Module5 语法:反义疑问句
M5Unit_3
8. You can hardly say a word about that,
can you _________?
Match the sentences in Box A with the question tags in Box B. A B
1. She will give you some advice, 2. Students shouldn’t eat in class, 3. My brother plays in his school orchestra, 4. Miss Xu has visited America before, 5. You sent her a DVD about China, 6. The boy won’t leave for London, 7. There aren’t two books, 8. She’s happy, 9. The girl can’t carry the box, 10. There’s a pen on the desk,
4.Let’s的反意疑问句用shall we? Let us的 反意疑问句用will you? 1.Let’s take a rest, shall we? 2.Let us do it, will you? 5.陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词, 反意疑问句要用肯定形式;
1.They have never visited his home, have they? 2.You have no class tomorrow, do you? 3.He was hardly twelve then, was he?
II.根据下列各题所给汉语意思用英语完成 句子。 1. 除了你的女儿外,还有谁去旅游? __________________ your daughter, who In addition to
Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use课件1
Write the missing question tags.
A isn’t it Sally: Hi, John! It’s a lovely day, (1)_____________? aren’t you John: Yes, it is. You’re going on holiday today, (2)________________? didn’t I Sally: That’s right. I told you last week, (3)___________________? did you John: Yes, you did. You didn’t get my message last night, (4)___________? did you Sally: No, didn’t. You didn’t call me, (5)_________________? John: Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didn’t hear the phone. B don’t you Katy: You like blues music, (1)_________________? Jenny: Yes, I do. I play the guitar, so I play a lot of blues music. can’t you You can play the guitar, (2)______________? Katy: No, I can’t. Actually, I’m a singer. I don’t play any instruments. did you You didn’t come to my last concert, (3)______________? Jenny: No. I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, isn’t it (4)__________________? aren’t you Katy: Yes, that’s right. You are coming, (5)____________? Jenny: Yes, of course!
反义疑问句知识点总结
反义疑问句知识点总结反义疑问句的结构看似简单,但在实际应用中却有不少需要注意的地方。
下面将对反义疑问句的用法和构成进行总结,并举例说明,以便对这一语法知识点有更清晰的认识。
一、反义疑问句的构成在构成反义疑问句时,需要注意以下几点:1. 陈述句的肯定/否定形式:陈述句的肯定形式意思是肯定的,而陈述句的否定形式意思则是否定的。
因此,在构成反义疑问句时,需要根据陈述句的肯定/否定形式来选择相应的疑问句形式。
2. 反义疑问句的构成:在构成反义疑问句时,需将陈述句的形式转换为相反意思的形式,并在疑问句后添加相反意思的标点和助动词。
具体来说,如果陈述句为肯定形式,则反义疑问句的陈述部分为否定形式,反之亦然;疑问部分则根据陈述句的形式选择助动词(do/does/did/was/were等)和疑问词(is/are/am/will/can等)。
3. 语气的变化:在口语中,反义疑问句通常用降调的方式发音,从而表达出疑问。
此外,反义疑问句也可用于表达请求、建议、感叹等语气,其语气的变化取决于语境和语气。
二、反义疑问句的用法反义疑问句通常用于以下几种情况:1. 表达疑问:反义疑问句可以用于表达疑问,询问对方对陈述句的意见或确认陈述句的真假。
例如:You aren't coming, are you?(你不会来了,对吗?)2. 表达请求:反义疑问句也可以用于表示请求,请求对方做出回应或行动。
例如:Please open the door, will you?(请你把门打开,可以吗?)3. 表达建议:反义疑问句还可以用于表示建议,向对方提出建议或意见。
例如:Let's go for a walk, shall we?(我们出去散步吧,好吗?)4. 表达感叹:反义疑问句还可以用于表示感叹,表达出惊讶、愤怒、疲倦等情绪。
例如:She is so beautiful, isn't she?(她真漂亮,是吧?)三、反义疑问句的例句以下是一些具体的反义疑问句例句,以便更好地理解其构成和用法:1. He is not going to the party, is he?2. You have finished your homework, haven't you?3. They won't be late, will they?4. She was tired, wasn't she?5. Let's go shopping, shall we?6. You can speak English, can't you?通过以上例句可以清楚地看到反义疑问句的构成和用法,希望能对你理解反义疑问句有所帮助。
初中英语反意疑问句规则
初中英语反意疑问句规则
初中英语中,反意疑问句的规则如下:
1.反意疑问句是由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成的,两者用逗号分隔。
2.如果陈述句是肯定的,反意疑问句的疑问部分就使用否定形式;如果陈述句是否定的,疑问部分则使用肯定形式。
3.如果陈述句中使用了情态动词或助动词,疑问部分使用这些词的原形,并且在句末加上主语。
4. 如果陈述句中没有情态动词或助动词,疑问部分使用
do/does/did加上not或短语动词中的not,并且在句末加上主语。
5. 如果陈述句中有两个主语,疑问部分使用which而不使用who。
6.如果陈述句中有其中一种程度的副词或表示祈使句的动词,疑问部分使用这些词,并且在句末加上主语。
以下是一些例句:
