2020高考英语非谓语练习
非谓语动词-2023年高考英语必考语法点精讲精练
With so much to exploVr-ee,dC表h宾in语e与se宾a补rc为ha被e动ol关og系is，ts且f表ee动l e作x已ci完te成d.
With the excavation cToomdpol（etteod常, 被Ch省i略ne）se表a动rc作h未ae完ol成ogists feel relieved.
between A and B.
的名词后作定语
Tips:
He is always the first (one) to come and the last (one) to leave.
Part Ⅰ 非谓语动词作定语
▪2. doing（动名词）
a walking stick a swimming pool Tips：常用于表被修饰名词的属性或功
fall in love with someone else. Predicative 表语；O-C宾补 When you feel hurt and your tears are going to drop,
please look up and have a look at the sky once belonging to us… Attribute 定语 He rushed out, shouting “You’re a liar.” Adverbial 状语
were/was done were/was being done had been done
had been being done
现在将来
will be/do
will be done
过去将来 would be/do
would be done
will be doing will be being done
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
2．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间，这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。
首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语，主语the boy与press是被动关系，但是与realize是主动，所以是现在分词做状语，选A。
3．The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A．starting B．being startedC．to start D．to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系，故排除B、D两项。
不定式作定语时，常表示动作尚未发生，故排除C项，此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示主动。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(重庆 ) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars.A． used B．having usedC． using D． use【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星斗来找到他们的路。
谓语动词是 can find，故 use 用非谓动词作陪伴状语，与逻辑主语birds 是主动关系，用此刻分词做陪伴状语，依据句意，use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时，用此刻分词的一般式。
应选C。
【点睛】陪伴状语是指状语从句的动作陪伴主句发生，它的特色是：它所表达的动作或状态是陪伴着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考取常常出现，本题观察的是分词做陪伴状语，分为此刻分词和过去分词，此刻分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义； He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件，希望获取更多的信息； He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他仓促进了大厅，后边随着两个警卫。
2．The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icywater.A． to have saved B． to save C． saving D． saved【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：这个女孩是有感恩之心的，不论何时她都记得我和我弟弟把她从冰水里救出的情况。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题1.Helping others brings us happiness.Helping others is considered a noble act.Helping others makes the world a better place.Helping others is everyone's responsibility.答案：第一句。
动名词短语Helping others 在第一句中作主语，表示“帮助他人这件事”。
第二句中Helping others 虽然也可作主语，但“被认为是高尚的行为”用is considered to be a noble act 更常见。
第三句中makes 后面通常接动词原形或者名词等，动名词短语Helping others 用在此处不太恰当。
第四句中Helping others 后面用is everyone's responsibility 也不太符合常见用法。
ing mobile phones in class is not allowed.Using mobile phones can affect students' learning.Using mobile phones has become a common phenomenon.Using mobile phones is bad for our eyes.答案：第一句。
Using mobile phones in class 这个动名词短语在第一句中作主语，表示“在课堂上使用手机这件事”。
第二句中can affect 前面用动名词短语不太合适，一般用To use mobile phones can affect students' learning. 第三句中has become 前面用动名词短语也不太符合常见用法。
2020原创高考英语语法测试4：非谓语动词
1.With his mother ________ him，he is getting on well with his work.A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped答案 C2．Jane went off to the party with her husband，________ a happy evening of wine，food and song.A．expected B．expectingC．to expect D．expects答案 B3．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing ________ should have attracted the local government's attention.A．solving B．solveC．to solve D．solved答案 D4．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A．being badly treatedB．treating badlyC．to be treated badlyD．to have been treated badly答案 D5．Who could have imagined such a sweettempered girl as Alice ________ such a thing?A．doing B．to do C．does D．do答案 A6．At the ________ news，all the women present burst out ________.A．disappointed；crying B．unexpected；crying C．unexpecting；to tears D．disappointing；tears 答案 B7．Rather than ________ for help from someone else，however difficult the task is，I prefer to complete itby myself.A．to ask B．askingC．ask D．to have asked答案 C8．The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10，________ our Chinese 15year waitA．to end B．endedC．ending D．ends答案 C9．That's the best way we should think of ________ the dying soldier.A．helping B．savingC．operating D．to save答案 D10．—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?—I lost my way in complete darkness and，________ things worse，it began to pour.A．making B．to makeC．having made D．made答案 B11．The examination results ________ in the speech of our headmaster delighted all of us.A．refer to B．referring to C．was referred to D．referred to答案 D12．—You should have thanked her before you left. —I meant ________，but when I was leaving，I couldn't find her anywhere.A．to do her B．to haveC．doing D．doing so答案 B13．—Who is the man that wants to see me?—A man ________ himself Mr.Stonebreaker.A．calling B．called C．calls D．is called答案 A14．When ________ if she would request a rise，the actress noted that money was not important. A．asked B．being asked C．having asked D．asking答案 A15．—Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not.He is said ________ the stage already as he has become an official.A．to have left B．to leaveC．to have been left D．to be left答案 A16．Faced with a bill for $10,000，________.A．John has taken an extra jobB．the boss has given John an extra jobC．an extra job has been takenD．an extra job has been given to John答案 A17．________ in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time.A．Left B．Being left C．Having left D．To leave答案 B18．He sent me the email，________ to get some further information for his research.A．hoped B．hoping C．to hope D．hope答案 B19．As I will be away for at least a year，I'd appreciate ________ from you now and then ________ me how everyone is getting along.A．hearing；tell B．to hear；tellC．hearing；telling D．to hear；to tell答案 C20．