2021年仁爱版中考英语复习 第一部分·第十五课时·九年级上 Unit 1
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2.The man under the tree can't be Mr. Smith. He ___h_a_s__ gone to New York for advanced studies. 3.I left home at 18. I have been ____in___ this city for five years.
18.Her family and friends support her in ___ta_k_i_n_g___ part in the singing competition.(take)
考点4 support的用法
好题在线
19.In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money _s_u_p_p_o_r_ti_n_g__ the family.(support)
(1)作动词,表示"帮助;支持;拥护;抚养;资助;支撑"。常见搭配有:support sb./sth.支持某人/某物;support sb. in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上支持某人。如: •I'll remember the important people who helped and supported me — my teachers and my friends.我将记住那些帮助过和支持过我的重要的人——我 的老师们和我的朋友们。[2019孝感中考]
have gone to
→
"到某地去了",人不在说话现场,还未回来,可能在 去的途中、在目的地或在返回的途中。
have been in
→
"在某地待着",强调从过去到现在一直待在某地, 表示状态,其后常跟表示"时间段"的状语。
考点1 have been to的用法
•They have been to Shanghai only once.他们只去过一次上海。 •―Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. 听!琳达正在隔壁房间拉二胡。 —It cannot be Linda. She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle. 不可能是琳达,她 去上海看望她的叔叔了(还没有回来)。[2020宜昌中考] •—How delicious the meal is!Did Kangkang's mother cook it? 这顿饭真美味!是康康 的妈妈做的吗? —It can't be her. These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there. 不可 能是她。这些天她一直待在一个贫困的村子里帮助那里的人。[2020铜仁中考]
考点3 manage的用法
好题在线
11.—Amazingly, I've __m__a_n_a_g_e_d__to finish the project by myself. —There you are! I told you it was easy.(manage)
12.—The summer holiday is on the way. We'll have more freedom. —I agree with you. But we should __l_e_a_r_n_t_o__m_a_n_a_g_e__o_u_r_t_im__e___(学会管理 我们的时间).
考点1 have been to的用法
好题在线
4.Don't wait for Jane to have dinner with us. She has __g_o_n_e_ home already. 5.我从来没去过成都,我很期待去那里旅行。 I'm really looking forward to visiting Chengdu as I __h_a_v_e__n_e_v_er__b_e_e_n___.
"have been to..."表示"曾经去过某地(已经返回了)"。如: Where have you just been? 你刚才去哪里了?
考点1 have been to的用法
妙辨异同
"曾经去过某地",强调往返的经历,现在已经回来 have been to → 了。其后可接次数,也可和ever,never,just等连用。
第一部分 考点知识过关
第十五课时 九年级上 Unit 1
目录
• 考点1 have been to的用法 • 考点2 spare的用法 • 考点3 manage的用法 • 考点4 support的用法 • 考点5 encourage 的用法 • 考点6 hardly的用法
考点1 have been to的用法 语境拓展 I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去过黄山。
15.My cousin has learned a lot about the __m_a_n_a_g_e_m__e_n_t__ skills since he became the leader of the school football team.(manage)
考点4 support的用法
10.We've got a __sp_a_r_e__ car, if you'd like to use.
考点3 manage的用法
语境拓展 How do they manage it?他们是怎么完成它的? (1)作动词,意为"完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)"。常见搭配:manage to do sth.设法做成某
考点1 have been to的用法
易失分点
当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here, there 和home等时,to要省略。
考点1 have been to的用法
好题在线
1.I don't believe the young man's words that he has __b_e_e_n__ to the moon twice. He must be joking.
13.Although I fell over many times, I managed __t_o_s_k_a_t_e___ at last.(skate)
考点3 manage的用法
好题在线
14.I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the _m__a_n_a_g_e_r_. (manage)
考点4 support的用法
好题在线
16.—Congratulations, Bob. You finally made it. —Thank you so much. I couldn't succeed __w_i_t_h_o_u_t_ your support.
