2019高三非谓语动词精讲课件(共26张PPT)教育精品.ppt

1. The detective got off the subway,___________(leave) his luggage on her seat. leaving The detective got off the subway, but___________(leave) his luggage on her seat. left drink作谓语动词的各种形式： 主动：一般现在时________________________ drink / drinks 一般将来时___________________________ will drink 现在进行时________________________ am/is/are drinking 现在完成时__________________________ have/has drunk 一般过去时________________________ drank 过去将来时__________________________ would drink 过去进行时________________________ was/were drinking 过去完成时_________________________ had drunk 被动：一般现在时________________________ am/is/are drunk 一般将来时___________________________ will be drunk 现在进行时________________________ am/is/are being drunk 现在完成时__________________________ have/has been drunk 一般过去时________________________ was/were drunk 过去将来时__________________________ would be drunk 过去进行时________________________ was/were being drunk 过去完成时_________________________ had been drunk
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1.I decide_________(go)abroad next year. to go 2.He enjoys___________(play) computer games. playing 3.They ____________(listen) to music now. are listening 4.The student__________(listen) to music has a gift listening for physics. was taken 5.The thief_____________(take) by the policeman. 6.The thief ___________(take) by the policeman taken was an orphan. 7.A new swimming pool ___________________ will be built (build) in our school next year. 8.A new swimming pool__________________(build) to be built next year is named after the famous expert.
非谓语动词(一) (主宾表)
1.__________(know) everything is__________(know) nothing. Knowing/To know knowing/to know 2.________________(see)once is better than To see/Seeing __________________(hear)one hundred times.. to hear/hearing 3.Collecting ___________ (collect) information is of great importance to journalists. 4.1)____________ Smoking ( smoke ) is forbidden in the museum. 2)It isn’t good for you__________ to smoke ( smoke ) so much within two hours. 5.1)__________(listen) to folk music is my cousin’s hobby. Listening 2)__________(listen) to folk music last night made my sister To listen happy. 6.1)_____________ ( work ) out is beneficial to us. Working 2)It’s quite necessary for you_______ to work (work ) out for half an hour every day. 7.1)Our task is___________(equip) ourselves with knowledge equipping to get used to society. 2)Our task at present is _________ to equip ( skim ) the passage to find out the main idea.
写出destroy作非谓语动词的各种形式： to destroy destroying destroyed 基本形式：____________ ___________ _________ 不定式的被动式：to ______________ be destroyed 进行式:_______________ to be destroying 完成式:_____________________ to have destroyed 完成被动式:______________________ to have been destroyed 完成进行式:______________________ to have been destroying 现在分词/动名词的被动式:__________________ being destroyed 完成式:_______________ having destroyed 完成被动式:_________________ having been destroyed 下列动词(1.3.5.6.9.10 )是谓语形式( 2.4.7.8.11 )是非谓语形式： 1.draws 2. starring 3.will frown 4. having flown 5.was meant 6. are seeking7. to anger 8.being laid 9. are being sought 10. has chosen 11.having been met
1. I forget______________ to bring/bringing( bring ) my reference book.. 2. I regretted________________( not entertaining not entertain ) them to dinner. 3. I regret_________________ ( tell / inform ) you that the to tell/inform competition will be put off. 4. The castle needed___________________________ ( paint ). painting / to be painted 5. The drunken driver deserved___________________(punish). punishing/to be punished
8.1)It’s no good __________ ( eat ) your word. eating 2)It’s no use__________(defend)the murderer. defending 3)It’s no fun___________(do) nothing throughout the day. doing 9.1)There’s no__________ denying ( deny ) that the environment is getting from bad to worse. 2)There’s no____________ predicting ( predict ) what will happen to our globe. 3)There’s no____________(joke) about such matters. joking 10.1)It is foolish___________ you to act in this way. of 2)It is reasonable____________ us to give him a hand. for 11. 1)_____________________ Lucy's/His yawning (Lucy/ He yawn) constantly upset the speaker. 2)Would you mind_____________________________ my/me/John's/John greeting ( I/ John greet )the tramp?
1.The Japanese prefer________________ to bow / bowing ( bow ) when introduced to others. 2.The actor continued___________________ ( star ) in several to star / starring hit movies. 3.1)The underdog likes___________________ ( hike) . hiking 2)Will you like___________ ( hike ) with us this afternoon? to hike decide / determine, learn, want, expect / hope / wish, refuse, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, ask / beg, help afford struggle choose dare attempt consider / suggest / advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon, admit, delay/ put off, fancy, avoid, miss, keep / keep on, practise, deny, finish, enjoy / appreciate, can’t help, mind, allow / permit, escape, imagine, forbid, risk be used to, look forward to, lead to, devote to, stick to, object to, get down to, pay attention to, can’t stand (无法忍受), give up, feel like, insist on, put off, thank you for, apologize for, be busy (in), have difficulty / trouble (in), have a good / wonderful /hard time (in) like love hate start begin intend continue
1.The actor determined_____________( star) in the comedy. to star 2.The performer can’t afford____________ ( buy ) a costume. to buy 3.They are considering____________ convincing ( convince) the timid kid to go down slides. 4.Experts suggest____________ ( have ) a balanced diet. having 5.The kids in the poor areas look forward to_____________ receiving ( receive ) education. 6.1)On / Upon his_______ arrival ( arrive ), the specialist set about operating on the patient . 2)On/Upon___________(arrive) at the operating room, arriving the specialist set about operating on the patient.
非谓语动词是动词的一种形式，具有动 词的特性，它可以有自己的宾语，状语 等，还有相应的时态和语态变化。 非谓语动词形式有三种: 1.不定式(the infinitive) 2.动名词(the gerund) 3.分词(the particple) 1)现在分词(the present participle) 2)过去分词(the past participle)