云南省腾冲市第八中学2015-2016学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题解析(解析版)

第一部分听力20分
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

(5分)
1. _____
2. _____
3. _____
4. _____
5. _____
二、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)
( ) 6. A. To his school. B. To a hospital. C. To his home. ( ) 7. A. At 11 a.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 9 p.m.
( ) 8. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
( ) 9. A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. ( ) 10. A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years. 三、听下面两段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。

( ) 11. What’s the girl’s favorite sport?
A. Table tennis.
B. Tennis.
C. Football.
( ) 12. Who does the boy often play football with?
A. His family.
B. His classmates.
C. His cousins.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

( ) 13. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He has a headache.
C. He has a fever.
( ) 14. Where are they now?
A. In Italy.
B. In Germany.
C. In England.
( ) 15. What are they going to do now?
A. To have supper.
B. To have lunch.
C. To see a doctor.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

(5分)
( ) 16. Mary prefers _______.
A. cycling
B. swimming
C. running
( ) 17. It is ______ today.
A. May 6th
B. May 5th
C. May 4th
( ) 18. The weather was ______ yesterday.
A. windy
B. rainy
C. sunny
( ) 19. Sally is Mary’s ______.
A. friend
B. roommate
C. classmate
( ) 20. The doctor asked Mary to take the medicine _____ a day.
A. twice
B. three times
C. four times
第二部分基础知识（40分）
一、词语解释，选择能替代划线部分的选项。

（5分）
21. The boy is good at English.
A. is good for
B. do well in
C. is good to
D. does well in
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个男孩很擅长英语。

此题考查同义词be good at=do well in擅长，又因为主语是第三人称单数，根据句意，应选D。

考点：考查同义词。

22. We join in mountain climbing every year.
A. takes part in
B. take part in
C. do in
D. play in
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们每年参加爬山活动。

此题考查同义词join in=take part in参加，根据句意，应选B。

23. Would you mind of I close the door?
A. my close
B. my closing
C. I close
D. me closing
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你介意我关上门吗？此题考查固定句式Would you mind one’s doing sth介意某人做某事，根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查同义句。

24. The Great wall is a symbol of China.
A. stands for
B. stand for
C. is symbol of
D. is symbol for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：长城是中国的标志。

换句话长城代表中国。

此题考查动词短语stand for代表，根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查同义词。

25. What’s wrong with you , Maria?
A. matter
B. trouble
C. the matter
D. ill
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Maria，你怎么啦？此题考查同义句转换，What’s wrong with sb=What’s the matter with sb 某人怎么了。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查同义句转换。

二、单选题（25分）
26. I wanted to be _____ actor when I was a child.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我想成为一名演员。

此题考查冠词，因为actor是以元音音素开头的，故用an。

根据句意，应选B。

27. Li Lei keeps ______ English every day.
A. practicing speaking
B. to practice speak
C. practicing to speak
D. to practice speaking
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查非谓语动词。

28. —Do you enjoy _____ basketball?
—Yes, I do. It’s my favorite sport.
A. play
B. playing
C. plays
D. to play
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你喜欢打篮球吗？---是的，那是我最喜爱的运动。

此题考查固定短语enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

29. There are ______ students in this school.
A. two hundreds
B. two hundreds of
C. hundreds of
D. hundred of
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在这所学校有数百计学生们。

此题考查数词，有具体的数字，hundred 用单数，没有具体的数字，用hundreds of数百计。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查数词。

30. —Sorry , I’m busy. I can’t go fishing with you.
—_______. I can ask Lily to go with me.
A. No problem
B. You’re welcome
C. Of course
D. Never mind
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---对不起，我很忙，我不能跟你去钓鱼了。

---没关系，我叫莉莉跟我一起去。

此题考查情景交际。

A没问题；B不客气；C当然；D没关系。

根据句意，应选D。

考点：考查情景交际。

31. —What are you going to be when you _______?
—I want to be a teacher.
A. grow up
B. get up
C. come up
D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---当你长大成人，你想做什么？---我想成为一名教师。

