精选高一英语下学期第一次阶段考试3月试题

精选高一英语下学期第一次阶段考试3月试题
福建省南安市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段考试（3月）试题本试卷考试内容为：高一英语模块三。

分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。

2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题纸上，在本试卷上答题无效。

按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

3．答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚（选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号）。

4．保持答题纸纸面清洁，不折叠不破损。

考试结束后，将本试卷自行保存，答题纸交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman start her own business?
A. In five years.
B. In three years.
C. Next year.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A basketball match.
B. A football player.
C. An important prize.
3. Which season are the speakers in?
A. Spring.
B. Autumn.
C. Winter.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In a hospital.
5. Why does John want to get out of practice?
A. His stomach hurt s.
B. His coach is too strict.
C. He needs to do his homework.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s true of the man?
A. He finally had skiing lessons last week.
B. He thinks skiing is quite easy.
C. He sometimes skis in the evening.
7. What does the woman mean in the end?
A. She broke her leg once.
B. She will never learn to ski.
C. She is willing to ski with the man.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Which meal did the driving school offer?
A. Breakfast.
B. Lunch.
C. Supper.
9. How long did the laws and regulations instruction take in
total?
A. Six hours.
B. Three days.
C. One week.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10. Which subject did the man fail?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Science.
11. What do we know about the woman?
A. She didn’t do well this term.
B. She is good at history.
C. Her total grade was 2.2 this term.
12. What was the man’s grade last term?
A. 1.7.
B.
3.1. C. 3.
4.
13. Why did the man’s grade go down this term?
A. He spent a lot of time on his part-time job.
B. He couldn’t get along well with his classmates.
C. He wasted so much time playing computer games.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What advice does the man give the woman?
A. Don’t talk to people about he r problems.
B. Don’t offer a solution to others.
C. Don’t ask people too many questions.
15. Where did the man learn about this way to talk to people?
A. From experience.
B. From a book.
C. From his father.
16. What does the woman think about the man’s way?
A. It is something worth trying.
B. It wouldn’t work with women.
C. It’s not her style.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What can Kung Fu be used for according to the talk?
A. Making new friends.
B. Defending oneself.
C. Controlling others.
18. What is the most surprising advantage of Kung Fu?
A. It helps to build your body.
B. It makes you more calm and peaceful.
C. It can cure your sickness.
19. In what way is Kung Fu good for children?
A. It makes them more confident.
B. It makes them more careful.
C. It helps improve their grades.
20. What’s the speaker’s suggestion in the end?
A. Watching a Kung Fu program.
B. Buying a book about Kung Fu.
C. Taking a Kung Fu class.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Sundays,I walk to the supermarket. Mother hands me the grocery list and puts money in my pocket,hoping it will be enough. She's had a hard day,and Ihave had a hard week. Nothing out of the ordinary happens when I get to the store. I grab the bread,some milk,and other things on the list. As I turn
to head out,I see a beautiful dress in the window. I turn away,bitter that I could never own such a dress.
Outside,I cannot stop thinking abou t that pretty dress. It'snot fair that I can never have what I want. I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return,just another list to do. In my anger,I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road. Suddenly,I see a pair of hands,offering me an apple. Looking up,I see the tanned (晒黑的) face of this stranger. His clothes mismatched,borrowed or stolen. But his eyes are soft and kind.
“Thanks,” I say. No other words are spoken as he continues to help me. I tell him “thank you”
onemore time and Iam on my way because I have many other things to finish. Suddenly,he says, “Have a good day,ma’am." And then he gives me the biggest smile I have ever seen. Right then,he looks years younger ——and I feel a fool.
Look at me,feeling sorry for myself because I don’t get what I want! Do I not think others are in the same boat,or worse? The re are worse things than not having a beautiful
dress.
My mother will hand me the list today. I will make the same journey and probably see something I want but cannot have. But before I start to feel sorry formyself,I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile,and I will grab the last item,and check out.
21. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A. She is rushing to get home.
B. She never buys herself new clothes.
C. She comes from a poor family.
D. She enjoys doing the family shopping.
22. Why does the author feel angry as she walks home?
A. Her apples drop on the road.
B. She is expected to do too much.
C. She gets nothing for her effort.
D. Her family pay little attention to her.
23. The author speaks very few words to the manbecause .
A. she thinks he is a bad man B she is in a hurry to do other work
C. she has never met him before
D. she doesn’t like the way he's dressed
24. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A difficult daily job.
B. My greatest influence.
C. Learn to understand.
D. Save money for the future.
B
Some unwelcome visitors from North America have been turning up in the waters off the coast of Great Britain.
North American lobsters(龙虾) have been found in the North Sea (between Great Britain and Northwest Europe) , far from their own habitat. The lobsters usually live along the eastern coast of Canada and the United States.
It is impossible that the lobsters could have made the 5,600-kilometre journey on their own. They were probably brought to Britain and then got awa y from containers. Some of the lobsters that were caught had elastic bands(松紧带) holding their legs shut,like lobsters that are kept in containers in stores or restaurants.
Many may have been “set free” from some ships passing
through the area. Sometimes passengers order a live lobster from a tank in the dining room and then ask the waiter to throw it overboard instead of cooking it.
According to official records, 26 North American lobsters have been caught in waters
off Great Britain since 1988. However,it is believed many more have been found but not reported.
It is against the law to let North American lobsters come into British waters. If they settle down in European waters,it would be bad for the local lobsters. The two live in the same place and eat the same food. But North American lobsters are larger,stronger and more aggressive than European lobsters,and they produce young more quickly.
As a result,they could take food and space away from the local lobsters,and from other types of shellfish that live in the same area. These lobsters may also carry diseases that could harm the local lobsters. ”
25. Those unwelcome lobsters.
A. might have escaped on the way to Britain
B. used to live in waters o ff Great Britain
C. would soon disappear in British waters
D. could travel 5,600 km a day ontheir own
26. What can we learn about European lobsters?
A. They are growing too fast to be kept under control. .
B. They are easily harmed by North American lobsters.
C. Shellfish often take away their food and space.
D. People become ill easily if they eat these lobsters.
27. The author’s purpose of writing the text ismost likely to.
A. discuss
B. introduce
C. advertise
D. report
C
One day,a patient came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acid reflux (胃酸倒流), a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans,a marked increase in recent years. Reflux can lead to esophageal (食道的) cancer,which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux don't always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.
What is responsible for these worrying developments? For one,our poor diet,with its huge increases in the intake of sugar,fat, soft drinks,and unhealthy foods. But another