17.Tom would try to find a job as soon as possible to support __h_im__s_e_lf__.(he)
事。如: The doctors and nurses managed to save the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine. 尽管没有足够的药物,医生和护士仍然设法拯救了病人的生命。[2020苏州中考] (2)作动词,意为"经营;管理(公司、商店、组织等)",还可表示"合理安排,有效使用(金钱、时 间等)"。如: The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by himself.这个男孩开始住校并 学着独自管理时间。[2020上海中考] (3)拓展:manager (n.)经理,管理者 management (n.)经营,管理(不可数名词)
考点2 spare的用法
(2)作动词,意为"抽出;腾出(时间、金钱或人手等)"。常见搭配:spare sb./sth. to do sth.腾出……做……。如: It's very kind of you to spare me so much of your time.你真是太好了,为我抽出 那么多时间。
8.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly. Always __s_p_a_r_e__ some more time to understand things better.
考点2If possible, keep a __sp_a_r_e__ pair of glasses in case what you're using now is broken or lost.
考点2 spare的用法
语境拓展 Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time.看戏和听收音机是他们闲暇时的主要活动。
(1)作形容词,意为"空闲的;不用的;备用的"。常见搭配:in one's spare time在 某人的空闲时间。如: •My brother often gives up his spare time to help me with my spoken English.我哥哥经常花费他的空闲时间来帮助我学习英语口语。[2020 淮安中考] •You could sleep in the spare bedroom.你可以睡那间空着的客房。 •Bring a pair of shoes and some spare clothes.带一双鞋子和一些备用的衣服。
20.They are raising money in __su__p_p_o_r_t _ of the project to help more children receive education.(support)
21.We should support our government ___i_n____ their efforts to protect the environment.
考点2 spare的用法
好题在线
6.No matter how busy you are, you should always spare some time _t_o_h__a_v_e a rest and enjoy every moment of your life.(have)
7.I think we should spend as much time as we can reading __i_n___ our spare time.
考点4 support的用法
(2)作名词,表示"支持;拥护;帮助;赞助;支撑物"。常见搭配有:in support of 支持;with sb.'s support在某人的资助/支持下。如: •We should be thankful to them for their support.我们应该对他们的帮助 心怀感激。[2020山西中考] •Only a few people spoke in support of the plan.只有几个人表示支持这 一计划。 •With your support, we can help these young people.有了你们的资助,我 们就能帮助这些年轻人。
语境拓展
The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless but more needs to be done.多年来,每个国家的政府都致力 于帮助无家可归的人,但是还有更多(事情)需要去做。
18.Her family and friends support her in ___ta_k_i_n_g___ part in the singing competition.(take)
考点4 support的用法
好题在线
19.In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money _s_u_p_p_o_r_ti_n_g__ the family.(support)
(1)作动词,表示"帮助;支持;拥护;抚养;资助;支撑"。常见搭配有:support sb./sth.支持某人/某物;support sb. in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上支持某人。如: •I'll remember the important people who helped and supported me — my teachers and my friends.我将记住那些帮助过和支持过我的重要的人——我 的老师们和我的朋友们。[2019孝感中考]
have gone to
→
"到某地去了",人不在说话现场,还未回来,可能在 去的途中、在目的地或在返回的途中。
have been in
→
"在某地待着",强调从过去到现在一直待在某地, 表示状态,其后常跟表示"时间段"的状语。
考点1 have been to的用法
•They have been to Shanghai only once.他们只去过一次上海。 •―Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. 听!琳达正在隔壁房间拉二胡。 —It cannot be Linda. She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle. 不可能是琳达,她 去上海看望她的叔叔了(还没有回来)。[2020宜昌中考] •—How delicious the meal is!Did Kangkang's mother cook it? 这顿饭真美味!是康康 的妈妈做的吗? —It can't be her. These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there. 不可 能是她。这些天她一直待在一个贫困的村子里帮助那里的人。[2020铜仁中考]
考点3 manage的用法
好题在线
11.—Amazingly, I've __m__a_n_a_g_e_d__to finish the project by myself. —There you are! I told you it was easy.(manage)
12.—The summer holiday is on the way. We'll have more freedom. —I agree with you. But we should __l_e_a_r_n_t_o__m_a_n_a_g_e__o_u_r_t_im__e___(学会管理 我们的时间).
考点1 have been to的用法
好题在线
4.Don't wait for Jane to have dinner with us. She has __g_o_n_e_ home already. 5.我从来没去过成都,我很期待去那里旅行。 I'm really looking forward to visiting Chengdu as I __h_a_v_e__n_e_v_er__b_e_e_n___.
