形容词副词比较级最高级变化、用法归纳及练习题(超强版)
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形容词/ 副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳
大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、
比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的
等级差别原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和
不规则变化两种。
规则变化:
◇单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er , -est 原级比较
级最高级
如:tall-taller-tallest
◇以不发音的e 结尾只加-r ,-st
◇“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y 为i ,再加-er, -est
如:easy-easier-easiest pretty-prettier-prettiest
◇以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词(即重读闭音节词),双写结尾的辅音字母er ,-est 如:Thin-thinner- thinnest hot-hotter-hottest
特别提醒:new, few, slow, clean 等词含有字母组合,且发
的是长元音,不用双写。
◇大部分双音节词和多音节的词(即音标中含有三个或三个以上元音音素的词),要在前面加more ,most 如:beautiful - more beautiful-most beautiful
特别提醒:以形容前缀un 构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,
如:unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest, untidy-untidier- untidiest
◇以形容词+ly 构成的副词要在前面加more,most
如:Slowly-more slowly-most slowly quickly-more quickly-most quickly
特别提醒:e arly -earlier-earliest
◇由ing 分词和-ed 分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→ known)只能加more 或most 来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
interesting-more interesting -most interesting excited-more excited -most exciting
tired-more tired -most tired boring-more boring -most boring
不规则变化原级比较级最高级
good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
many/much-more-most little-less-least
far-farther/further -farthest/furthest old- older/elder-oldest/eldest
特别提醒:
◇ further 不仅可以指“距离更远”,还可指“程度更深”。
记住以下三个词组:further study(进修)
further education(继续教育) further information (进一步的信息)
◇ elder 仅用于同辈之间的排行,如: elder sister(姐姐)elder brother (哥哥)
◇ less 作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词表
示“更少”要用fewer 。
以下内容不作为初中英语教学内容,仅供拓展之用。
◇少数单音节词前面加more, most 构成比较级和最高级,
这类形容词一般为表语形容词和由过去分词变成的形容词
afraid -more afraid, most afraid tired - more tired , most tired
fond - more fond , most fond glad -more glad , most glad
bored - more bored , most bored pleased --- m ore
pleased , most pleased
◇下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式,即:既
可加-er/-est 也可加more/most
strict, often, friendly, clever
◇下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示“最高程
度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)
如:empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favourite, true, right, correct, extremely ...
◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。
误:Your English is better than me.
正:Your English is better than mine.
◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语,最常见的三大修饰
词是: a little, much, even 。
以下单词也可用来修饰:a ny, far, still, a lot, yet, rather 。
My sister is a little taller than me.
Their house is much larger than ours.
另外,名词短语也可修饰比较级,说明程度。
I ’ m three years older than he.
特别提醒:very, quite, too 不可修饰比较级。
◇避免重复使用比较级。
误:He is more kinder to small animals than I.
正:He is much kinder to small animals than I.
误:He is more cleverer than his brother.
正:He is cleverer than his brother.
◇比较要符合逻辑,在同一范围内比较时,避免将主语
含在比较对象中,这时需使用other 来排除自身。
误:China is larger that any country in Asia.
正:China is larger than any other country in Asia.
误:John studies harder than any student in his class.
正:John studies harder than any other student in his class.
正:John studies harder than any of the other students in his class.
正:John studies harder than anyone else in his class.
◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则,注意前后呼应。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
This is the third most popular song of Michael Jackson.
◇为避免重复,我们通常用that, those, one, ones 代替前面
出现的名词。
that 代替可数名词单数和不可数名词,those 代
替可数名词复数。
one 既可指人又可指物,只能代替可数名
词。
The weather in China is different from that in America.
The book on the table is more interesting than that( 或the one)on the desk.
A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
误:In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than it of Shanghai.
正:In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.
◇“否定词+ 比较级”相当于最高级。
- Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?
- I couldn't agree more. The idea sounds great to me.
Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier
than this. =This is the easiest thing.
◇比较级前一般不加冠词。
但表示两者中较突出者,且比较级
后又有名词或出现了
of the two ,这时比较级前一定要加the 。
He is the taller of the two.
