江苏初一初中英语期中考试带答案解析

江苏初一初中英语期中考试
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.----- Who is nice woman with glasses?
------She is English teacher in our school.
A．the, an B．/, an C．the, a D．a, an 2.— Would you like to drink _________ orange?
—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _________ orange in the glass.
A．some; some B．some; any
C．any; some D．any; any
3.Miss Gao teaches ________ English. We like ________ very much.
A．our; she B．us; her C．we; her D．our; her 4.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 5.—Do you like fast food?
—No, I don’t. I _______ go to McDonald.
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often 6.—________ woman is Daniel’s mother?
—The one in the red coat.
A．What B．Where C．Who D．Which 7.___________ your brother walk___________ after school every day?
---- Yes, he does
A．Do ;home B．Do ;to home
C．Does ;home D．Does; to home
8.— What does Mr Wu do ? — ________________________________
A．He is our English teacher
B．He likes watching TV
C．He is washing his car
D．He is an English teacher
9.---What about to Ho Family Garden(何园) for a trip？
---Good idea ,let’s have great fun!
A．go,a B．going , ∕
C．going, a D．to go，∕
10.选出下列单词划线部分发音不同于其他单词的词
A．read B．bread C．heavy D．weather
11.----____________ does your father allow(允许) you to surf the Internet?
---- Only once a week.
A．How far B．How long
C．How often D．How much
12.--- It’s ____________ late now, Millie. It’s time to go to bed.
.---But I still have____________ homework to do.
A．too much , too many B．much too, too much
C．too many, much too D．much too, too many
13.My father enjoys ______________ newspapers___________ breakfast.
A．looking , on B．reading , on
C．looking , after D．reading ,after
14.Tom, _____________ other boys , ___________ playing computer games.
A．like; like B．like; likes
C．likes; likes D．likes; like
15.--- I’ll go for a picnic tomorrow with my parents.
--- ___________.
A．Good luck B．That’s all right
C．Have a good time D．That’s right
二、完形填空
完形填空
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, ‘‘Of course, I . I a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father , too.’’ But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them.
All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and enjoy the .
I have a friend. Her parents in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to . So she dials(拨打) the number(号码), but then she puts down the phone. about 15 minutes, she dials the number again（再一次）. "Hi, Mom…."
Later, I ask, "Why do you dial the number ?"She smiles, "My parents are old and , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly(迅速地来到电话旁边). I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them time to the telephone."
My friend is a good girl. She is always about her parents. You also want to be a child, right? Please always remember to your parents at any time, not just on some important days.
【1】A．will B．do C．won’t D．don’t
【2】A．buy B．sell C．take D．do
【3】A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a present
【4】A．Halloween B．Chinese New Year C．Thanksgiving Day D．Mid-Autumn Festival
【5】A．moon B．sun C．TV D．film 【6】A．live B．play C．travel D．eat
【7】A．take a walk B．go fishing C．make a call D．have a rest 【8】A．After B．When C．Before D．For
【9】A．a twice B．twice C．second D．the second 【10】A．slow B．fast C．healthy D．strong 【11】A．enough B．little C．any D．free 【12】A．move (移动)B．bring C．take D．answer 【13】A．telling B．saying C．thinking D．waiting 【14】A．well B．clever C．bad D．good 【15】A．think about B．love C．want D．hear
三、阅读理解
1.
【1】You can see the film__________
A．at 4:00 p.m. On Saturday
B．at 6:30 –8:30 p.m. On Monday
C．at 6:30 – 8:30 p.m. On Saturday
D．at 6:30 –8:30 a.m. On Sunday
【2】Mr and Mr. Read have two sons. They are both 12 . If they four want to see the film, how much should they spend?
A．Thirty-two yuan B．Forty-two yuan
C．Thirty-six yuan D．Forty-six yuan
2.Beijing Opera is my favourite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people don’t know why.
I come from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings.
In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colours and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.
【1】Why does Bao zheng have a black face?
A．Because he is bad.B．Because he is fair.
C．Because he is brave.D．Because he is a god.
【2】The writer thinks he can learn a lot about _______ by watching Beijing Opera.
A．Chinese history B．American history
C．different colours D．different pattern
【3】What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A．It tells us why people like Beijing Opera.
B．It tells us the writer ’s personal information.
C．It tells us the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings.
D．It tells us the history of Beijing Opera.
3.In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to
them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter whether we like i ndoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation? .
A．Sports B．Watching TV
C．Sleeping D．Singing and dancing
【2】People want to take part in sports in order to .
A．keep healthy and enjoy life
B．make friends
C．find a good job
D．make more money
【3】Outdoor sports include(包括) .
A．watching TV
B．singing and dancing
C．listening to the radio
D．skating and mountain climbing
【4】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A．Because they like sports, but they don’t like to take part in them.
B．Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C．Because they don’t enjoy life.
D．Because they don’t need recreation.
【5】The passage mainly tells us that .
A．basketball is a kind of team sport
B．everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C．different people have different ways of relaxing
D．indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
4.Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn: students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in. or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the passage or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
【1】Listening to the teacher is ______for students to learn something.
A．not a way B．the best way
C．the only way D．not the only way
【2】In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_______.
A．writing B．reading C．asking D．answering 【3】A clever student usually likes _______.
A．asking questions B．answering questions
C．finding questions D．teaching others
【4】If you want to succeed, you"d better learn_____ .
A．how to teach others B．how to teach yourself
C．to read and write carefully D．how to ask questions
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．A student can teach himself/herself only in class
B．It is a bad way to learn from the teacher
C．A student can learn to teach himself/herself if he/she wants to
D．Students know very well how to teach themselves
四、单词拼写
1.词汇运用
根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。