此题考查动词短语，A长大；B起床；C上前来；D张贴。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查动词短语。

32. Kate spends an hour ______ swimming every week.
A. practice
B. practices
C. practicing
D. to practice
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：凯特每周花费一个小时的时间来练习游泳。

此题考查固定短语spend some time doing sth 花费时间做在某事上。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

33. —_______do you go skating ?
—Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How often
D. How far
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你多长时间去滑冰一次？---两周一次。

此题考查特殊疑问词，A多长时间；B多少钱；C多久一次；D多远。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查特殊疑问词。

34. My son will join in the football game, I will go to _____ him on.
A. cheer
B. catch
C. bring
D. wish
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的儿子要去参加足球赛，我要为他去助威。

此题考查固定短语cheer sb on=cheer sb up 为某人呐喊助威。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查动词词语释义。

35. —Hi, Bob! _____we go for a trip tomorrow?
—Good idea! That sounds fun.
A. Do
B. Are
C. Shall
D. May
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查固定句式。

36. —When can you finish your work?
—I need ______ two hours to finish it.
A. at last
B. at most
C. at once
D. at least
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你需要多长时间完成这项工作？---我至少需要两个小时才能完成。

此题考查介词短语，A最后；B最多；C立刻，马上；D至少。

根据句意，应选D。

考点：考查介词短语。

37. All of us felt very _____when we watched the ______ basketball game.
A. excited; exciting
B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; exciting
D. exciting; excited
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们观看那场令人兴奋的篮球赛时，我们所有的人都感到很兴奋。

此题考查形容词，exciting 事物本身是令人兴奋的，excited人对事物感到兴奋。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查形容词。

38. —Hello! Is Wang Tao in?
—________.
A. Yes, I am
B. What is it?
C. Who are you
D. Speaking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你好，王涛在家吗？---请讲。

此题考查打电话用语。

这是打电话用语，正好接电话的人是王涛，所以可以用speaking来回答。

根据句意，应选D。

考点：考查情景交际。

39. Simon, you’d better ______ enough water, it’s hot today.
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. took
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Simon，你最好喝足够的水，今天很热。

此题考查固定句式you’d better do sth你最好做某事。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

40. I can’t go to bed because I still have _____ homework to do.
A. many too
B. too much
C. much too
D. too many
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我不能上床睡觉，因为我仍然还有太多的作业要做。

此题考查too much+不可数名词，too many+可数名词的复数，much too+形容词或副词。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查固定短语辨析。

41. —What’s wrong with my son?
—______Serious, it’s only a cold.
A. Something
B. Nothing
C. Anything
D. Somewhere
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你儿子怎么啦？---没什么严重的，只是感冒了。

此题考查固定短语nothing serious没什
么严重的。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查不定代词。

42. My brother is an active boy, he often risks _____ mountain with his friends.
A. climb
B. climbing
C. to climb
D. climbs
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我弟弟是个活跃的小男孩，他经常和朋友们冒险爬山。

此题考查固定短语risk doing sth 冒险做某事。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

43. —The second-hand smoke is even more terrible.
—That’s right. It does great ______ to people around.
A. fun
B. change
C. harm
D. worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---二手烟更可怕。

---对的，二手烟对周围的人们会造成伤害。

此题考查固定短语do harm to对某人造成伤害。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查名词词语释义。

44. —Must I clean all the plates after dinner?
—No, you ______ . But you ______ finish your homework later.
A. mustn’t ; must
B. needn’t ; must
C. can’t ; must
D. needn’t ; may
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---我必须饭后刷洗所有的盘子吗？---不，你不必。

但是你必须先完成你的作业。

此题考查情态动词。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查情态动词。

45. —What’s wrong with your sister?
—She broke the glass and hurt _______.
A. herself
B. yourself
C. her
D. it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你妹妹怎么啦？---她打碎了杯子，伤着了自己。

此题考查反身代词hurt oneself伤着了自己。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查反身代词。

