samples from the icecap peak.
A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③②①④D.②③④①
4.From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on the
Antarctic icecap peak, ___.
A.we can go there for holidays
B.the world's weather must be better and better
C.the peak will be the best place for people to live in
D.our country will do better in the world's weather research
D
16、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
1.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A.she can’t eat food with beef
B.she doesn’t like their appearance
C.she doesn’t like foreign food
D.she doesn’t need any food at all
2.Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A.a worker B.a dentist
C.a teacher D.a student
3.The passage tells us that ___________.
A.David King often drinks milk
B.flake and shark are the same fish
C.a Hindu eats meat from the cow
D.the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years
E
17、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the off ice. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did yo u?”
“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”
1.What happened to the woman?
A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.
B.She had to return home a day earlier.
C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night.
D.She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.
2.Which of the following is true?
A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.
B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.
C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.
D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.
3.Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.
A.did not know what to do
B.wanted to be friendly to her
C.had a little girl about the same age
D.wanted to find a way out from her
4.According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.
A.careful B.hard-working
C.serious D.smart
5.What would be the end of the story?
A.The woman would ask the police for help.
B.The woman would see the head of the station.
C.The woman would insist on getting back£12.
D.The woman would stop arguing and leave.
F
18、Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies,
swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent
came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans________ .
A.at the age of 13 B.before she got married
C.after they moved to new homes D.before the writer’s family mo ved away
2.They didn’t often write to each other because they_________ .
A.got married B.had little time to do so
C.didn’t like writing letters D.could see each other on special time
3.There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she_________.
A.was in trouble B.didn’t know Linda’s address
C.received the card that she sent D.didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness 4.The writer was happy when she .
A.read the newspaper B.heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman 5.They haven’t kept in touch________ .
A.for about 40 years B.for about 27 years
C.since they got married D.since the writer’s family moved away
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
在日常生活中,我们经常看到许多文明的行为,让人发自内心地为之点赞,但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。
请你根据提示的要求,用英文写一篇100词左右的短文。
1. 你看到的不好的行为或现象(至少列3点);
2. 你本人的好的做法;
3. 请就这些方面说说你的想法和希望。
注意:1. 文中不得出现真实姓名或地名;
2. 文章中的开头句已给出,不计入总词数。
In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us._________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.C
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.money 2.lie
3.with 4.surprised 5.paid 6.Maybe /Perhaps 7.If
8.as
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
14、1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A
15、1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
16、1.A
2.C
3.B
17、1.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D
18、1.D
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us. However, we sometimes see some bad behavior around us. For example, I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public.
It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others are waiting.It makes me unhappy. And in our school dining hall, I often see students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer no help when others are in trouble.
For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people.
I think if everyone can think more of others, we’ll have a better living environment.。