2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)

2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市经开区七年级上学期
期末英语试卷
一、听力略
二、单词辩音（本部分共10分，每小题1分）
在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

26.A.many B.snack C.packet D.glad
【答案】A
【解析】BCD都发/æ/，A发/e/
27.A.letter B.because C.February D.lesson
【答案】B
【解析】ACD都发/e/，B发/i/
28.A.inside B.library C.trick D.twice
【答案】C
【解析】ABD都发/ai/，C发/i/
29.A.ghost B.whole C.hobby D.kilo
【答案】C
【解析】ABD都发/əu/，C发/ɔ/
30.A.dumpling B.luck C.study D.menu
【答案】D
【解析】ABC都发/ʌ/，D发/ju:/
31.A.shout B.blouse C.house D.enough
【答案】D
【解析】ABC都发/aʊ/，D发/ʌ/
32.A.sugar B.start rge D.dark
【答案】A
【解析】BCD都发/a:/，A发/ə/
nterns B.sometimes C.knocks D.shopkeepers
【答案】C
【解析】ABD都发/z/，C发/s/
34.A.cool B.book C.wool D.cook
【答案】A
【解析】BCD都发/u/，A发/u:/
35.A.another B.both C.leather D.those
【答案】B
【解析】ACD都发/ð/，B发/θ/
三、单项选择（本部分共15分，每小题1分）
在A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

36.--Nancy,I want to buy iPad. --Oh,you can work hard to buy for yourself.
A.a;it
B.an;it
C.a;one
D.an;one
【答案】D
【解析】第一个空iPad第一个音素发元音i，所以用an；第二个指的是同类不同个，所以用one。

37.--It’s your first time to Wuxi,I will take you to Lingshan Grand Buddha as a .
--Oh,it’s very nice of you.
A.trip
B.holiday
C.trick
D.treat
【答案】D
【解析】这边根据句意是我将带你去灵山大佛作为一个招待，所以选D。

38.--The School Art Festival is coming.Would you like to show yourself?
--Of course.It’s one of the most activities in our school.
A.different
rge
C.popular
D.beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】这边根据前面的the most 可以判断出是一个多音节的形容词，根据句意，艺术节应该是最受欢迎的之一，所以选C。

39.--The price of a HUAWEI Mate 30 Pro is more than 6000 yuan.It’s too expensive.
--Yes,good things always much.
A.pay
B.spend
C.take
D.cost
【答案】D
【解析】这边考察的是四个花费的用法，物做主语首先排除A、B，因为C只能花时间，所以选D，解释为花费。

40.--Nick likes ordering take-out food（外卖）.Is he very busy?
--No.He isn’t good at cooking.So he cooks dinner at home.
A.often
B.seldom
C.always
ually
【答案】B
【解析】这边根据句意他不擅长烧饭，所以很少在即烧饭。

41.--Shall we go to the wetland park to have a picnic it is sunny this weekend?
--Good idea!
A.if
B.and
C.so
D.when
【答案】A
【解析】这边根据句意是如果这周末是晴天，我们去公园野餐好吗？所以选A。

42.Everyone in China wants to watch the national flag-raising ceremony（升旗仪式）
the first day of 2020 at Tian’anmen Square.
A.in
B.for
C.at
D.on
【答案】D
【解析】这边考察介词，具体某一天之前用on。

43.--is it from the train station to the Wuxi Sunac Land?
--It’s about 30 minutes’ drive.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How much
D.How often
【答案】B
【解析】这边根据回答大约30分钟的驾驶路程，所以选择how far多远。

44.--Can you help me the time of the earliest flight（航班）to Beijing tomorrow?
--Glad to help you,sir.
A.look for
B.look after
C. find out
D.look at
【答案】C
【解析】这边根据句意解释为你能帮助我查明明天去北京的最早一班航班吗？所以选择find ou 查明真相。

45.--Why not turn off（关闭）the TV?No one it. --OK,I’ll turn it off.
A.watches
B.watch
C.is watching
D.are watching
【答案】C
【解析】这边根据句意，为什么不关闭电视，说明没人正在看，另外不定代词作主语看做单数。

46.--Would you like beef,sir?It’s today’s special. --OK,let me have a taste.
A.some
B.a lot
C.a few
D.any
【答案】A
【解析】这边would you like句型表示请求建议、希望得到肯定答复，只用some不用any，另外beef不可数，不能用a few。

47.--What’s in your pocket? --There some money and a pair of gloves.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.has
【答案】B
【解析】这边考察There be 结构的就近原则，所以选B。

48.--It’s said that most middle school students sleep for 7 hours every night.
--That’s true,but it’s not good for them.
A.less than
B.more than
C.fewer than
D.longer than
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意这对他们不好，说明睡眠少于7小时，另外fewer修饰可数名词hour。

49.--Our 70-year-old grandpa is ill,and he will have to stop smoking.
--Oh,I am sorry to hear that.It may not help him a lot,but .
A.Better late than never
B.Out of sight,out of mind
B.There is no smoke without fire D.Many hands make light work
【答案】A
【解析】这边考察的是谚语，根据句意选择A晚点总比不做好。