(每空一词)
【1】Everyone in our class_____________ hard. (study)
【2】Millie practises____________ after school every day. (dance)
【3】Can you tell me the （hero）names?
【4】I’m ___________ sorry for being late. (rea l)
【5】I have driving lessons__________ a week. (two)
【6】There are many tall ______________(楼房) in Yangzhou.
【7】Among all the subjects, I like_______________(地理) best.
【8】There is a_____________ (现代的)car there. Let’s go and have a look.
【9】We often do after-school _____________________ in the playground.(活动)
【10】Thank you for __________ my birthday, I’m so happy. (庆祝)
2.缺词填空：
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

（每空一词）
I have a little dog. Its name is Jim. Early e__【1】__ morning Jim goes to the s___
【2】___ in the village(村) . The girl in the shop gives him t____
【3】____ things: a sweet (糖果) and a newspaper. Jim eats the sweet and takes the newspaper in his mouth. Then he runs h__
【4】____.
I like r___
【5】____ my newspaper in bed before I get up .Jim knows that and he brings the paper to my b__
【6】__ . when I am e___
【7】____ my breakfast he brings all the letters to me. A___
【8】_____that, he goes outside(外面) to wait for(等) the bus. When he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise. I r___
【9】___ out, and the bus stops for me. Jim n__
【10】_____ lets me miss (错过)the bus.
五、其他
任务型阅读,根据短文内容完成下表，每空一词。

What is your favourite cartoon It may be hard for you to decide. But for pianist(钢琴家) Lang Lang, “Tom and Jerry” is the best one.
When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this encouraged(鼓舞) him to learn to play the piano.
His talent(天赋) at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college(学院).
Now, he is one of the most popular pianists, but the road to success(成功) is not easy. Lang's father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks he is very lucky and he should give something back, so he always helps the children in poor areas a lot.
六、翻译
根据中文意思，翻译下列句子。

【1】让我们带你参观我们的博物馆。

__________________________________________________________
【2】听音乐使我很开心。

__________________________________________________________
【3】在周末，孩子们总是玩得很开心。

__________________________________________________________
【4】James每天花费半小时做家庭作业。

__________________________________________________________
【5】在中秋节所有的家人相聚在一起。

__________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
写作
假设你参加了学校的写作竞赛，根据以下内容要点写一篇介绍你的好朋友David的作文
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐词翻译，需适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。