Of the two jobs ,he chose the harder.
Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy?
试比较:
Which is larger, Canada or Australia?
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
She is taller than her two sisters.
She is the taller of the two sisters.
◇不含than 的比较级前可加不定冠词修饰,构成“a/an+ 比较级+单数可数名词”表示“一个更,, 的人/物”。
Why don’ t you use a sharper knife? 你为什么不用一
把更锋利的刀呢?
◇比较级than 后应用人称代词的主格,但非正式语体中常用
宾格。
He is taller than I/me.
◇为避免重复,比较级中同样的动词用助动词do, does, did
替代。
I spend less time doing homework than John does.
She tells more funny jokes than we do.
以下内容不是初中教学的重点,仅供拓展之用。
◇形容词most 前面没有the ,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”。
It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.
◇倍数表达法
▲ A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.
The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one.
这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大(高) / 这座新楼比
那座旧楼大(高)三倍。
▲A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.
Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大/ 亚洲比欧洲大三倍。
▲ A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.
Your school is three times bigger than ours. 你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。
用times 表倍数通常用
于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice 或double.
形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳
◇句型一:形容词或副词比较级+than ,
□注意事项:
该句型为比较级的最基本句型。
只要看到than ,即可确定前面使用比较级。
He is taller than I am.
The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl.
◇句型二:less + 形容词的原级+ than
□注意事项:
该句型表示“不如、不及”,特别需要注意的是,less
本身就是little 的比较级,后面必须跟形容词的原级,否定就
造成了比较级的重复使用。
This computer is less expensive than that one.
◇句型三:as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as
□注意事项:
该句型表示对比的两者程度相当,as 之间必须跟形容词
或副词的原级,决不能使用比较级。
此外,还要确定使用形容
词还是副词。
确定的依据就是根据第一个as 前的动词,如果是系动词(如be,感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel
等),那么就用形容词的原级,如果前面的动词是一般的实义
动词,那么就必须用副词的原级修饰动词。
This lesson is as easy as that one.
Lucy talks with old people as politely as her
sister.
特别提醒:as, as 之间也可以跟名词,句型如下:
☆a s + 形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+as
He is as kind a person as his father. 他和
他爸爸一样都是善良的人。
☆as + many/much+ 不可数名词/可数名词
复数+as
I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能
搬多少纸,我也能。
I have as many books as you do. 我的书和你
的一样多。
We’ ll give you as much help as we can. 我
们将尽我们所能给你帮助。
其它几个关于as , as 的句型:
☆a s , as one can :尽其所能
He began to run as fast as he could.
☆a s , as possible :尽可能
Please help us as quickly as possible.
☆a s soon as , 一,, 就,,
He will call me as soon as he comes here.
◇句型四:not as/so + 形容词或副词的原级+ as
□注意事项:
该句型表示“前者不如后者,, ”,往往可以与句型一和
句型二替换。
第一个as 可以换为so。
This classroom is not as bright as yours.
I cannot run as fast as you.
◇句型五:the + 形容词或副词最高级+ in / of / among + 比
较范围
□注意事项:
如果这里为副词最高级,前面的the 常常省略。
介词in
和of 的用法完全不一样。
in 表示“在某一范围内”,如:in the classroom ,in the world 。
of 表示“在同类之间”,o f
后面的词与主语同类,另名词前一般有冠词the 。
among表示“在(三者或三者以上)之间”,among后接代词或没有修饰
语的名词。
The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country.
Peter is the tallest of the six students.
This picture is the most beautiful among these.
◇句型六:one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式□注意事项:
one of 有三大考点:1. 后跟形容词最高级; 2. 后接可
数名词复数形式;3. 作主语时主语为one,谓语动词用单数形
式。
One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre
long.
◇句型七:比较级+and + 比较级/ more and more + 多音节
词的原级
□注意事项:
该句型表示“越来越,, ”,如果该形容词比较级构成形
式加er ,则用前面的句型;如果该形容词比较级加more构
成,则用后面的句型。
It is getting hotter and hotter.
The girl is becoming more and more beautiful.
