河南仁爱版中考英语 第1课时 七年级(上) Units 1~2

→ pleased (adj.)高兴的 → pleasant (adj.)令人愉快的;舒适的 → be pleased with 对……感到满意 42.help(v.&n.)→ helpful (adj.)有用的;有帮助的 → helpless (adj.)无助的 → help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 → can't help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事 → with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
必备知识梳理
词汇拓展 1.China(n.)→ Chinese (n.& adj.)中国人;汉语;语文;中国的;中国人的;汉语 的 2.Canada(n.)→ Canadian (adj.& n.)加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人 3.America(n.)→ American (adj.& n.)美国的;美国人 4.Japan(n.)→ Japanese (adj.& n.)日本的;日本人的;日语的;日语;日本人
→ better (比较级)更好的(地) → best (最高级)最好的(地) → be good at 擅长…… → be good for 对……有好处 29.old(adj.)→ older (比较级)年长的;较旧的 → elder (比较级)年长的;年纪较大的 → oldest (最高级)最年长的;最旧的 → eldest (最高级)最年长的;年纪最大的 30.high(adj.)→ height (n.)高度;身高
well (good). 5. Thanks (thank) for helping me with my English. 6.He has (have) long hair, so his teacher asked him to have it cut this morning. 7.In China, Children's (child) Day is on June 1st. 8.Long time ago, people used bread to correct pencil mistakes, but now we use
→ unhappy (反义词)不高兴的;伤心的 37.much(adv. & det.)→ more (比较级)更多;更多的 → how much 多少钱 38.one(num.)→ first (序数词)第一 → once (adv. & conj.)一次;曾经;一旦 39.two(num.)→ second (序数词)第二 → twice (adv.)两次;两倍 40.three(num.)→ third (序数词)第三 41.please(v.)→ pleasure (n.)快乐,愉快,满意
31.big(adj.)→ bigger (比较级)更大的 → biggest (最高级)最大的 32.long(adj.)→ length (n.)长;长度 33.wide(adj.)→ widely (adv.)普遍地;广泛地 34.different(adj.)→ difference (n.)差别;差异 → be different from 与……不同 35.strong(adj.)→ strongly (adv.)强烈地 36.happy(adj.)→ happiness (n.)愉快;幸福 → happily (adv.)快乐地;高兴地;幸福地
18. ...years old ……岁
情景交际 Talking about names,places of birth and telephone numbers(谈论姓名、出生地 及电话号码) 1.—My name is Sally. Where are you from (你来自哪里)? —I'm from Canada. 2.—What's your telephone number? —It is 6807-5335. Talking about ages,classes and grades(谈论年龄、班级和年级) 3.—I am twelve years old.How old are you?
语法 1.人称代词和物主代词 2.指示代词 3.特殊疑问句4.have的一般现在时 5.冠词(a,an)的用法 6.名词所有格
话题 Unit 1 Making New Friends(结交新朋友) Unit 2 Looking Different(看起来不同)
词汇语境运用
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2018山东青岛改编)— Whose (who) baseball is this? —It belongs to Tony. 2.(2018山东临沂改编)It is very helpful (help) for me to have conversations with friends in English every day. My speaking skills have certainly improved. 3.When you feel unhappy, you can spend time with your friends (friend) and share your feelings and thoughts with them. 4.I have many good friends who truly care about me and help me solve problems
7.—What color is that T-shirt? —It's red. Talking about possessions(描述物品所属) 8.—Whose cap is it,then? —It's Sally's. 9.—Whose bananas are these? —They're their bananas/theirs.