江苏初一初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.----- Who is nice woman with glasses?
------She is English teacher in our school.
A．the, an B．/, an C．the, a D．a, an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-那个戴眼镜的漂亮女人是谁？ -她是我们学校的一个英语老师。

冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。

英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。

不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于
以元音开头的单词前。

不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。

定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

第一根名词有介词短语限定，前面该用定冠词。

第
二空表示类别，该用不定冠词。

English是以元元音音素开头的单词，所以选A。

【考点】考查冠词。

2.— Would you like to drink _________ orange?
—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _________ orange in the glass.
A．some; some B．some; any
C．any; some D．any; any
【答案】B
【解析】句意：您想喝一些橙汁吗？-是的，我想。

但是杯子里没有橙汁。

some意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。

它常修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。

some常用在肯定句中。

any意为“任何,一些”，它也可修饰可数名
词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。

但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。

所以选B。

【考点】考查形容词辨析。

3.Miss Gao teaches ________ English. We like ________ very much.
A．our; she B．us; her C．we; her D．our; her
【答案】B
【解析】句意：高小姐教我们英语。

我们非常喜欢她。

Our形容词性物主代词，我们的；she人称代词哲个，她；us人称代词宾格，我们；her人称代词宾格，她；形容词性物主代词，她的；we人称代词主格，我们。

所以选B。

【考点】考查人称代词。

4.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th.
A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们学校的计划在1月27日下午开一个家长会。

Of……的；in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。

on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。

at表示在某一具体时刻即
几点几分。

所以选C。

【考点】考查介词。

5.—Do you like fast food?
—No, I don’t. I _______ go to McDonald.
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-你喜欢快餐吗？-不，我不。

我很少去麦当劳。

Always总是；usually通常；seldom很少； often 常常。

所以选C。

【考点】考查频度副词。

6.—________ woman is Daniel’s mother?
—The one in the red coat.
A．What B．Where C．Who D．Which
【答案】D
【解析】句意：- 哪一个女人是丹尼尔的妈妈？穿红色外套的那个。

What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；Which哪一个。

所以选D。

【考点】考查疑问词辨析。

7.___________ your brother walk___________ after school every day?
---- Yes, he does
A．Do ;home B．Do ;to home
C．Does ;home D．Does; to home
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-你哥哥每天放学后步行回家？-是的，他是。

your brother书第三人称单数，该用助动词does。

Walk home步行回家。

所以选C。

【考点】考查主谓一致。

8.— What does Mr Wu do ? — ________________________________
A．He is our English teacher
B．He likes watching TV
C．He is washing his car
D．He is an English teacher
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-吴先生是干什么的？-他是一个英语老师。

He is our English teacher他是我们的英语老师；He likes watching TV他喜欢看电视；He is washing his car他在洗车；He is an English teacher他是一个英语老师。

所以选D。

【考点】考查对特殊疑问句的回答。

9.---What about to Ho Family Garden(何园) for a trip？
---Good idea ,let’s have great fun!
A．go,a B．going , ∕
C．going, a D．to go，∕
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-去何家花园旅行，怎么样？-好主意，让我们玩个痛快！介词后面的动词要用动名词形式。

have great fun是一个固定短语。

所以选B。

【考点】考查非谓语动词。

10.选出下列单词划线部分发音不同于其他单词的词
A．read B．bread C．heavy D．weather
【答案】A
【解析】句意：选出下列单词划线部分发音不同于其他单词的词。

Read/i:/； bread/e/；heavy/e/；weather/e/。

所以选A。

【考点】考查字母组合在单词中的发音。

11.----____________ does your father allow(允许) you to surf the Internet?
---- Only once a week.
A．How far B．How long
C．How often D．How much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-你爸爸允许你多久上一次网？-一周只有一次。

how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for + 一段时间”等，它可用于各种时态。

how far意为“多远”，是对距离的提问。

how often意为“多久一次”，用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数，答语通常是always，usually，often，sometimes，once/twice a day/month等。

