江苏省沭阳县修远中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(实验班)
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修远中学2018—2019学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试
高一英语试题
第I卷选择题(三部分,共85分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.In a store。
2.What did the woman think they would do?
A.See an exhibition. B.Have a meeting. C.Attend a lecture。
3.What will the man probably do next?
A.Go back to his work. B.Eat out for lunch. C.Pick up Jenny. 4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Hotel manager and tourist。
B.Professor and student。
C.Salesman and customer.
5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?
A.59.
B.62。
C.65.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What part.time job does the woman do?
A.A teacher。
B.A guide. C.A cleaner。
7.Why does the woman like the job?
A.She can get a high pay. B.She can have more spare time。
C.She can get some good work experience。
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8.When will the man leave China?
A.In one month. B.In two weeks. C.Next year.
9.Why can't the man decide when to come to China again?
A.His mother hasn’t recovered yet。
B.He hasn’t found a job in China.
C.He wants to work in America。
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?
A.From the TV. B.From the Internet. C.From the newspaper.
11.What kind of school does the woman want to open?
A.A kindergarten for the left。
behind children。
B.A music school for disabled children。
C.A nursery for homeless children。
12.What do we know about the woman?
A.She works hard. B.She likes travelling. C.She has a college education.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13.What does the man living upstairs do that upset the woman?
A.He plays the piano at night. B.He often knocks on her door.
C.He often watches TV late at night.
14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?
A.She wants to share her apartment with the woman.
B.She likes to borrow things from the woman.
C.She has an extra room to rent。
15.Who is Jennifer probably?
A.The man's sister。
B.The woman’s sister。
C.Susan’s former roommate.
16.What will the woman probably do?
A.Talk to her neighbors。
B.Move in a big apartment. C.Call Susan for help.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.How many people are there in the speaker’s family?
A.4。
B.5. C.6.
18.How does the speaker's father go to work?
A.By car. B.By bus。
C.By subway。
19.What is the speaker’s mother probably?
A.A teacher。
B.A doctor. C.A housewife。
20.Where does the speake r’s brother usually go on Saturday?
A.The dance club。
B.The basketball club。
C.The football club.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
21。
————He has turned on all the lights in the building。
That's a waste of electricity。
--—-It’s not his _________. He just did what he was told to。
A. mistake B。
wrong C. fault D。
shortcoming
22. John is a man of much _______ and he had a lot of interesting ______ in his life。
A。
experience; experiences B。
experiences; experienced
C. experience; experience D。
experiences; experience
23。
I don’t like the way ______ the students make use of their spare time.
A。
which B. in that C。
/ D。
of which
24.The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992。
A. change
B. has changed
C. changing D。
have changed
25. —-—What’s that terrible noise?
——-The neighbors _______ for a party.
A。
have prepared B。
will prepare C. prepare D. are preparing
26. I used to go to the gym three times a week ,but I don’t ___________ any more .
A.figure out B。
turn out C.work out D. make out
27.When the parents went out on vacation, the house was left _____Dick.
A.in charge B。
in the charge of C。
taking charge of D. taking the charge of
28. In my opinion, work provides us much just salary(工资) and income, it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident。
A.rather than
B. other than C。
better than D. more than 29。
Don't punish him again. ________, he is only a small child.
A。
Above all B。
In all C。
First of all
D. After all
30. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ____, of course, made all the others upset。
A. who
B. which
C. what D。
that
31. - John has made a great deal of progress lately.
