20080年01月试卷j

浙江省2008年1月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
课程代码：10056
I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets.（40%）
1. I saw many ___________ seated in the corner reading something.( )
A. Japanese
B. Japaneses
C. of Japanese
D. of Japaneses
2. Father went to his doctor for ___________ about his heart trouble.( )
A. an advice
B. advice
C. advices
D. the advices
3. China is larger than ___________ country in Asia.( )
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. another
4. —Would you like ___________ dumplings?
—No, thanks.( )
A. some
B. another
C. any
D. all
5. The soldier died during ___________ World War I.( )
A. the
B. the first
C. /
D. a
6. There were two small rooms in the house, ___________ smaller of which served as
___________ kitchen.( )
A. a, the
B. the, a
C. the, the
D. a, a
7. The group is made up ___________ five students and they are studying hard to make
up___________ the lost time.( )
A. of, of
B. for, for
C. of, for
D. for, of
8. I don’t think Xiao Li is ___________ the other students ___________ mathematics.( )
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A. after, on
B. after, with
C. behind, in
D. behind, at
9. —How did you find your visit to museum?
—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ___________ than I expected.( )
A. far more interesting
B. even much interesting
C. so more interesting
D. a lot much interesting
10. Of those fashionable coats, she chose ___________.( )
A. the less expensive
B. the one most expensive
C. the most expensive of them
D. the least expensive
11. —Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?
—Yes. I really didn’t think she ___________ here. ( )
A. has been
B. had been
C. would be
D. would have been
12. The moment I___________ her, I knew something ___________ wrong.( )
A. have seen; gone
B. had seen; had
C. saw; was
D. see; had gone
13. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ___________ until yesterday.( )
A. will come
B. was coming
C. had been coming
D. come
14. He ___________ Shanghai and will stay there for a year.( )
A. has been to
B. has come for
C. has left for
D. has left
15. Mathematics is difficult ___________. ( )
A. to learn
B. for learning
C. to be learned
D. of learning
16. —I can’t see the blackboard very well.
—Perhaps you need ___________. ( )
A. to examine your eyes
B. to have your eyes examined
C. to have examined your eyes
D. to be examined your eyes
17. The chairman told the speaker that she ___________ to speak a little louder so as to make
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herself ___________.( )
A. was expected; heard
B. had expected; hear
C. had hoped; hear
D. had hoped; heard
18. He had known the matter before you told him, so you ___________ have told it to him.
( ) A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
19. The girl ___________ out alone at night. ( )
A. dare not go
B. dare not to go
C. dares not go
D. does not dare go
20. He went there on foot and got very tired, but he ___________ by bus. The fare was rather
cheap.( )
A. could have gone
B. must have gone
C. ought have gone
D. will have gone
21. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone ___________ get out.( )
A. could
B. would
C. was able to
D. had to
22. The students expected there ___________ more reviewing classes before the final
exams.( )
A. is
B. being
C. have been
D. to be
23. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___________ into buying something they don’t
really need.( )
A. persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
24. The question ___________ now at the meeting is not the question ___________
yesterday.( )
A. discussed; discussed
B. discussing; had discussed
C. being discussed; discussed
D. discussing; discussing
25. ___________ maps properly, you need a special pen.( )
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A. Drawn
B. Drawing
C. To draw
D. Be drawing
26. When ___________ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said
nothing.( )
A. been asked
B. asked
C. asking
D. to be asked
27. ___________ we can’t get seems better than ___________ we have.( )
A. What; what
B. What; that
C. That; that
D. That; what
28. The manager of the company held the view ___________ the report stated was not true.
( ) A. which what B. that
C. what that
D. that what
29. His ability has never been in doubt . The question is ___________ he is prepared to work hard.( )
A. whether
B. if
C. that
D. where
30. The school ___________ I studied ten years ago is ___________ we visited yesterday.( )
A. where; that
B. that; which
C. where; the one
D. which; that
31. He made another wonderful discovery, ___________ of great importance to science. ( )
A. which I think is
B. which I think it is
C. which I think it
D.I think which is
32. Then the great day came ___________ he was to march past the palace in the parade.( )
A. where
B. since
C. when
D. till
33. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________ there had once been a theatre.