How much多少，对不可数名词的量提问。

所以选C。

【考点】考查疑问短语辨析。

12.--- It’s ____________ late now, Millie. It’s time to go to bed.
.---But I still have____________ homework to do.
A．too much , too many B．much too, too much
C．too many, much too D．much too, too many
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-现在时间太晚了，米莉。

该睡觉了。

-但我仍然有太多的作业要做。

too much常用作副词或代词，也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词；much too常作副词；后接副词或形容词；too many常用作形容词，修饰可数名词复数；没有many too 这个结构。

所以选B。

【考点】考查形容词短语和副词短语。

13.My father enjoys ______________ newspapers___________ breakfast.
A．looking , on B．reading , on
C．looking , after D．reading ,after
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我父亲喜欢在早餐后读报纸。

enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。

在英语中表示看报习惯用动词read。

所以选D。

【考点】考查非谓语动词。

14.Tom, _____________ other boys , ___________ playing computer games.
A．like; like B．like; likes
C．likes; likes D．likes; like
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆，像其他男孩一样，喜欢玩电脑游戏。

Like作为介词用，像；作为动词用，喜欢。

主语Tom
属第三人称单数，结合语境，所以选B。

【考点】考查兼类词。

15.--- I’ll go for a picnic tomorrow with my parents.
--- ___________.
A．Good luck B．That’s all right
C．Have a good time D．That’s right
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-明天我将和我的父母一起去野餐。

-祝过得开心。

Good luck祝好运；That’s all right没关系；Have a good time祝过得开心；That’s right对。

所以选C。

【考点】考查交际用语。

二、完形填空
完形填空
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, ‘‘Of course, I . I a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father , too.’’ But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them.
All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and enjoy the .
I have a friend. Her parents in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to . So she dials(拨打) the number(号码), but then she puts down the phone. about 15 minutes,
she dials the number again（再一次）. "Hi, Mom…."
Later, I ask, "Why do you dial the number ?"She smiles, "My parents are old and , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly(迅速地来到电话旁边). I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them time to the telephone."
My friend is a good girl. She is always about her parents. You also want to be a child, right? Please always remember to your parents at any time, not just on some important days.
【1】A．will B．do C．won’t D．don’t
【2】A．buy B．sell C．take D．do
【3】A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a present
【4】A．Halloween B．Chinese New Year C．Thanksgiving Day D．Mid-Autumn Festival
【5】A．moon B．sun C．TV D．film
【6】A．live B．play C．travel D．eat
【7】A．take a walk B．go fishing C．make a call D．have a rest 【8】A．After B．When C．Before D．For
【9】A．a twice B．twice C．second D．the second 【10】A．slow B．fast C．healthy D．strong 【11】A．enough B．little C．any D．free 【12】A．move (移动)B．bring C．take D．answer 【13】A．telling B．saying C．thinking D．waiting 【14】A．well B．clever C．bad D．good 【15】A．think about B．love C．want D．hear
【答案】【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】D
【5】A
【6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】A
【12】D
【13】C
【14】D
【15】A
【解析】短文大意：作者通过本文主要告诉人们无论在任何时候都要想到您的父母，不只是在一些重要的日子才想起他们。

【1】B 考查动词及语境理解。

句意：当然，我想。

Will一般将来时助动词；do一般现在时助动词；won’t 是will 的否定形式；don’t是do的否定形式。

根据问句Do you often think of your parents?可知该选B。

【2】A考查动词及语境理解。

句意：我在母亲节为我母亲买礼物buy买；sell卖；take带走；do做。

sell sth to sb把某物卖给某人；take sth to把某物带到某处。

buy sth for sb为某人买某物，是一个固定搭配，所以选A。

【3】D考查名词及语境理解。

句意：我也在父亲节给我的父亲买礼物。

a cake一个蛋糕；a kiss 一个吻；some money 一些钱；a present一个礼物。

联系并列句I a present for my mother on Mother’s Day可知该选D。

【4】D考查名词及语境理解。

句意：在我家，我的父母很喜欢中秋节。

Halloween万圣节；Chinese New Year 中国新年；Thanksgiving Day感恩节；Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。