- _____, and _____。
A: So he has; so you have B: So he has; so have you
C: So has he; so have you D: So has he; so you have
32. I don’t think he did such a stupid thing last night, ____?
A. do I
B.didn’t he
C.did he
D.don't I
33。
The reason ___ he missed class was quite different from the one ____ you gave me。
A. that; why
B. why; why
C. why; that
D. that;that
34。
Professor Smiths, along with his assistants, _____on the project day and night to meet the deadline。
§科§网]
A.work
B. working C。
is working D。
are working 35。
——- Sorry to say that I can’t play football with you this afternoon, for I'll have to prepare for the coming examination。
—-- 。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A。
Don’t be a wet blanket B. It's not my cup of tea
C。
Don’t pull my leg D. We're all ears
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang。
36 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much." I judged that it was a 37 number. A little while later, the call came once
again, so I rudely 38 ,“You’ve dialed the wrong number! " and then 39 .
During the following days, I got the same call 40 . But I didn’t care much about it.
Then one day she constantly called me, 41 I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice,“Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much pain! Mom said you were too 42 to take care of me。
But, dad, please 43 me again,OK?” The innocent (天真无邪的) request was difficult to 44 . I made a 45 kiss on the phone and heard the weak 46 say,“Thank you…Dad, I am so … happy,so …happy …”
Shortly after this, I became 47 about who had been on the other end of my phone。
So I called 48 , and a woman answered,“Sorry, sir。
I am really sorry to have bothered you. My daughter has 49 from bone cancer 50 she was born. And her father… 51 in an accident a short while ago. I dare not tell her this sad news. Poor baby! When she couldn’t bear the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 52 her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random 53 number …”
“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to 54 。
“She has 55 。
You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone …"
Tears blurred (模糊) my eyes …
36. A。
A boy’s B。
A child's C. My daughter’s
D。
My son's
37. A. old B。
different C。
new
D。
wrong
38. A. screamed B。
blamed C. replied
D. return
39。
A。
hung up B。
hung on C. held on D。
held up
40。
A. here and there B. now and then C. more or less D。
sooner or later
41。
A。
so that B. in case C. because D。
even if
42. A. frightened B。
difficult C。
busy
D。
worried
43. A. comfort B。
kiss C。
pat
D. encourage
44. A. refuse B. accept C. take
D. meet
45。
A. soft B. sweet C。
low
D. loud
46。
A. noise B. sound C. voice
D。
whisper
47. A. surprised B。
amazed C。
interested D. curious
48. A. again B. on C. back
D。
out
49. A. suffered B。
got C. fell
D. grew
50。
A. when B. since C。
as
D。
while
51. A. got hurt B. became disabled C. died
D。
was ill
52。
A. encouraged B。
amused C。
satisfied
D。
supported
53。
A.room B.QQ C.phone D.house
54。
A. hear B. ask C。
tell
D。
see
55. A。
passed by B. passed away C. pass through D. pass out
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A Choose Your One—Day—Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter。
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum,Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years。
Tour B — Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter。
Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary’s Church Tower。
Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included)。
With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen。
Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction。
Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D —Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter。
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
56。
Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A.Tour A B.Tour B C.Tour C D.Tour D
57。
Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court。
B.Cambridge。
C.Bath &Stonehenge. D.Oxford & Stratford
58.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A.It used to be the home of royal families.
B.It used to be a well-known maze
C.It is the oldest palace in Britain
D.It is a world-famous castle.
B
Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined .Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was。
In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co—operation and support,
passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.
Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi(真菌) networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy。
This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains,
and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all。
Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend .She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.
“We didn’t take any notice of it .” Simard says sadly 。
“Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance。
” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future。
59。
The underlined sentence “the opposite is true" in Paragraph 2 probably mea ns that trees______。
pete for survival
B.protect their own wealth
C。
depend on each other D。
provide support for dying trees
60。
“Mother trees” are extremely important because they______.
A。
look the largest in size in the forest
B。
pass on nutrition to young trees
C.seem more likely to be cut down by humans
D.know more about the complex“tree societies”
61.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to______。
A。
how “tree societies” work B.how trees grow old
C。
how forestry industry develops D.how young trees survive
62.What would be the best title for the passage?