With everything she needed ________，she went out of the shop，with her hands full of shopping bags. A．bought B．to buy C．buying D．buy答案 A21．—We don't have enough dictionaries.What would you like to suggest?—How about four of us ________ one?A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared答案 C22．To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions________had used the products.A．whoever B．whoC．whichever D．which答案 A23．—Was yesterday's conference successful?—Not really.The number of ________ was much smaller than we had expected.A．people who attend B．people attended C．people attending D．people attend答案 C24．—What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room?—________ to go hiking with his brother.A．Having not been allowedB．Not having allowedC．Having not allowedD．Not having been allowed答案 D25．After the Shengzhou VI capsule touched down，two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth，thus again ________ China is a global space power. A．proved B．to proveC．to have proved D．proving答案 D26．The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________ after 11 p．m..A．to stay out B．stayed out C．staying out D．stay out答案 A27．At that time，he spent as much time as he could ________ the ancient statues which would be sunk in the river.A．paint B．to paint C．painting D．painted答案 C28．—I'd like to learn more about Expo 2012 Yeosu Korea. —Better try ________ the CCTV website，and you are likely ________ the information in no time.A．to visit；to get B．to visit；getting C．visiting；to get D．visiting；getting答案 C29．During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats，keep our eyes on our work，________ to anyone. A．and not speak B．instead of speaking C．rather than speak D．but could not talk 答案 A30．The teacher ________ at the desk ________ the exam papers.A．sat；to be correctingB．sat down；to correctC．sat；correctedD．was sitting down；correcting答案 B△非谓语动词测试(二)△得分：________1.—How can I improve my English?—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can. A．speaking B．speakC．to speak D．spoken答案 D2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields.A．to have considered B．consideringC．to consider D．considered答案 D3．After the flood，no house in the village ________. A．left standing B．was left to stand C．was remained standing D．remained standing答案 D4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.A．not take B．not to takeC．not to taking D．not taking答案 D5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.A．said B．to sayC．saying D．to have said答案 C6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.A．to take B．taking C．taken D．was taken答案 C7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.A．seeing；which B．see；whereC．see；which D．seeing；that答案 B8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off.A．taken B．takingC．to take D．being taken答案 A9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the longstanding problem of traffic jams of this area. A．Put B．PuttingC．Having put D．Being put答案 A10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.A．being suspected B．suspecting C．suspected D．to be suspected答案 C11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed. A．to find B．finding C．found D．find答案 A12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________.A．fascinating B．fascinatedC．being fascinated D．having fascinated答案 B13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball. A．Seen；covered B．Seeing；covering C．Seen；covering D．Seeing；covered答案 C14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.A．remind B．to remind C．reminded D．reminding答案 C15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laidoff workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.A．built B．to be built C．having been built D．being built答案 A16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave.A．typing B．typedC．to type D．to be typed答案 D17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you. A．Having B．TakeC．Having had D．To take答案 B18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.A．made to learning B．took in learning C．took to learning D．made to learn答案 D19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.A．To bring up B．To be brought upC．Brought up D．Bringing up答案 C20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.A．opened and closedB．to be opened and closedC．being opened and closedD．having been opened and closed答案 C21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?A．seated B．sit C．seat D．seating答案 A22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy. A．meeting；increasing B．to meet；increased C．meeting；increased D．to meet；increasing 答案 D23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________. A．a wallet was found on the groundB．a wallet appeared on the groundC．I found a wallet lying on the groundD．I found a wallet laid on the ground答案 C24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.A．looks B．lookingC．to look D．is looking答案 B25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.A．has B．have C．to have D．who have答案 B26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.A．blamed B．being blamedC．to be blamed D．blaming答案 A27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.A．listening to makeB．listened to makeC．being listened to to makeD．listening to be made答案 C28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.A．forcing B．to forceC．forced D．has forced答案 A29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset? —________ her new MP5 player.A．Lost B．Losing C．Because of losing D．As she lost答案 B30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.A．To arrive B．On arrivingC．As arrived D．While arriving答案 B第11页共11页。
2020年高考英语知识点汇编：非谓语动词
高考英语知识点：非谓语动词一、单项选择1.The two passengers occupying seats were reported from taking trains for 180 days.A.to be bannedB.to have been bannedC.being bannedD.having been banned【答案】B【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：据报道，占据座位的两名乘客被禁止乘坐火车180天。