important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years,the time of my patient’s evening meals has become later and later. Dinner —already pushed back by longer work hours —is often further delayedby activities such as shopping and exercise.
In my experience,the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with reflux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer,and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine (常规) included a 9 p.m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious,and changes were needed.
She listened,then did not come back to see me for a year. “For the first two months,I just hated you,” she told me, “and for the next two months,Iwas having some trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer.” Then she added,“You know,we are the reason that it’s not so easy to get 6 p.m. reservations (预约) at the good restaurants anymore."
To stop the increase in reflux disease,we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. Asfor my waiter patient?I told him to eat dinner before 7 p.m. Within six weeks,his reflux was gone.
28. The disease the waiter caught is .
A. unusual in America
B. easy to control
C. on the rise
D. the most danger ous cancer
29. What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Talked about a lot.
B. Taken into consideration.
C. Carefully looked into.
D. Paid no attention to.
30. Why did the woman patient hate the author?
A. He asked her to change her eating habits.
B. He spoke of her dead father and uncle.
C. He couldn't find a way to deal with her problem.
D. He couldn’t make her healthy again within a year.
31. The author writes the text to tell us .
A. not to work late at night
B. to avoid eating at restaurants
C. unhealthy foods cause cancer
D. the danger of eating late at night
D
Nearly every driver has experienced that feeling of great tiredness,where it becomes almost impossible to stay awake at the wheel. 14-year-old Katherine Wu is too young to have experienced this situation firsthand. However she noticed how
difficult it was for her dad to remain awake while driving back from their family vacations in Florida to their home in Maryland. Her mom had to talk to her dad all the way.
So I created a tool that can be used instead of my mom talking to my dad to make sure he stays awake and is safe,” she says.
Her invent ion ,“Driver's Companion”，can notice driver sleepiness and warn the driver if he or she is too tired to be on the road.
The user wears a headset(耳机)，which sends information about the driver' s brain waves to a tiny computer. The computer can be placed in front of the driver. The system then gives warnings,if needed. As the driver becomes sleepier,red color will be shown to warn him or her. The driver will also hear messages warning him to get off the road. The machine can say, “You’re tired. Please take a break."
After sending her invention to the 2014 Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge,Wu was chosen as a finalist and was able to work with Dr. Jesse Miller,who is a product development specialist.
“He helped me understand how important it is to make sure that my invention worked for the people who were using it and that it was user-friendly,” Wu says.
As a young scientist,Wu has some advice for other students of her age:I would like to tell them that they should choose something they’re interested in. So they’ll be willing to spend more time on it and enjoy working on it more. Also, when there’s difficulty,they should just co ntin ue working hard because they’ll get over it."
32. Why did Wu’s mother talk to her dad all the way?
A. To help him feel relaxed.
B.To prevent an accident.
C. To discuss their vacations.
D. To make the trip enjoyable.
33. What is the purpose or“Driver's Companion”？
A. To help drivers stay awake.
B. To prevent drunk driving,
C. To improve driving skills.
D. To show drivers the way.
34. Which of the following shows how “Driver’s Companion” works?
A. Sleepiness →Headset→warnings→Computer
B. Sleepiness →Warnings→Headset→Computer
C. Sleepiness →Headset→Computer →Warnings
D. Sleepiness -? Computer Headset Warnings
35. Wu advises other young students.
A. to enjoy their lives
B. to learn to love science
C. not to do dangerous jobs
D. not to give up what they love
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. People thought that there was a special danger from evil(邪恶的) spirits,so friends and family came together to bring good thoughts and wishes and even presents.36But as time went by,children and then adults began to have their own birthday celebrations. There are some traditions —such as sending birthday cards,blowing out the candles on a birthday cak e and
singing the “Happy Birthday” s ong,that you can find almost anywhere,any time. 37
In many English-speaking countries,a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top. 38. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
In the past in parts of Europe,men who reached the age of thirty and were still single had to clean the stairs of the City Hall. This way every girl could see that the man didn't have a girlfriend.39
After the age of thirty,many people prefer to forget their birthdays rather than celebrate them ... children often bring Mum (or Dad) breakfast in bed. 40 It's also a day when your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinks or a meal!
A. At one time,only kings had birthday parties.
B. Birthday traditions arearound the world.
C. It's traditional to give flowers and enjoy a special meal.
D. Or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key.
E. They could also see how good he was at cleaning the house!
F. Family members put many sweets on the birthday cake.
G. Others are more specific to certain ag es and certain countries.
第三部分英语知识应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair（轮椅）to get around. This year I 41to be in the School Walkathon.
At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers. The teachers and parents said they couldn't have42 without me.
“Are you going to give out drinks43 this year?”my friend Michael asked.
“I 44 so,”I said.”But I45 wish Icould do laps(跑道的圈)with you."
Michael told Mrs. Hunt that I wanted to 46the Walkathon. Mrs. Hunt looked at me. “It is not good course for a wheelchair," she said. "The hilly part would be too 47 .”
“But I could push Peter ove r the hard bits,”said Michael.
“I’ll 48 it said Mrs. Hunt.
That afternoon,Mrs. Hunt called a classmeeting. Michael told everyone about his 49 .
"We could all take turns. That way no one would get too 50,”said Olivia. Then everyone said they would takea turn.
When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as51 as I could. When we came to the hilly bit,Michael 52to push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My53 now,”she said. With all the help my54were giving me,I55the first lap and did a second lap — and another. I was tired in the 56 .
“It’s time to anno unce th e winner of the myster yprize. It goes to …Peter!” Mrs. Hunt said.
I looked at all the things I had 57and felt extremely 58. But thenI rememberedthat the whole 59 had helped me.
"Iwant everyone to 60 the prize,”I said. “L et’s keep all the things in our cl assroom. Then can all have some fu n!”
And that's what we did.
41. A. need B. agree C. offerD. want
42. A. remembered B. waitedC. managed D. helped
43. A. again B.soonC. once D. first
44. A.hopeB. suppose C. do D. say
45. A. never B. really C. partly D. still
46. A. lead B. join inC. give up D. organize
47. A. difficult B. serious C. important D. different
48. A. take control of B. have pity onC look after D.think about
49. A. fear B. success C. idea D. story
50. A. sad B. dirty C. slow D. tired
51. A. far B. long C. fast D. often
52. A. started B. avoidedC. forgot D. hated
53. A. break B. decisionC.turn D. plan
54. A.teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors
55. A. finished B. caughtC. prevented D. wasted
56. A. day B. endC. past D. way
57. A. owned B. expectedC. won D. discovered
58. A. nervous B. happyC. bored D. young
59. A. school B. family C. class D. world
60. A. share B. receive C. value D. show
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内的单词正确形式。

