黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题

黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题
第一部分：听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题）
1. Where does the man want to go?
A. A bank.
B. A bus stop.
C. A park.
2. When is Paul’s birthday party?
A. July 11.
B. July 12.
C. July 13.
3. Where is the man going to spend his Christmas?
A. In his brother’s.
B. In his mother’s.
C. In his sister’s.
4. How are the woman’s parents?
A. They’re very healthy.
B. They’re seldom ill.
C. They’re ill now.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. A couple.
C. Colleagues.
第二节（共5小题）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does David like to do when he is online?
A. To look up some useful information.
B. To look for something interesting.
C. To communicate with his friends.
7. What does the woman do?
A. She is a worker.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a researcher. 听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。

8. Why does the woman turn to the man?
A. Because she is not interested in English.
B. Because she is not good at learning English.
C. Because she has no time to do English exercises.
9. How does the woman usually learn English?
A. By remembering basic knowledge.
B. By reading English novels.
C. By doing lots of exercises.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. To recite each text in her textbook.
B. To spend more time on English.
C. To change her learning method.
第二部分：笔试
第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。

11.The book we are using ________ of seven modules, the seventh of which is Revision.
A. consists
B. is consisting
C. is consisted
D. will be consisted
12. It was _______ that no one was killed in the accident.
A. fortunate
B. embarrassed
C. frustrating
D. amusing
13. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Tom managed to _______ a good answer.
A.put up with
B. keep up with
C. come up with
D. go through with
14. —It’s a long time _______ I saw you last time.
—Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time _______ we see each other again.
A.since; before
B. when; when
C. since; when
D. before; since
15. —Who is the man _______ by a group of students over there?
—A professor _______ research on physics.
A.surrounded; did
B. surrounded; doing
C. surrounding; did
D. surrounding; doing
16. The quality of education in this small school is better than _______ in some
larger schools.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. this
17. Marty _______ really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by
Friday.
A. worked
B. has been working
C. had worked
D. has worked
18. On seeing the _______ scene, the little girl was so _______ that she burst out crying.
A. frightening; frightened
B. frightened; frightening
C. frightening; frightening
D. frightened; frightened
19. It is reported that the United States uses _______ energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice
B. twice much
C. twice much as
D. twice as much
20. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly
accepted it.
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished
D. was finished
第二节：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A
We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors. " "Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them, "the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?"
Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining.
She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you."
Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever. " "You saw her, Mum?"
"Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush."
21.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was _____
A. to clean the floor
B. to please the nurse
C. to see a patient
D. to surprise the story-teller
22. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?
A. It is a children's hospital.
B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.
C. The conditions there are very bad.
D. The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.
23. Which of the following words best describes Mum?
A. strange
B. warm-hearted
C. clever
D. hard-working
B
Have Fun with Funny Faces
Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. It is small enough to fit in your hand, but you can do so many things with Funny Faces!
With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy
smile, or you can make a sad face. If you want to show
an angry face, you can make it appear to
be fierce. The eyebrows (眉毛) move up and down, the eyes
turn from side to side, and the ears move slightly.
It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces, by yourself or with your friends, make up stories about the different faces, put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it.
A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars. It is a super toy that every child should have. Buy Funny Faces today! You will find it in many stores in your city or town.
And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. It is a special case for your toy. You will not find this case in stores. Here is all you have to do:
●Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box. It writes “A Great New Toy!”
●Write your name and address on a piece of paper.
●Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box.
Act today! This offer is good only until June 30.
24. According to the passage, what is Funny Faces?
A. A kind of toy.
B. A box.
C. A special show.
D. A picture.
25. With Funny Faces, we can ________.
A. make our friends angry
B. write names and address
C. shape a mouth into a smile
D. turn our eyes from side to side
26. Why does the author write this passage?
A. To tell us how to get a free gift.
B. To encourage us to buy Funny Faces
C. To show us how to enjoy Funny Faces.
D. To advise us to put on an interesting show.
27. We can see the passage is ________.
A. a story
B. a news report
C. a letter
D. an advertisement
C
The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well.
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colors in meats and other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.
28. According to this passage, we can know _____.
A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat
B. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat
C. cancer was discovered in 1945
D. science has made food unfit to eat
29. Things that are used to keep colors in meats are _______.
A. harmful
B. useless
C. helpless
D. dangerous
30. People use additives _____.
A. to make food more unfit to eat
B. to improve the color and taste of the food
C. to change the color of the food
D. to take off the diseases of the food
31. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.
B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.
C. "The practice continues" means "things are still going on like that".
D. We needn't take care of what we eat.
D
Helping children notice their interests can be a fun and exciting time for parents. You will be able to participate in several different things to help your children widen their interests and develop connections with other children. Your children need to identify their interests so they can make friends and start planning out their future. Some interests will be able to help your children get scholarships （奖学金）to college and they can even help them with their careers some day.
Children need to use their imagination and expand their learning ability. During the summer months, enroll（使加入）your children in summer youth camps that teach a variety of programs. Tell them that they need to participate in at least 3 classes to see if there is something they really enjoy. If they still are resistant after that time, allow them to enroll in a different program that they want to try. Some children need to attend the class more than once to determine if they are comfortable there and if they really like it.
Ask your children if they would like to bring along a brother or sister or friend
with them to the new activity. When children have to face new challenges, it is often easier for them to do so if they have someone else with them, it will help to reduce their unwillingness and anxiety.
When you take them to a place with other children, help them make friends. Children learn from your behavior and they may not understand how to approach other children. Seeing that their parents are comfortable with one another, they will let down their guard and may have an easier time socializing with other children of their ages.
32.What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to help children get scholarships.
B. How to help children find new friendships.
C. How to help children develop wider interests.
D. How to help children develop their learning ability.
33.A child needs to participate in at least 3 class because_______.
A. it can help him make more friends
B. it can help him find his real interest
C. he won’t easily get bored in different classes
D. he can develop learning ability in different classes
34.Bring a brother or sister or friend to a new activity can help a child_______.
A. deal with new challenges easily
B. enjoy more happy time
C. learn more new skills
D. get rid of loneliness
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Parents should leave their children in a new environment.
B. It’s easy for children to socialize with other children of their ages.
C. Children prefer to make friends with children older than themselves．
D. Parents play an important role in helping their children make friends．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability, money, and time.__36__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? __37__
2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? __38__ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3. __39__ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start.__40__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of __41__ others. The little acts of __42__ give you opportunities
to provide service for others. They can make you remember how __43__ it feels to be kind and helpful.
We __44__ in a rural (乡村的) area. Most of what we __45__ is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the __46__ is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few __47__ of living there is the lack of __48__ public services，such as rubbish collection，which is common in the __49__.
A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is __50__ rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) __51__ voice, “There’s some rubbish，Daddy—__52__ the car！” And if we have time，we will often get out of our car and pick it up. __53__ it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we __54__it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere.
One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He __55__ his head and smiled，“I saw you doing this with your family.It’s a good __56__ to protect our environment.”
There are many other ways to __57__ kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar，visit __58__ old people in the nursing home，or help the blind __59__ the street. You can think of something that can be finished __60__ but helpful. It is fun, self­satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.
41．A. watching B．welcoming C．helping D．teaching 42．A. kindness B．peace C．carefulness D．interest 43．A. sad B．unusual C．easy D．great
44．A. work B．live C．travel D．stay
45．A. see B．dream C．need D．develop
46．A. environment B．beauty C．area D．weather
47．A. favorites B．disadvantages C．wishes D．answers 48．A. comfortable B．modern C．necessary D．excellent
49．A. city B．village C．sky D．street 50．A. looking for B．picking up C．taking away D．laughing 51．A. surprised B．tired C．excited D．angry 52．A. speed B．start C．move D．stop
53．A. Although B．But C．And D．Since
54．A. enjoy B．experience C．forget D．understand 55．A. covered B．lowered C．shook D．raised 56．A. sport B．idea C．result D．question 57．A. provide B．buy C．describe D．make
58．A. puzzled B．successful C．healthy D．lonely 59．A. clean B．cross C．design D．draw 60．A. suddenly B．impossibly C．easily D．hardly
第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over years, I’ve been teaching children about a simple but powerful concept －the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-part philosophy. 61 , ants never quit. They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They keep 62 (look) for another way. What a neat (了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit looking for a way to get where you are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. That’s63 important attitude．You can’t be so naïve(幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever. People 64 have a little experience are clear about this. So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer．It’s important to be 65 (reality). You have got to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 66 , “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And 67 the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 68 (turn) cold again, they will dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. They can’t wai t 69 (get) out. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it70 (possible) can. What a great philosophy to have—the ant philosophy: never give up,
look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
第五节：填入正确的关系词完成定语从句（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
71. All _______ we need is more food.
72. The house _______ window faces south is for the doctor.
73. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we
could expect.
74. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.
75. The day _______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.
76. Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their
strengths.
77. _______ we all know, the sun heats the earth.
78.Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside
world.
79. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
80. I know the reason______ she looks so worried.
第六节：改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Li Hua and I were neighbours and we went to same school. We always went to school together. We were good friend and had a great deal to share with every day. However, one day, Li Hua copied my homework, which made me such angry that I did not want to be friends with him any long. Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without realize it was raining, but there was no time to return home to fetch an umbrella. It happens that Li Hua was just around the corner and he offered to share her umbrella
with me. He made an apology to me in a gently voice. I forgave him but gave him a hug.
第七节：书面表达（满分25分）
快餐在中国非常流行，尤其受到青少年的青睐。