be reported to have done sth.“被报道已经做某事”，且句子主语The two passengers和ban之间是被动关系，所以这里用动词不定式完成式的被动式，故选B。
2.The civil war broke out in Libya, ______ to the instability of the international oil price．A. to contributeB. contributedC. having contributedD. contributing【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：利比亚爆发了内战，造成国际油价不稳定。
contributing to the instability of the international oil price，现在分词在句中作结果状语。
contribute to造成，选D。
3.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.A.dated from; muchB.dated from; wellC.dating from; muchD.dating from; well【答案】3.D【解析】考查非谓语动词和副词。
句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。
date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。
2020届全国卷高考英语-非谓语动词写作
3. Only stimulated by money to do better in exams, students will never learn the importance of study. (2010年基础写作)
2.A small plane crashed into a hill. It killed all four people on board.
A small plane crashed into a hill, killng all four people on board.
3.Because the world is changing fast, we have something new to deal with.
5.Hearing the news, I felt sad.
四. 用适当的非谓语动词形式翻译下列句子： 1.当他醒来时，他发现自己被锁在一间黑屋子里。
lock 2.与他的成就相比，我自觉惭愧。
compare with; achievement 3.由于眼睛被一条毛巾捂着，他不知道自己到底
在哪里。
E . ① I like s_w_i_m_m__in_gvery much . ( swim ) ② I don't like t_o_w__at_c_h_ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③ He never likes _b_e_p_r_a_is_edat the meeting . ( praise ) ④ I feel like __go_i_n_g__ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤ Would you like _t_o_g_o__ with me ? ( go ) F . ① The man _sp_e_a_k_i_ngat the meeting now is from
2020高考英语一轮非谓语动词复习题及答案
Ⅰ.单句填空用所给动词的适当形式填空，并熟读下面句子，体会非谓语动词的用法。
1．Simon made a big bamboo box ________ (keep)the little sick bird till it could fly.2．His first book ________ (publish)next month is based ona true story.3．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (study) abroad.Her parents are old.4．Sarah pretended to be cheerful，________ (say)nothing about the argument.5．I had great difficulty ________ (find)the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.6．It rained heavily in the south，________ (cause)serious flooding in several provinces.7．The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ (weigh)less than 40 pounds must be in achild safety seat.8．I noticed a man ________ (sit)at the front.9.He spat it out，________ (say)it was awful.10．She wished that he was as easy ________ (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume. 11．For example，the proverb，“plucking up a crop ________is based on the following story.(help)it grow”，12．Finally，I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house while she was gettingme ________ (settle)into a tiny but clean room.13．I can't stand ________ (work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ (stop)talking while sheworks.14．As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ________(repair)．15．Isn't it time you got down to ________(mark) the papers?16．Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set)up some schools for poor children. 17．Tsinghua University，________ (found)in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.18．Li Jian put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ (remind)of his own dreams.19．________ (offer)an important role in a new movie，Andy has got a chance to become famous.20．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________(lose)for words.21．Claire had her luggage ________ (check) an hour before her plane left.22．I'm calling to enquire about the position ________ (advertise)in yesterday's (China Daily)．23．Alexander tried to get his work ________ (recognize) in the medical circles.24．________ (see)from the top of the tower，the south footof the mountain is a sea of trees.25．A great number of students ________ (question)said they were forced to practise the piano.26．At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind，________(realize)that he could do nothing to help.27．Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures，some ________(have)a life span of around 20 years.28．I had great difficulty ________(find)the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.29．________(approach)the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.30．________(look)at my classmates' faces，I read the same excitement in their eyes.答案 1.to keep 2.to be published 3.studying4．saying 5.finding 6.causing 7.weighing 8.sitting 9．saying 10.to please 11.to help 12.settled13．working；to stop 14.repairing/to be repaired15．marking 16.setting 17.founded 18.reminded19．Offered 20.lost 21.checked 22.advertised23．recognized 24.Seen 25.questioned 26.realizing 27．having 28.finding 29.Approaching 30.Looking Ⅱ.语篇填空，根据短文语境，在空白处填入动词的适当形式Recently in the US，more students prefer __1__(leave)the campus and study in a foreign country forhalf or one year.Some people may be __2__(frighten)：communicating in a foreign language，leaving friends and adjusting to a new environment are very difficult for students__3__(study)abroad.However，the experience students have abroad is often impossible to gain at their home universities.there is so much __4__(do)．I'm hoping __5__ “Globally，(go)somewhere and experience something I wouldn't getat home，”a s tudent who intended __6__(study)abroad said.It was said that the increase had something to do withthe universities' promise that they encourage students __7__(study)overseas.The universities have been really good about saying that students need __8__(go)abroad.Some people believed that the __9__(increase)interestwas simply the result of individual (个性的)growth within students.“I think that students are continuing __10__(recognize)the value of an international experience，”one said.“I'm very proud of this generation.Students that return from foreign countries bring back a sense of global awareness that other studentswant__11__(experience)．For many American students，some of the most important lessons abroad are those __12__(experience)outside the classroom.Students canhave deep opinions.Even very small cultural difference can surprise the students.答案 1.to leave 2.frightened 3.to study 4.to do5.to go6.to study7.to study8.to go9.increased/increasing10.to recognize11.toexperience 12.experienced。
