高考英语【现在分词】专项训练(附详解).pdf
现在分词练习题及答案
现在分词练习题及答案精品文档现在分词练习题及答案动词的-ing形式:动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。
有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用，有的则起形容词或副词作用。
所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即:主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。
动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点，所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。
一般式:动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式:having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式:being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式:在动词的-ing形式前加not 或 nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1. 作表语，相当于形容词。
1) The film is moving and interesting.1 / 24精品文档这部电影感人又有趣。
2) The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。
pleasing, etc.)2. 作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。
2) The road joining the two villages is very wide.=The road that joins the two villages is very wide.连接两个村子的路非常的宽。
高考英语现在分词典型试题及答案解析(4页)
高考英语现在分词典型试题及答案解析1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of theburning house, ________for help.A. supporting; callingB. supported by; calledC. being supported by; calledD. being supporting; called解析：根据the old man与support之间的主动关系，答案选A2. --- Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening? ---- We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon. A. be discussed B. being discussing C. discussed D. which discussed解析：根据the matter与discuss的被动关系，答案选B和C。
现在分词的被动语态表被动和进行，而过去分词表被动和完成。
因此选B。
3. The brave man died,________ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage. A. left; breaking B. leaving; broken C. left; broken D. to leave; breaking解析:根据现在分词做结果状语，表示可预知的结果，而动词不定式做状语表示意想不到的结果。
结合句意答案选B。
4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam. A. Having been worked B. Not to have worked C. Having never worked D. Never having worked解析：根据分词做状语，Tom与work之间的主动关系，以及现在分词的否定是在现在分词前加not/never，答案选D5.________the exam, the boy waspunished by his father. A. No passing B. Having passed C. Not passing D. Not having passed解析：根据the boy 与pass之间的主动关系，并结合句意，答案选D。
专题18 现在分词用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)(解析版)
专题18 现在分词用法50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（解析版）【现在分词思维导图】【现在分词高考考查动向】动向一、现在分词短语作定语用法动向二、现在分词短语作状语用法动向三、现在分词短语作宾语补足语用法【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021•新高考全国卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure that offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs.2. (2021•天津卷改编)China's National Highway 318, ___________ (extend) over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“for its amazing views.3. (2021•浙江卷)This may be due to some disadvantages for people ___________ (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4. (2020•全国II卷)They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.5. (2020•全国III卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds __________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.6. (2020•浙江卷) Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, ___________ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.7. (2020•全国III卷)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ___________(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.8. (2019•全国II卷)When we got a call ___________ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.9. (2019•北京卷)Nervously ___________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.10. (2018•江苏卷改编)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, ________(exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.11. There was a large crowd in the square, ______________ (protest) against the war.12. With the College Entrance Examination___________ (approach), all the students are busy preparing for it.13. With the time for graduation ___________ (approach), we are busy with our papers.14. Those ___________ (view) the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.15. After the meal, she placed a little box ___________ (contain) an old pen in my hand.16. We can see clearly on cloudy days with the lights ___________ (burn).17. There ________ (be) no light, we had to feel our way in the dark.18. The child slipped and fell, ________ (hit) his head against the door.19. There is mud and water everywhere, ________ (make) it difficult to travel from place to place.20. He stood up, ________ (signal) to the police officer that he had finished talking with his client.21. He stopped at the turning fork, ___________ (hesitate) about which way to go.22. After a day's work, people went out of the office, ___________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.23. It hasn’t rained for a month, ___________ (make) the crops hard to grow.24. He seemed to hear someone ___________ (whisper) in his ear "You can let her do as she likes'.25. At the railway station, they all stood on the platform, ___________ (wave) goodbye to me until the train was out of sight.26. Jill was sitting on the floor ___________ (surround) by boxes.27. The police will come soon to take away the ___________ (damage) car.28. Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower __________(date) back to two hundred years ago.29. ___________ (injure) in the leg makes it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.30. Families will enjoy a big dinner with mooncakes on Mid-autumn Day, ___________(admire)the moon together.31. The park was full of people, ___________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.32. Today, there are over 4,000 people in London __________(wait) for such pieces of land.33. I’m so sorry to have kept you ____________ (wait) for half an hour.34. The girl ___________ (stand) under the tree is really charming.35. ___________(take) all the things into consideration, our headmaster decided to reform from top to bottom.（take）36. ___________ (carry) a book in his hand, Mr Wang stood at the door of the classroom.37. ___________ (glance) at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.38. The train was caught in heavy snow, thus __________ (cause) the delay.39. ___________（occupy）himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.40. He has a variety of interests, ________(range)from hiking to diving.41. The disease is spreading quickly, __________(cause) hundreds of deaths.42. Memories came _______ (crowd) into her mind.43. _________(adopt) the teacher’s advice, the boy solved the problem easily.44. For most of the day he can still be found ____________(work) somewhere in the plant.45. ________(think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.46. After years of hard-work, we were able to buy our first house, ___________(measure) 80 square meters.47. You go ahead, and I’ll catch up on some sports news while ___________ (wait).48. (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.49. (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.50. (translate) into many languages, the story is well known all over the world.【答案】1.aching 2. extending 3. living 4. coming 5. surrounding 6. making 7. listening 8. saying 9. facing 10. exceeding 11.protesting 12.approaching 13.approaching 14.viewing 15.containing 16.burning 17.being 18.hitting 19.making 20.signalling 21.hesitating 22.enjoying 23.making 24.whispering 25.waving 26.surrounded 27.damaged 28.dating 29.Being injured 30.admiring 31.enjoying 32.waiting 33.waiting 34.standing 35.Taking 36.Carrying 37.Glancing 38.causing 39.Occupying 40.ranging 41.causing 42.crowding 43.Adopting 44.working 45.Thinking 46.measuring 47.waiting 48.Having eaten 49.Having been asked 50.Having been translated【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词典型例题及答题技巧
（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、________ by the window, you can have a good view. A．StoodB．StandingC．StandD．To stand2、With the kind boy ________ the way, we found the park soon.A．leads B．to lead C．led D．leading3、________around, I saw a white-haired man.A．To turnB．TurningC．TurnedD．Turn4、The lawyer listened with full attention, ________ to miss any point.A．not tryingB．trying notC．to try notD．not to try5、________ of all the people still in need of help,Doctor Lin opened a private clinic. A．ThinkB．ThoughtC．ThinkingD．To think6、Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A．to leadB．ledC．leadingD．being led7、He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched. A．leavingB．having leftC．leftD．to leave8、Solar power is power energy from the sun.A．producing usedB．produced usingC．produced usedD．producing using9、He saw a girl ______ on the street this time yesterday. A．wanderedB．wandersC．wanderingD．being wandering10、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.A．Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldB．Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside worldC．To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldD．Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world11、---Why didn’t you go to the exhibition last Sunday?--- ________ it would be boring, I decided not to go to it.A．I was toldB．I have been toldC．Being toldD．Having been told12、On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, ________ about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. A．having causedB．causingC．causedD．to be causing13、The young actor has broken his marriage faith with his wife for another actress, ________ much comment against him in blogs.A．setting offB．to set apartC．setting forthD．to set on14、After the Shenzhou XII capsule was launched into orbit, three astronauts successfully went into its space core module Tianhe and accomplished a three-month mission, thus again ________ China is a global space power. A．provedB．to proveC．to have provedD．proving15、Foods ________good，like milk and cookies，are called comfort foods because they make you feel better. A．tasteB．tastingC．to tasteD．tasted16、________ manure (肥料) and water, crops won’t grow well.A．LacksB．To lackC．LackingD．Lacked17、This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it___________ disappointed.A．feelB．feelingC．to feelD．felt18、________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team shouted happily.A．To throwB．ThrowingC．ThrownD．Being thrown19、— Could you lend me the computer?— Sorry, the computer ______me is under repair.A．belonged toB．belonging toC．belongs toD．belonging20、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A．to go upB．to go downC．going upD．going down21、Sally, ______ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.A．having exploredB．being exploredC．exploredD．exploring22、When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities. A．being comparedB．comparingC．ComparedD．having been compared23、The key word here is “solving”.A．subjectB．objectC．predicateD．predicative24、________ the star leave the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.A．To seeB．SeeingC．SeenD．Being seen25、________ out of work for a few months, the couple had to take up the job of peddling.A．To beB．BeingC．Having beenD．Having26、With the picture _________ on the wall, the room looks much more beautiful than before.A．hangingB．being hungC．hangedD．hung27、The needle treatment ________ back to the ancient times has cured many diseases.A．to dateB．datingC．being datedD．dated28、________ in the queue for two hours, Jack suddenly realized that he had left his identity card at home. A．WaitedB．Having been waitedC．Having waitedD．To have waited29、As is________shown in the chart above, there are about 10% students________the idea.A．apparent; supportedB．apparently; supportingC．apparent; supportingD．apparently; supported30、Close by, there are a few reindeer ________ on grass.A．feedB．to feedC．feeding31、In the Chinese market, many foreign brands, ________ their reputations over decades, are facing new challenges due to COVID-19.A．being developedB．developingC．having developedD．developed32、_________ in bed, he _________ to me: “The cock has _________ an egg.”A．laying; lied; layB．Laying; laid; lainC．Lying; lied; laidD．