英语国际音标表
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英语国际音标表
48个英语音标(国际音标)
元音单元音
前元音[i:] [i] [e] [æ]
中元音[ʌ] [ə:] [ə]
后元音[u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:] 双元音
开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]
集中双元音 [iə] [εə] [uə]
辅音爆破音
清辅音[p] [t] [k]
浊辅音[b] [d] [g]
摩擦音
清辅音[f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h]
浊辅音[v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]
破擦音
清辅音[tʃ] [tr] [ts]
浊辅音[dʒ] [dr] [dz]
鼻音(浊辅音) [m] [n] [ŋ]
舌则音(浊辅音) [l] [r]
半元音(浊辅音) [w] [j]
[i:] e meat/meal/beat/bead/beach/peach/wheat meet/feet/feed/feel/teeth/weed/beef
[i] bit/bitch/fish/pick/pig/which/kid/quick tidy/ready/baby repeat/recovery/remind [ə:] word first/third/quirk/bird nurse/purse/hurt/hurdle nerd heard [ə] father/mother/worker/older/anger actor/doctor/factor
[e] met/bed/beg/wet/wed/fed/whether feather/weather/meadow
[æ]fat/act/bad/mad/dad/have/had/pad/rabbit/carry/marry/happy half laugh
[a:] r far/bar/mark/hard/market/father/part/partner heart half laugh
[ʌ] puzzle/but/hug/much/cut/puff/ mother/worry touch/tough
[u:] food/mood/tooth/smooth/boot/moon/noon/too/noodle/ two
[u] do/wood/good should/would
[ɔ:] or/door/for/core/boring/norm/poor/sore/pork/horse talk/walk/tall/mall four dawn daughter/fault/naughty/aught/taught/caught bought/fought
[ɔ] not/hot/pot/doctor/moth/modern/bother/bottle/pocket
[ei] a make/take/gave/taste/waste/native paid/pain/maid/laid/faith
weight/neighbor may/gay
[ai] i tidy/wide/five/high why/my/ buy/guy height pie
[ɔi] boy/enjoy/toy/soy oil/boil/foil/hoist/toilet/noisy
[əu] o hope/nose/poke/old/sold/cold/hold/told/fold/both/mode row/mow/flow/bowling [au] mouth/doubt/house/south cow/how/wow/now/down
[iə] ear/fear/dear/hear/tear/gear deer/beer/peer here
[εə] air/hair/fair/pair wear/bear/pear mare/hare where
[uə] tour lure
[ʃ] she/shop/short/shot/shut/shit/shirt/fish sure luxury [θ] thank/third/thirsty/thud/thorough/Thursday
[ð]than/though/thus/mother/father/other
[f] find/five/fly/fault laugh/tough photo/phone/elephant [v] vet/voice/violent
[w] wet/word/will/was why/where/which
[ʒ] genre bourgeoise [r] river/rise/rank/read/role/ride/orange [tʃ] child/chicken/check/choose/chance/Richard/ recharge
[tr] try/tree/transport/translate/trade/trace
[ts] bits/fits/gets/
[dʒ] orange/cage/forge/vegetable edge/bridge/ridge
[dr] drive/dry/drink/dress/address/drag/draft
[dz] beds/words/friends/birds/adds
[j] u/usual yes/yellow/yell/yam/yard/yield。