仁爱版七年级下册英语期末试卷 (1)

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仁爱版七年级下册英语期末试卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分10分第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

1.(1分)We usually have a class meeting Fridays.()
A.at B.on C.in D.for
2.(1分)﹣Where are you going?
﹣I'm going to meet my uncle at the .He is coming by train.()
A.post office B.police station
C.railway station D.parking lot
3.(1分)Spring is my favorite season.It is warm and with flowers here and there.()A.snowy B.beautiful C.busy D.noisy
4.(1分)﹣Mom there is milk.Do we need to buy some?
﹣Yes,Let's go.()
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
5.(1分)﹣do you go to the supermarket with your mother?
﹣Once a week.()
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much 6.(1分)I live in a townhouse.There a bathroom and two bedrooms on the second floor.
()
A.have B.has C.are D.is
7.(1分)I will go out for a short time.Can you help me my baby?()A.look like B.look after
C.look around D.look for
8.(1分)Zhang Guimei is a great teacher she helps many poor girl students finish school.
()
A.because B.if C.until D.when
9.(1分)﹣﹣What did you do yesterday,Tom?
﹣﹣I to the bookstore and bought some books.()
A.go B.goes C.went D.is going
10.(1分)basketball on the street.It's dangerous.()
A.Don't play B.Not play C.Play D.Play in
第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

11.(10分)How do you get to school every day?For most students in cities,it's easy for them to get to school.They can walk or(1) a bike to school.They can also get to school by bus,by car or even by subway.But for some students in faraway villages(乡村),things are (2).It's difficult for them to get to school every ually they will spend(花费)
a few(3)on the way.In one small village in Yunnan,there is a big river(河)(4)
the school and the village.The students can‘t get to school by boat because the river runs too quickly(湍急地).(5)have to go on a ropeway(绳索)to go through the big river.It ‘s very dangerous,(6)they are not afraid of it.Because for the boys and girls in the village,study is a(7)thing.They like(8)because they want to learn about the outside world(世界).
Many people(9)leave(离开)their village.How they are looking forward to having a(10)So they can walk out of the villas.
(1)A.drive B.buy C.ride D.carry
(2)A.safe B.important C.same D.different
(3)A.minutes B.hours C.weeks D.months
(4)A.in B.at C.for D.between
(5)A.He B.She C.They D.We
(6)A.and B.or C.so D.but
(7)A.happy B.sorry C.scary D.magic
(8)A.sharing B.studying C.cooking D.writing
(9)A.never B.always C.often ually
(10)A.boat B.street C.bridge D.plane
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分5分)第一节(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

12.(5分)One Friday morning,Li Ming got up late.When he got to the classroom,Mr Gao,his math teacher,said,"You are late again.Now how many times are you late this week?"
"Three times. "said Li Ming
"Then why are you late for class this time?"
"Because I got up late."
"Why didn't you go to bed earlier?" asked the teacher.
"It isn't my fault(过错),Mr.Gao.The soccer game was over at about twelve." answered Li Ming,
"Now,please give me your homework. "said the teacher
"I'm sorry.I didn't do it."said Li Ming
"Why didn't you do it?"asked the teacher
"Because the first part of the homework is too easy.I don't think I need to do it.The second part is too difficult for me.I can't do it.So I didn't do it at all." answered Li Ming again.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。

(1)Mr Gao is a math teacher.
(2)The boy came to school late because he studied too late.
(3)From the passage (文章),we know Li Ming is often late for class.
(4)The homework is too hard so Li Ming cant do it.
(5)The story tells us that Li Ming loves studying.
第二节(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