根据后面句子In the evening, we eat moon cakes and enjoy the 可知该选D。

【5】A考查名词及语境理解。

句意：在晚上，我们吃月饼，赏月。

moon月亮；sun太阳；TV但是；film电影。

根据生活常识结合并列成分we eat moon cakes可知该选A。

【6】A考查动词及语境理解。

句意：她的父母住在另一个城市。

live居住，生活；play玩；travel旅行；eat吃。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【7】C考查动词短语及语境理解。

句意：然后她想打个电话。

take a walk散步；go fishing 去钓鱼；make a call 打电话；have a rest休息。

根据后一句So she dials(拨打) the number(号码),可知该选C。

【8】A考查介词及语境理解。

句意：大约15分钟后，她再次拨打该号码。

After在……之后；When当……的时候；Before在……之前；For为。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【9】B考查副词及语境理解。

句意：你为什么两次拨打该号码？a twice又一次； twice两次；second第二；the second第二。

联系上段中So she dials(拨打) the number(号码), but then she puts down the phone. about 15 minutes, she dials the number again（再一次）可知该选B。

【10】A考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：我的父母都老了。

动作很慢。

slow 慢的；fast 快的；healthy 健康的；strong强壮的。

联系并列成分old可知该选A。

【11】A考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：我只想给他们足够的时间来接电话。

enough做狗的； little 一点，几乎没有；any任何；free空闲的。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【12】D考查动词及语境理解。

句意：我只想给他们足够的时间来接电话。

move移动；bring 带来；take带走；answer回答，接。

根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

【13】C考查动词及语境理解。

句意：她总是想她的父母。

telling告诉；saying说；thinking想，思考；waiting等待。

think about考虑，思考，想，是一个固定短语，所以选C。

【14】D考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：你还想做一个好个孩子，对吗？well副词，好；clever 形容词，聪明的；bad形容词，坏的；good 形容词，好的。

联系前面句子My friend is a good girl.可知该选D。

【15】A考查动词及语境理解。

句意：在任何时候都要想到您的父母，不只是在一些重要的日子。

think about考虑，思考，想；love爱；want 想；hear听说。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【考点】考查日常生活类短文短文。

三、阅读理解
1.
【1】You can see the film__________
A．at 4:00 p.m. On Saturday
B．at 6:30 –8:30 p.m. On Monday
C．at 6:30 – 8:30 p.m. On Saturday
D．at 6:30 –8:30 a.m. On Sunday
【答案】C
【解析】C细节理解题。

根据文中Time: 6:30 –8:30 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday可知可以在星期六和星期日的下午6:30 –8:30看电影《哈利·波特》，所以该选C。

【2】Mr and Mr. Read have two sons. They are both 12 . If they four want to see the film, how much should they spend?
A．Thirty-two yuan B．Forty-two yuan
C．Thirty-six yuan D．Forty-six yuan
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据文中Price: Adults: ￥15 Children: ￥ 6看电影成人票价是15元，儿童票价是6元，所以里德夫妇带他们的两个12岁的孩子去看电影需要42元，因此选B。

可知该选B。

【考点】考查广告布告类短文阅读。

2.Beijing Opera is my favourite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people don’t know why.
I come from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings.
In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colours and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.
【1】Why does Bao zheng have a black face?
A．Because he is bad.B．Because he is fair.
C．Because he is brave.D．Because he is a god.
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据第三段中a black face is for fair people可知黑色的脸是公平的人。

所以该选B。

【2】The writer thinks he can learn a lot about _______ by watching Beijing Opera.
A．Chinese history B．American history
C．different colours D．different pattern
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段中.I can learn a lot about Chinese history.可知以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。