Lying; lay; lain33、The Louvre just put its entire art collections online, ________ anyone with a smart phone or a computer to enjoy the museum's collections virtually without booking a ticket to Paris.A．to be allowedB．allowingC．having allowedD．allowed34、Maybe he was carrie d miles into space, ________ the world’s first astronaut. A．becomesB．becameC．becomingD．to become35、He found them ________ at a table ________.A．seated; playing chessB．sitting; to play chessC．sat; to play chessD．seat; play the chess36、The little boy sat under the tree, ________ a storybook.A．readB．is readingC．to readD．reading37、The flowers _________ sweet attract the visitors to the beauty of nature, which _________ in the botanic garden last year.A．to smell; grewB．smell; were grownC．smelling; were grownD．smelt; were growing38、A terrible earthquake struck two regions of China, ________ every aspect of local people. A．affectB．affectedC．affectingD．to affect39、With money ______, he couldn't afford the round-trip tickets.A．was run out ofB．ran outC．running outD．running out of40、— Could you lend me the computer?— Sorry, the computer ______me is under repair.A．belonged toB．belonging toC．belongs toD．belonging41、An old lady came _______ to the bus stop, only _______ the bus had gone.A．to run; to findB．running; to findC．to run; findingD．running; finding42、While ________ dogs, people should not let them loose. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others. A．walkingB．walkedC．having walkedD．to walk43、Any tickets __________ will be on sale at the gateway.A．remained to sellB．remaining to sellC．remained to be soldD．remaining to be sold44、________, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life. A．As time going byB．With time go byC．As time goes byD．With time goes by45、________ by his accent, he is from England. A．JudgingB．JudgedC．To judgeD．Judge（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词_00A参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。
(完整版)高中英语现在分词用法练习题
1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A.isB. areC. to beD. be2.____ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3.___ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I ' d finished the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5.I always enjoy to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6._____________________ We are considering a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I h ope you don ' t mind __ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man's heart stops , _h_e dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I c an ' t help _____ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11.It goes without __ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12.we are looking forward _ our friends next week.13._____________________ He spent a lot of money books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.__________________________ The silkworm is an insect worth .A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without __ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.__________________________ The curious student kept on questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there ' s ____ what he ' ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18.___________________________________When she heard the bad news, she burst ___________________________ .A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19.You must never cross the street without the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20.Scientists succeed _ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became _____ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ___ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don ' t wake up the __ child.A. B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _ for two hours.A.waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ___ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28.We found the baby _ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.__________________ Jack saw a woman near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30._________________ They got their car at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. __ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32.___ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33.___ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.__ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.___ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36.___ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38.You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving 39.If , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.____________________ Thousands of products from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42._______________________________________________ During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some ____________.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 43Weather , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44._____________ The vacation over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45._ , we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49._________________________________________ When you find something in your writing that needs _____________ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.____________________ None of us objected to George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题（二）1.I can't stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2.Don ' t sit there ____ n othing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3.The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4.Tom ' s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It 's no useA. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5.The storm left, ___ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.______ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality8.I could ' t do my homework with all that noise __A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9.He got well- prepared for the job interview, for hecouldn opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.______ for many years, the two brothers can ' t recognize each other. with him.A. General speakingC. Generally speaking7.“You can ' t catch B.Speaking generalD. Speaking generallyJane shouted, ______ away.C.to runD. ran___'__tt hries kg_o_o_dA. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making12.I really can ' t understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating13.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up14.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15.Don ' t leave the water ___ while you brushu ry toeeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run16.According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week.T VA. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch17.The man insisted _____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding18.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing19.He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of apassenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found i n the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked21.The discovery of new evidence led to __ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught22.I couldn ' t find my key to the car when __ home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left23.Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24.______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one ' s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25.I really appreciate __ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26.One learns a language by making mistakes and __ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct27.Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools forpoorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up28.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before __ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. being fully accepted29. ______ this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost31. ______ made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents ' coming32. The _______ g irl was last seen ____ n ear the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for ____ t o the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch __ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off thesandwichesand cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained36. A policeman reported _____ a n old lady risk ____ very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate __ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was ____ t o go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter, __A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. — What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It _______________ 's worth a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read41. It was___computer gamest hat took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.C. playedD. having played voice and the little girl felt very A. to have played B. playing 42. The old man told the story in a43. How many of us _____ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is notimportant at all.A. to attendB. attending A. frightening; frightenedC. frightening; B. frightened;frighteningD. frightened; C. have attend D. attend44.—Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But _______ from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging45.He sat ______ to her ______ the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; to climb46. ______ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ______ her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC.Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47. ______ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48. ______ to give up smoking, he threw away his ___cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining49.Have you forgotten _____ a ruler from Betty? Please remember ___ it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning50.—We didn ' t find the Blacks _the lecture.—No one had told them about _____ a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to be C. attend; there wasB. attending; therebeingD.to attend; there be11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC练习题（二）Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC。
高考英语【现在分词】专项训练(附详解)
现在分词专项训练1.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cove2.The flowers________sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beautyof nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt3. Will those________the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching4. There are hundreds of vis itors________in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait5.________the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending6. —Why did you go back to the shop? —I left my friend ________ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits7. Don’t leave the water ________while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked9. I found the game ________, and my dad explained for the rules.A. excitedB.to exciteC. exciteD. exciting10. When________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared11. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken12. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having13. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________a record US $57.65a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching14. He glanced over at her, ________that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted15. Having been attacked by terrorists,______.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists16. Alice returned from the manager’s office, ________me that th e boss wanted to see me at once.A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling17. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked1.答案是A。
现在分词讲解以及练习解析
(27)
I waiting for the bus, a bird fell on my heard．
All the tickets having been sold out, they went away disappointedly.