A。
Old Trees Communicate Like Humans
B.Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection
C.Trees Are More Complex Than You Think
D。
Trees Contribute To Our Society
C
Your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them
off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you。
Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan。
Open the curtains and turn up the lights。
Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places — and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn’t have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness。
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more
appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry。
So when it’s time to repaint,go blue。
Don’t forget the clock — or the radio。
People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at
least 30 minutes.And while you’re at it,actually sit down to eat。
If you need some help slowing down,turn on relaxing music。
It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat。
We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12—inch plate instead of a 10—inch plate。
When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent。
And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a
short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass。
63.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______。
A. healthy diets
B. house buying
C. their body shape D。
their home comforts
64.A home environment in blue can help people_________。
A. reduce food intake B。
digest food better C。
regain their appetites D。
burn more calories
65.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A. Use smaller spoons. B。
Turn down the lights。
C. Eat quickly. D。
Play fast music。
66.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?
B. Is Your House Making You Fat?
C。
Ways of Serving Dinner D。
Effects of Self-Consciousness
D
3:00 pm It’s Friday. Alice comes home from high school to her mother who greets her at the door。
She puts her backpack on her bedroom floor. She sees that she got a text from her friend, and hurriedly texts back before getting a head start on her homework.
4:15 pm Alice takes a moon cake from the kitchen that her mother has set aside for her. Her mother sits her down in the dining r oom to ask about Alice’s day。
Alice tells her mother in Chinese about her math test that morning. She fails to tell her about her history class on women’s rights and her modern art class,because she knows it would make her mother uncomfortable。
6:30 pm Alice tells her mother in rapid Chinese that she's done her homework and mentions that there is a mandatory(强制的) school function that night which she will have to attend. She asks her if she can go over to a friend’s house to study in the meantime. Her mother refuses because she has arranged for a tutor to come over。
7:00 pm Alice puts on a long—sleeved shirt and jeans, because she knows her mother would approve,but secretly packs a crop top(露脐装)and shorts. She empties her backpack of books and puts in her change of clothes。
7:45 pm Alice’s mother drives her to the school and drops her off. She tells Alice that she’ll pick her up when the function is over。
The girl tells her mother that she will call.
8:00 pm Alice finds her friend. She changes to English and tells her that she’ll be right back。
She goes into the bathroom and changes into the clothes that she brought. She now looks like all the other kids at the dance。
She deeply loves her mother and hates lying to her, but she knows that is the only way sh e’ll understand。
Avoiding the issue entirely by just “slipping out” is the only way she feels she can maintain her loving relationship at home, but still fit in with her schoolmates,who are themselves doing something that is supported by their parents.
In today’s world, scenarios (情况) like this one are more than frequent。
They’re everywhere. Being born or living in a different country than the country your parents grew up in has become more and more regular. In the U.S。
where the word “immigration" (移民) is often on people's lips, nearly one-quarter of the 70.9 million children and adolescents under 17 in 2009 had at least one immigrant parent. The untold story of immigration is the stress put on the adolescents who need to live in two different worlds at the same time.
In the home, these teenagers are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents。
They eat sushi,and xiao long bao, but even more than that,they're brought up with the ideas and values of their parents’ cultures. Even the most independent teenager is influenced by his or her parents。
However, as soon as these teenagers leave their houses, these values and expectations begin
to lose their meaning。
Instead of it being something that unites them with others, these traditional principles create cultural boundaries between teenagers. Seeing this and desperately wanting to connect with others, teenagers cast off(抛弃)their identities and roles in the home and put on a new culture and set of values。
These teenagers change themselves many times a day to adapt to these different worlds. Of course this isn’t something that they necessarily have to do。
But following what their parents want and what their friends expect gives them the ability to feel accepted both in their home and in their school。
In most cases,these teenagers are not pretending to be something they're not. Rather, they are simply willing to play double roles in the drama of their life, adding an extra layer of stress to their teenage years。
67.What does Alice probably do between 3:00 pm and 4:15 pm?