46. —_______ is very important in the game.
—That’s right. One player does n’t make a team.
A. Housework
B. Practice
C. Teamwork
D. Exercise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---合作在比赛中是非常重要的。

---是的。

一个队员组不成团队。

此题考查名词词语释义，A家务；B练习；C合作；D练习。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查名词词语释义。

47. —Jeff, would you mind _____ after drinking?
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. driving
B. not driving
C. not to drive
D. my driving
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---Jeff，你介意酒后不要开车吗？---对不起，我不会再这样做了。

此题考固定句式Would you mind not doing sth介意不要做某事。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

48. The work of nurses is very important because they _____ the people.
A. give hope to
B. are angry with
C. are careful of
D. are sorry to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：护士的工作是非常重要的，因为她们给予人们希望。

A给希望；B生某人的气；C小心；D向某人道歉。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查动词短语。

49. My father came back home ______I was cooking in the kitchen.
A. at
B. but
C. in
D. while
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我在厨房做饭的时候，我爸爸回家来了。

此题考查连词，while+过去进行时。

根据句意，应选D。

考点：考查连词。

50. —Do I need to take any medicine?
—Yes. _______twice a day.
A. Take two pills
B. Take some pill
C. Bring two pills
D. Bring some pill
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---我需要吃些药吗？---是的，一天吃两次，每次两片。

此题考查吃药，服药用take。

根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查动词短语释义。

三、完形填空。

(10分)
Holidays always make me happy. Today is the last day of my spring holiday, 51 I
decided to write something about it.
During the holidays, I like to play games with my friends, 52 in the library and walk around in the park. Sometimes I 53 some time playing with my younger sister.
54 the first day of my spring holiday, my friend Brock and Kate came to my home for a party. We 55 late that night and had lots of fun! The next morning, we all went outside and 56 our bikes around. Brock tried to ride my sister’s bike, but he was too 57 !
A few days later, I went to play table tennis with Liam. I lost the game, but I still had lots of 58 . After that I went to Liam’s 59 for his birthday party. We really enjoyed ourselves.
Yesterday my friend Kathleen came to my house. She is 60 my sister’s friend. We had a great time together. We played lots of interesting games.
51. A. because B. so C. if D. or
52. A. sing B. dance C. read D. eat
53. A. spend B. take C. cost D. have
54. A. On B. In C. Or D. At
55. A. grew up B. put up C. got up D. stayed up
56. A. bought B. took C. washed D. rode
57. A. small B. big C. old D. short
58. A. help B. fun C. work D. money
59. A. country B. car C. house D. school
60. A. also B. too C. always D. again
【答案】
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.A
55.D
56.D
57. B
58. B
59. C
60. A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章介绍了作者在假期期间，喜欢和孩子们玩游戏，在图书馆里读书，在公园里散步。

还花费一些时间和她的小妹妹或朋友玩耍，他们在一起玩得很开心。

51. B 考查连词及语境的理解。

句意：今天是我春节假期的最后一天，因此我决定写一些事情。

A. because 因为；B. so因此；C. if 如果；D. or或者，否则。

根据句意，故选B。

52 C考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：在假期期间，我喜欢和孩子们玩游戏，在图书馆里读书，在公园里散步。

A. sing唱歌；B. dance跳舞；C. read读书；D. eat吃。

根据语境可知C为正确选项。

53. A考查动词短语及语境的理解。

句意：因此我花费一些时间和我的小妹妹玩耍。

A. spend某人花费时间用在某事上；B. take花费，it作形式主语，不定式做真正的主语；C. cost物花费某人多少钱； D. have 有。

根据语境可知A为正确选项。

54. A考查介词及语境的理解。

句意：在我们春节假期的第一天，我的朋友Brock and Kate来我们家聚会。

A. On在固定的，具体的一天；
B. In+年号、月份或季节；
C. Or或者，否则；
D. At在具体的几点钟。

根据语境可知A为正确选项。

55. D考查动词短语及语境的理解。

句意：那天晚上，我们熬夜到很晚，并且玩得很开心。

A. grew up长大成人；B. put up张贴；C. got up起床；D. stayed up熬夜。

根据句意，故选D。

56. D考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：第二天上午，我们都出去了，骑着自行车转A. bought买； B. took 带走；C. washed 洗；D. rode骑。