13.(7.5分)I'm Jane.There is a park in my city.It's big and beautiful.
When I'm not happy,I often go to the park alone.I always go there early.I sit under a big tree,watching the sun go up.I enjoy watching the world around me.Slowly the sun shines warmly and I feel (感到)so nice.Then I begin to eat my breakfast.I like hamburgers with eggs and meat.I often eat them.
After I eat breakfast,I enjoy watching birds fly over and people walk by.I always take a
book with me and like reading it under the trees.I just sit in the park,enjoying the quiet.It's nice just to relax (放松).I become happy again.
Sometimes when my parents are free on weekends,they drive us to the park.We often have a picnic there.My parents drink tea and my sister and I talk about our school life.These are good times too.
(1)When Jane is not happy,she always goes to the park .
A.in the morning
B.in the afternoon
C.with her trends
D.with her parents.
(2)Jane can't see in the park.
A.birds
B.people
C.trees
D.a restaurant
(3)What does Jane like doing in the park?
A.Flying a kite.
B.Reading books.
C.Doing exercise.
D.Climbing mountains.
(4)How do Jane's family go to the park?
A.On foot.
B.By subway.
C.By car.
D.By bus.
(5)Which is the best title for this passage?
A.School life
B.Weekend activities
C.Fun in the park
D.Jane's family
14.(7.5分)I'm Alan.On my seventh birthday,my mother gave me a book about stars.That was the beginning of my hobby(业余爱好).
I always went outside with my father on clear nights and looked at the sky (天空).In
different seasons we saw different groups of stars.Sometimes we saw stars flying across the sky.How beautiful they were!
Studying the stars was very interesting for me.When I know a little about them,I want to learn more and more.
Now it's my job.I host a TV show﹣The Stars at Night.I'm the only host and I tell people about the stars in a great way.I'm happy because my TV show started fifteen years ago.And it is still popular(受欢迎的).
Now I'm forty years old.I think you can make your hobby become your job,too.You just have to enjoy what you do!
(1)Who gave Alan a book about stars?
A.His mother
B.His friend
C.His brother
D.His father
(2)The underlined word "clear" means in Chinese.
A.清澈的
B.晴朗的
C.清楚的
D.空旷的
(3)What can we know about The Stars at Night?
A.It's a game show
B.It is a popular book
C.It's a computer game
D.It's a TV show
(4)When did Alan begin to host The Stars at Night?
A.At the age of 7.
B.At the age of 15.
C.At the age of 25.
D.At the age of 40.
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer often went outside to see stars with his friends.
We can see the same star groups in different seasons.
C.Few people like to watch The Stars at Night.
D.The writer thinks our hobbies can become our jobs.
第三节(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上15.(5分)If you want to take a trip,you can go to Australia.It's a beautiful country with nice weather.(1)You can visit there in any season.
(2)It can be hot,warm,or cool.The weather is very different if you go to different cities.December,January and February are the three hottest(最热)months of the year.It's summer. (3)Autumn is from March to May.It's a nice season in Australia.
(4)The winter season lasts from June to August.In some places there is ice or snow.
(5).
A.It is a good time for skiing(滑雪).
B.Spring starts from March to May.
C.Spring is from September to November.
D.It's a wonderful season for water sports.
E.The weather is fine all year round in Australia.
F.You can enjoy the nice weather all year around in Y unnan.
G.The temperature is much lower (更低)than that of summer.
第三部分写作(共三节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

16.(1分)My mother is the kitchen now. (clean)
17.(1分)I live on the floor in the building.(twelve)
18.(1分)I'm sorry to hear that Bob hurt in the accident.(him)
19.(1分)It's a day today.Let's go swimming. (sun)
20.(1分)Jack decided Washington,D.C.(move)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

21.(1分)Chinese people often wear red clothes for during the Spring Festival.(好运)
22.(1分)The school sports meeting is coming.We need to it.(为……做准备)23.(1分)Mr Zhang always goes to work.(准时)
24.(1分)There is a library the teaching building.(在…前面)
25.(1分)Please your school things before you go to bed.(将…收好)
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
26.(15分)A Wonderful Trip to _____
提示:紧张的学习之余,随家人或朋友一起去某个地方旅行可以让你身心放松,增长见识。

请以" A Wonderful Trip to _____"为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的旅行经历。

要求:1.请先将题目补全后再作答;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效.
________.
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分10分第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