A. She keeps texting her friend。
B. She prepares for supper.
C. She does her homework. D。
She tidies her bedroom。
68. What can be inferred (推断) from Alice's story?
A. Her social life is limited by her mother.
B。
She is forbidden to speak Chinese at school.
C。
Her mother is interested in history and art.
D。
Her mother doesn’t seem to care much about her studies.
69. By “slipping out” in Paragraph 6, the author probably means Alice ________。
A。
tells her mother she’ll go over to her friend’s home
B. goes to dance at the school party with other kids
C. fails to tell her mother what she’ll truly do
D。
wears a long-sleeved shirt and jeans
70。
The last paragraph implies (暗示) that teenagers from immigrant families ________.
A. have their own ways to cope with stress
B。
are fairly glad to learn different cultures
C。
feel rather satisfied with their social activities
D。
want to be accepted by the people around them
第二卷:非选择题
五:任务型阅读. (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Telephone, television,radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set。
News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours。
Help is on the way。
Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travels fast。
How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller。
It means that the world seems smaller。
Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time。
All news was
carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the ocean. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach Ame rica. This time difference influenced people’s actions。
For example, one battle, or fight, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided。
A peace agreement had already been signed。
Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America。
During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. In the past,communication took much more time than it does now.
There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today。
六:书面表达(满分25分)
目前,不少人在写作文或交流时喜欢使用网络语言。
就此现象,你班最近举行了一场讨论。
请根据下表的提示,客观地介绍讨论的情况及你的观点。
荒诞ridiculous 语法规则:grammar rules
注意:
1。
对所给提示,不要简单翻译,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.
2. 词数150左右。
开头已给出,不计入总词数。
With the development of the Internet, there came a kind of language called Web Language.
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修远中学2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试
高一英语试题答案(实验班)
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1,满分20分)
1—5 CABBC 6—10 .BCB AC 11—15.BA ABC 16—20.CBABC
第二部分:单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CACBD 26-30 CBDDB 31—35 BCCCA
第三部分:完型填空
36—40 BDCAB 41—45 DCBAD 46-50CDCAB 51-55 CACBB
第四部分:阅读理解(15题满分30分,每题2分)
56-58 BBA 59—62 CBAC 63—66 CAAB 67—70 CACD
第五部分:任务阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
71. smaller 72. communicate 73. throughout 74. results 75. television
76。
like 77. due 78。
took 79. England 80。
Conclusion
第六部分:书面表达(满分15分)
One possible version
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there has come a kind of language called Web Language. Recently,our class has held a discussion on whether it’s
good for students to use Web Language in writing compositions or communication. 40% of the students are not in favor of the idea of using Web Language,thinking it ridiculous to see or hear words which are not commonly used in our daily life. Worse still, it’s hard for them to make themselves understood. In their opinion, it is against Chinese grammar rules ,and it’s not beneficial to students’ studies.
However, the rest of the students are fond of it。
They think what they say
will sound humorous, which makes the language more lively. Moreover, it is of special help for them to express themselves freely.
In my opinion, it is a phenomenon worth thinking about。
I don’t think it good to use Web Language. It may be fashionable as some think, but you may also make your idea confusing, leaving other people at a loss.
尊敬的读者:
本文由我和我的同事在百忙中收集整编出来,本文档在发布之前我们对内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有不尽如人意之处,如有疏漏之处请指正,希望本文能为您解开疑惑,引发思考。
文中部分文字受到网友的关怀和支持,在此表示感谢!在往后的日子希望与大家共同进步,成长。
This article is collected and compiled by my colleagues and I in our busy schedule. We proofread the content carefully before the release of this article, but it is inevitable that there will be some
unsatisfactory points. If there are omissions, please correct them. I hope this article can solve your doubts and arouse your thinking. Part
of the text by the user's care and support, thank you here! I hope to make progress and grow with you in the future.。