变化, 但有时态和语态的变化。
(2)
语态 主动语态 时态 一般式 (not) doing
完成式 (not) having done
被动语态
(not) being done (not) having been done
现在分词一般式 (doing) : 表示与谓语动作同(3)时 发生,或发生在谓语动作之后. 现在分词完成式 (having done ): 表示动作发生在 谓语动作之前,强调时间的先后关系.
Attention Please
(24)
现在分词作状语,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语
保持一致;且必须与句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓
关系,分词表示的动作是次要动作.
Walking in the street , I ran into my old friend.
Seen from the hill, our school looks more beautiful.
*与谓语动词 不能同时发生的现在分 词不作后置定语
The experts coming here yesterday will give us a lecture.×( )
The experts who came here yesterday will give us a lecture. (√ )
现在分词专项练习题
现在分词专项练习题I .单项选择1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119. A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen2. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy3. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved4. The result of the test was rather _____. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint5. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known6. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown7. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered8. The student corrected his paper car efully, ____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed9. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living10. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A. to learn, to forgetB. learning, to forgetC. to learn, forgettingD. learning, forgetting11. ___different kinds of pianos, the worker’s farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced12. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He having been toldD. Telling13. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering14. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added15. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A. WritingB. Having writtenC. WrittenD. Being written16. He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself. A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing17. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient. A. examine B. examining C. to examine D. examined18. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given19. The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead .A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying20 . _______ a reply , he decided to write again .A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not receivedII.用动词正确形式填空more attention, the trees could have grown better.(give)missing boys were last seen ______ near the river. (play)the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.(.Arrive, find)the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park. (lead ;find) these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being. (See)can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (sail)you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face. (move )was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. ( Follow )9.——Did you hear her ____ this pop song this time the other day Yes,and I heard this song ______in English. (sing;)mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ . (tire)III.拓展练习1. _______many times, he finally understood it. （09四川）A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been toldgovernment plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. (09江西) A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced3. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board. （09上海）A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill4. They use computers to keep the traffic______smoothly. （09全国II）A. being run B. run C. to run D. running5. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,______the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. （09福建）A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked6. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back（09辽宁）A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. floodedis a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. (09浙江)A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicatingthe age of 29, Dave was a worker, _____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. (09湖南) A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wonderedguests and friends, welcome to our school, ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our schoolmates from home and abroad. （09江苏）A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended10. If we have illegal immigrants ________ in, many local workers will lose their jobs （08上海春招）A. cameB. comingC. to comeD. having come11. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle,______ to balance it. （08上海）A. having tiredB. tryingC. to tryD. triedin the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （08安徽）A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked13. ____ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. （08北京）A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen14. _____ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （08福建）A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having WaitedD. To have waited15. ______ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. （08陕西）A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show16. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. （08四川）A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting17. ___ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. （08天津）A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown18. ______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead（08重庆）A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed19. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. （08浙江）A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized20. Lucy’s new job pa id twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant. （08山东）A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked21. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. （08辽宁）A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped22. I got to the office early that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington. (08四川延考区)A. having caughtB. caughtC. to catchD. catch23. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute （07全国I）A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt24. He is a student at Oxford University, ________ for a degree in computer science. （07北京）A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studyingon, please give me some ideas about the . With so much work______ my mind, I almost break down. （07福建）A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled26. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ___, and asked myself what I was going to do. （07湖南）A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved27. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ____ home in the snowstorm. （07辽宁）A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walkingthat she didn’t do a good job, I don’ t think I am abler than her. （07陕西）A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying29. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’ s voice ______ him. （07上海）A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to callreceived a letter just now, _____ his grandma would come to see him soon. （07四川）A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to sayglass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,__ in the natural light all day. (07天津） A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let32. There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. (06上海)A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. waitoften provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ___ that all children like these things. (06全国II)A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought34. My cousin came to see me from the country, _____ me a full basket of fresh fruits. （06安徽）A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought35. Don’t sit there _____ nothing. Come and help me with the table.（06湖北）A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing36. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (06浙江) A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared37. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.(06湖南）A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverhe was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always__ the same thing. 06江苏）A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said39. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________ the exam. (04福建)A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing40. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ___ out of the window. (04全国II)A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked41.Alice returned from the manager's office, _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once. (04全国IV)A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling42. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ____ TV. (04上海)A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch43. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, ______ away. (05全国III)A. run B. running C. to run D. ran44. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun. (05重庆)A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. havingprices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, __ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April4. (05山东)A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching46. He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (05广东)A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted47. Don’t leave the water________ while you brush your teeth . (04天津)A. run B. running C. being run D. to run48. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (04春招北京、安徽)A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting49. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _____. （05北京）A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on50. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.(04上海) A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists。