2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词 解析版
2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词【2020年】1.（2020·新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66．(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。
故填to find。
2.（2020·新课标I卷）I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.【答案】frying改为fried【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我喜欢吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。
动词fry与tomatoes之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词作定语，故将frying改为fried。
3.（2020·新课标I卷）My mom told me how to preparing it【答案】preparing改为prepare。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我妈妈告诉我如何准备这道菜。
分析句子可知，“how+不定式”作told 的宾语，to是不定式符号，后应接动词原形，故将preparing改为prepare。
4. （2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth 63．(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.【答案】coming【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。
句中谓语动词为represent，所以这里为非谓语动词。
名词earth与come back to之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。
2020高考英语非谓语动词改写句子精选试题
2020高考英语非谓语动词改写句子精选试题I、将下列句子转换为非谓语的句子1、Personally, I think the boy who is sitting at the table is a very hard-working student.→Personally, I think the boy ____________________ is a very hard-working student.2、just then, the teacher found that the boy student was cheating in the exam.→just then, the teacher_________________________________ in the exam.3、when we saw the elderly excited, we all felt very delighted.→ _________________________________, we all felt very delighted.4、I am an outgoing girl, and I get along well with my classmates.→_____________________________, I get along well with my classmates.5、the boy passed the exam, which made his parents very happy.→the boy passed the exam,______________________________.6、I was encouraged by what he had said and was determined to study harder than before.→_________________________________, I was determined to study harder than before.7、my English teacher entered the office and he was followed by two students.→my English teacher entered the office,_______________________8、when he was asked about his family , he made no answer.→_________________________________, he made no answer.9、we got up early so that we could catch the first bus.→____________________________________, we got up early.10、our school is surrounded by trees and it is very beautiful.→________________________________，it is very beautiful.- 1 -11、because there was nothing to do, we set out to play computer games.→_________________________________, we set out to play computer games. 12、if everything is considered, our news plan will be more practical.→____________________________, our news plan will be more practical.II .单句改错1.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection. 2.When we are happy, we would like share our happiness with others, making them know our enjoyment. 3.She managed to finding a job as a waitress in a teahouse. 4.We were making dumplings together with the old, talking and laugh. 5.I agree that get my own place and becoming independent are two important ways for me to preserve privacy. 6.I failed pass the English test last term because I was not good at English. 7.Moreover, it may make communicated effectively with others face to face less. 8.I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family. 9. So far we have organized varieties of activities on English learning, such aswatching English films and get together with foreign students. - 2 -9.Attracting by the beautiful sight, I decided to go out to take some photos. 11. I am writing to express my congratulations to you on your winning first place inthe English Speech Competition holding recently. 12. She was so independent while live far from her family and quite helpful toChinese. 13. I kept remind myself, “If I try my best, I won’t feel regretful, whatever the resultis.” 14. The result is that some young people are willing to change jobs frequently, seekhigher salaries or more interesting positions. 15. As a result, I had no choice but focus on my study. 16. Feel nervous and shy, I forgot almost everything. 17. His father told him it was no use cry and promised that after reaching home, he would buy him a new pair of shoes. - 3 -。
2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词 原卷版
2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词【2020年】1.（2020·新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66．(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.（2020·新课标I卷）I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.3.（2020·新课标I卷）My mom told me how to preparing it4. （2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth 63．(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.5. （2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifs and you see them many times 65．(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.6. （2020·新课标II卷）They are easy 68．(care) for and make great presents.7. （2020·新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67．(find) the well-known painter.8. （2020·新课标III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69．(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.9.(2020·山东卷) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves (they) living at a different time in history or43．(walk)through a rainforest.10. (2020·浙江卷) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60．(change)lives.11. (2020·浙江卷)Later，they learned to work with the seasons (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，63．