1. You don't like ice cream, do you?
2. He can't swim, can he?
3. She has finished her homework, hasn't she?
4. They didn't go to the park, did they?
5. Tom and John are playing basketball, aren't they?
6. Be careful, will you?。
初中英语语法:反意疑问句
初中英语语法:反意疑问句在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句,这种句子叫做反意疑问句。
反意疑问句必须由意思相反的两部分组成,在前一部分(陈述句)之后用逗号,后一部分(简短问句)之后用问号。
反意疑问句的否定句必须用缩略形成,同时它的主语必须用人称代词,不能用名词。
前一部分用降调,后一部分在表示疑问时用升调,在表示强调某意思时用降调。
反意疑问句分为两类:1.前一部分为肯定式,后一部分是否定式。
2.前一部分为否定式,后一部分是肯定式。
陈述句(肯定式),疑问部分(否定式)?1.be动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句be动词句型:现在→…,isn't(aren't)主语?过去→…,wasn't(weren't)主语?一般动词句型:现在→…,don't(doesn't)主语?过去→…,didn't 主语?The pen is yours,isn't it?这笔是你的,不是吗?Lucy likes English,doesn't she?路希喜欢英语,不是吗?Yes,she does.是的,她喜欢。
No,she doesn't.不,她不喜欢。
That was a wonderful night,wasn't it?那是个奇妙的夜晚,不是吗?Yes,it was.是的,它是。
No,it wasn't.不,它不是。
Your sister helped him,didn't she?你姐姐帮助了他,不是吗?Yes,she did.是的。
她帮助他。
No,she didn't.不。
她没有帮助他。
注意反意疑问句中,前后两部分的动词在人称、数和时态上通常保持一致。
另外后一部分的人称代词应和前一部分的主语(名词或代词)保持一致。
Tom is skating,isn't he?(进行时)汤姆在滑冰,不是吗?Yes,he is.是的。
英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳
英语反义疑问句用法讲解一、基本概念及结构:反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。
其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。
完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。
如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。
例如:You don’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?二、反义疑问句的回答不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。
也叫实事求是例如:1、--She is good at English, isn't she?--Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长2、--There isn't a computer in you r room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗? -- Yes, there is.不,有电脑或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。
三、其他规则:1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。
例如:He is never late for school, is he?他上学从不迟到,是吗?2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。
例如:He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗?You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you?你过去常常开着窗户睡觉,是吗?3、陈述部分为祈使句时,祈使句后加附加问句,不表示反意,而表示一种语气。
高中英语知识点归纳反义疑问句的用法
高中英语知识点归纳反义疑问句的用法反义疑问句是英语语法中的重要一部分,通过简短的附加疑问句,可以就前面句子的肯定或否定加以验证或表示对听话者的请求等。
掌握反义疑问句的用法对于高中英语学习来说是至关重要的。
本文将对反义疑问句的用法做一个归纳总结。
一、定义反义疑问句是由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成,一般由肯定和否定两种形式。
陈述句部分后面的附加疑问句由一个助动词和一个主语构成,其形式与陈述句前面的情态动词或助动词的否定形式相对应。
二、用法1. 如果主句是肯定陈述,附加疑问句部分一般使用否定形式。
例如:- You are a student, aren't you?- He plays basketball, doesn't he?2. 如果主句是否定陈述,附加疑问句部分一般使用肯定形式。
例如:- You don't like coffee, do you?- She hasn't finished her homework, has she?3. 如果主句是祈使句,附加疑问句部分使用will you。