◇句型八:the + 比较级+, , the + 比较级+,
□注意事项:
该句型意思为“越,, 就越,, ”,表示两种情况同时变化。
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
In the test, the more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
◇句型九:be different from
□注意事项:
该句型没有运用比较级,但也是对两者事物进行比较。
注
意前后比较需在同类事物中进行。
My schoolbag is different from yours.
◇句型十:the same as , / the same , as,
□注意事项:
该句型同样没有运用比较级,表示两者之间具有共同特
性。
注意这里的as 和same为固定搭配,不能随便变换。
I don ’ t want to buy the same things as Amy did. ◇句型十一:比较级+than + any other + 名词单数形式
□注意事项:
any other 后面跟单数名词,表示“任何别的”,即主语
在范围内,必须把自身从这一范围内除去,否则逻辑上不通。
如果主语不在这一范围内,那么要把other 去掉,只用any 即可。
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.
(上海在中国这个范围内,所以用any other )
Shanghai is larger than any city in Jiangsu. (上
海不在江苏,所以只需用any)
◇句型十二:比较级+than + the other + 名词复数形式
□注意事项:
该句型相当于any other + 名词单数形式,常用来进行同
义句改写。
该句型与句型十一虽然波表面上都是比较级,但实
际上相当于最高级。
以下三句表达的是同一个意思。
Daniel is the most hard-working student in our class.
Daniel is more hard-working than any other student
in our class.
Daniel is more hard-working than the other
students in our class.
特别提醒:表示两者(人或物)比较时,比较的对象应
是
同类事物,不同类的事物之间无法进行比较.
形容词副词比较级最高级练习题
(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long ______________________ wide _____________
fat __________________ __ heavy ________________________
slow _________________ ___ few ________________________ badly ________________ ___ difficult ____________________
far __________________ quickly
happy ________________ ___ unhappy ______________________ fast _________________ ___ wide ________________________ easy ___ small ________________________ large _______________ _ dirty ________________________ long _________________ ___ rude ________________________ busy _________________ hot ______________________
thin _________________ fat _____________________
few ___________ __ good / well
little _______________ busy ______________________
ill / poor / bad /
old __________________ __ thin _________________________ many / much slow
delicious
tidy _________________ ___ careful ______________________ hard _________________ ___ nice ________________________
brave ________________ ___ pretty ________________________ lazy _________________ ___ dirty _______________________ dry ______________________ busy __________________________
slim _____________________
(二)、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.Which is _________ (easy)to learn , fishing or swimming?
2.Shanghai is larger than ______ city in Sichuan.
3.In Changchun , the Jing Yue Forest Park is much _ (clean)than
that in the center of the city.
1.1t makes ________ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by
train
5.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me
a ____________ (large)one?
6.Xi'an is one of _________ (old)capital in China.
7. __________ (few)children there are in a
family, ____________ (good)their life will be.
8.It will be bad for your health to eat __ (much)food and
take _________ (little)exercise.
9.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English
is ___________ (useful)than before.
10.Of all his subjects, Tom is _________ (good)at English.
11.Who is _____________ (interested)in Chinese in your class at
the
moment?
12.Book II is ___________ (different)than Book IV.
13.The Great Wall of China is one of (great)wonders in the
world
14.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful)than before.
15.The weather in Fujian is better than ______ in Wuhan.
16.The texts in Book II are much easier than _____ in
Book IV.
17.The weather is getting __________ a nd ______________ (cold).
18.The ____________ (much),the _____________ (good).
19.The _____________ (much)you practice,
the _____________ (easy)it becomes.
20.Which lesson is _____________________ (difficult) in Book 2?
21.Alice writes ____________________ (carefully ) than I.
22.This story is __________________ ( interesting) than that one. 23.This kind of food must be _____________ ( delicious )than that one.
24.Beihai park is one of _______ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.
25.Who ’s _______________ (careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?
26.That is _______________ (easy) of all.
27.He is _________________ (clever )boy in the class.
28.John is _______________ ( short) than Tom.
29.She is ________________ (pretty)girl in the group.
30.Can you show me ________ (near) shop here?
