人教版八年级下册英语单词短语表

人教版八年级下英语短语列表

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？have a cold 感冒

have a stomachache 胃痛

lie down 躺下

take one's temperature 量体温

have a fever 发烧

take breaks (take a break）休息

get off 下车

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料right away 立即，马上

get into 陷入，参与

be used to 习惯于…适应于…

take risks (take a risk) 冒险

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽

cut off 切除

get out of 离开，从…出来

be in control of 掌管，管理

give up 放弃

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

clean up 打扫（清除）干净

cheer up (使）变得更高兴，振奋起来

give out 分发，散发

come up with 想出，提出

put off 推迟

hand out 分发

call up 打电话给…某人，征召

used to 曾经…，过去…

care for 照顾，非常喜欢

try out 参加…选拔，试用

fix up 修理，修补

give away 赠送，捐赠

take after （外貌或行为）像

set up 建立，设立make a difference 影响，有作用

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

all the time 频繁，反复

as soon as 一…就…

in order to 目的是，为了

depend on 依靠于

take care of 照顾，处理

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？

look through 浏览，快速查看

big deal 重要的事

work out 成功地发展，解决

get on with 和睦相处，关系良好

cut out 删去，删除

compare…with 比较，对比

in one's opinion 依…看

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

go off （闹钟）发出响声

pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话

at first 起初，起先

fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着

die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失

have a look 看一看

make one's way 前往，费力地前进

in silence 沉默，无声

take down 拆除，往下拽，记录

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

a little bit 有点儿，稍微

instead of 代替，反而

Turn ... into 变成

once upon a time 从前

fall in love 爱上，喜欢上

get married 结婚

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

feel free （可以）随便（做某事)

as far as I know 就我所知

take in 吸入，吞入

in the face of 面对（问题，困难）

even though（=even if）即使，虽然

the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

at birth 出生时

up to 到达（某数量，程度），之多有；不多于walk into 走路时撞着

fall over 绊倒

or so 大约

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

full of 满是…的，（有）大量的；（有）丰富的

hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）

science fiction 科幻小说

country music 乡村音乐

ever since 自从

one another 互相

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

amusement park 游乐场

tea art 茶艺tea set 茶具

a couple of 一对，两个，几个

thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的

on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面

all year around 全年

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

yard sale 庭院拍卖会

bread maker 面包机

soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具

check out 察看，观察

board game 棋类游戏

junior high school 初级中学

clear out 清理，清除掉

no longer 不再，不复

part with 放弃，交出

as for 至于，关于

to be honest 说实在的

close to 几乎，接近