例如:- Please pass me the salt, will you?- Let's go for a walk, will you?4. 如果主句是陈述句的一部分或修饰语从句,整个句子都使用附加疑问句的形式。
例如:- I know he is busy, doesn't he?- It seems that she doesn't like him, does she?三、特殊用法1. 在以Let us或Let's开头的句子中,附加疑问句部分使用shall we。
例如:- Let's go, shall we?2. 在带有never的陈述句中,附加疑问句使用ever。
例如:- He has never been to Paris, has he?3. 反义疑问句有时候用来征求对方的意见、请求等。
反义疑问句知识点
反义疑问句:反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。
一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语,用主格。
附加疑问句随从句。
不定代词当陈述部分的主语是(1)one时,后面的疑问句可用one/he.(2)no one时,后面附加疑问句中主语用they。
(3)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they(4)this, that,或those, these时,附加疑问句中主语用it或they.(5)everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anyone,nobody等时,附加疑问句中主语一般用they(口头语,非正式文体)/he(正式文体)。
(6)不定式时,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
(7)there be句型时,附加疑问句中一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing,none,rarely ,no, not, no one, nobody, neither等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:There're few apples in the basket, are thereHe can hardly swim, can heThey seldom come late, do they(2)当陈述部分的主语为everyone,someone,anyone,no one等表示人的不定代词时,疑问部分的主语用they或he:Everyone in your family is a teacher, aren’t they\isn't he?(3)当陈述部分的主语为everything,something,anything.nothing等表示物的不定代词时,疑问部分的主语用it:Something is wrong with your watch, isn’t it(4)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un,dis,no-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。
初中英语反义疑问句的用法与例句知识点
初中英语反义疑问句的用法与例句知识点在咱们初中英语的学习中啊,反义疑问句这个知识点可真是让人又爱又恨。
今天,我就来给大家好好说道说道。
先来说说啥是反义疑问句。
简单来讲,就是在一个陈述句后面再加上一个简短的问句,用来确认或者求证前面陈述句所说的内容。
比如说,“You are a student, aren't you?” 这里前面说“你是个学生”,后面就问“不是吗”。
那反义疑问句的构成是咋样的呢?一般来说,就是“陈述句+简短问句”。
这个简短问句由“助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语(人称代词)”构成。
而且要注意哦,前肯后否,前否后肯。
啥意思呢?就是前面陈述句是肯定的,后面问句就得是否定的;前面陈述句是否定的,后面问句就得是肯定的。
举个例子哈,“He likes music, doesn't he?” 前面说“他喜欢音乐”是肯定的,后面就问“不是吗”,用否定“doesn't he”。
再比如,“She isn't beautiful, is she?” 前面说“她不漂亮”是否定的,后面就得问“漂亮吗”,用肯定“is she”。
还有啊,反义疑问句的回答也有点讲究。
别看到后面的问句是否定的,就晕头转向。
回答的时候,根据实际情况来,是就是“yes”,不是就是“no”,别管问句是肯定还是否定。
比如说,有人问你“You are fromChina, aren't you?” 如果你确实来自中国,那就回答“Yes, I am” 可别因为后面是“aren't you”就搞糊涂啦。
我还记得我上初中那会,有一次英语课上,老师正在讲反义疑问句。
当时老师举了个例子,“You have finished your homework, haven't you?”然后老师就点了我同桌起来回答。
我那同桌啊,平时英语就不太好,站起来一脸懵。
支支吾吾半天,最后来了一句:“I don't know” 全班同学都笑了,老师也哭笑不得,又给他耐心地解释了一遍。
反义疑问句知识点总结全面
反义疑问句知识点总结全面反义疑问句主要有以下几个特点:1. 反义疑问句通常由一个肯定或否定的陈述句和一个问句组成。
问句的结构是“否定词+主语+谓语”。
2. 反义疑问句的否定词通常是“isn’t”、“aren’t”、“wasn’t”、“weren’t”、“don’t”、“doesn’t”、“didn’t”、“hasn’t”、“haven’t”、“hadn’t”、“couldn’t”等。
3. 反义疑问句的句式结构是“陈述句+问句”,陈述句和问句之间用逗号分隔。
4. 反义疑问句在语气上往往表示说话者对自己所说的话进行确认或怀疑。
反义疑问句的结构和用法:1. 反义疑问句用于肯定句时,通常使用否定词“isn’t”、“don’t”、“didn’t”、“doesn’t”、“hasn’t”、“hadn’t”等结构。