1.【分析】我们通常在星期五开班会。

【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;for后跟一段时间。

根据Fridays"星期五"可知,在具体某一天用介词on。

故选:B。

2.【分析】﹣你去哪里啊?
﹣我要去火车站接我叔叔。

他坐火车来的。

【解答】post office邮局;police station警局;railway station火车站;parking lot停车场。

根据by train可知,我要去火车站接我叔叔。

故选:C。

3.【分析】春天是我最喜欢的季节。

它是温暖和的,到处是美丽的花。

【解答】A.下雪的;B.美丽的;C.忙碌的;D.嘈杂的。

根据Spring is my favorite season,可知是它是温暖和的,到处是美丽的花。

故选:B。

4.【分析】﹣妈妈,几乎没有牛奶了。

我们需要买一些吗?
﹣是的,我们走吧。

【解答】few几乎没有(修饰可数名词);a few一些(修饰可数名词);little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);a little一些(修饰不可数名词);根据Do we need to buy some?﹣Yes,Let's go,可知是几乎没有牛奶了。

milk是不可数名词。

故选:C。

5.【分析】——你多久和你妈妈去一次超市?
—一一个星期一次。

【解答】A.How often多久一次,提问频度;B.How long多久,提问时段;C.How many 多少,提问可数名词复数;D.How much多少,提问不可数名词;根据题干Once a week.
可知问的是频度。

故选:A。

6.【分析】我住在联排别墅里。

二楼有一间浴室和两间卧室。

【解答】There is+名词单数,there are+名词复数,有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则",第一个名词是bathroom,单数要用is。

故选:D。

7.【分析】我出去一小会。

你能帮我照看一下我的宝宝吗?
【解答】A.look like看起来像;B.look after照顾;C.look around环顾四周;D.look for寻找;设空处后面为the baby(宝宝),前面又说自己要出去,那么这里应该是帮忙"照顾"。

故选:B。

8.【分析】张桂梅是一个伟大的老师,因为她帮助许多贫困的女学生完成学业。

【解答】because因为;if如果;until直到;when当...的时候;根据"Zhang Guimei is a great
teacher"张桂梅是一个伟大的老师,可知这是因为她帮助许多贫困的女学生完成学业,因此选because。

故选:A。

9.【分析】﹣汤姆,你昨天做了什么?
﹣我去书店买了一些书。

【解答】根据yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式went。

故选:C。

10.【分析】不要在街上打篮球,这很危险。

【解答】根据句意:不要在街上打篮球,这很危险。

可知句子是否定祈使句,用don't+动词原形开头。

故选:A。

第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

11.【分析】对于很多大城市的孩子来说,去学校很简单,也不需要花费太多的时间,但是在很多偏远的乡村,每天去上学就是一件很困难的事情。

在一个小乡村里有一条河,水流很急没法坐船,孩子们要通过索道过河。

他们不觉得害怕,因为他们觉得上学是最幸福的。

因为没有桥,很多人从没有离开过村子,他们多希望能有一座桥。

【解答】(1)C.考查动词。

A开车,B买,C骑,D携带,根据a bike 应该是骑自行车去上学。

故选C。

(2)D.考查形容词。

A安全的,B重要的,C相同的,D不同的,根据It's difficult for them to get to school every day,对他们来说,每天去学校很困难,这里是在拿城市孩子上学的方式跟乡村孩子作对比,但是对于遥远乡村的学生,情况就大不相同了。

故选D。

(3)B.考查名词。

A分钟,B小时,C周,D月,结合语境,上文说他们去上学很困难,此处应该为他们每次去上学都要花费很长时间,因此选hours符合语境。

故选B。

(4)D.考查介词。

A在...里,B在,C为,D两...之间,根据语境可知,在学校和村子之间有一条河,between...and为固定搭配,意为"在...和...之间"。

故选D。

(5)C.考查代词。

A他,B她,C他们,D我们,根据句意可知,因为河水湍急,孩子们不能乘船去上学,故选C。

(6)D.考查连词。

A和,B或者,C所以,D但是,根据语境:那非常危险,但他们不
害怕,表转折。

故选D。

(7)A.考查形容词。

A开心的,B抱歉的,C害怕的,D有魔法的,根据上文那非常危险,但他们不害,可知上外面学习,是他们很开心的事。

故选A。

(8)B.考查动名词。

A分享,B学习,C烹饪,D写作。

根据后面because they want to learn about the outside world(世界).可知他们喜欢学习,故选B。

(9)A.考查副词。

A从不,B总是,C经常,D通常,结合句意可知,因为没有桥,很多人从没有离开过村子,故此处应该为never。

故选A。

(10)C.考查名词。

A船,B街道,C桥,D飞机,结合上下文可知,他们非常期盼有一座桥。

故选C。

第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分5分)第一节(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