某英文报委托你写一篇有关快餐食品的英语短文，并包括如下要点：
1.快餐受欢迎的原因：（1）方便，省时；（2）价格合理，服务好。

2.快餐食品的不足：营养不均衡。

3.你对快餐的态度和观点。

注意：文章开头已为你写好，词数100个左右。

Fast food is very popular with people in China, especially the young. The reasons for its popularity are as follows.
___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
高一期中英语考试参考答案
听力1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBBAC
单选11-15 AACAB 16-20 ABADA
阅读21-23 CBC 24-27ACBD 28-31 AABD 32-35CBAD 36-40 BGCAF
完形41-45CADBA 46-50 BBCAB 51-55 CDAAD 56-60 BADBC
语法填空
61.First 62. looking 63. an 64. who/ that 65. realistic 66.themselves 67. on 68. turns 69. to get 70. possibly
定语从句
71. that 72. whose 73.which 74. which 75. that/which 76. who 77. As 78.which / that 79. that 80. why
单句改错
81. same 前加the
82.friend改为friends
83. share后的with 删去
84. such改为so
85.long改为longer
86.realize改为realizing
87.happen改为happened
88.her改为his
89.gently改为gentle
90.but改为and
书面表达
Fast food is very popular with people in China, especially the young. The reasons for its popularity are as follows.
Firstly, with the quick pace of life, fast food is really convenient and time-saving. People can save a lot of time and trouble with food ready made so that they can devote themselves to taking part in other activities. Secondly, the prices for fast food are reasonable and service is excellent. However, it is not a good choice in terms of nutrition, because the nutrition in it is not well balanced.
In my opinion, people can have fast food when they are really in a hurry. If not, they had better have the traditional food. Only in this way can they keep healthy.。