根据句意，故选D。

57. B 考查形容词及语境的理解。

句意：Brock试图骑妹妹的自行车，但是他太大了。

A. small 小的；B. big 大的；C. old老的；D. short矮的。

根据语境，故应选B。

58. B考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：我输了那场比赛，但是我仍然玩的很开心。

A. help帮助； B. fun 开心，娱乐；C. work工作；D. money金钱。

此题考查固定短语have fun玩得开心。

根据句意，故应选B。

59. C考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：在那之后，我去了Lisam的家，因为他的生日聚会。

A. country国家；
B. car小轿车；
C. house房子；
D. school学校。

根据语境，故选C。

60. A 考查副词及语境的理解。

句意：她也是我妹妹的朋友。

A. also也，放于句子中；B. too也，放于句子末尾；C. always总是；D. again再一，又一。

根据句意，故选A。

考点：考查故事类短文。

第三部分（40分）
一、阅读理解（30分）
A
Last week I went to London for a holiday with Jenny.
We got there by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel. In the afternoon we went for a walk in Hyde Park.
On Tuesday we saw Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
The next day we visited the British Museum and had supper in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge by boat on the River Thames and looked at the city.
On the last day I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. After I went back to the hotel, I sent some emails to my friends.
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误。

正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

61. Last week I went to London with Marry.
62. We went for a walk in Hyde Park on Monday afternoon.
63. On Thursday we went to Tower Bridge by taxi.
64. On the last day I did some shopping.
65. Jenny sent some emails to her friends.
【答案】
61.F
62T
63.F
64.T
65.F
【解析】
试题分析：本文作者通过和一个无家可归的人之间的经历明白了一个道理：不管从你身边拿走什么样的物质的东西，没有人能拿走你选择快乐的权利，要始终记住自己是幸运的。

61.F细节理解题。

根据根据文中原句Last week I went to London for a holiday with Jenny.可知上周我和Jenney 去伦敦度的假，故判断为F。

62.T细节理解题。

根据We got there by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel. In the afternoon we went for a walk in Hyde Park.可知周一下午我们去了Hyde Park散步，故判断为T。

63.F细节理解题。

根据Then we went to Tower Bridge by boat on the River Thames and looked at the city.可知周四，我们是坐船去的Tower Bridge，故判断为F。

64.T细节理解题。

根据On the last day I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park.可知最后一天，我去购物了，故判断为T。

65.F细节理解题。

根据After I went back to the hotel, I sent some emails to my friends.可知是作者给朋友们发的Email。

故判断为F。

考点：考查日常生活类阅读。

B
最美乡村教师刘月升
When we talk about village teachers, we often think of difficult conditions, heavy teaching tasks and little income.
But there is a village teacher who makes his teaching jobso interesting. His name is Liu Yuesheng who is now
called “the most beautiful teacher”, Liu comes from Liugang Village Middle School in Dagang, Tianjin. The school is a rural area middle school. It has only about more than 300 students and teachers. Though the school is small, it is only a village school that takes the municipal (市级的) scientific research projects in Tianjin. Since Liu started to work at Liugang Village Middle School in 1999, he has led his students completing the 300 designs and
reportings of national patents (国家专利).
Liu spent three years writing a book called Practice and Invention. In this book, he mostly tells people his teaching experience. The inventions of his students won the silver medal in the national youth science and technology competition. The rural students improve their living skills while they are inventing. Many of the students start their own business after graduation（毕业后）.
Liu also guided his students to make a big 260 Model Airplane. He often takes his students to go to the wetlands (湿地) and take photos during holidays. In order to call on people to pay more attention to protecting environment, he further watches the number of the birds with his students. Today , the wetland aerial(航拍) of his school of has reached the UA V(无人机) level.
66. Liugang Village Middle School is very ________.
A. poor
B. rich
C. small
D. big
67. Liu yuesheng has been teaching Liugang Village Middle School for ______years.
A. 20
B. 18
C. 15
D. 12
68. In his book Practice and Invention , Liu mainly tells ___________.
A. his inventions
B. his teaching experience
C. his students
D. his teaching ways
69. Liu and his students tell people to protect environment by _______.
A. taking photos
B. inventing
C. making speeches
D. watching the number of the birds
70. From the passage , we know Liu Yuesheng is a __________.
A. creative and unusual
B. hard-working and serious
C. humorous and patient
D. strange and quiet
【答案】
66.C
67C
68.B
69.D
70.A
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要介绍了乡村最美教师刘月升的优秀事迹。