12.【分析】短文讲了一个星期五的早晨,李明起晚了迟到了,详细地介绍了他迟到和没写作业的原因。

【解答】细节判断题。

(1)T.根据"When he got to the classroom,Mr Gao,his math teacher,said,"You are late again.
当他来到教室时,他的数学老师高先生说:"你又迟到了。

"可知高老师是一名数学老师。

故答案为T。

(2)F.根据"Because I got up late.因为我起晚了。

"可知这个男孩上学迟到了,因为他学习太晚了是错误的,是起来晚了。

故答案为F。

(3)T.根据"Now how many times are you late this week?现在你这周迟到了多少次?"可知从文章中,我们知道李明经常上课迟到。

故答案为T。

(4)F.根据"Because the first part of the homework is too easy.I don't think I need to do it.The second part is too difficult for me.I can't do it.因为作业的第一部分太简单了。

我认为我不需要做。

第二部分对我来说太难了。

我不会做。

"可知作业太难了,李明做不会做是错误的,是有简单的和难的。

故答案为F。

(5)F.根据"Because the first part of the homework is too easy.I don't think I need to do it.The second part is too difficult for me.I can't do it.So I didn't do it at all." answered Li Ming again.因为作业的第一部分太简单了。

我认为我不需要做。

第二部分对我来说太难了。

我不会做。

所以我根本没做。

"李明再次回答。

"可知这个故事告诉我们李明热爱学习。

故答案为F。

第二节(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

13.【分析】本文主要讲了简喜欢去公园放松的事情。

【解答】(1)A.细节推理题。

根据第二段When I'm not happy,I often go to the park alone.I always go there early.Then I begin to eat my breakfast.当我不开心的时候,我经常一个人去公园。

我总是很早去那儿。

然后我开始吃早饭,据此推断作者不开心的时候早上去公园。

故选A。

(2)D.细节判断题。

根据第三段After I eat breakfast,I enjoy watching birds fly over and people walk by.I always take a book with me and like reading it under the trees.吃完早餐后,我喜欢看鸟儿飞过和人们走过。

我总是随身带着一本书,喜欢在树下看书。

据此判断作者在公园看不到餐馆。

故选D。

(3)B.细节理解题。

根据第三段I always take a book with me and like reading it under the trees.我总是随身带着一本书,喜欢在树下看书。

故选B。

(4)C.细节理解题。

根据第四段Sometimes when my parents are free on weekends,they drive us to the park.有时当我的父母周末有空的时候,他们开车带我去公园,可知周末简一家人开车去公园。

故选C。

(5)C.文章标题题。

根据第二段Slowly the sun shines warmly and I feel (感到)so nice.
慢慢地,太阳温暖地照耀着,我感觉很好。

可知本文主要讲了作者去公园的乐趣,因此判断本文最好的标题为在公园里的乐趣。

故选C。

14.【分析】本文主要讲了作者艾伦喜欢看天空,最后把爱好变成事业。

【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。

根据第一段On my seventh birthday,my mother gave me a book about stars.在我七岁的时候,我妈妈给我一本有关星星的书,可知妈妈给艾伦一本有关星星的书。

故选A。

(2)B.词义猜测题。

根据第二段I always went outside with my father on clear nights and looked at the sky (天空).可知总是和爸爸外出看天空,据此判断是在晴朗的晚上看天空,因此猜测划线单词的含义为晴朗的。

故选B。

(3)D.细节理解题。

根据第四段I host a TV show﹣The Stars at Night.我主持一个电视节目——《夜之星》,可知《夜之星》是一个电视节目。

故选D。

(4)C.细节推理题。

根据第四段和第五段I'm happy because my TV show started fifteen years ago.Now I'm forty years old.我很高兴,因为我的电视节目是15年前开始的。