(make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.12. （2020·江苏卷）Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with13．（2020·天津卷)___________in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A．Having completed B．Being completedC．Completed D．Completing14.（2020·天津卷)The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection ____________ economic growth.A．to be promoted B．being promoted C．promoting D．to promote15．（2020·天津卷)______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A．To help B．Helped C．Helping D．Being helped【2019年】1.【2019·江苏卷】__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy2.【2019·天津卷】____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned3.【2019·江苏卷】China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized4.【2019·天津卷】The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare5.【2019·新课标I卷】Modem methods ___of__ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area.6.【2019·新课标I卷】Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,…7.【2019·新课标II卷】All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.8.【2019·新课标II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.9.【2019·新课标II卷】Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ___declared__(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.10.【2019·新课标II卷】When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was ___a__ joke.11.【2019·新课标III卷】On our way to the house，it was raining ___so__ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ___62___ (get)there.12.【2019·新课标III卷】On the last day of our week-long stay，we _were invited__(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，___70___(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.13.【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ___59___ (cycle) to school on dark mornings,…14.【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ___63___ (wear) the uniform.15.【2019·北京卷】Nervously ___2___ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to _myself_(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.【2018年】1.【2018·北京】_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2.【2018·北京】During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3.【2018·北京】Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4.【2018·天津】I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying5.【2018·天津】I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take6.【2018·江苏】Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held bymarket analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding7.【2018·新课标I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.8.【2018·新课标I卷】My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.9.【2018·新课标II卷】Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ___64___ (improve) water quality.10.【2018·新课标III卷】I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____64____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel____65____(challenge).11.【2018·新课标III卷】Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.12.【2018·浙江卷】I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.【2017年】1.【2017·天津卷】The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed2.【2017·天津】I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught3.【2017·江苏卷】Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing4.【2017·北京卷】Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved5.【2017·北京卷】Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent【2016年】1.【2016·北京】________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked。
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题08-非谓语动词(含答案)
专题八非谓语动词重难点分析动词分两种：一、谓语动词；二、非谓语动词。
非谓语动词是高考的重点，几乎是每年的必考点。
追踪这几年高考英语可以发现，主要考查了非谓语动词的一般用法和含义，但是题目的设计注重了情景化，结构较为复杂，考生应予以重视，并下大力气掌握非谓语动词的用法。
一、非谓语动词的分类、构成与功能一览表非谓语形式构成特征和作用时态和语态否定式复合结构不定时to do,to be doing,to have done,to have beendoingto be done,to have beendone在to、动名词、分词前+not/neverfor sb. to dosth.具有名词、副词和形容词的作用，在句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语、状语、宾补(在let, make, see, feel, notice等动词后作宾补时不带to)分词现在分词doing,having donebeing done,having beendone具有副词、形容词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、状语、宾补(常用在see, find, feel,keep, get, have等动词之后) 过去分词done动名词doing,having donebeing done,having beendonesb.’s doing具有名词的作用，在句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语二、作宾语的非谓语动词比较情况常用动词只接不定式作宾语的动词或短语hope, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happenwould like, take steps/measures/actions, make up one’s mind, try one’s best, make efforts to只接动名词作宾mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, avoid, risk, resist, consider语的动词或短语feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth,be busy, pay attention to, stick to, adapt to两者都可以意义基本相同begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue (接不定式多指具体的动作，接动名词多指一般或习惯行为)need, want, allow, require (接动名词主动形式是表示被动意义，若接不定式则应用被动形式)意义相反stop to do 停止做手中的事，去做另外一件事stop doing 停止正在做的事意义不同remember/forget/regret to do (指动作尚未发生)；remember/forget/regret doing (指动作已经发生)go on to do (接着做另外一件事)go on doing (接着做同一件事)try to do (设法；努力去做)try doing (试着做)mean to do (打算做；企图做)mean doing (意思是；意味着)can’t help (to) do (不能帮忙做) can’t help doing 忍不住/禁不住要做三、非谓语动词作宾语补足语的区别类别常见动词与宾语的逻辑关系及时间概念例句不定式ask, beg, expect, get, order, tell, want,wish, encourage (接带to的不定式) 主谓关系；强调动作将发生或已经完成I expect them to win thegame.have, notice, see, watch, hear, feel, let,make, observe, listen to (接不带to的不定式)I heard him call meseveral times.现在分词notice, see, watch, hear, find, keep, have,feel, observe, catch (即：感官动词和使役动词)主谓关系；强调动作正在进行，尚未完成I found her listening tothe radio.过去分词动宾关系；动作已经完成，多强调状态We found the villagegreatly changed.四、现在分词和过去分词的用法对比分类项目现在分词过去分词例句意义表示主动意义表示被动意义I can hear him singing.I can hear the song sung in English.动作所表示的动作一般在进行中所表示的动作已完成China is a developing country while America is adeveloped one.语义意思为“令人……”意思为“感到……”It is an exciting match, so we are excited.五、特别提示1. 关于不定式(1) 不定式作介词宾语时，如前面有实义动词do(各种形式)，则不定式不带to；否则不能省略to。
