人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案

人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案
第I卷听力部分（略）
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
21．—Kate,are y ou ____ only child in your family?
—Yes,but ______ new baby is on the way.
A．a; the B．an; the
C．the; a D．th e; the
22．—Ifyou always ________ yourself with others, you may have ton s of pressure.
—Iagree.We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．communicate
C．create D．consider
23。

Youdon't kn ow the way.Why ________ the policeman for help?
A．don't ask B．no ask
C．not ask D．asking
24．Youcould go to bed earlier ________ you won't be tired in class.
A．until B．so that
C．though D．i f
25．There's________with my bike.It works well.
A．wrong nothing B．nothing wrong
C．some thing wrong D．wrongso mething
26．Parent spro vi de their children ________ food and clothes. A．about B．wi th C．for D．i n
27．Wewere lying on the grass ________ a heavy rain came.We were wet all over.
A．before B．while C．as D．when
28．Ifound ________ impossible to finish the work by Friday. A．i t's B．th at's C．that D．i t
29．—Studen tsthese day s are busi er on weekends than on weekdays.
—Yes.Theyh ave ________ homework and ________ after-schoolclasse s.
A．too many; mu ch too B．much too; too many
C．too much; to o many D．too much; too much
30．Ithin k it is u nfair ________ the m work ten hours a day. A．m ade B．make C．to make D．makes
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
(词数：约160；建议用时：10分钟)
Dear S andy，
Youargued with y our mother last n ight.I know you are still ________(31)but p lease listen to me st w eek you played compute r games toomuch.You didn't go to bed
________(32) 11：00 at night.You di dn't have ________(33)time to sleep, so you were ve ry ti red in class.And you didn't
________(34)the E nglish test, so yo ur mother was ve ry angry.She didn't ________(35)you to p lay computer games all day long.What di d you do? You told her you were doingyour homework on the computer.Then y ou turned off your
________(36)and refused to talk to her.
Maybeyou don't ________(37) you have hurt her.I th ink she is ________(38)you to say s o rry.If you don't feel comfortable doing so, why do n't you ________(39)something li ke“Good morning”？As l ong as you say something, your mom will feel ________(40)．I know you love her, and I hope you can get on wellwith her.
Dad
31．A.h appy B．tire d C．excited D．angry
32．A.when B．after C．un til D．in
33．A.few B．e nough C．little D．many
34．A.take B．p ass C．fall D．lose
35．A.allow B．make C．le t D．send
36．puter B．light C．book D．ears
37．A.gue ss B．realize C．de cide D．love
38．A.payingfor B．looking for
C．findingout D．wai ting for
39．A.tell B．talk C．say D．speak
40．A.be st B．b etter C．bad D．worse
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
(词数：约220 ；建议用时：6分钟)
A poorboy lived i n a small town.He sold goods fro m door to door to pay for school.Oneday, he had only one c ent left, and he was hungry.He decided th at he would askf or a meal at the next house.Howe ver, when a young woman opened the door, theboy was shy, so he j ust asked for so me
wate r.The woman knew he was hungry, soshe b rought him a large gl ass of milk.He drank it slo wly, and then asked, “Howmuch shou ld I pay for it？”“You won't pay for it.My mother has told me that it i s good to help thepeople who are in trouble，”she replied.The boy said, “Th en I than k you from my heart.”As the boyleft that house, h e felt stronge r.He kne w he had many things to do.
Manyyears later, the young woman became ill.The local doctors couldn't saveher.People had to send he r to a big
city.When the do ctor knew who th e womanwas, he was excited and tried his best to save h er life.He succee d ed.The womanneeded to pay for the medi cal bill.The docto r learned th at she couldn't affordi t.So he wrote something down on the medical bill.The wom an read the bill, “Youhave pai d it with a gl ass of milk.”
41．Thepoor boy sold goods from door to door because
________.
A．he had no mo ney left
B．he needed money to buy some food
C．he wante d to raise money for Project Hope
D．he had to make money for his school
42．Whywas the young woman se nt to a hospital i n a big city?
A．Be cause she was seriously ill.
B．Becau se sh e h ad lots of money.
C．Because she wanted to vi sit the doctor.
D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there. 43．Fromthe p assage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) ________.
A．let the young woman pay for the bill
B．was alway s th ankful for the yo ung woman's kin dness
C．didn't remember the young woman
D．failed to save the young woman's life
44．Whichof the following sentences is true?
A．The young woman had a bad m other.
B．The poor boy asked for some money.
C．The young wo man and her mother were both ki nd toothers.
D．The poor boy became a f amous engineer when he grewup.
45．What'sthe best ti tle(标题) forthe article?
A．A Kind Mothe r
B．A Lovely Young Woman
C．A Poor Boy
D．A Glass Of Mi lk
八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)
Samhate d doing chores.And he had many chore s.For exam ple, on Mondays, Wednesday sand Fridays he too k out the trash.And on weekends he alway s washed his f athe r'scar.H e also cleaned hi s own room once a week.Wh at a chore th at was! Sometim eshe even had to (1)look__afte r his little siste r and b ro the r.
Samhad a forei gn friend at school.His name was
Kumar.Doing cho res in Kum ar'sf amily was very dif ferent.In the house only the girl did chore s.Hi s si ste rsm ade all the beds and cleaned all the rooms to o, even his bedro om.His motheralways co oked the meal s, and his sisters he lp her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) th e food.They worked hard at home, doing all thechores with their mother.
Sowhen Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.One day,Sam h ad an idea.He aske d Kumar, “Could I bor row your siste rs？”He wanted them to help him clean his room, but(2) they said “no”．In ste ad, the y asked Sam to teach their brothe r how to do chores, so hecould make his own bed.
Samand Kumar were very good at science.They were going to be scienti sts afteruni versity.They wanted to make a rob ot to do the chores.Then e veryone—
mothersand fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy!任务一：根据短文，回答问题
46．Howoften di d Sam take out the trash?
_________________________
47．Whomade Kumar's bed?
_________________________
48．Whatdid S am and Kum ar want to make afte r university? _________________________
任务二：词义理解
49．在横线上写出短文中(1)处的同义短语：
_____________________________
50．在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内容_______
九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)
(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
51．Wemake a d________ to study hard so that our parents will be happy.
52．Docto rs say too much pressu re is not good for a child's _________ (发展)．
53．He waswaiti ng for the bus when it began to
rain h________．
54．He hasa t________．And he sh ould see a dentist. 55．Benis________ (躺) onthe grass and enjoying the sunshine.
(二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确
On e day, w hile I w as sit tin g in my c ar in a parkin g ar e a, I
n otic e d a y ou n g boy in fron t o f my c ar.“Wh at is the boy
doin g？”I a ske d my se l f an d l ook e d c lose ly.“O h, h e is
________(56) u p ac oin fr om t he grou n d.”Whe n he ________(57) u p, we saw e ac h othe r________(58)．H e was n ot ________(59) than te n an d wa s we arin g on e blu e glove an d on e br o wn glove.H i s c oa t wa s t oo ________(60) for him.A s he wa lk e d away, I sa w his ________(61), wh ic h we re t oo ol d t o we ar. I r olle d down my c ar win dow an d c al le d h i m ove r.
I ask e d h im if he ________(62)so me mon e y.H e re plie d,
“No.T ha t'sok ay.”T he parkin g ar e a was we t. I c ou l d te ll th at his ________(63)we re c old be c au se h e ke pt m ovin g hi s we igh t from on e fo ot to the o the r.“Ple as e，”I he ld ou t a fi ve-doll arbi ll.“I t's n ot mu c h, bu t whe n the m on e y is sh are d, i t i s mu c h more ________(64)，”I sai d.H e took of f h is gl ove s an d took the mon e y fr om my h an d.H is s mall han d wa s re d an d
c old.H e s mile
d an d w
e n t a way a fte r say in g “T h an k y ou！”tome.T hat smi l e made me ________(65)warm in t he c o ld win te r.
十、书面表达(共25分)
我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但有时我也有许多烦恼。