例如:You are coming to the party tonight, aren’t you?2. 反义疑问句用于否定句时,通常使用肯定结构“is”、“do”、“does”、“has”、“have”等。
例如:You don’t like chocola te, do you?3. 反义疑问句还可以根据陈述句的时态、人称等进行变换。
例如:She had been to the museum last week, hadn’t she?4. 反义疑问句在口语中用得较多,可以用来表示说话者的确信、怀疑或请求对方确认。
例如:You are studying English, aren’t you?5. 反义疑问句还可以用在陈述句后对自己说过的话进行确认或怀疑。
例如:I am right, aren’t I?反义疑问句与其他疑问句的区别:反义疑问句既带有陈述意义,也带有疑问意义。
与其他疑问句相比,反义疑问句在语义上更为复杂,对语境和语气要求更高。
1. 反义疑问句与一般疑问句的区别:一般疑问句主要用来询问对方的意见或情况,语气中立,没有肯定或否定的倾向。
英语反义疑问句的用法归纳总结
英语反义疑问句的用法归纳总结英语中,反义疑问句是一种构造,由一个肯定或否定的主问句,后面紧跟一个疑问句,疑问句的结构与主问句相反。
反义疑问句常用于询问对方是否同意或否认主问句的陈述。
本文将对英语反义疑问句的用法进行归纳总结。
1. 形式英语反义疑问句的结构由两个部分组成:主要部分和附加部分。
- 主要部分:即主问句,是对陈述句的疑问形式,由陈述句改写而成。
陈述句为肯定形式时,主问句为否定形式;陈述句为否定形式时,主问句为肯定形式。
例:陈述句:She is a doctor.主问句:She is a doctor, isn't she?陈述句:You don't like coffee.主问句:You don't like coffee, do you?- 附加部分:即疑问句,与主问句相反。
当主问句为肯定形式时,附加部分为否定形式;主问句为否定形式时,附加部分为肯定形式。
例:主问句:She is a doctor, isn't she?附加部分:isn't she?主问句:You don't like coffee, do you?附加部分:do you?2. 陈述句的时态和人称对反义疑问句的影响陈述句的时态和人称会影响反义疑问句的构造和回答方式。
- 一般现在时:陈述句为一般现在时时,主问句和附加部分使用助动词do/does。
例:陈述句:He likes ice cream.主问句:He likes ice cream, doesn't he?- 现在进行时:陈述句为现在进行时时,主问句和附加部分使用助动词be例:陈述句:They are playing soccer.主问句:They are playing soccer, aren't they?- 一般过去时:陈述句为一般过去时,主问句和附加部分使用助动词did例:陈述句:She went to the store.主问句:She went to the store, didn't she?- 现在完成时:陈述句为现在完成时,主问句和附加部分使用助动词have/has例:陈述句:They have finished their homework.主问句:They have finished their homework, haven't they?3. 注意事项- 主要部分和附加部分的人称要保持一致。
Module 5 反义疑问句语法
Module5 Western music前置语法课:反意疑问句【学习目标】:1、掌握反义疑问句的构成;2、能用反义疑问句提问,并做回答;3、了解特殊的反义疑问句。
【课前准备】:1.朗读预习新单词。
2.回顾前面所学问句句式:一般疑问句,选择疑问句,否定式一般疑问句,特殊疑问句以及它们的回答【课堂活动】一、两人一组解决课前准备中的问题。
二、观察与思考:请仔细观察下面的例句,特别注意他们前后部分的时态是否一致,句式是否一样。
然后补充完后面的结论:1、Lucy and Lily are workers, aren't they?2、Kate can't speak Japanese, can she?3、It looks beautiful,doesn’t it?4. Jim has been to Beijing, hasn’t he?5、You won’t go to the zoo tomorrow, will you?6、There is a book on the desk,isnt there?结论:1、上面的句子都是由一个_______句+ 简短问句构成。
2. 前后两部分的时态_________.(一致/ 不一致)。
3. 前肯定,后________(肯定/ 否定);前否定,后________(肯定/ 否定)。
4.简短问句部分的主语是前一个句子主语的人称________词。
There be除外。
三、学习规则:上面的句子是问句中的反意疑问句,是一种常用于口语中的疑问句式,通常由两部分组成:陈述句+简短问句。
规则:㈠、反意疑问句的结构根据陈述句的肯定或否定形式,反意疑问句分两种结构:1. 肯定陈述句+否定的简短问句。
如:They are workers, aren't they?Lin Tao reads English every morning, doesn't he?2. 否定陈述句+肯定的简短问句。
外研版初二上册 MODULE 5 反义疑问句知识讲解
反义疑问句句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hard, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he?特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如:I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks th at she will come, doesn’t he?3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。
外研版 八年级上册module5 反义疑问句 习题.