31.This bridge is as _____ ( long) as that one, but it is much
______ (wide) than that one.
32.I thought English is one of _________ (important )subjects
in
middle school.
1..I am only one year ____ (young) than you..
34.Miss Chen is ____________________ than Mr. Wang. (popular)
35.The basketball _________________________ the baseball. (big)
36.Question A _____________________________________ Question
B. (important)
37.Toronto is _____________________________ city in Canada. (large)
38.Playing computer games is _____________________________
_______________ ____________________ of all the activities.(interesting).
39.The Nile( 尼罗河) is _____________________________
__________________ river in the world. (long)
40.Good health is ________ __________ __________ thing
life.
(important)
41.Taking a taxi is _______________________________ way to
get to the airport. (easy)
42.Test 1 is ____________________ of all the
tests.( difficult )
43.He is _______ than any other boy in the class.( clever)
44.She is _______________ than all the other students. (young)
45.The window is ________________ of the two. (narrow)
46.Where is the _________________ bus-stop? (near)
47.He is one of _________________________ Politicians. (famous)
48.Tom drives much _________________ than John. (careful)
49.The white flower is ______ (beautiful). The yellow flower is
_____________ (beautiful) than the white flower. The red
flower is the o f the three.
50.Which is _______________ (big),the sun, the moon or the earth?
51.Which is ______________ (beautiful), the black coat or
the
blue one?
52.This moon cake is ____________ (cheap) of all.
53.He is ________________ (strong) in the class.
54.English is ___________ (widely) spoken in the world.
(三)、翻译句子:
1.这本书比那本书好多了。
2.This book is __________________________ that one.
3.这块月饼大,那块更大。
______________________ T his mooncake is .That one
is ______ .
4.吉姆比他班里任何其他的同学年龄都大。
Jim is ______ _______ _________ ________ ______ in his class.
5. 所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。
T he pencil is ______ _______
.
6. 在学校里我们英语老师最忙。
Our English teacher is ____
_______ in our school.
7.两个男孩中李雷个子高些。
Li Lei is ____________________________ the two boys.
8.这个问题太容易了,大家都能回答。
The question is ________________ .Everyone can answer it.
9.黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellow River is
_________ river in China.
10. 梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新。
Meimei ’s hat is ____________________________ .
11.夏天上海比吉林热。
In summer it is ______ in Shanghai ___________ in Jilin.
八年级形容词和副词比较级、最高级专练一、写出下列形容词
与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long _______________
wide __________________ t hin __________________
heavy _______________________ slow ________________
few _________________
short _________________ b adly ____________________ far _____ quickly ____________ happy ________________ careful ________
二、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.She will be much _________ (happy) in her new class.
2.The short one is ______________ (useful) of the five.
3.His sister is two years _________ (young) than him.
4.This ruler is twice as ________ (long) as that.
5.The ________ (cheap) bags are usually the best ones.
6.Gold is much __________ (expensive) than iron.
7.The boy is not so ________ (interesting) as his brother.
8.Of the three girls, I find Lucy is ____ (clever).
9.Jack sings _________ (well), he sings __________ (well)
than Tom, but Mary sings ____________ (well) in her class. 10.John’ s parents have four daughters, and she is _______ (y
oung) child.
三、选择填空:
( ) 1.It is _ today than yesterday.
A. hot
B. more hot
C. hotter
D. much hot
( ) 2. This line is than that one.
A. not longer
B. more longer
C. much more longer
D. ma ny
more longer
( ) 3. Of the five toys, the child chose .
A. the expensive one
B. one most expensive
C. a least expensive
D. the most expensive one
( ) 4. Which do you like _ , coffee, tea or milk?
A. the best
B. better
C. the better
D. best
( ) 5. They bet to see who could run _ in the sports meeting.
A. the fastest
B. the faster
C. fastest
D. faster
( ) 6. This book is of all.
A. thinner
B. the thinner
C. more thinner
D. the thinnest
( ) 7. She looks _ than she really is.
A. the more younger
B. much younger
C.very younger
D. more younger
( ) 8. Our country is becoming __ .