50.--Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. --.I’m glad you like them.
A.No problem
B.All right
C.That’s right
D.That’s all right
【答案】D
【解析】这边考察的是情景交际，根据句意应该选择D不用谢，没关系。

四、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在没小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Norway is close to the North Pole (北极) . It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Ski was the right answer! People in Norway skied everywhere every day. Today people in Norway ski just for fun . The whole families, fathers and children may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They have won many prizes.
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the year. IN summer the swim and sunbathe(沐日光浴) . Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun.”
51. Norway lies_________.
A. in the east
B. in the west
C. in the north
D. in the south
52.___________ is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway.
A. Skiing
B. Running
C. Cycling
D. Fishing
53. Children there learn to ski ________________.
A. after they go to school
B. when they are very young
C. before they go to work
D. when they are in their twenties
54. Which of the following is not true?
A. In winter, the days are very short in Norway.
B. Today, people in Norway travel by ski only.
C. People in Norway like winter and summer.
D. Summer months are very short in Norway.
55. What’s the best title (题目) of the passage?
A. Winter in Norway.
B. Summer in Norway.
C. Land of the midnight Sun
D. Norway’s winter and summer
【答案】CABBD
【解析】51.根据Norway is close to the North Pole (北极) .可知答案。

52.根据To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.可知答案。

53.根据Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. 可知答案
54.根据Today people in Norway ski just for fun .可知答案。

55.根据Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.可知答案。

B
It is a wet, rainy day during the school holidays, Lily looks out of the window and thinks about her parents. They are on a long holiday. They say Lily is not old enough to go. So, Lily is
staying with her aunt Bella. Today Lily is unhappy. She is all alone (单独)—— Aunt Bella is out shopping.
Lily decides to go to the top floor. Maybe there is something interesting. She comes to the top floor. There is an old door. Lily opens the door and walks in. The walls are changing colours . The sofa isn’t on the floor! It is in the air. Then she hears a sound “Whoooosh” and after a minute she sees a boy appear(出现)。

“Hi,” he says. “I am the genie(精灵) . Who are you?”
“I’m Lily,” she answers, “but you don’t look like a genie.”
The boy looks at her. He says, “Hocuspocusinversus!” And then Lily is in the air.
“OK! I believe(相信) you.” She shouts. “Get me down!”
“So, you can make a wish!” the boy says.
Lily tells the cool genie she is lonely(孤独的)。

She tells him about having no friends.
The genie just listens. When Lily finishes her story, she feels better.
The genie says, “Well, I must go now!” Then he is gone.
Lily runs to the living room and finds a postcard from her parents. It says, “Dear Lily, Miss you! Back next week, love Mom and Dad.” Then the front door opens and she hears aunt Bella coming in with her shopping bags.
The next day Lily decides to say “Thank you “to the genie. She goes to the top floor and opens the door. But there is only a dark old room with a few boxes.
56. Why is Lily unhappy?
A. Because it is a rainy day.
B. Because her parents are on holiday.
C. Because her aunt Bella is at home.
D. Because she is lonely.
57. Where does Lily see the genie?
A. On the walls.
B. In the sofa.
C. In the room on the top floor.
D. In the air.
58. How does the genie make Lily believe that he is a true genie?
A. He makes Lily in the air.
B. He appears in the room strangely.
C. He tells Lily his story
D. He says “Hocuspocusinversus”
59.What does Lily do when she knows the boy is a true genie?
A. She says she wants a postcard.
B. She tells the boy she is lonely and unhappy.
C. She runs to the living room.
D. She laughs happily when she sees the boy.
60. Why does Lily feel better after telling her story?
A. Because she knows the genie will be her friend.
B. Because her parents will come back next week.
C. Because her aunt will buy her a present.
D. Because telling her unhappiness to others makes her happy.
【答案】BCABD
【解析】56.根据第一段Lily looks out of the window and thinks about her parents. They are on a long holiday. They say Lily is not old enough to go. So, Lily is staying with her aunt Bella. Today Lily is unhappy. She is all alone (单独)可知答案
57.根据第二段Lily decides to go to the top floor. Maybe there is something interesting. She comes to the top floor. There is an old door.可知答案。

58.根据The boy looks at her. He says, “Hocuspocusinversus!” And then Lily is in the air.
可知答案
59.根据Lily tells the cool genie she is lonely(孤独的)。

She tells him about having no friends.可知答案。

60.根据文章可知答案。

五、词汇运用(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
(A)根据匀意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1._______(或许) you can win the basketball match by practising playing it more often.
【解析】Maybe,位于句首，需要注意首字母大写
2.Can you _______ (借给) me your car this evening? 1 will go to the New Year Party.
【解析】lend，情态动词can后面加动词原形
3.Why not try this cream? It can keep your face soft and ______ (光滑的) in winter.
【解析】smooth；根据题意为形容词
4. The sudden death (死亡) of Godfrey tells us that _________ (健康) is the most important.
【解析】health，根据题意用名词形式
B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5. Mum, could you help me cut the apple into two _______ (half)? It's too big for me to eat.
【解析】halves, 题中two提示答案为复数；另外注意half复数的特殊变化
6.Thank you very much, my dear. I feel really ______(luck) to be your mother.
【解析】lucky，感官动词feel+adj.
7.My father enjoys__________ (lie) on the sofa and watching TV after dinner.
【解析】lying, enjoy doing sh.;注意lie的特殊变化形式
8. The film 'Ne Zha' is so hot that it becomes _________(child) favourite film in 2019.
解析：children’s, child复数的特殊变化；根据题意可知为形容词性
六、完成对话(本大题共6分，每小题1分)
根据对话内容和所给选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。