【语法】--反义疑问句习题一、填空1. My mom bought me a medium coke,____ ____ ?2. You went to your grandma’s home, ____ ____?3. Your favorite movie star is Audrey Hepburn,____ ____?4. He will go home, ____ ____?5. She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, ____ ____?6. The slippers need to be washed, ____ ____?7. Your room looks so messy, ____ ____?8. What a messy kitchen, ____ ____?9. You won’t sleep early, ____ ____?10. Your never cheat in the exam, ____ ____?11. You cleaned your house last week, ____ ____?12. My mother is cooking,____ ____?13. Your father plays the computer very well, ____ ____?14. You were moved by your students, ____ ____?15. The little baby always messes up his cradle, ____ ____?16. Seeing movie is fun, ____ ____?17. Jogging makes us healthy , ____ ____?18. The sewing machine can make the clothes, ____ ____?19. My mother doesn’t enjoy smoking, ____ ____?20. You don’t want to be a teacher in the future, ____ ____?21. You look so happy today, ____ ____?二.选择:1.You have few friends ,____ ____ ?A: haven’t you B: have you C: you have D: you haven’t 2. You were on the farm yesterday, ____ you ?A: didn’t B: don’t C: can’t D: weren’t3. Don’t close the window ,____ you ?A: did B: will C: was D: won’t4. Let’s go shopping ,_____ we ?A: shall B: will C: was D: is5.Joan’s late for school, ___ ___ ?A: wasn’t she B: hasn’t she C: isn’t she D: doesn’t she6. The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon, ___ ___? A: does it B: doesn’t it C: will it D: won’t it7. There are few people on the playground, ___ ____ ?A: are there B: are they C: has he D: hasn’t he8.Tom could hardly work out the maths problem ,___ he ?A: couldn’t B: could C: didn’t D: did9. Let’s go to the island,___ ___ ?A: won’t you B: will you C: shall we D: will we10. There are few students on that village ,___ there ?A: did B: does C: was D: are11. You ‘d like to go there ,____ ____ ?A: wouldn’t you B: hadn’t you C: didn’t you12. There will be a football match tomorrow ,__ __ ?A: will there B: won’t there C: isn’t there13. Don’t make any noise,____ ____ ?A: won’t you B: will you C: aren’t you14. Tom didn’t watch TV last night ,____ ___ ?A: was Tom B: did Tom C: don’t Tom15. Come here ,____ ____ ?A: won’t you B: will you C: don’t you16. Let me help you ,____ ____ ?A: won’t you B: will you C: don’t you17. Let him come in ,____ ___ ?A: will you B: won’t you C: don’t you18. He never comes to school late ,___ ____ ?A: doesn’t he B: does he C: will he19. Both Tom and Jack came ,___ ___ ?A: did he B: didn’t they C: don’t they20. Nothing is serious ,___ ___?A: isn’t it B: is it C: will it21 Everyone knows this,____ ____?A: doesn’t it B: isn’t it C: aren’t it22. Nobody likes to lose money, ___ ___ ?A: does he B: doesn’t he C: do he23. Swimming is great fun, ____ ___?A: isn’t it B: doesn’t it C: aren’t it24. What fine weather, ___ ___ ?A: isn’t it? B: aren’t it C: doesn’t it26. I am your friend, ____ _____ ?A: aren’t I? B: amn’t I C: is I27. Those are books, ____ ____ ?A: aren’t they B: isn’t he C: aren’t those28. This is your brother, _____ _____ ?A: isn’t it B: aren’t it C: isn’t this29. You’d like to have some bananas, _____ ___ ?A: wouldn’t you B: wouldn’t he C: hadn’t you30. You were late yesterday,________ ________ ?A: weren’t you B: weren’t I C: wasn’t