The Vikings were the first Europeans61(reach) America.They controlled the seas and the coasts of Norther n Europe between the 8th and 10th centuries AD. In 982AD, 62 a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail 63 (far) west, there were as many as 10,000 Vikings 64 (live) in Iceland.
Eric reached Greenland and discovered that people could live in the place where he landed. He returned to Iceland and persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made 65 to Greenland.
Not long Eric had landed in Greenland, a mancalled Biarni set sail from Iceland in search of Eric’s party, but he was blown 66
the course and found himself in an unknown island, from where he eventually reached Greenland.
In the year 1002, Leif, Eric the Red’s son, followed Biarni’s directions and sailed to 67 is believed to be the coast of present-dayCanada. He then sailed south to 68 island which is now known as Newfoundland.
We know about Eric and Leif’s deeds through stories 69 (write) down centuries later in Norway and Iceland. They are the first records we have of 70 (Europe) sailing to the Americas.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每句中最多只有一处错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mr. and Mrs. Johnson,
I am writi ng to you from my home in China. I returned to home safe and sound. When
I think of the wonderful two weeks I spend in Australia, I just can’t help think of both of you. It was so kind of you to have provided everything to make me stay here pleasant.
It was a happy and lucky experience. Not only has my English improved and I’ve also learned so much about your culture. And I enjoyed all the funs we shared together. Thank you very much. I’ll always remember your kind as well as this trip.
I’ll keep touch with you and write to you late. Please take care!
Yours,
Li Ming
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某中学生英语报正在举办题为“My dream of traveling in space”的征文活动。