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A．writing B．to writeC．written D．being written【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这本书写得既清楚又意味深长，该书激励了那些希望寻求自己的答案的学生的自信心。
根据write与the book是被动的关系，所以要用过去分词作状语。
故选C。
2．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty. A．promote B．promotedC．promoting D．to promote【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题考查的非谓语动词的固定搭配“get+过去分词”，如“get burnt”被烫伤，get paid获得报酬；本句中的get promoted获得提拔。
句意：在等待着背提拔的机会的时候，Herry全力以赴地尽好自己的责任。
故B正确。
3．Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
4．Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A．writing B．to writeC．written D．being written【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级分析练习题30题
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级分析练习题30题1.Having a smart phone has become a necessity in modern life, but ______ too much time on it can be harmful.A.spendingB.to spendC.spentD.having spent答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，B 选项to spend 通常表示具体的某一次动作，而这里强调一种普遍的行为；C 选项spent 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项having spent 表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，此处没有这样的先后关系。
A 选项spending 动名词作主语，表示一般的行为，符合题意。
2.The development of artificial intelligence brings both opportunities and challenges. ______ how to use it properly is crucial.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Having learned答案：A。
考查非谓语动词作主语。
B 选项to learn 强调目的或将来；C 选项learned 是过去分词不能作主语；D 选项having learned 表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，这里没有先后关系。
A 选项learning 动名词作主语，表示一般的行为，符合题意。
3.______ online games for a long time can affect students' studies and health.A.PlayingB.To playC.PlayedD.Having played答案：A。
考查非谓语动词作主语。
B 选项to play 表示目的或将来；C 选项played 是过去分词不能作主语；D 选项having played 强调动作发生在谓语动词之前，此处不合适。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级单选题30题
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级单选题30题1._____ good exercise is important for health.A.TakingB.TakenC.TakeD.To take答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，排除C。
“taken”表示被动，不符合题意。
“to take”通常表示目的或将来，而这里强调的是“做运动”这个行为本身，所以用“taking”动名词形式作主语。
2.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，所以选“reading”。
3._____ carefully is necessary when doing experiments.A.ObserveB.ObservingC.ObservedD.To observe答案：B。
非谓语动词作主语，“observe”的动作发出者是人，应该用主动形式，所以选“observing”。
4.He suggested _____ a picnic on Sunday.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has答案：B。
“suggest doing sth”是固定搭配，所以选“having”。
5._____ to music can help you relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.ListenedD.To listen答案：B。
非谓语动词作主语，“listen”的动作发出者是人，用主动形式，“listening”动名词作主语。
6.Have you read the book written by the famous author?答案：written。
本题考查非谓语动词作定语。
book 与write 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词written。
2020高考英语 非谓语动词专题训练(11) 精品
2020高考总复习（11）：非谓语动词专题训练1. _____ is a good of exercise for both the young and the old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk2. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _____ could be heard outside theclassroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close3. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard4. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _____ for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished5. It was______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. being repaired6. Nelson Mandela spent his time ______ in prison thinking about how to continue his fightfor the black people’s freedom.A. lockingB. to lockC. being lockD. locked7. Tom thinks it hardly any use ______ with his brother, for he is a person not easily ledby the nose.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talked8. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ______ wrong.A. to turnB. to turningC. to turnedD. to be turned9. Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ______music may becausing hearing loss in many people.A. enjoyB. to enjoyC. enjoyingD. enjoyed10. Peter received a letter just now ______his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say11. He walked in, _________ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and satdown in silence.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried12. ________ for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous.A. having ignoredB. Having been ignoredC. to have been ignoredD. to be ignored13. _______ to the consumers, more and more advertisers are using images of pop stars intheir ads.A. AppealedB. to appealedC. appealingD. to be appealed14. — What’s the matter with you?—_______ the heavy suitcase, my waist was hurt unexpectedly.A. Having carriedB. CarriedC. While carryingD. While I was carrying15. ________with enough instruments necessary for the experiment, these scientists areexpecting to finish it ahead of time.A. To be suppliedB. to suppliedC. supplyingD. supplied16. _________from the operation, the patient had to stay in hospital for another twoweeks.A. Having not fully recoveredB. Having not been fully recoveredC. Not having fully recoveredD. Not having been fully recovered17. _________ in China once a year, the National Day is one of the most popular festivalsin China.A. CelebratingB. CelebratedC. Having celebratedD. Having been celebrated句子改写：把下列复合句改写为非谓语形式1. When she was walking in the park, she saw an old friend.2. As they were blind, how could they see the elephant?3. As he had been there many times, he offered to introduce the history of the country.4. After they rebuilt this way, these temples look even more beautiful.5. As he is a tailor, he knows what to do with this material.6. The girl who is working at the loom is my sister.7. As it was stormy that day, he got to school very late.8. As he was no tall enough, he couldn't reach for the apple.9. While he was reading the book, he nodded from time to time.10. Most of the assistants who are working in this shop are young people.11. Look round when you cross the street.12. When he heard the news, he got terrified.13. As he had no money, he couldn't buy the coat.答案及解析单选选择1. B。