(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题
（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题单选题1、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A．flooded…leadB．flooding…leadingC．flooded…leadingD．flooding…to lead2、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A．callingB．callsC．calledD．call3、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A．hopedB．hopingC．to hopeD．hope4、With the population ________ at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on the planet, and ________ that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century.A．is increasing, predictB．increasing, predictingC．increasing, predictD．to be increasing, predicted5、A student will be immediately punished if he is found ______ in the exam.A．cheatingB．cheatC．to cheatD．to be cheating6、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be. A．Having been visitingB．To visitC．Having visitedD．To have visited7、The building ________ more than 10 meters long and 5 meters wide is a school.A．is measuredB．measuresC．measuringD．measured8、—Is there any danger for the patient ________ on by Dr. Smith?—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A．to operateB．being operatedC．to be operatedD．operating9、—Why did you go back to the shop?—I left my friend ______ there.A．to waitB．waitingC．waitD．waits10、When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A．being surroundedB．surroundedC．surroundingD．to surround11、________ from errors and what went wrong in the previous research studies will go a long way to________for excellence.A．Learning … someone strivingB．To learn … being strivenC．To learn … someone being strivenD．Learning … strive12、When I entered the room, I saw a man______on the floor, ______with a rope.A．lying; tying upB．lie; tie upC．lying; tied upD．lied; tied up13、He had a wonderful childhood， ________with his mother to all corners of the world.A．travelB．to travel.C．traveledD．traveling14、He's a good watch repairer and can get the clock ________ again.A．goingB．to goC．to be goingD．gone15、The park is always full of people, ______ themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyedB．enjoyedC．enjoyingD．to enjoy16、China has accelerated crucial transformations in the role of government, _______the market to play a decisive role.A．to allowB．allowedC．having allowedD．allowing17、On the second morning Tony, ________ an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her ________she needed help dressing.A．wearing; whetherB．wore; whetherC．wore; ifD．wearing; how18、The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______ more patients to be treated.A．to allowB．allowingC．allowedD．having allowed19、Misunderstandings________ from lack of communication，unless________ properly，may lead to serious problems.A．arisen; dealt withB．arising; dealt withC．rising; dealing withD．risen; dealing with20、With the water ________ constantly，the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.A．to riseB．risingC．risenD．rose21、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years. A．filling; hidingB．filled; hiddenC．filling; hiddenD．filled; hiding22、Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle.A．heldB．to holdC．holdingD．having held23、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A．to go upB．to go downC．going upD．going down24、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A．hopedB．hopingC．to hopeD．hope25、________ by the window, you can have a good view.A．StoodB．StandingC．StandD．To stand26、________ our real economic situations, we got some relief fund from the government.A．Having been consideredB．ConsideredC．ConsideringD．Being considered27、________around, I saw a white-haired man.A．To turnB．TurningC．TurnedD．Turn28、________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A．Not completingB．Not completedC．Not having completedD．Having not completed29、The man wearing the black suit was the one ________ for chopping down the old tree ________ around ninety meters tall in the botanic garden.A．to be blamed, measuredB．to blame, measuringC．should blame, to be measuredD．should be blamed, to be measured30、Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A．to leadB．ledC．leadingD．being led31、She headed towards the balcony,________the curtain, and opened the window to let the sunshinecome________through the windows.A．drawing … streamingB．drawn … to be streamingC．drew … streamingD．having drawn … to be streaming32、Solar power is power energy from the sun.A．producing usedB．produced usingC．produced usedD．producing using33、He saw a girl ______ on the street this time yesterday. A．wanderedB．wandersC．wanderingD．being wandering34、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.A．Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldB．Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside worldC．To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldD．Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world35、---Why didn’t you go to the exhibition last Sunday?--- ________ it would be boring, I decided not to go to it.A．I was toldB．I have been toldC．Being toldD．Having been told36、Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and _______ to lose my face, I gave up this year’s civil service exam.A．didn’t wantB．not wantedC．not wantingD．not to want37、With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.A．filledB．fillingC．to fillD．being filled38、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman ________ her handbag, ________ into the crowd.A．seizing；rushingB．seizing；rushedC．seized；rushingD．seized；rushed39、Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year old boy，_________ that he was not the one ____________. A．said; blamedB．saying; to blameC．to say; to be blamedD．saying; blaming40、________ manure (肥料) and water, crops won’t grow well.A．LacksB．To lackC．LackingD．Lacked41、Directed by Peter Chen and A-list actress Gong Li, the film Leap is based on the volleyball team's story spread over for more than 40 years.A．starredB．to starC．starringD．being starred42、________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team shouted happily.A．To throwB．ThrowingC．ThrownD．Being thrown43、— Could you lend me the computer?— Sorry, the computer ______me is under repair.A．belonged toB．belonging toC．belongs toD．belonging44、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A．to go upB．to go downC．going upD．going down45、Sally, ______ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.A．having exploredB．being exploredC．exploredD．exploring（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词_003参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。
高三英语现在分词单选题40题
高三英语现在分词单选题40题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standB.stoodC.standsD.standing答案：D。
standing by the window 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰boy，表示“站在窗边的男孩”。
A 选项stand 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项stood 是过去式，也不能作定语；C 选项stands 是第三人称单数形式，同样不能作定语。
2.The girl singing a beautiful song is very talented.A.singB.sangC.sungD.singing答案：D。
singing a beautiful song 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰girl，表示“正在唱一首优美歌曲的女孩”。
A 选项sing 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项sang 是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项sung 是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成，不符合语境。
3.The book lying on the table is mine.A.lieB.liedC.liesD.lying答案：D。
lying on the table 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰book，表示“放在桌子上的书”。