在学校里我没有好朋友，学习有困难；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独。

老师给我提出几点建议：应当多参加活动，与同学交朋友，在家里要与父母友好相处，多与父母谈论自己的问题……并希望一切会越来越好。

根据以上材料，以“M y p r o b le ms”为题写一篇100词左右的书面表达
听力答案：
一、1～5：BACCB
二、6～10：CACBB
三、11～15：CBABC
四、16.eyes 17.turn
18.refuse19.polite 20.children
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分
五、21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B
26．B点拨：固定搭配法。

providesb.with sth.意为“提供给某人某物”。

27．D 28.D
29．C点拨：短语辨析法。

考查too many与too much的区别。

前者后接可数名词复数。

后者后接不可数名词。

30.C
六、31.D点拨：联系上下文法。

分析前后文可知仍然在生气。

32．C 33.B 34.B
35．A点拨：allow sb.to dosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。

36．A
37．B点拨：realize意为“意识到”，这里指没有意识到伤害了妈妈。

38．D点拨：wait for意为“等候”，这里指妈妈等着她道歉。

39．C 40.B
七、41.D 42.A
43．B点拨：考查分析推理能力。

由短文的最后一句话可推知。

44．C45.D
八、46.Threetimes a week.47.His sisters.
48．Arobot.49.care for/take care of50.Kumar'ssisters
九、(一)51.decision 52.development 53.heavily54.toothache
55．lying
(二)56.picking 57.stood 58.clearly59.older
60．eful65.feel
十、One possibleversion：。