新高考2020届英语试卷---非谓语动词(原卷word版 )
第二讲非谓语动词在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Last year, for example, ________(celebrate) the festival, hundreds of yoga enthusiasts from India and China gathered on the Great Wall in Beijing.2. According to some experts, people form first impressions______ (base) first on how you look, then on how you sound, and finally on what you say.3. Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes_____(use) machines.4. She says the shoes ________(produce) by the machine are not of the some quality as handmade ones .5. It is worth _______(note) that hot spring industry has gained fame in Datong city thanks to its rich hot spring resources in the surrounding counties.6. He lost his temper. I stood rooted to the ground,______(wonder) whether to stay or leave .7. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely_______(refresh), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.8. Neat and tidy make-up. Add all of this up and you are well on the way to______(create) a good first impression.9. As for his future plans, the courier said he would stick to________(recite) poems.10.But on World Hunger Day, let us not forget that with over 815,000 people still________(live) in daily food insecurity, we still have a long way to go before we can safely say that no child goes to bed hungry most nights .11. However, the moth tried to fly higher and farther from the door and got _______(trap) ina spider's web .12. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog . As a result, we improve ourselves while________ (organize) our microblogs.13. The visitors to Britain may find the most marvelous place _______(enjoy) the local culture is in a traditional pub.14. For grocery stores, they suggest ________(encourage) shoppers to buy more produce by offering samples of fruit and vegetables to them upon their entering the store!15. Many means had been tried but none of them was good enough ________(catch) the rats.16. The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that the speakerhad their name_______(write) on within five minutes .17.His parting gift included over 1,000 dumplings and 150 liters of soup and a number of sweet notes_______(hide) around the house.二、考点一非谓语动词作状语1.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨三中一模，65)Peking opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(剧团）, and wide influences,________________ (make)it the leading opera in China.2.(2019黑龙江大庆质检三，63)________________(inspire)by the sparrow hawk(鹰）circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it "bamboo sparrow".3.(2019黑龙江大庆质检三，67)In the Song Dynasty,people loaded gunpowder on a kite________________(attack) the enemy by flying it into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.4.(2019辽宁辽南协作体二模，63)They lose weight for a while , only ________________( gain ) more when they stop the program .5.(2019陕西咸阳二模，43)In China,more and more couples get married on that very day, ____________ (add) romance to their promises.6.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特二模，65)________________fear)he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to her Mr.Right, Fu arranged the surprise photo shoot.7.(2018重庆4月调研，69)On the other side,many Chinese systems have been created ________________(earn) money.考点二非谓语动词作定语1.(2019吉林辽源二模，62)The event serves not only as an spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance________________ (celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.2.(2019陕西汉中一模，49)The food________________(prepare)in this way keeps its fresh flavor and it is this flavor that attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.3.(2019吉林四平一中二模，62)As he unwrapped the gift,he saw that it was a book _______( name) The Greatest StoryEver Told.4.(2019黑龙江大庆一中二模，61)For many people,especially those ________________(live) in the old parts of the towns ,this is undoubtedly a problem.5.(2019吉林普通高中三调，67)Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________________(call) caffeinism.6.(2019黑龙江大庆一中二模，66)It is expected by the end of this year there will be about 10,000 overnight parking spaces________________(provide) by government departments and institutions.7.(2018东北三省三校一模，61)Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and________________(make) stronger, are collectively referred to as theGreat Wall.考点三非请语动词作宾语、补语、主语、表语1.(2019吉林辽源二模，70)It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without________________(consider) their social status.2.(2019吉林长春质检二，66)They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them________________ (finish) before the early frosts.3.(2019陕西咸阳一模，68)For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became ________________(identify).4.(2019新疆乌鲁木齐二诊，70)Some shops,like department stores, want to open for business, but many have been taken to court by local councils for ________________(break) the law.5.(2019吉林省吉林市一模，48)But if you do find it difficult________________(fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening .6.(2019陕西宝鸡中学三模，61)Goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life and goals allow you________________(make)your life happen.7.(2019辽宁鞍山一中三模，62)So I attempted________________(translate) through the things they were familiar with.三、(用所给动词的适当形式填空）Do you like 1 (travel)? 2 (stay)healthy while 3 (travel)can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. Here are the tips you need 4 (make) your trip much easier.Make sure you have got a 5 ( sign ) passport and a visa .Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport ! Make two copies of your passport identification page . This will help a lot if your passport 6 ( steal ) . Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives . Carry the other with you in a separate place from your passport.Read the public announcements or travel warnings for the countries you plan 7 ( visit ) . Get yourself8 ( inform ) of local laws and customs of the countries to which you are travelling Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程）with family or friends at home so that you can be 9 (contact) in case of an emergency. Do not accept packages 10 (give) from strangers. Do not carry too much money or unnecessary credit cards. If you make enough preparations, you will succeed. Have a good time!。