A 选项lie 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项lied 是lie 的过去式，意思是“说谎”，不符合语境；C 选项lies 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
4.The man running in the park is very healthy.A.runB.ranC.runsD.running答案：D。
running in the park 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰man，表示“在公园里跑步的男人”。
A 选项run 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项ran 是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项runs 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
专题06 语法填空之非谓语动词的现在分词100题-高考英语语法填空分类训练-(内含解析)
专题06 语法填空之非谓语动词的现在分词100题1．(2022年全新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2．（2022年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.3．(2021年北京卷)From 2000 to 2019, there were 7, 348 major natural disasters around the world,________(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss．4．（2022年全国乙卷）________(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ________(invite)twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5．(2022全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, __________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.6．(2022新高考I卷)__________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.7．（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.8．（2022·宁夏石嘴山·一模）Chen Wenqiaochu set an example when he was 14. He performed CPR (心肺复苏术) on a cleaner at his school,________(save) the man’s life in 2013. （用适当的词填空）9．（2022·山东·模拟预测）________ (aim) to recall tradition, the design team applied the patterns, colors, and techniques of Yi’s culture to their contemporary fashion design, including T-shirts, jackets, shirts and other essentials.10．（2022·湖南·二模）In this city, there is the Pu’er Monument to the National Unity Oath, known as “the No.1 Monument of New China for National Unity”, Menglian Xuanfusi Department ________ (reflect) the history and culture of the Dai nationality, and a batch of national dances and songs enjoying great popularity including “Troth Plighting” and “Awa People Sing New Songs”.11．（2022·广东梅州·二模）The eye-catching colors and styles created a visual feast that many have never seen before, quickly ________(turn) the collections into best sellers.12．（2022·陕西·宝鸡市渭滨区教研室模拟预测）You are in the car on the way to work. You’re a little nervous, ________ (fear ) that you might be late.13．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模）Suddenly it seems to them that Nina has become an extremely unhappy teenager who lacks direction rather than an adult living her own life. ________ (see) their aimless daughter every day, they are very disappointed.14．The hydrothermal vents form in volcanic ally active areas, _________ (pour) mineral-rich fluids into the sea. 15．The local government has taken some effective measures, ________(aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.16．A good listener takes part in the conversation, ________(offer) ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.17．________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.18．I saw him __________ under the big tree.(dance)19．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________(say) nothing about the argument.20．—How did you manage to escape from the big fire last Wednesday?—The couple ________ (live) next door woke me up and we called the firefighters.21．—I haven’t seen Jack these days.—Er, I saw him ________(play) basketball on the playground this morning.22．To achieve this condition, I keep __________ myself: Be sure to study hard. (tell)23．Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ________（lead）up to the house.24．They kept their employees __________(work) for five hours without a rest.25．The lecture, ________(start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.26．All the audience are watching him __________(perform) on the stage with full attention.27．It’s hard to go up a hill __________ a big bag of rice. (carry)28．Not __________ her telephone number, I wrote a letter to her.(know)29．He laughed, ________ (reveal) a line white teeth.30．Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He then wrote a sentence________ (contain) the best advice I’ve ever had: “Be bold and brave”.31．He has done a lot of jobs, ________ (range) from doctor to lawyer.32．Don’t leave her ________ (wait) outside in the rain.34．She sat in the chair, ________ (hug) her knees.35．________ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington, I got to the office earlier that day.36．The beach is just 30 meters away from the hotel. You can even hear the waves ________ (crash) on the beach at night.37．They have been sitting ________ (watch) television.38．There is a lot of evidence ________ (confirm) the US was funding military-biological projects in Ukraine (乌克兰).39．Consequently,she succeeded in making a kind of candy only________(use) natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.40．—Mr Johnson, I’m really sorry to have kept you ________(wait) for a long time.—I know you are very busy at the moment.41．________(cover ) an area of over 4,000 square kilometers, Qinghai Lake is also the the biggest salt water lake in China.42．________( know) all this,l still want to see it in person.43．When the little girl found so many people ________(surround) her,she felt very nervous.44．On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________( listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.45．________( face ) tough challenges,the Chinese women's volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal in Rio. 46．Listen! The song________ (sing) is very popular with the students.47．As I was about to give up hope , a man________（drive) an old car came to help me.48．The singer held his head and walked past, ______________(ignore) his fans.49．An accident happened at the corner of the street, ________(claim) 3 lives and 5 injured.50．The boy fell, ________ (strike) his head on the edge of the table.51．Are there any matters __________ (arise) from the minutes of the last meeting?52．There’s a virus ___________(go) around the office.53．Y ungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province, _________ (date) back to more than 1,500 years ago, are a world cultural heritage site.54．The storm left, ________ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.55．And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.56．I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ________ (think) it is food.participate remotely and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.58．The teacher noticed the students ____________ (discuss) questions in groups.59．Finally I refused to attend classes, ________ (shut) myself in my room for hours.60．Now, there are still many problems ________ (remain) to be solved.61．With a lot of policies________(support) small and medium—sized enterprises, they develop very fast. 62．The police arrived within five minutes,__________(settle) the riot immediately.63．With our brave soldiers__________(defend) the country against any possible invasion, all the people can lead a happy and harmonious life.64．_________ (admit) killing three passers-by deliberately, he was sentenced to death.65．Out of 37 sets of brothers, Russell and his brother were the only full pair ________ (survive) the attack. 66．（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds___ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.67．A pedestrian lane runs more than 4,000 meters through the tropical forest, ________ (ensure) close contact with nature.68．She was initially encouraged by her nephew, who asked Gan to be the main character in his shortvideos________ (feature) country life.69．I have examined all the documents _________(refer) to the matter. (所给词的适当形式填空）70．Many Chinese brands, _______（develop）their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.71．It's reported that the materials can generate about 5.8 million kilowatt- hours of electricity for the station,________ (save) about 1,800 tonnes of coal.72．His teacher , Thomas Whaley, is next to him,___________（whisper）support.73．When he came into the sitting room, he found his father _____________ (entertain) his guests to some fruit. 74．A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ________ (be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still _______ (work) 40 hours a week.75．The solar highway is a 2 km stretch（一段）of road______（lie）on the Jinan City Expressway, and it’s divided into three layers.76．With the new term __________(approach), a lot of students are making preparations for their study.77．_________(taste) wonderful, this kind of food enjoyed a good sale.78．As is known to all, Indonesia is an Asian country ______ (consist) of a lot of islands.80．________ (suffer) from heart trouble for year, Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.81．