答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内。

Shopkeeper: Good afternoon, Madam.____1____
Mum: I want to buy a pair of gloves for my daughter.
Shopkeeper: What's your size?
Shopkeeper: Would you like the red pair?
Daughter: Sorry. ____2_____
Shopkeeper: Sure. Here you are.
They match your sweater very well.
Mum: ______3____
Shopkeeper: Yes, they're very warm and comfortable.
Daughter: They fit me very well.____4______
Shopkeeper: $89.
Mum: A little expensive. But you look beautiful in them. I'll take them.
Shopkeeper: Here's your change.
Mum: Thanks. Bye!
Daughter: Oh, Mum. I'm hungry._____5_____
Mum: Sounds great!____6_______
Daughter: Pizza is my favourite.
解析
1. C ;根据文章大意可知故事发生在商店，营业员一般会说What can I do for you？
2.F；根据sorry可知，女儿不喜欢红色的，更想试穿橙色的
3.E；根据下文温暖舒适可知，妈妈问的是鞋子的材质
4.A；根据下文￥$89可知，该题询问的是价格
5.D；根据I'm hungry可知，女儿建议去饭店吃饭
6.B；根据下文pizza可知，妈妈问女儿吃西餐还是中餐。

七、对话填空(本大题共6分，每小题1分)
根据对话内容和所给首字母，在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整，所填单词必须完整写出。

Zhao Mei: Hi, Daniel, You s______ very happy today, Why?
Daniel: My father is flying back today for Thanksgiving Day.
Zhao Mei: It is Wednesday today. Is it Thanksgiving Day t_______?
Daniel: Yes, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November.
Zhao Mei: Can you tell me something about it?
Daniel: Sure. Thanksgiving Day is a h______ for American people to give thanks to God. Zhao Mei: How do you celebrate it?
Daniel: Well, Thanksgiving Day is also a good time for family members to get together.
On Thanksgiving Eve, many family members d_____ and even fly home. The next
day,they sit a____ the table and eat a traditional dinner together.
Zhao Mei: What food do you eat?
Daniel: My mum always cooks a b_____ dinner for the holiday. We have roast turkey,sweet potatoes, puddings and...
Zhao Mei: Oh, 1 feel hungry now!
解析：
1.seem根据句意;你今天似乎非常开心
2.today根据前文It is Wednesday today.中的today可知
3.holiday 根据句意感恩节是美国人感恩上帝的节日
4.drive 根据句意：许多家庭成员开车甚至乘飞机回家。

5.around 根据句意：围着这桌子坐，用单词around
6.big 根据文章大意可知感恩节十分重要，因此妈妈会准备丰富的晚餐，用big
八、完成句子(本大题共10分，每格0.5分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上，每格限填一词。

1.咱们考虑一下寒假去哪里玩。

Let’s ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ during the winter holiday.
解析：think about where to go; 句子缺少“考虑去哪里玩”；“考虑”为think about;“去哪里玩”为疑问词加动词不定式，即where to go且Let’s后面加动词原形
2.我觉得他对弹钢琴并不感兴趣。

I don’t think he _______ _______ _______ _______ the piano.
解析：is interested in playing；句子缺少“对弹钢琴感兴趣”；“对......感兴趣”为be interested in doing sth.;“弹钢琴”用动词play
3.天气这么好，我们何不一路散步到河边去呢？
Why don’t _______ _______ _______ _______ down to the river since it is fine?
解析：we take a walk; 句子缺少“我们散步”；“散步”用短语take a walk,
4.爸爸，你穿上这套衣服显得很精神。

Daddy, you really _______ _______ _______ that suit.
解析：look smart in；句子缺少“看起来精神”；“看起来”用感官动词look；我们用单词smart 来形容人穿衣讲究，精神；而穿什么样的衣服我们则用介词in
5.他们正在为下周六的野餐做准备工作。

They _______ _______ _______ _______ the picnic next Saturday.
解析：are getting ready for ;句子缺少“为......做准备” 即get ready for ;另外由中文释义判断为现在进行时，现在进行时句子结构为“be+doing”
九、书面表达
假如你是小伟，今年寒假，你老家的下伙伴小军要来无锡过新年并打算住在你家。

你准备写一封信给他谈谈你的假期计划。

注意事项：
1.信必须根据提示表达完整，…… 处需不错1-2句；
2.词数在60个左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真是的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4.文章必须写在答题卡对应的位置上，写在试卷其他部分无效。

Dear Xiao Jun,
I’m so glad that you are coming to my home this winter holiday and spend the Spring Festival with me. Let me tell you about my plan for the holiday.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Xiao Wei
[答案] 略。