"have been to..."表示"曾经去过某地(已经返回了)"。如: Where have you just been? 你刚才去哪里了?
考点1 have been to的用法
妙辨异同
"曾经去过某地",强调往返的经历,现在已经回来 have been to → 了。其后可接次数,也可和ever,never,just等连用。
第一部分 考点知识过关
第十五课时 九年级上 Unit 1
目录
• 考点1 have been to的用法 • 考点2 spare的用法 • 考点3 manage的用法 • 考点4 support的用法 • 考点5 encourage 的用法 • 考点6 hardly的用法
考点1 have been to的用法 语境拓展 I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去过黄山。
15.My cousin has learned a lot about the __m_a_n_a_g_e_m__e_n_t__ skills since he became the leader of the school football team.(manage)
考点4 support的用法
10.We've got a __sp_a_r_e__ car, if you'd like to use.
考点3 manage的用法
语境拓展 How do they manage it?他们是怎么完成它的? (1)作动词,意为"完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)"。常见搭配:manage to do sth.设法做成某
考点1 have been to的用法
易失分点
当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here, there 和home等时,to要省略。
考点1 have been to的用法
好题在线
1.I don't believe the young man's words that he has __b_e_e_n__ to the moon twice. He must be joking.
13.Although I fell over many times, I managed __t_o_s_k_a_t_e___ at last.(skate)
考点3 manage的用法
好题在线
14.I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the _m__a_n_a_g_e_r_. (manage)
考点4 support的用法
好题在线
16.—Congratulations, Bob. You finally made it. —Thank you so much. I couldn't succeed __w_i_t_h_o_u_t_ your support.
17.Tom would try to find a job as soon as possible to support __h_im__s_e_lf__.(he)
事。如: The doctors and nurses managed to save the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine. 尽管没有足够的药物,医生和护士仍然设法拯救了病人的生命。[2020苏州中考] (2)作动词,意为"经营;管理(公司、商店、组织等)",还可表示"合理安排,有效使用(金钱、时 间等)"。如: The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by himself.这个男孩开始住校并 学着独自管理时间。[2020上海中考] (3)拓展:manager (n.)经理,管理者 management (n.)经营,管理(不可数名词)
考点2 spare的用法
(2)作动词,意为"抽出;腾出(时间、金钱或人手等)"。常见搭配:spare sb./sth. to do sth.腾出……做……。如: It's very kind of you to spare me so much of your time.你真是太好了,为我抽出 那么多时间。
8.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly. Always __s_p_a_r_e__ some more time to understand things better.
考点2If possible, keep a __sp_a_r_e__ pair of glasses in case what you're using now is broken or lost.
考点2 spare的用法
语境拓展 Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time.看戏和听收音机是他们闲暇时的主要活动。
(1)作形容词,意为"空闲的;不用的;备用的"。常见搭配:in one's spare time在 某人的空闲时间。如: •My brother often gives up his spare time to help me with my spoken English.我哥哥经常花费他的空闲时间来帮助我学习英语口语。[2020 淮安中考] •You could sleep in the spare bedroom.你可以睡那间空着的客房。 •Bring a pair of shoes and some spare clothes.带一双鞋子和一些备用的衣服。
20.They are raising money in __su__p_p_o_r_t _ of the project to help more children receive education.(support)
21.We should support our government ___i_n____ their efforts to protect the environment.
考点2 spare的用法
好题在线
6.No matter how busy you are, you should always spare some time _t_o_h__a_v_e a rest and enjoy every moment of your life.(have)
7.I think we should spend as much time as we can reading __i_n___ our spare time.
考点4 support的用法
(2)作名词,表示"支持;拥护;帮助;赞助;支撑物"。常见搭配有:in support of 支持;with sb.'s support在某人的资助/支持下。如: •We should be thankful to them for their support.我们应该对他们的帮助 心怀感激。[2020山西中考] •Only a few people spoke in support of the plan.只有几个人表示支持这 一计划。 •With your support, we can help these young people.有了你们的资助,我 们就能帮助这些年轻人。
语境拓展
The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless but more needs to be done.多年来,每个国家的政府都致力 于帮助无家可归的人,但是还有更多(事情)需要去做。