A. more beautiful and more
B. more beautiful and beautif
ul
C. more and more beautiful
D. more beautiful and beauti
fuler
( ) 9.The earth is _____ the moon.
A.49 times as big as
B.49 times as bigger as
C. as 49 times big as
D. as big as49 times
( ) 10. This kind of drink is different .
A. and it is also better
B. and better than the other
C. but also than others
D. from the other, and better
四、翻译句子:
1、他比我大两岁。
He is _____________________________ than I.
2、今天比昨天冷得多。
It is ________________ t oday ____________ i t was yesterday. 3、这个故事不如那个有趣。
This story is __________________________ a s that one.
4、她的身体一天天好起来。
He is getting _________________________________ e very day. 5、他对英语越来越感兴趣。
He is becoming ___________________________________ Englis
h.
6、他吃的越多,就越胖。
The _______ he eats, the _____ he is.
一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:
1. nice ______________________
2. fat _____________________
3. slow ______________________
4. dry ______________________
5. busy ___________________
6. wet ________________________
7. much ______________________ 8. ill _____________________
9. little ____________________ 10. bad _____________________ 11. exciting ______________________________ 12. early ______
二、根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:
1.Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred but ________ (tall)
than Fred.
2.Yingtian is not as ________ (tall) as Yongxian.
3.Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming
looks _ (fat) than before.
4.Which is ______ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?
5.-- How ________ (tall) is Sally?
-- She’ s 1.55 metres _____ (tall). What about Xiaoling?
--She’ s only 1.40 metres ____ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the ____ (short) girl in the class.
6.He is _________ (bad) at learning maths. He is much
___________ (bad) at Chinese and he is the __________ (bad) at English.
7.Annie says Sally is the _____ (kind) person in the world.
6
8. He is one of the _________ (friendly) people in the class, I 10. 10. An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much
ob.
________ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the ___ (long) river in China.
(many)32. Which book is _____________ , this one or that one? (easy) 33. My room is ___________ than yours. (small) 34. Hainan is ____________ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 35. Skating is ___________ than swimming. (exciting) 36. Jim is __________ than all the others. (honest) 37. Things are getting ___ and _________ . (bad) 38. The higher you climb, the __________ it will be. (cold) 39. There are ____________ boys than girls in our class. (few)
40. Now his life is becoming ___________ and ____________
(difficult)
( ) 11. Mrs. Black has got instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse ( ) 12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with _ ___ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite ( ) 13. The house is _____ small for a family of six. A. much too B. too much C. very much D. so
( )
三、改错:
1. He is as taller as I am.
2. She is a little thiner than she looks.
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.
4. The girls study the better than the boy.
5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever
read.
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.
9. London is the bigger city in Britain. 14. Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall
( ) 15. ---What's your brother like? ---He is __ .
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school ( ) 16. The jacket was so ____ that he decided to buy it.
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheap ( ) 17. Our classroom is _____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
( ) 18. The earth is about___ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big ( ) 19. Your room is _____ mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister. 13. My room is not as _______ (big) as my brother 14. --How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. s . -- Is it _________ (difficult) than maths?
-- I don ’ t think so. 15. -- Annie plays the piano very _______ (well ). -- Sue plays it (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _______ (well). 16. Saturday is my _____ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting __ (fat) and (fat). 18. I thin k it ’ s too expensive. I d like a comes to school much 20. This book is not as __ 21. Your classroom is (early) than I. ____ (interesting) as that one. (wide) and than ours. 22. Practise as
23. The (much) as you can. (much), the 24. Nowadays English is subject. ) 1.This box is _____ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as h eavy as ) 2. When we speak to people, we should be _______ . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
) 3. This book is that one, but A. as difficult as; expensive e expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive pensive ____ than that one. B. as more difficult as; mor D. more difficult as; as ex (cheap) one.19. H ( e ) 4. I think the story is not so ___as that one. (brigh t) A. interesting B. interested C.
more interesting D. most interesting ) 5. His father began to work he was seven years old.