you1. I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?A. do IB. do youC. isn’t itD. is it2. His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned, ________?A. hadn’t sheB. had sheC. didn’t sheD. did she3. It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that, ____________?A. haven’t IB. don’t IC. don’t heD. isn’t it4. Harry wouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________?A. would heB. had itC. would itD. had he5. No one left here yesterday, ________?A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. didn’t oneD. did one6. Birds rarely build nests in our garden, ________?A. don’t theyB. do theyC. didn’t theyD. did they7. You must have been to the Great Wall, ____________?A. mustn’t youB. haven’t youC. aren’t youD. must you8. Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A. doesn’t itB. don’t theyC. does itD. do they9. They must have stayed at home last night, ________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. didn’t theyD. must they10. I feel like going to the cinema tonight, ________?A. don’t IB. don’t youC. do ID. do you11. Let’s start out early tomorrow morning, ________?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. can’t you12. There’s not much news in today’s newspaper, ________?A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t thereD. is there13. They need our help badly at the moment,________?A. needn’t theyB. need theyC. don’t theyD. do they14. She is unfit for the position,________?A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. doesn’t sheD. does she15. I wish to visit America, ________?A. don’t IB. can IC. may ID. may you16. She’s been a worker here for many years,________?A. isn’t sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. has she17. What beautiful flowers,________?A. aren’t theyB. are theyC. isn’t itD. is it18. Mother used to live in a poor village, ____________?A. used sheB. usedn’t sheC. didn’t heD. did he19. You’d better go at once,________?A. wouldn’t youB. had youC. hadn’t youD. should you20. I am very interested in Mark Twain’s novels, ________?A. aren’t IB. am not IC. aren’t youD. are you Keys:1-5 DCBAB6-10 BBACD11-15 ADABC16-20 CABCA。
反义疑问句知识点总结
反义疑问句知识点总结反义疑问句是英语中一种特殊的句型结构,由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句构成,用来表示说话者的疑惑、请求确认或强调说话者的观点。
本文将对反义疑问句的用法、结构、注意事项以及相关练习进行总结和概括。
一、反义疑问句的用法反义疑问句常用于口语交流中,用来询问对方的意见、请求确认信息或者表示说话者对某种情况的强调。
它可以通过改变陈述句的词序,使用“肯定→否定”或“否定→肯定”的方式来构成。
二、反义疑问句的结构1. 如果陈述句是肯定形式,疑问句部分为否定形式。
例如:- You are a student, aren't you?- They have finished their homework, haven't they?2. 如果陈述句是否定形式,疑问句部分为肯定形式。
例如:- He doesn't like coffee, does he?- We haven't seen the movie, have we?3. 如果陈述句中包含情态动词,反义疑问句中的疑问部分要使用原来的情态动词。
例如:- She will come to the party, won't she?- They can swim, can't they?4. 如果陈述句中使用了“let's”来表示建议,反义疑问句中疑问部分要使用“shall we”。
例如:- Let's go for a walk, shall we?5. 如果陈述句中使用了“there is”或“there are”,反义疑问句中疑问部分要使用“isn't there”或“aren't there”。
例如:- There is a book on the table, isn't there?三、注意事项1. 反义疑问句的结构要与陈述句的主语保持一致。
- She is a doctor, isn't she?(正确)- She is a doctor, aren't you?(错误)2. 主语如果是第三人称单数,疑问句的代词要使用对应的第三人称代词,即“he、she、it”。
反义疑问句讲解
•6. 当陈述部分有never,seldom(很少), hardly(几乎不),few,little,nothing(没有) 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯 定形式
1.They have never visited his home, have they ?
