新概念第2册lesson1

attention n.
注意，注意力
.
Attention, please! draw one's attention pay attention to sth
请注意！ 吸引某人的注意力 对……给予注意 给予更多的注意 给予极大的注意 很少注意 根本不注意，毫不理会
pay more attention to sth pay great attention to sth pay little attention to sth pay no attention to sth
private conversation
theatre seat play loudly angry angrily attention
bear business rudely
loud
adj.大声的
----
loudly
angrily rudely
adv.大声地
adv.生气地 adv.无礼地,粗鲁地
angry adj. 生气的 rude adj.粗鲁的
形容词变副词的规则：
1. 一般情况下直接加“ ly” ，如 quick---quickly, loud--loudly, glad— gladly, slow-slowly, careful-carefully 等。 2.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i,然后再加-ly,如happy---happily, easy-easily, busy-busily
我无法忍受。 其中的it是指上文中的那对男女 大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。 6 none of your business 不关你的事 go to the theatre go to the cinema 去看电影（英式英语） go to the movies 去看电影（美式英语）
angrily adv. 生气地 angry adj. 生气的 修饰V. looked at be angry with sb. 生某人气 be angry about sth.因某事生气
have a good time doing sth.
15
1. theatre n. 剧院 Cinema
2. play 3. seat n. n. 戏剧
movie
座位
• • • • • • • • • • • •
private /'praivit/ conversation / kɔnvə'seiʃn / theatre / 'θiətə(r) / seat /si:t/ play /plei/ loudly /'laudli / an/gry /'æŋgri/ angrily /'æŋgrili / attention /ə'tenʃən/ bear(bore , borne) /beə/ business /'biznis/ rudely /'ru:dli /
发出的音素叫辅音。其中声带 振动的叫浊辅音，声带不震动 的叫清辅音consonant
e--[i:]
we me she These Chinese
绝对开音节 相对开音节
辅音+一个元音
辅音+元音+辅音(r除外)+不发音e
五个元音字母a,e,i,o,u在开音节中发本身的音，长音 [ei] [i:] [ai] [əu] [ju:]
seat sheep sit big
apple bag
bed desk
pen( ) be( )
Bag ( ) man ( )
a Tongue Twister
She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore, I'm sure she sells seashore shells.
yes
egg desk get seven eleven
a [æ]
pants map at cap can has black splash
or
or
音标小结
元音音素 辅音音素 前元音 绝对/相对开音节 辅音+一个元音 ；辅音+元音+辅音+不发音的e 闭音节 a)辅音+元音+辅音 例如：bad，bed，sit， hot，cup; b)元音+辅音 例如 it、of; c) 元音+多个辅音 例如： egg ，fish d)以“一个元音字母+二个或多个辅音字母+不 发音的e”结尾的音节，也按闭音节读音
在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音音素。 即：A,E,I,O,U要读[æ ]， [e]， [i]， [ɔ]， [ʌ]。
or
What is their plan?
They are A. going away. B. staying there.
sheep ship leave live
e
[e]
leg bed pen
Did you have a good time last week?
Where did you go?
I went to Chengdu last week . I went there with my family. We rode bikes, saw a play in a theater , swam and had a picnic. I felt very excited. I also had a very good time going shopping.
hear
“听到”（强调听到的结果）
listen to “听”（强调听的动作或过程） Can you hear the signal? 你能听到这信号吗?
Don’t listen to him. 不要听他的话。
I listened but couldn’t hear anything. 我注意听，但什么也没听见。
字母组合ea; ee; ey也读/i:/
each see key green tree eel meal seal deal appeal real wheel treat
I [i]
milk minute fish window fit rabbit is music his fifteen
a)辅音+元音+辅音 例如：bad，bed，sit，hot， cup; b)元音+辅音 例如 it、of; c) 元音+多个辅音 例如： egg ，fish d)以“一个元音字母+二个或多个辅音字母+不发音 的e”结尾的音节，也按闭音节读音： bridge dense hence hinge plunge
Sentence structure（简单陈述句）句型 1. Last week I went to the theatre.
时间状语+主语+谓语动词+地点状语
2. The play was very interesting.
主语+系动词+表语 表语是用来说明描述主语 身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的 因此，它也叫作主语补语。 系动词分三类： 1各种be(is am are was were) 2 感官动词 feel look sound taste smell 3 表示变化和不变的词 get turn go become (变化)
bear v.
忍受，承受
.
II can't bear the noise outside. It's too loud. 【近】stand, put up with n.
熊
.
Have you ever seen bears in the zoo? give sb. a bear hug
• Last week I went to the_____. theatre I had a very play good seat. The ____was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking____. loudly .I got very____. angry I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at angrilyThey did not the man and the woman____. pay any_____. attention .In the end, I could not ____it. bear I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily. ‘It's none of your business, ’ the young private man said rudely ____. ‘This is a____conversation !’
3.少数以 e结尾的形容词，要去掉 e再加 -ly。例如： true-truly, terribleterribly,possible-possibly等。
4. 但 绝 大 多数 以 e 结 尾 的 形 容 词 仍然 直 接 加 -ly 。 例 如 ： rude-rudely, polite-politely, wide-widely等。
Question:
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?
Answer:
Because they were talking so that he could not hear the actors.
1 go to the theatre 去看戏 2 got angry 生气 3 turn round 转身，也可用turn around 4 pay attention 注意 5 I could not bear it.
1. I got very angry.
主+系+表
.get 变得 (系动词) 身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的 区别: eg. I was angry. (表示状态) eg. I got angry. (表示变化) .得到(实义动词) eg. I got a beautiful dress.
did not pay ---attention In the end---couldn’t bear ‘can’t hear---word’ ---said ‘none---business’---man--‘ private’
模仿秀 : 上星期我去……。我的座位很好，课很有意思 ，但我却无法欣赏。一小男生与一小女生坐在 我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为 我听不见老师在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那 一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住 了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字 也听不见了！” “不关你的事，”那男孩子毫不客气地说， “这是私人谈话！”
为什么要学音标？
• 初中生的英语课本上发现如下恐怖字眼： （bus）爸死 （yes）爷死 （girls）哥死 （Mis）妹死 （school）死光
• 音标需要时常复习巩固
Байду номын сангаас
元音因素20个发音时声带振
动，气流在通过口腔时不受 阻碍的音素叫元音。 vowel
音素48音素
是英语关于语音的最小 的单位。
辅音因素28个发音时气流阻碍而
none of your business on business 出差 do business 做生意 不关你的事
Let’s answer some comprehension questions…
got very angry ---could not--actors I turned --- and looked ---angrily
adj. 私人的 n. 谈话 n. 剧院，戏院 n . 座位 n. 戏 adv. 大声地 adj. 生气的 adv. 生气地 n. 注意 v. 容忍 n. 事 adv. 无理地，粗鲁地
• • • • • • • • • • • •
adj. 私人的 n. 谈话 n. 剧院，戏院 n . 座位 n. 戏 adv. 大声地 adj. 生气的 adv. 生气地 n. 注意 v. 容忍 n. 事 adv. 无理地,粗鲁地