请你用英语
写一篇短文投稿。

要点如下：
1.梦想去的星球；
2.理由。

3.词数：100左右。

（火星:Mars；金星:Venus;木星Jupiter）
2016~2017学年度下学期第一次阶段考
高一英语科答案
听力
1-5 ABCCC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ABBAC
阅读理解
21-24 CCBB 25-27 ABD 28-31 CDAD 32-35 BACD 36-40 AGDEC
完形填空
41-45 DCABB 46-50 BADCD 51-55 CACBA 56-60 BCBCA
短文填词
61. to reach 62. when 63.further 64. living 65. it
66. off 67. what 68. an 69. written 70. Europeans 短文改错
71. 第二个to去掉 72. spend — spent 73. think— thinking
73. me — my 75. here— there 76. and — but
77. funs — fun 78. kind —kindness 79. keep∧ in
/doc/4a3895469.html,te — later
One possible version:
If I have a chance to travel in space, I’d like to go to Mars.
I have always dreaming of visiting it ever since I heard that Mars is most like the earth and there could have been life on this planet. The more I learn about it, the more I become interested
in it. I want to do research on whether it is a planet we humans can live on. Another reason I want to go there is that I’d like to learn more about Mars and write a book about it in the future.
I hope I will see many interesting things on Mars.。