所以该选A。

【3】What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A．It tells us why people like Beijing Opera.
B．It tells us the writer ’s personal information.
C．It tells us the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings.
D．It tells us the history of Beijing Opera.
【答案】C
【解析】C主旨大意题。

根据该文主要介绍了京剧艺术可知该选C。

【考点】考查日常生活类短文阅读。

3.In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are
team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter whether we li ke indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation? .
A．Sports B．Watching TV
C．Sleeping D．Singing and dancing
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段中Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。

也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。

所以该选A。

【2】People want to take part in sports in order to .
A．keep healthy and enjoy life
B．make friends
C．find a good job
D．make more money
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活，所以该选A。

【3】Outdoor sports include(包括) .
A．watching TV
B．singing and dancing
C．listening to the radio
D．skating and mountain climbing
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第二段中Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动，所以该选D。

【4】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A．Because they like sports, but they don’t like to take part in them.
B．Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C．Because they don’t enjoy life.
D．Because they don’t need recreation.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段中Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想参加运动，所以该选A。

【5】The passage mainly tells us that .
A．basketball is a kind of team sport
B．everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C．different people have different ways of relaxing
D．indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
【解析】C主旨大意题。

仔细读短文可知所有的人都需要娱乐，但每个人都有他自己的放松方式，所以该选C。

【考点】考查健康保健类短文阅读。

4.Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn: stu dents can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in. or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the passage or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
【1】Listening to the teacher is ______for students to learn something.
A．not a way B．the best way
C．the only way D．not the only way
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第一段中This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not.可知听老师讲不是唯一的一种学习方式，所以该选D。

【2】In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_______.
A．writing B．reading C．asking D．answering
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据第二段中How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.可知自学的第一件事就是必须阅读。

所以该选B。

【3】A clever student usually likes _______.
A．asking questions B．answering questions
C．finding questions D．teaching others
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段中A clever student is usually good at asking questions.可知聪明的学生善于问问题。

所以该选A。

【4】If you want to succeed, you"d better learn_____ .
A．how to teach others B．how to teach yourself
C．to read and write carefully D．how to ask questions
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据文中可知该选B。

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．A student can teach himself/herself only in class
B．It is a bad way to learn from the teacher
C．A student can learn to teach himself/herself if he/she wants to
D．Students know very well how to teach themselves
【解析】C细节理解题。

根据生活常识可知A. A student can teach himself/herself only in class（一个学生只能在课堂上自学）；B. It is a bad way to learn from the teacher（向老师学习是一种坏方法）；D. Students know very well how to teach themselves（学生非常清楚如何自学）都是错误的，所以该选C。

【考点】考查教育类短文阅读。

四、单词拼写
1.词汇运用
根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。

(每空一词)
【1】Everyone in our class_____________ hard. (study)
【答案】studies
【解析】句意：我们班每个人都努力学习。

.Everyone作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填写studies。

【2】Millie practises____________ after school every day. (dance)
【答案】dancing
【解析】句意：米莉每天放学后练习跳舞。

Practise doing sth练习做某事，所以填写动名词dancing。

【3】Can you tell me the （hero）names?
【答案】heroes’
【解析】句意：你能告诉我那英雄们的名字吗？所填词在句中作定语修饰名词，表示物主，所以填写名词所有格形式h eroes’。

【4】I’m ___________ sorry for being late. (real)
【答案】really
【解析】句意：我真的很抱歉晚了。

所填词在句中作状语，所以填写副词形式really。

【5】I have driving lessons__________ a week. (two)
【答案】twice
【解析】句意：我一周上两次驾驶课。

所填词在句中表示动作发生的次数，所以填写副词形式twice。

【6】There are many tall ______________(楼房) in Yangzhou.
【答案】buildings
【解析】句意：在扬州有许多高大的楼房。

所填名词被形容词many修饰，所以填写复数形式buildings。

【7】Among all the subjects, I like_______________(地理) best.
【答案】geography
【解析】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢地理。

地理，geography，在句中作宾语。

【8】There is a_____________ (现代的)car ther e. Let’s go and have a look.
【答案】modern。