外研版八年级上册英语教学课件-Module 2 Unit 3
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Daming: Well, Shanghai has a larger population. Betty: Really? And which city is older, Beijing or Shanghai?
Daming: Well, that’s a good question! They are both very old cities, but Beijing is older than Shanghai.
place
size population
old
small
new
large
Now work in pairs. Talk about your home town. Use the words in the word map to help you.
5 Complete the sentences with the
Daming: I see. New York is more famous than any other city in the US, right?
Betty: Yes, I think it is. And which Chinese city is bigger — Shanghai or Beijing?
形容词比较级（1）
1. 比较级定义：表示两者之间进行比较，一 个比另一个程度上更进一步。
2. 比较级变化规则： ① 一般在词尾加-er。如：
small — smaller old — older
②以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 –r。如：
large — larger fine — finer ③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有
big cold large old tall
3. Beijing is old but Xi’an is much _o_l_d_e_r___. 4. The US has a large population but India’s
population is _________. 5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is c_o_l_d_e_r_.
4 Complete the word map with the words
in the box. You need to use one word more than once.
big cold large new old small warm
cold
warm big
small
weather history
wide
The population of The population of
TianjiSnhenzhen is nSehwaenrgthhaai n Beijing.
small
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhou. Xi’an is older than Beijing. China is bigger than Australia. Tian’anmen Square is wider than others squares in China. The population of Tianjin is smaller than the population of Shanghai.
一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-er。 如：big — bigger hot — hotter ④以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词，把“y”变 “i”，再加–er。 如：busy —busier easy — easier
写出下列形容词的比较级。
1. short — __sh__o_rt_e_r 2. thin —t_h_i_n_n_e_r 3. early — _e_a_r_l_ie_r_ 4. red — _r_e_d_d_e_r_ 5. fine — __f_in_e_r__ 6. fat — __fa_t_t_e_r_ 7. cool — _c_o_o_l_e_r_ 8. big — _b_i_g_g_er_ 9. wet — _w__e_tt_e_r_ 10. dry — __d_r_i_er__
4. Harbin is _in__th__e_n_o_r_t_h_e_a_st_ of China and is a very busy city.
5. The weather in Beijing in autumn is _p_r_e_tt_y__g_o_o_d_.
6 Complete the passage with the correct
Possible answers The buildings in the village in Picture 1 are
older/smaller/lower than the buildings in the city in Picture 2.
The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer/higher/bigger/taller than the buildings in the village in Picture 1. In Picture 2, the roads are wider/busier than those in Picture 1.
Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 3 Language in use
外研·八年级上册
Language practice
It’s getting bigger and busier. It’s a newer city than Hong Kong. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. It’s taller than many other buildingces. Use the information in
the table.
Shenzhen
Beijing
new
Shanghai
Hangzhou
busy
Xi’an
Beijing
old
China
Australia
big
Tian’anmen Square
Other squares in China
3. 比较级的结构： (1)同级比较的结构：
as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“和……一样”。 not as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“不 像……那样”。 (2)比较级结构： 比较级 + than + 比较对象，表示“比…… 更……”。
1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
There are many famous monuments, memorials and museums in Washington DC. The Lincoln
Memorial is a grand wh尊it重e building. Millions of
tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln. In the National Air and Space Museum, people can see the command module of
big cold large old tall
1. Shenzhen was very small about thirty years 2. ago but it is mucbhig_g_e_r___ now. 3. This building is tall but that building is 4. mucthal_l_er____.
2. Tianjin is near Beijing, _o_n__t_h_e_c_o_a_s_t_ of the Bohai Sea.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast pretty good The population of
3. _T_h_e__p_o_p_u_l_a_ti_o_n__o_f _ India is smaller than that of China but bigger than that of Russia.
3. Shanghai has a(n) __l_a_rg_e_r_ population than Beijing.
4. Beijing is __o_l_d_e_r__ than Shanghai.
Tapescript: Daming: Is New York the capital of the US, Betty?
7 Listen and complete the sentence.
1. New York is a(n) __b_ig_g_e_r_and _b_u_s_ie_r_ city than Washington DC.
2. New York is more __f_a_m_o_u_s___ than any other city in the US.
Betty: That’s very interesting!
Around the world
Washington DC
Washington DC is the capital of the US. Located on the east coast, it is…b…es的t k首n都own for the White House, where the President of the US lives and works, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.
expressions in the box.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast pretty good The population of
1. Cambridge is a beautiful old English city. It _is__fa_m__o_u_s_f_o_r_ its university.
form of the words in brackets.
In my home town there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is (1)___o_l_d_e_r(old) and (2)____s_m__a_l(lesmr all) than the Palace Cinema. It is also (3)__w__a_r_m__er (warm) in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is Usually (4)___b__u_s_ie_(rbusy) than the Grand Cinema and the tickets are (5)__c_h_e__a_p_e(crheap)too.
2 Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
big busy high low old small tall wide
Now make comparisons. Write sentences. The buildings in Picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture 2.