( ) A. that B. where
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C. which
D. when
34. You’d better do ___________ you are required.( )
A. like
B. which
C. that
D. as
35. ___________, you can’t go in without permission.( )
A. No matter whoever you are
B. Whomever you are
C. Whoever you are
D. No matter who are you
36. ___________ beautiful clothing does not make a fine gentleman, so beautiful feathers do not make a fine bird.( )
A. Although
B. Just as
C. Now that
D. Because
37. ___________ it ___________ for your help, I couldn’t have made any progress.( )
A. Had; not been
B. Should; not be
C. Did; not be
D. Not; be
38. Alice, together with two boys, ___________ for having broken the rule.( )
A. was punished
B. punished
C. were punished
D. being punished
39. It was not until she came to see us ___________ her mother was ill in bed.( )
A. when we knew
B. that did we knew
C. that we knew
D. that did we know
40. ___________, I will not buy it.( )
A. Much as do I like it
B. As much I like it
C. Much as I like it
D. As I like it much
II. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets.（10%）
41. She had known that Michael could not come, Doris would never have come to the party.
A B C D
( )
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42. I don’t think it advisable that he will be assigned to the job since he has no experience
A B C
at all.( )
D
43. I’ve been sitting here for hours think about my problem.( )
A B C D
44. The fire began in the fifth floor of the hotel, but it soon spread to adjacent floors.
A B C D
( )
45. It was turned out that the securities were not so valuable as people had expected.
A B C D
( )
46. A number of visitors were taken to the industrial exhibition which they saw many new
A B C D
products.( )
47. Paul never told us why was he absent from the meeting yesterday, did he?( )
A B C D
48. If he would have lain quietly as instructed by the doctor, he might not have had a second
A B C D
heart attack.( )
49. Despite of the pills which are available, many people still have trouble sleeping.
A B C D
( )
50. Having attended college since four years, Nana is quite proficient at taking notes.
A B C D
( ) III. Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs.（10%）
51. The children were talking merrily in the classroom when the teacher ___________ (step) in.
52. Great changes ___________ (take) place in China in the past few years.
53. We ___________ (obtain) our university degrees by the end of the next month.
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54. The traffic was very heavy. By the time we got to the airport, Bob’s plane ___________
(arrive, already).
55. It’s about time that we ___________ (have ) a rest.
56. I ___________ (give) him the message as soon as I arrive home.
57. We’d rather that we ___________ (go) downtown tomorrow.
58. I ___________ (walk) along the street when someone called my name from behind.
59. The teacher said that the Yellow River ___________ (be) the second largest river in China.
60. I ___________ (finish) the novel last night, but I was just too tired.
IV. Complete the following sentences by using the non finite forms of the given verbs.（10%）
61. If you think you can fool me into ___________ (believe) your promises , you are wrong.
62. It is a waste of time ___________ (search) for a ring in the woods.
63. When I walked into the apartment, I heard my roommate ___________ (sing) in the shower.
64. Mr. Buck warned his daughter ___________ (not, play) with matches.
65. Her friend never imagined her ___________ (take) care of a large family after she got married.
66. I saw a wallet on the road and stopped ___________ (pick) it up.
67. ___________ (experience) the first failure, he seemed calm down.
68. If you don’t feel like ___________ (work) in my company, why stay here?
69. I went to the bank to have a check ___________ (cash).
70. I don’t think it wise ___________ (encourage) young people to defy authorities.
V. You are to rewrite the following sentences without changing the original meanings, using the structures suggested in the brackets and making other necessary changes. (20%)
71. You must account for every penny you spent.(passive voice)
72. She heard of the man referred to as a specialist from Stephen.(cleft sentence emphasizing
“from Stephen”)
73. On top of the hill stands an old church. (existential sentence)
74. She did not come yesterday because she was unwell. (compound sentence)
75. He claimed that he was an expert in such matters. (infinitive phrase)
76. TV can keep us informed of what is happening throughout the world. What’s more, TV brings
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us various forms of entertainment. (not only...but also)
77. Though it was light as the feather, their tent somehow remained firm. (verbless clause)
78. As he had witnessed the crime, he was expected to give evidence in court.(pariciple phrase)
79. Since you didn’t take my advice, you’re in a difficult situation now. (subjunctive mood)
80. As she was a new hand in the work, she didn’t have enough confidence in herself.(participle
phrase)
VI. You are to rewrite the following sentences into complex ones containing the subordinate clauses indicated in the brackets (10%)
81. The country now has over 300,000 inhabitants. Most of them live in villages.(attributive clause)
82. It is true that the earth is round. This truth has been evident to every astronaut. (appositive
clause)
83. There was much noise. We could hardly hear the speaker. (adverbial clause of result)
84. You are coming to Hangzhou. It is the best news I have heard this long time.(subject clause)
85. I will let you come with me on one condition. You must do exactly what I tell you. (adverbial
clause of condition)
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