_________ (compare) his latest smart phone, I find my phone is surely out of date.82．A man ___________ others will be respected. (respect)83．With the second ring road overpass _______ (construct)at present in Chengdu, the local citizens have to choose another way to avoid traffic jam.84．This is an old building ________ (date) back to the 14th century.85．We offer them three choices: the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest one, which is good actually with exams _________ (come) up in May.86．Alice walked down the hill, ___________ softly to herself. (sing)87．The house__________(build) for the old is to be completed next month.88．There is a note pinned to the door, ________(say) when the shop will open again.89．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.90．With so many people _________ (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous.91．The girl ________ (perform) on the stage is my classmate.92．If you are trying to lose weight, you’d better have drinks________ (contain)no sugar.93．________ (fail) in the exam twice, his brother couldn't graduate on time.94．India has dealt with some issues ___________ (range) from forest conservation to bus fuel.95．Can you show me any word ______ (begin) with the letter “L”?96．Unfortunately his father died, __________ (leave) the family even worse off.97．Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________（use）the sun and the stars.98．He sent an e-mail to his teacher, ________ (convey) his apologies.99．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found___________(smoke) in the kitchen.100．Sport has become an important form of entertainment,_____(appeal) to both men and women.参考答案：1．Covering【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语现在分词讲解及练习测试
现在分词作状语现在分词作状语：相当于状语从句，但从句和主句的____语必须一致.时间状语：1.Working inthefactory,helearnedalotfromtheworkers.(分词一般式）2.Havingread theletter,shegotveryexcited（完成式）3.________hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.=assoonas_________________________________________.5.Becareful when crossingthestreet.条件状语：1.Ifyouwalkhard,youwillsucceed.=_______________________________伴随方式状语1.Shecame_______(run)towardsme.原因状语1.BecauseIwassick,Istayedathome.2.Because4.结果状语固定搭配：说实话),strictlyspeaking(严格地说由…推测)Exercise:1.Lilygotupinthemorning.Shetelephonethehospitaltomakeanappointment.2.Whilehewaswaitingforthebusinthestreet,hesawanaccident.3.AlthoughPeterhasneverbeentoBeijing,heknewalotaboutit.4.Aftermotherhadfinishedwashingthedishes,shewentontowatchTV.5.Itrainedheavily.Soitcausedfloodinginthatarea.6.Becausehewassosurprised,hecouldn’tspeakaword.7.Becausetheboydidn’tknowwhattodo,hetelephonedhisclassmate.8.IfyoupractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,youwillimproveyourspokenEnglish. Exercise:Multiplechoice.()1._____________theclassroom,Ifoundhimwritingaletter.A.EnteringB.EnteredC.WhenenteredD.Havingentered()2.__________theteachercoming,herfacewentred.A.SeeingB.SeenC.WhenseenD.Whensheseeing()3.Theystoodontopofthemountain,__________thesun______intheeast.A.watched…riseB.watched…raiseC.watching…raisingD.watching…rising()4.When________whyhewassolate,herfacewentred.A.beingaskedB.askingC.askedD.tobeasked()5.________fromthetower,thecitylooksjustmagnificent.A.ToseeB.SeeingC.TolearnD.Seen()6._______alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Beinglearned()7.________intherain,hewaswetallover.A.CaughtB.CatchingC.HavingcaughtD.Tobecaught()10.“Can’tyouread?”A.developingB.developedC.developD.beingdeveloped()20._________thatthetrainisgone,wethinkitisnouseeating.A.SeenB.HavingseenC.SeeingD.Tosee()21.Thewaterofahotspringcarriesmanyminerals,usually______usanunusualtasteandsmell.A.giveB.givesC.givenD.giving()22.Thestrangerwasseen______theroom,butnobodysawhim______.A.entering;togooutB.toenter;gooutC.enter;goingoutD.toenter;togoout()23._______thelastbus,hehadtogohomebytaxi.A.NotcatchingB.CatchingnotC.HavingnotcaughtD.Nothavingcaught()24.______,shestoodatthefrontdoorwaitingforherhusbandtoreturn.A.FinishingprepareddinnerB.BeingfinishedpreparingdinnerC.HavingfinishedpreparingdinnerD.Finishedpreparingdinner。
(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词基础知识点详解
（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词基础知识点详解单选题1、With the old man ___ the way, we had no trouble in ___ that cave.A．leading; findingB．leads; findC．led; to findD．was leading; found2、A man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, _________ him the oldest university graduate in the countryA．madeB．to makeC．having madeD．making3、China has a lot of beautiful scenery and historic sites, ________ a number of tourists every year.A．which attractedB．attractingC．to attractD．where attracts4、Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home, ________to fluency in both languages.A．ledB．to leadC．leadingD．having led.5、Usually at the beginning of school, the noise of desks ________ could be heard out in the street.A．be opened and closedB．to be opened and closedC．being opened and closedD．to open and close6、He was disappointed to find that there was a sig n on the outer door________, “No Entry.”A．readingB．indicatingC．writingD．implying7、________the food, the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.A．Eat upB．Having eaten upC．To eat upD．Eaten up8、________ in the well for five days, the child finally was rescued.A．TrappedB．Being trappedC．To be trappedD．Having been trapped9、_______ at my classmates faces, I read the same disappointment in their eyes.A．LookB．To lookC．LookedD．Looking10、The Natural History Museum has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to dinosaurs.A．to rangeB．rangedC．rangingD．range11、________ it many times, I still can’t make Tom understand what I said.A．ExplainingB．Having explainedC．ExplainedD．To explain12、__________the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree__________to death.A．Seeing; frightenedB．Seeing; frighteningC．Seen; frightenedD．To see; frightening13、With money ______, he couldn't afford the round-trip tickets.A．was run out ofB．ran outC．running outD．running out of14、King John managed to lose his French lands in about AD 1200, thus ________ England's tie with France. A．brokeB．brokenC．to breakD．breaking15、Lily stayed upstairs all night, ______ letters to her Chinese friends.A．wroteB．writtenC．to writeD．writing16、As the train was pulling out, the boy waved his hands to his parents on board ,with tears________down his cheek. A．having rolledB．rolledC．to rollD．rolling17、—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A．Not having seenB．Having not seenC．Not to have seenD．To have not seen18、When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ________ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．readingB．readsC．to readD．read19、Weather________ , they'll go to the park for a picnic.A．permittingB．is permittingC．to permitD．permits20、A beach house caught such a big fire last night, ________ seven students living in it.A．to killB．killingC．having killedD．killed21、______ a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receivingB．Receiving notC．Not having receivedD．Having not received22、A dozen parks ___ in recent years, ________ as both tourism destinations and natural oxygen bars.A．was built; to serveB．have been built; servingC．built; servingD．have built; served23、Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer _______ completed journeys between Spain and the Americas, thus _______ the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.A．who; to markB．who; markingC．that; markedD．that; mark24、Taking years________, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.A．completingB．having been completedC．to completeD．completed25、When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ________ but the door ________.A．being on; shutB．burning; shuttingC．burning; shutD．on; shutting26、________ only 96 grams, the great all-round electronic dictionary is portable and easy to use. A．WeighingB．WeighedC．Being weighedD．Having weighed27、They ________with their guests in their spacious room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wideglass doors __________onto a veranda.A．seated...openB．are seating...openedC．are seated...openingD．seated themselves...opened28、This article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ______one major point in contrast with the other.A．makesB．madeC．makingD．is to make29、Peter received an email just now_________he got the first prize in the English competition. A．readB．readsC．readingD．to read30、New Zealand is a country located on the Australia continent, ______ two big islands and many smaller ones. A．consisted ofB．consisting ofC．making upD．made up31、Looking into Jane's room, I saw her ________ the piano alone.A．to playB．playingC．playedD．