Betty: No, it isn’t. Washington DC is the capital, but some people think the capital is New York because New York is a bigger and busier city than Washington DC.
Daming: Well, that’s a good question! They are both very old cities, but Beijing is older than Shanghai.
place
size population
old
small
new
large
Now work in pairs. Talk about your home town. Use the words in the word map to help you.
5 Complete the sentences with the
Daming: I see. New York is more famous than any other city in the US, right?
Betty: Yes, I think it is. And which Chinese city is bigger — Shanghai or Beijing?
形容词比较级（1）
1. 比较级定义：表示两者之间进行比较，一 个比另一个程度上更进一步。
2. 比较级变化规则： ① 一般在词尾加-er。如：
small — smaller old — older
②以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 –r。如：
large — larger fine — finer ③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有
big cold large old tall
3. Beijing is old but Xi’an is much _o_l_d_e_r___. 4. The US has a large population but India’s
population is _________. 5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is c_o_l_d_e_r_.
4 Complete the word map with the words
in the box. You need to use one word more than once.
big cold large new old small warm
cold
warm big
small
weather history
wide
The population of The population of
TianjiSnhenzhen is nSehwaenrgthhaai n Beijing.
small
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhou. Xi’an is older than Beijing. China is bigger than Australia. Tian’anmen Square is wider than others squares in China. The population of Tianjin is smaller than the population of Shanghai.
一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-er。 如：big — bigger hot — hotter ④以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词，把“y”变 “i”，再加–er。 如：busy —busier easy — easier
写出下列形容词的比较级。
1. short — __sh__o_rt_e_r 2. thin —t_h_i_n_n_e_r 3. early — _e_a_r_l_ie_r_ 4. red — _r_e_d_d_e_r_ 5. fine — __f_in_e_r__ 6. fat — __fa_t_t_e_r_ 7. cool — _c_o_o_l_e_r_ 8. big — _b_i_g_g_er_ 9. wet — _w__e_tt_e_r_ 10. dry — __d_r_i_er__
4. Harbin is _in__th__e_n_o_r_t_h_e_a_st_ of China and is a very busy city.
5. The weather in Beijing in autumn is _p_r_e_tt_y__g_o_o_d_.
6 Complete the passage with the correct
Possible answers The buildings in the village in Picture 1 are
older/smaller/lower than the buildings in the city in Picture 2.
The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer/higher/bigger/taller than the buildings in the village in Picture 1. In Picture 2, the roads are wider/busier than those in Picture 1.
Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 3 Language in use
外研·八年级上册
Language practice
It’s getting bigger and busier. It’s a newer city than Hong Kong. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. It’s taller than many other buildingces. Use the information in
the table.
Shenzhen
Beijing
new
Shanghai
Hangzhou
busy
Xi’an
Beijing
old
China
Australia
big
Tian’anmen Square
Other squares in China
3. 比较级的结构： (1)同级比较的结构：
as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“和……一样”。 not as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“不 像……那样”。 (2)比较级结构： 比较级 + than + 比较对象，表示“比…… 更……”。
1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
There are many famous monuments, memorials and museums in Washington DC. The Lincoln
Memorial is a grand wh尊it重e building. Millions of
tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln. In the National Air and Space Museum, people can see the command module of
big cold large old tall
1. Shenzhen was very small about thirty years 2. ago but it is mucbhig_g_e_r___ now. 3. This building is tall but that building is 4. mucthal_l_er____.
2. Tianjin is near Beijing, _o_n__t_h_e_c_o_a_s_t_ of the Bohai Sea.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast pretty good The population of
3. _T_h_e__p_o_p_u_l_a_ti_o_n__o_f _ India is smaller than that of China but bigger than that of Russia.
3. Shanghai has a(n) __l_a_rg_e_r_ population than Beijing.
4. Beijing is __o_l_d_e_r__ than Shanghai.
Tapescript: Daming: Is New York the capital of the US, Betty?
7 Listen and complete the sentence.
1. New York is a(n) __b_ig_g_e_r_and _b_u_s_ie_r_ city than Washington DC.
2. New York is more __f_a_m_o_u_s___ than any other city in the US.
Betty: That’s very interesting!
Around the world
Washington DC
Washington DC is the capital of the US. Located on the east coast, it is…b…es的t k首n都own for the White House, where the President of the US lives and works, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.
expressions in the box.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast pretty good The population of
1. Cambridge is a beautiful old English city. It _is__fa_m__o_u_s_f_o_r_ its university.
form of the words in brackets.
In my home town there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is (1)___o_l_d_e_r(old) and (2)____s_m__a_l(lesmr all) than the Palace Cinema. It is also (3)__w__a_r_m__er (warm) in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is Usually (4)___b__u_s_ie_(rbusy) than the Grand Cinema and the tickets are (5)__c_h_e__a_p_e(crheap)too.
2 Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
big busy high low old small tall wide
Now make comparisons. Write sentences. The buildings in Picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture 2.
Betty: No, it isn’t. Washington DC is the capital, but some people think the capital is New York because New York is a bigger and busier city than Washington DC.