现在我
四十岁了,据此推断作者刚开始主持节目是在25岁的时候。

故选C。

(5)D.细节判断题。

根据第五段I think you can make your hobby become your job,too.You just have to enjoy what you do!我认为你也可以让你的爱好成为你的工作。

你只需要享受你所做的!据此判断作者认为我们的爱好可以成为我们的工作。

故选D。

第三节(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上15.【分析】短文讲了如果你想去旅行,你可以去澳大利亚。

详细地介绍了澳大利亚的天气。

【解答】细节推理题。

(1)E.根据前句"It's a beautiful country with nice weather.这是一个美丽的国家,天气很好。

"可知说的是澳大利亚的天气,结合选项,应说澳大利亚的天气终年晴朗。

故选E。

(2)C.根据后句"It can be hot,warm,or cool.它可以是热的、热的,也可以是冷的。

及其后文内容和常识"可知说的是澳大利亚的春天,结合选项,应说春天是从九月到十一月。

故选C。

(3)D.根据前句"It's summer. "可知说的是夏天,结合选项,应说这是水上运动的好季节。

故选D。

(4)G.根据前句"Autumn is from March to May.It's a nice season in Australia.秋天从三月到五月。

这是澳大利亚的一个好季节。

"可知说的是秋天,结合选项,应说气温比夏天低得多。

故选G。

(5)A.根据前句" The winter season lasts from June to August.In some places there is ice or snow.冬季从六月持续到八月。

有些地方有冰或雪。

"可知说的是冬天,结合选项,应说这是一个滑雪的好时间。

故选A。

第三部分写作(共三节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

16.【分析】我妈妈正在打扫厨房。

【解答】根据now"现在"可知,现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。

clean 的现在分词是cleaning"打扫"。

故答案为:cleaning。

17.【分析】我住在这栋楼的第十二层。

【解答】twelve十二,基数词。

这里修饰单数名词floor"楼层",定冠词the后用序数词twelfth"第十二"。

故答案为:twelfth。

18.【分析】听到鲍勃在事故中伤了他自己,我很难过。

【解答】him他,宾格。

这里指鲍勃在事故中伤了"他自己",填反身代词himself。

故答案为:himself。

19.【分析】今天是晴朗的一天。

我们去游泳吧。

【解答】sun太阳,名词。

这里修饰名词day用形容词sunny"晴朗的"。

故答案为:sunny。

20.【分析】杰克决定搬到华盛顿特区。

【解答】decide to do sth"决定做某事"固定搭配。

move to+地点名词"搬到某地",填to move to。

故答案为:to move to。

第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

21.【分析】中国人在春节期间经常穿红色的衣服以求好运。

【解答】根据提示"好运"可知,这里介词for后跟不可数名词luck。

故答案为:luck。

22.【分析】学校运动会就要来了。

我们需要为它做好准备。

【解答】根据提示"为......做准备"可知,prepare for固定搭配。

need to后跟动词原形prepare。

故答案为:prepare for。

23.【分析】张先生总是准时上班.
【解答】准时on time,介词短语,作状语.
故答案为:on time.
24.【分析】教学楼前面有一座图书馆。

【解答】根据提示"在......前面"可知,指在物体外部前面,用介词短语in front of。

故答案为:in front of。

25.【分析】睡觉前请把你的学习用品收好。

【解答】根据提示"将......收好"可知,祈使句,用动词短语原形put away。

故答案为:put away。

第三节书面表达(满分15分)
26.【分析】【高分句型一】
We had a great time.我们玩得很开心。

have a great time玩得开心。

【高分句型二】
I look forward to going there again.我期待着再次去那里。

look forward to 期待。

【解答】
A Wonderful Trip to Qingyang East Lake Park
On the first day of the May holiday,my class went for a school trip to Qingyang East Lake Park.(去哪儿了)It was sunny. (天气)We left at nine in the morning. (出发时间)It took us half an hour to get there by bus. (交通工具)We took a lot of pictures.We also played games and flew kites.(活动)We had a great time. (感受)【高分句型一】We went home at o'clock in the afternoon.(回家时间)I look forward to going there again.【高分句型二】。

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