play32、The guidelines aim to hold back the growing practice of young children _____ in a way that pushes them beyond what children at their age should learn.A．educatedB．to educateC．being educatedD．educating33、__________the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree__________to death.A．Seeing; frightenedB．Seeing; frighteningC．Seen; frightenedD．To see; frightening34、Chinese spacecraft Tianwen 1 successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．markingB．to markC．markedD．marks35、______ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ______. A．Left; unanswering; understoodB．Leaving; unanswered; understoodC．Left; unanswering; understandingD．Leaving; unanswered; understanding36、The guest had their meal and left, with nothing ________ on the desk.A．remainsB．remainingC．to remainD．remained37、Internet literature has become a new trend, ________ people of all ages.A．appealedB．appealing toC．attractedD．drawing to38、 all his homework, Jim began to listen to classical music.A．FinishedB．FinishingC．Having finishedD．Being finished39、China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amaz ing views.A．to extendB．extendedC．extendingD．being extended40、I had an uneasy feeling with the teacher____me doing the paper.A．to watchB．being watchedC．watchedD．watching41、________ their Chinese teacher, the students entered the lecture hall. A．FollowingB．FollowC．FollowedD．Having followed42、Many people have no idea what to do when a disaster strikes. _______ is the best way to increase your chances of survival.A．PreparedB．Having been preparedC．Being preparedD．Preparing43、________ his daughter twice, the old gentleman refused to give more directions. A．RemindedB．Having remindedC．To remindD．Reminding44、With no rain for months and fresh water ________, the situation in Yunan Province was getting from bad to worse .A．run outB．run out ofC．running outD．running out of45、You may have noticed how busy tree squirrels are in fall, ________ for every last seed and nut that can be found and stocking their tree homes with enough food ________ them through winter.A．to search; to be gottenB．searching; to getC．having searched; gottenD．search; getting（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词_00B参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查现在分词和动名词。
(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词必考考点训练
（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词必考考点训练单选题1、On August 7, the typhoon swept across the city, _______ a lot of villages damaged. A．leftB．leavingC．to leaveD．had left2、________ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on forever.A．Not to have seenB．Seeing notC．Having not seenD．Not seeing3、It is said that Darwin once received a letter from his father _______ that he would be a failure. A．predictedB．having predictedC．predictingD． to predict4、—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A．Not having seenB．Having not seenC．Not to have seenD．To have not seen5、The COVID-19 pandemic has basically changed consumer behaviour,______digital adoption and transformation a necessity.A．has madeB．having madeC．makingD．to make6、Weather________ , they'll go to the park for a picnic.A．permittingB．is permittingC．to permitD．permits7、On the table lay a note ______ “Drop me a line whenever ______.”A．writing; you are convenientB．writing; it is convenient for youC．reading; you are convenientD．reading; it is convenient for you8、______ a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receivingB．Receiving notC．Not having receivedD．Having not received9、When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________ nervous or anxious. A．exposing; feelingB．exposing; feltC．exposed; feltD．exposed; feeling10、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters. A．measuredB．measuringC．measuresD．is measured11、The terraces are cleverly designed, with waterways connecting with each other.A．设计；连接B．设计；清除C．修改；连接D．修改；清除12、When Tom got home he saw a note on the table _______that don’t be discouraged, everything will turn out well soon.A．readingB．readsC．to readD．read13、Lily spoke very carefully and slowly, ________the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.A．being weighedB．to weighC．weighingD．weighed14、They ________with their guests in their spacious room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors __________onto a veranda.A．seated...openB．are seating...openedC．are seated...openingD．seated themselves...opened15、When ________ in India, she used to balance a pot on her head and walk a long way for water. A．livedB．livesC．livingD．was living16、Peter received an email just now_________he got the first prize in the English competition. A．readB．readsC．readingD．to read17、He dived into the water, _________ only his face _________.A．leaving; exposedB．leaving; exposingC．left; exposedD．left; exposing18、Looking into Jane's room, I saw her ________ the piano alone.A．to playB．playingC．playedD．play19、__________many times, the naughty boy still made the same mistake.A．He had been toldB．Having been toldC．To be toldD．Having told20、The pop star walked out of the stage, _________her hands to her crazy fans.A．wavingB．was wavingC．wavedD．to wave21、With these words ________ in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for ________ would become known as D-Day. A．ring ,whichB．ring, whatC．ringing, whatD．ringing, which22、China's " four vertical and four horizontal high-speed railway network " has almost been completed , ________ China the world's first country with a complete high-speed rail network in operation. A．makesB．makingC．madeD．having made23、The bird flu ________through Asia has jumped from birds to humans at least 20 times so far, ________16 persons.A．sweeps; killedB．swept; killingC．sweeping; to killD．sweeping; killing24、Internet literature has become a new trend, ________ people of all ages.A．appealedB．appealing toC．attractedD．drawing to25、The flowers _________ good in my granny’s garden attract a lot o f tourists every summer. A．smellB．smeltC．smellingD．are smelt26、 all his homework, Jim began to listen to classical music.A．FinishedB．FinishingC．Having finishedD．Being finished27、For an individual ______ as having gaming disorder, the WHO suggests an individual should have shown significant impairment due to computer games for at least 12 months.A．diagnosedB．having been diagnosedC．to be diagnosedD．being diagnosed28、I had an uneasy feeling with the teacher____me doing the paper.A．to watchB．being watchedC．watchedD．watching29、What’s more, when ________ the meal, you need to avoid making a noise.A．enjoyingB．to enjoyC．enjoyD．enjoyed30、At present, there are thousands of people ________around the clock to fight against the flood.A．are workingB．workedC．workingD．to work31、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters. A．measuredB．measuringC．measuresD．is measured32、I live in the house with its door_________to the south.A．facingB．facesC．facedD．being faced33、The young man, ________several attempts to beat the world record in jumping, decided to have another try. A．madeB．to makeC．having madeD．making34、With everyone ________ him, he decided to make great contributions to the country. A．respectingB．to respectC．respectedD．to be respected35、We talked for 2 hours over coffee, ________ our longtime misunderstanding.A．clearingB．to clearC．having clearedD．cleared36、With Chinese New Year ________, preparations are underway (在进行中) around the world, including London and San Francisco.A．to approachB．approachedC．having approachedD．approaching37、Reading this instructive book, _________.A．tears came into his eyesB．his eyes were filled with tearsC．he burst into tearsD．the stories touched him deeply.38、After suffering a heart attack，the famous star was pronounced dead, ________ a tragic end to the world’s most popular entertainer.A．being markedB．markedC．markingD．having marked39、The gallery takes a cut of the artwork sold, with prices_______ from $1 to $100. A．rangedB．rangingC．being rangedD．range40、They painted their faces white, imitating their masters and ________them.A．taking part inB．making fun ofC．having an effect onD．giving their lives to41、The law ________ back to the 17th century is still in use today.A．datesB．datedC．was datedD．dating42、Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A．lackedB．lacking ofC．lackingD．lacked in43、With our environment ________for the worse, people are becoming increasingly worried about their physicalhealth.A．to changeB．changingC．changedD．is changing44、Though ________ natural resources, the area was well developed. A．lacking forB．lackingC．lacked inD．lacked of45、The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area．A．causedB．to have causedC．to causeD．having caused（带答案）高考英语词法之现在分词_01C参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。
高中英语现在分词用法练习题.