66.C细节理解题。

根据根据文中原句Though the school is small, it is only a village school that takes the municipal (市级的) scientific research projects in Tianjin.可知刘月升所在的学校很小，故选C。

67.C细节理解题。

根据Since Liu started to work at Liugang Village Middle School in 1999, he has led his students completing the 300 designs and reportings of national patents (国家专利).可知刘月升是从1999年就在这所学校任教，故有15年的时间了，故选C。

68.B细节理解题。

根据Liu spent three years writing a book called Practice and Invention. In this book, he mostly tells people his teaching experience.可知刘月生写了一本书，书中主要介绍他的教学经验，故选B。

69.D细节理解题。

根据In order to call on people to pay more attention to protecting environment, he further watches the number of the birds with his students.可知他叫他的学生们通过近距离地观看鸟的数量，来教育学生保护环境，故选D。

70.A综合理解题。

全文主要介绍的是乡村最美教师刘月升的事迹，我们可以得知他是个非常不寻常且活跃的位教师。

故选A。

考点：考查日常生活类阅读。

C
Do you know the late leader of China, Deng Xiaoping? He was called the“chief architect of China’s reform and opening-up (中国改革开放的总设计师)”. August 22 is the 110 anniversary of his birth. President Xi Jinping held an important meeting for the event on August 20 , 2014 in Beijing. Senior leaders Li Keqiang, Zhang Dejiang, Y u Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli also attended the event.
Deng was born on Aug, 22, 1904 in the southwest China’s Sichuan Province. He also had the name Deng Xiaosheng. His father , Deng Wenming , was a middle-level landowner（地主）. His mother died early in Deng’s life. He has three brothers and three sisters. Deng’s first wife , one of his schoolmates from Moscow , died when she was 24, a few days after giving birth to Deng’s first child, a baby girl, who also died. His second wife left him in 1933. His third wife, Zhuo Lin, was the daughter of an industrialist in Yunnan Province. She married him in 1939 in Yan’an. They had five children：three daughters and two sons.
Deng was sent to private primary school at the age of five. In the summer of 1919, Deng Xiaoping graduated from the Chongqing School. Then he went to study and work in France in the 1920s. His father strongly supported him, the night before going to France, Deng’s father took his son aside and asked him what he hoped to learn there. He repeated the words he had learned from his teachers：“To learn knowledge and truth from the West in order to save China.”He joined the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）in 1924. In late 1927 , Deng left Moscow to return to China. He joined the army to save China. He died on February 19 , 1997.
71. Deng Xiaoping’s birthday is ________.
A. August 20
B. February 19
C. August 22
D. September 18
72. There were _______ in his family.
A.three brothers and two sisters
B. two brothers and three sisters
B.two daughters and two sons D. three daughters and two sons
73. Deng went to school ___________.
A. in 1909
B. in 1919
C. in 1911
D. in 1933
74. How old was Deng when he died?
A.Eighty-three years old
B. Ninety-three years old
C.Twenty-three years old
D. Thirty-five years old
75. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Deng’s first daughter was alive
B.Deng’s father was poor at that time
C.Zhuo Lin was Deng’s schoolmate
D.Deng left school in1919.
【答案】
71.C
72D
73.A
74.B
75.D
【解析】
试题分析：本篇文章是一篇记叙文，本记叙了已故领导人邓小平的生平及事迹，八月二十二日是邓小平诞辰110周年，为此习主席在八月二十日在北京举行了重要会议。