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Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空（v-ing/v-ed/to do的不同时态）1．When we saw the road ___________ (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 2．The engine just won't start. Something seems ____________ (go) wrong with it.3．___________ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.5．___________ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.6．___________ (struggle) with depression, eating disorders and alcohol abuse for years, he now understands how important being healthy is.7．The poor girl appeared so frightened. She must have seen something ____________ (frighten) on her way home.9．There are more than 740 million Chinese ___________ (expose) to second-hand smoking in public places now.10．Amy, please tell the people seated and ___________ (wait) for their turns to come to my office five minutes later.11．—Any danger for the patient ___________ (operate) on by Dr. Smith?—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.12．His first book ____________ (publish) next month is based on a true story.13．Yan'an, a city ___________ (locate) in northern Shaanxi province, has seen great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.14．Experts insist that packets of cigarettes come with a health warning ___________ (attach) to them. 15．It is said that sixty percent of all energy __________ (produce) in the world today is being lost as waste heat.16．The quarrel ____________ (lead) to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.II.语篇填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)I live in a village __1__ (locate) in the west of He Bei Province. __2__ (surround) by green trees, my house feels cool in summer. My father is a farmer, who is the first __3__ (get) up in the morning in my family. __4__ (dress) in simple clothes, he looks __5__ (refresh). I love eating the fresh fruit and vegetables __6__ (grow) by my father. __7__ (taste) nice, the fresh fruit and vegetables sell well. __8__ (make) them grow well, my father has brought in __9__ (advance) technology. __10__ (absorb) in looking after his fruit trees and vegetables, my father seldom has a good chat with our neighbours.Ⅲ.直击高考1．__________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.2．In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ___________ (hide) within the work. 3．To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study __________ (conduct) in Australia in 2012.4．I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ___________ (work) with students.5．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary. 6．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, __________ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.7．_________ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.8．Much time __________ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 9．Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ________ (take) good care of at home.10．__________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.11．__________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.12．Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it __________(perform) live is quite another. 13．The park was full of people, __________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.14．__________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.15．When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave.16．__________ (absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.17．_________ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.18．_________ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. 19．Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way __________ (use) the sun and the stars. 20．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students __________ (talk) over what is bothering them. 21．The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras __________ (return) to our shop for quality problems.22．Last night, there were millions of people __________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 23．Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _________ (appoint) to guard her.24．Today there are more airplanes _________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies. 25．There's a note pinned to the door _________ (say) when the shop will open again.26．The manager was satisfied to see many new products ___________(develop) after great effort.27．For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying __________ (connect)．28．Children，when _____________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 29．___________(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.30．While waiting for the opportunity to get ___________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty. 31．There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ___________ (stare) at the night sky.32．It's quite hot today. Do you feel like _________(go) for a swim?33．__________ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. 34．__________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.35．—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ___________ (find) out more about it, visit this website.答案与解析1．blocked句意：当我们看到马路被大雪堵住时，我们决定在家度过假期。