1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I‟d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you don‟t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man‟s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I can‟t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.The curious student kept on _______ questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there‟s _____ what he‟ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don‟t wake up th e______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: …A ___ stone gathers no moss‟.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30.They got their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have told48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二1. I can‟t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don‟t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3. The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4. Tom‟s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It‟s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5. The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.________ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally7. “You can‟t catch me!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran8. I could‟t do my homework with all that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn‟t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.________for many years, the two brothers can‟t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making 12. I really can’t understand________her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________in your mind instead of bef ore your eyes! A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 15. Don’t leave the water________while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 17. The man insisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________the exam. A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn’t find my key to the car when________home. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. having left 23. Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 24.________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 27. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he hadto________some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 28. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ . A. accept fully B. fully accepting C. fully been accepted D. being fully accepted29.________this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work. A. Knowing B. If you are knowing C. From knowing D. If you had known 30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. A. losing B. to lose C. lose D. to be lost 31.________made her very happy. A. Her parents will come B. Her parents to come C. Her parents came D. Her parents’ coming 32. The________girl was lastseen________near the park. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; play D. missed; to play 33. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ . A. to repair bikes B. bikes to be repaired C. bikes being repaired D. repairing bikes 35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off the________sandwiches and cakes. A. remaining B. rest C. leaving D. remained 36. A policeman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on thehighway. A. to see; driving B. seeing; driving C. to see; drive D. to see; driven 37. I really appreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. A. your offering B. that you offer C. you to offer D. that you are offering 38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school. A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed 39. Slowly she opened theletter,________ . A. her hands slightly trembling B. trembling her hands slightly C. her hands trembled slightly D. slightly her hands were trembled 40. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It’s worth________a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 41. It was___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________. A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all. A. to attend B. attending C. have attend D. attend44. —Did you tell her the news? —No, of course not. —But________from what she said, she must have known about it. A. judge B. judged C. being judged D. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs. A. to listen;to climb B. to listen; climb C. listening; climb D. listening; to climb 46.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her. A. Warned; followed B. Warning; following C. Having warned; following D. Having been warned; followed 47.________full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A. Not being made B. Having not made C. Making not D. Not having made 48.________to give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty? Please remember________it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn’t find the Blacks________the lecture. —No one had told them about________a lecture thefollowing day. A. attended; there to be B. attending; there being C. attend; there was D. to attend; there be Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB 练习题（二） Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB 26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB。
专题03语法填空之现在分词100题(练案)解析版
【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】专题03 语法填空之现在分词100题解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题汇编）一、现在分词思维导图二、现在分词五年高考真题细目表三、现在分词五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查现在分词短语作伴随、时间状语（与句子谓语动词构成主动关系）1.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins,(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.1.borrowing【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。
逻辑主语her fable与borrow之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。
故填borrowing。
2.（2023全国乙卷）(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.2.Having visited【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。
这里为非谓语动词担当状语，和主句主语“I”之间为主动关系；根据时间状语“over the last 10 years”可知，用完成时态，由此推断，空处用现在分词的完成时态。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
现在分词专项训练1.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cove2.The flowers________sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beautyof nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt3. Will those________the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching4. There are hundreds of visitors________in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait5.________the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending6. —Why did you go back to the shop? —I left my friend ________ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits____while you brush your teeth.7. Don’t leave the water ____A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked9. I found the game ________, and my dad explained for the rules.A. excitedB.to exciteC. exciteD. exciting10. When________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared11. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________advantage of the health andrelaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken12. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having13. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching14. He glanced over at her, ________that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted15. Having been attacked by terrorists,______.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to touristse boss wanted to see me at once.16. Alice returned from the manager’s office, ________me that thA. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling17. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked1.答案是A。
a soft orange blanket与cover存在主谓关系，因此要用现在分词作谓语，它相当于定语从句which/ that covered。
而不定式作定语一般表示将要发生的动作，故不能误选D。
2.答案是B。
smelling sweet in the botanic garden在句中作定语，修饰the flowers。
smell在此处为系动词，意思为“闻起来发出……的味道”，不使用被动语态。
3. 答案是A。
此处表主动，故用现在分词，注意若选C项应把teaches改成teach。
也可改成定语从句those who teach the children from abroad。
4. 答案是C。
题中动词的现在分词作定语。
5. 答案是D。
句中谓语动词为gave，其前内容只能为主语，故此时只能用动名词复合结构作主语。
6. 简析：答案是A。
现在分词作宾语补足语。
7. 简析：答案是B。
leave sb. / sth. doing是固定句型，意为“使/让某人/某物一直(干) ……”。
leave在这里的意思是“使(让)”的意思。
8. 简析：答案是B。
根据句意和感官动词find的用法要求，此题的正确答案应为B。
smoking作主语 a cook 的补足语。
9. 答案是D。
发现游戏有趣，故exciting。
10.简析：答案是C。
we和compare是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
11.简析：答案是A。
检查考生对非谓语动词作状语的掌握和运用能力。
take advantage of（利用）和句子主语More and more people构成主动关系，且和句子谓语sign up for(报名参加)同时发生，所以选择A。
12.简析：答案是D。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
13.简析：答案是B。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
14简析：答案是A。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
15简析：答案是A。
Having been attacked by terrorists为分词短语，作全句的状语，其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致，故选B。
16简析：答案是D。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
17简析：答案是A。
looking out of the window作said的伴随状语。
Bob与look是主谓关系，所以此处作状语的分词应用现在分词。
1. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered2. —Hi, Mary. Would you like to go to the concert this evening?lessons, I have no time to go out with you.—Sorry, Tom. ____ tomorrow’ｓA. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared3. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. With his son_____the old man felt unhappy.A.to.be disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. to disappoint6. —The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_____. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging7. .--What do you suppose made her worried?--_______a gold ring.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing8. — Do you feel like _____ out?rather we _____ a taxi.— No. I’ｄA. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took9. At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, _____ up around 4 percent of national total.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. having madeseem to be what she was.10. --- Lucy doesn’ｔ--- No．______ so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.A．Seen B．Her seeing C．Having seen D．To have seen11. —Is there any possibility of the film____ in Paris International Festival?—Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out12. —How did you get in touch with Mrs. Green?—Well, it seems to me that you’ve forgottenme _____her telephone number the other day.A. to tellB. to have toldC. tellingD. being told13. _____several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. Having been failedB. Having failedC. Though failedD. Because of failureget the car14. --What terrible weather! I simply can’ｔ--Why not try_____the engine with some hot water?A. starting; fillingB. start; fillingC. started; to fillD. to start; fillthe best way you thought of____ into the dangerous areas．15. That’ｓA．stopping people getting B．to stop people gettingC．to keep people getting D．prevent people from getting16. ____on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _____back to 2 hundred years ago.A.Standing; datingB.To stand; to dateC.Having stood; datingD.Stand;dated■【现在分词、动名词专项训练答案及简析】1.答案：A。