→ speaker (n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 20.have(v.)→ has (第三人称单数)有;吃,喝;经受;经历 → have to 不得不 → had (过去式/过去分词) 21.know(v.)→ knew (过去式)知道;认识;了解 → known (过去分词) → be known for 众所周知 → be known as 以……而著名 → knowledge (n.)知识;学问
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
15.see(v.)→ saw (过去式)遇见;看到;明白;理解 → seen (过去分词) → see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 16.teach(v.)→ taught (过去式/过去分词)教;讲授 → teacher (n.)老师;教师 17.spell(v.)→ spelled/spelt (过去式/过去分词)拼写 18.let(v.)→ let (过去式/过去分词)让 19.speak(v.)→ spoke (过去式)讲;说(某种语言);谈话 → spoken (过去分词)
22.act(v.)→ actor (n.)演员 → action (n.)行动→ take action 采取行动 → actress (n.)女演员 e(v.)→ came (过去式)来;来到 → come (过去分词) → come in 进来 → come true 实现 24.give(v.)→ gave (过去式)给 → give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
熟词生义 1.excuse(n.) 借口;辩解 (v.)原谅;宽恕 2.book(n.)书(v.) 预订,订(房间、车票等) (n.)名字(v.) 命名 ;给……取名;叫出……的名字 4.telephone/phone(n.)电话,电话机 (v.) (给……)打电话 5.ruler(n.)直尺; 统治者 6.face(n.)脸(v.) 面对 7.orange(n.)柑橘;橙子;橘黄色(adj.) 橘黄色的
→ given (过去分词) 25.buy(v.)→ bought (过去式/过去分词)买 26.think(v.)→ thought (过去式/过去分词)想,认为;思考 → think of 想起 → think about 考虑 →thought(n.)想法,看法,主意 27.find(v.)→ found (过去式/过去分词)找到 → find out 查明 28.good(adj.)→ well (adv.)好地;令人满意地;充分地
—I am twelve, too. 4.—What class are you in? —I'm in Class Four,Grade Seven. Describing appearances and clothes(描述外貌和衣服) 5.— What does she look like (她长得什么样)? —She is tall and she has short brown hair. 6.— You look the same (你们长得一模一样). —That's right.We have black hair and black eyes. Identifying colors(辨别颜色)
9. look like 看起来像 10. look at 看着 11. next to 紧邻 12. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 13. want to do sth. 想要做某事 14. excuse me 劳驾,请原谅(尤其是引起陌生人的注意) 15. look different 看起来不一样 16. look the same 看起来一样 17. in black 穿着黑颜色的衣服
8.right(adj.)正确的;右边的(n.)右边 (adv.) 立刻,马上;向右;恰当地 right now立刻 9.dress(n.)连衣裙(v.)打扮;穿着;给……穿 dress up打扮 dress oneself给自己穿衣服
重点短语 1. make friends 交朋友 2. work in groups 小组工作 3. match...with... 把……与……搭配 4. make up 编(故事、对话等) 5. begin with 以……开始 6. very much 非常,很 7. in English 用英语(表达) 8. be/come from 出生于,来自
5.England(n.)→ English (n.& adj.)英语;英语的;英格兰的;英格兰人的 6.family(n.)→ families (pl.)家族;家庭 7.friend(n.)→ friendly (adj.)友好的 → be friendly to sb. 与某人友好 → friendship (n.)友谊,友好,友情 8.foot(n.)→ feet (pl.)脚;英尺 → on foot 步行 9.knife(n.)→ knives (pl.)小刀 10.color(n.)→ colorful (adj.)五彩缤纷的
11.photo(n.)→ photos (pl.)照片 → take photos 照相 12.police(n.)→ policeman (n.)男警察 → policewoman (n.)女警察 13.thank(v.)→ thankful (adj.)感谢的;感激的 → thank you 谢谢你 → thanks to 多亏,由于 14.meet(v.)→ met (过去式/过去分词)结识;遇见;相逢 → meeting (n.)会议;集会;会面
erasers (eraser). 9.—Who is your favorite actor (act)? —Jackie Chan.
10.Please pass me the first (one) dictionary from the left in the bookcase. 11.Mr. Smith is from Canada, but he can speak Chinese (China) very well. 二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 photo,be,my,help,say,think color,family,meet,please 1.—Where are the two man from? —They're from England. 2.I just hid behind my father and never said anything. 3.(2017青岛改编)Her ways of solving problems are different from mine .