________ (good). ( important ) than any other
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while ) 6. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important
C. much more important
D. more much
important 25. Most of the students think a lion is much (dangerous) than a bear and it is the ___ animal in the world. (dangerous) 26. Mr. Smith is _______ m an in this office. (rich) 27. Winter is _______ season of the years. (cold)
28. This radio is not so ____ as that one. (cheap) 29. It is much ___________ today than yesterday. (hot) 30. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 31. people came to the meeting than last time. ) 7. This pencil is _ A. longest B. long ) 8. My mother is no ___ than that one.
C. longer
D. as long A. shorter ) 9. These
children A. more tall ler B. longer young. C. little D. few are ________ this year than they were last year. B. more taller C. very taller D. much tal ) 10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is__ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. muc think.
9. A dictionary is
much (expensive) than a story-book. Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than B h hot
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
( ) 20. Your room is ______ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
7
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
( ) 21. His father is _____ t han his mother.
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
( ) 22. Maths is more popular than .
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject
( ) 23. China is larger than _____ in Africa.
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other
country D. any country
( ) 24. Tom is stronger than _____ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy ( )
25. When spring comes, it gets __________ .
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
( )
26.By and by, _______ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D.
less and least
( ) 27. At last he began to cry _____ .
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
( )
28.When spring comes the days get _____ and nights _______ .
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D.
short er; longer
( ) 29. ______ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
( ) 30. ______ h e read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more
in teresting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more
interested
( ) 31. ______ y ou come back, _______ it will be.
A. The quicker; the best
B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
( ) 32. I like ___ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
( ) 33. The book is ______ o f the two.
A. thinner
B. the thinner
C. more thinner
D. the thin nest ( ) 34. Of the two cups, he bought _____ .
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
( ) 35. Which do you like ___ , tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
( ) 36. This work is _ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more
d ifficult
( ) 37. Which do you think tastes ___ , the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
( )
38. Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes lots of mis takes.
A. so careful as
B. as carefully as
C. carefully as
D.
as car eful as
( ) 39.
Now air in our town is than it used to be. Something must be d
one to it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather than
D. even w orse ( ) 40. I feel __ better than yesterday.
A. more
B. very
C. the
D. far
( ) 41. China has a large population than __ in the world.
A. all the countries
B. every country
C. any country
D.
any other country
( ) 42. I liked to play football when I was young .
A. So he was
B. So was he
C. So did he
D. So he did ( ) 43. The sick boy is getting _ day by day.
A. worse
B. bad
C. badly C. worst
( ) 44. This necklace looks __ and ________ sells ______ .
A. well, well
B. good, nice
C. nice, good
D. nice, well ( )
45. Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.
A. little B less C. few D. fewer
( ) 46. The population of Shandong is
_________ than that Sichuan.
A. smaller
B. larger
C. less
D. large
( ) 47. I didn ’t go shopping yesterday. He didn ’t .
A. so
B. either
C. too
D. neither
( ) 48. ______ delicious the food is!
A. How
B. how a
C. What
D. What a
( ) 49. What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.
A. better
B. best
C. very
D. well
( ) 50. Hainan is a very large island. It ’s the second
_____ island in China.
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
D. most large
( ) 51. If you want to book a round –
trip ticket, you’ lhl ave to pay $30.
A. more
B. other
C. the other
D. another
( ) 52. A horse is ____ than a dog.
A. much heavy
B. more heavier
C. much heavier
D. m ore
heavy
( ) 53. Which is ______ season in Beijing? I think it ’s spring.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. the best
五、用Of, than, in, as 填空。
1.This table is as big ______ that one.
2.The yellow book is bigger ________ the blue one.
3.Tom is the best student ________ the class.
4.This lesson is more interesting ________ that one.
5.This apple is the largest ________ all the apples 八年上册形
容词和副词比较级、最高级专练答案
一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
longer, longest; wider, widest; thinner, thinnest;heavier, heaviest;slower, slowest; fewer, fewest; shorter, shortest; worse, worst; farther, farthest; more quickly, most quickly; happier, happiest; more careful, most careful
二、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. happier
2. the most useful
3. younger
4. long
5. cheapest
6. more ex pensive
7. interesting
8. the cleverest
9. well, better, best 10. the you ngest。