71.C细节理解题。

根据根据文中原句Deng was born on Aug, 22, 1904 in the southwest China’s Sichuan Province.可知八月22号是邓小平的生日，故选C。

72.D细节理解题。

根据They had five children：three daughters and two sons.可知他们有三个儿子和两个女儿，故选D。

73.A细节理解题。

根据Deng was born on Aug, 22, 1904 in the southwest China’s Sichuan Province.Deng was sent to private primary school at the age of five.可知邓小平出生在1904年，五岁的时候去的学校，故是1909年，故选A。

74.B细节理解题。

根据Deng was born on Aug, 22, 1904 in the southwest China’s Sichuan Province.He died on February 19 , 1997.可知邓小平出生在1904年，去世的时候是1997年，共93岁，故选B。

75.D细节理解题。

A句意：邓的第一个女儿还活着。

根据Deng’s first wife , one of his schoolmates from Moscow , died when she was 24, a few days after giving birth to Deng’s first child, a baby girl, who also died.可知第一个女儿早已死去。

B句意：邓的父亲在那个年代很贫穷。

根据His father , Deng Wenming , was a middle-level landowner（地主）.可知他的父亲是个地主，不贫穷。

C句意：卓琳是邓的同学。

根据His third wife, Zhuo Lin, was the daughter of an industrialist in Yunnan Province.可知卓琳是云南省一个实业家的女儿，并非邓的同学。

D句意：邓是在1919年从学校毕的业。

根据In the summer of 1919, Deng Xiaoping graduated from the Chongqing School.可知D项正确。

故选D。

考点：考查人物传记类阅读。

二、补全对话（10分）
A
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。

A：Jim , could you tell me something about the sports in England ?
B：Sure. 76
A：Which sport is the most popular one?
B：77 We love it very much. The main players are usually turned into famous persons, such as David Beckham and Bobby Charlton.
A：78
B：No, seldom. But it’s a very popular summer sport.
A：79
B：Two teams of eleven players.
A：80
B：They hit the ball with a bat.
A：It sounds very interesting.
【答案】
76.C
77.A
78.E
79.D
80.B
【解析】
试题分析：
76.C句意：---Jim，你能够告诉我在英格兰的一些运动情况吗？---当然，运动在我们的生活中非常重要。

联系前后文，根据句意，故选C。

77.A句意：---哪个运动是最受欢迎的？---当然是足球。

联系前后文，根据句意，故选A。

78.E句意：---每天我们必须清扫房间吗？---不，不必。

但是让空气保持新鲜是非常必要的。

此题考查情态动词，根据句意，故填needn’t。

79.D句意：---一个队里有多少队员？---两个队十一个队员。

联系前后文，根据句意，故选D。

80.B句意：---你在比赛中怎样得分？---他们用球棒撞击球。

练习前后文，根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查补全对话。

B
根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空。

A：Welcome to our school , Dr . King.
B：Thank you.
A：Could you give us some suggestions to 81 the flu?
B：Sure. First , doing sports much can 82 us up.
A：Must we clean our rooms every day?
B：No, you 83 . But it’s necessary to keep the air fresh.
A：What should we do then?
B：Don’t 84 to wash hands before meals.
A：That’s fine.
B：And you had better keep away from 85 places.
A：Thanks for your advice.
81. _______ 82. _______ 83. _______ 84. _______ 85. _______
【答案】
81.prevent
82.build
83.needn’t
84.forget
85.crowded
【解析】
试题分析：
81.句意：你能给我一些建议来预防流感吗？此题考查动词。