2.There are few apples in the basket ,are there ?
let
当为”let us”时 当为”let’s”时
疑问句为“will you” 前五后四 疑问句为“shall we “ 前四后五
1.Let’s go to park, Shall we ?
前四
后五
2.Let us do homework. 前五
Will you ? 后四
回答
不管肯定否定,只抓信息点,是否吻合。如实回答
反义疑问句
Grammar: 反意疑问句
一、定义: 当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以 在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。 例:
1. She is a student, isn’t she? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?
二、结构:
结构一: 前肯,+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she? 结构二: 前否,+ 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she?
3
4
5
找be动词,是is,则 后半句用isn’t
isn’t she ?
Be动词
1.It’s a nice day ,
Isn’t it ?
2.The Greens were at home last night ,
英语:Module 5 反意疑问句(外研版八年级上)讲解+练习
英语:Module 5 反意疑问句(外研版八年级上)讲解+练习重点语法:能正确使用反意疑问句【一】含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句①You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.②It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.【二】行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句①You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.②The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doe sn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.④The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.【三】行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句①You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.②Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong las t month, did they?Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.【四】一般将来时的反意疑问句①The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.②It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will. No, it won’t.【五】现在完成时的反意疑问句① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.②You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.③Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.④Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.【六】含有情态动词的反意疑问句①You can speak French, can’t you? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.②The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. No, they needn’t.【七】祈使句用于反意疑问句中这种类型较特殊,前一部分是祈使句,后一部分是肯定疑问形式。
Module5反意疑问句学案
Module 5 反意疑问句学案学习目标:记住反意疑问句在各种时态及句式中的构成,并能回答、运用。
重点难点:反意疑问句在各种时态及句式中的构成学习过程:(一)自主学习:反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一,它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。
反意疑问句的基本构成形式是:陈述句-------,动词(肯定或否定)+主语?如:①She often has lunch at school, doesn't she? ②You don't like sports, do you?使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则:1、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?如:①You can't do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren't they?2、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。
如:①He has supper at home every day, doesn't he? (不能用hasn't he?)②They have known the matter, haven't they? (不能用don't they?)3、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。
如:①They will go to town soon, won't they?(不能用don't they?或aren't they?)②He works very hard, doesn't he?(不能用didn't he?或won't he?)4、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。
外研英语八上module 5
MODULE 5反意疑问句:陈述句后加上一个简短问句。
反意疑问句: 1.先断"定",判断是否定或肯定.如有not ,never, few, little, hardly, no ,nobody,seldom,nothing等词,则是否定,后面该用肯定.2.后找"动",观察前面的动词,若含有或情态动词直接用,若为实义动词原形,用do,三单用does,过去式用did, had better用had3.换代,主语定代词,三单用he ,she ,it ,复用they we ; somebody, nobody 类似的用they,和thing一起的用4.回答只针对事实作答;Yes+肯定,No+否定—Mr Smith isn’t American, is he ? —yes, he is.(不,他是美国人) No, he isn’t.(对,他不是美国人)。
There will not be any trouble, will there? \特殊反意义疑问句快速记忆:1. 陈述部分主谓语是I am …时,反意疑问句用aren't I,而不是am not I.2. 当主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they.3. 当主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可用one,也可用you(美式英语用he).4. 当have/has不是表示"有"的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do,does,did.5. 陈述部分有have to时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式.6. 陈述部分是there be句型时,反意疑问句中要用there.7. 陈述部分含I think (believe,supp ose…)that…结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称. 同时主句的否定转移到从句中; 但第二,三人称与主句保持一致:I don't think you have done it ,have you? /He doesn't think you have done it ,does he?即:当主句人称是一,从句是二时,看二;当主句是三时,就看三。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
反意疑问句
即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式
2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式
They work he re, don’t they?
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:
1.当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:I am a student, aren’t I?
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they?
Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:
There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:
You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
Let us go out for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
6.反义疑问句的回答用yes,no,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。
如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
Yes, they do. 不,他们工作努力。
No, they don’t. 对,他们工作不努力。
1 / 1。