根据句意，故填prevent。

82.句意：多做运动会加强我们的体质。

此题考查动词短语build sb up加强某人的体质，根据句意，故填build。

83.句意：---每天我们必须清扫房间吗？---不，不必。

但是让空气保持新鲜是非常必要的。

此题考查情态动词，根据句意，故填needn’t。

84.句意：不要忘记饭钱洗手。

此题考查动词，根据句意，故填forget。

85.句意：你最好远离喧哗的地方。

此题考查形容词，根据句意，故填crowded。

考点：考查适当形式填空。

第四部分写作(共三节，20分)
第一节：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(5分)
86. _______more vegetables is good for your health. ( eat )
87. We are ______ to win the game. ( excite )
88. Would you mind ______ the window, it’s too cold outside. ( open )
89. What about ______ to see a dentist? ( go )
90. We should exercise often _____ us up. ( build )
【答案】
86.Eating
87.excited
88.opening
89.going
90.to build
【解析】
试题分析：
86.句意：吃太多的蔬菜对于你们的健康有好处。

此题考查动名词作主语。

根据句意，故填Eating。

87.句意：我们赢得这场比赛感到很兴奋。

此题考查形容词excited人对事感到兴奋，根据句意，故填excited。

88.句意：你介意开开窗户吗？外面太冷了。

此题考查固定短语mind doing sth介意做某事，根据句意，故填opening。

89.句意：去看牙医怎么样？此题考查介词后动名词，根据句意，故填going。

90.句意：我们应该经常运动目的是为了让我们增强体质。

此题考查不定式，根据句意，故填to build。

考点：考查适当形式填空。

第二节：根据汉语提示，写出英语，注意使用适当形式。

91. Where will you _____________ tomorrow? (做演讲)
92. How to ____________________ (预防流感)?
93. You must __________________ LiLi. (道歉)
94. Song Zuying ___________her sweet voice. (因……而出名)
95. I’ll visit you __________I arrive in Tengchong. (一……就……)
【答案】
91.give a talk
92.prevent flu
93.make an apologize to
94.is famous for
95.as soon as
【解析】
试题分析：
91.句意：明天你在哪儿做演讲？此题考查动词短语。

根据句意，故填give a talk。

92.句意：你怎样预防流感？此题考查特殊疑问词+不定式，根据句意，故填prevent flu。

93.句意：你必须向莉莉道歉。

此题考查固定短语make an apologize to sb向某人道歉，根据句意，故填make an apologize to。

94.句意：宋祖英因为她甜美的嗓音而著名。

此题考查固定短语be famous for因为…..而著名，根据句意，故填is famous for。

95.句意：我一到达程同，我就来看你。

此题考查连词，根据句意，故填as soon as。

考点：考查适当形式填空。

第三节：书面表达（10分）
How to keep healthy?
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，书写工整，字数不少于60词。

【答案】
Each of us should stay healthy, which is the foundation of our activities. Here are some ways to stay healthy.
First, we should spend one or two hours a day in regular exercise; try to walk instead of ride. Second, we should eat some healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits and so on. They are able to help us maintain a healthy body. When we are in trouble, try to relax our mood, listen to the soft music. It also enables us to maintain a good health. Finally there is a good sleep can also assure us a healthy body. We should sleep seven to eight hours a day to maintain adequate sleep. If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.
【解析】
试题分析：这篇作文要求小作者在写作时要构思好文章的结构，句子要完整，表达准确，注意时态的变化和主谓一致。

文中可适当使用一些连接词来加强文章的逻辑性。

Second, we should eat some healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits and so on. They are able to help us maintain a healthy body. When we are in trouble, try to
relax our mood, listen to the soft music. It also enables us to maintain a good health.等等。

写作亮点：短文用了一些短语和句式，如：Each of us should stay healthy, which is the foundation of our activities. They are able to help us maintain a healthy body. When we are in trouble, try to relax our mood, listen to the soft music. If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.还用了一些连词if，when等，并且用了which引导的定语从句，增加了文章的亮点。

考点：考查话题类作文。

高考一轮复习：。