美国经济大萧条英文版课件
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THE GREAT DEPRESSION 经济大萧条
2
The Great Depression
?Brief introduction ?Effects ?Causes ?Measures
3
Brief introduction
? The Great Depression(1929-1933)，originated in U.S. history, the severe（严重的） economic crisis supposedly precipitated by the U.S. stock-market crash of October 29, 1929 (known as Black Tuesday). From there, it quickly spread to almost every country in the world.
?Political Unrest
?Farm Foreclosures
6
在布鲁克林区的“血汗工厂”里，15岁左右的童工每周只挣二元七角八 分。女工每周工作50小时，报酬是二元三角九分。
7
当然，人在街头流 浪久了，也能找到一些 窍门。譬如，花五分钱 要一杯咖啡，然后白要 一杯开水，把柜台上的 番茄酱倒一些同开水一 搅和，就算是番茄汤了。
Herbert Clark Hoover (赫伯特·克拉克·胡佛)
New Deal:
Roosevelt's economic recovery plan, the New Deal, instituted unprecedented programs for relief, recovery and reform, and brought about a major realignment of American politics.
? It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the 20th century.
4
5
Effects:
?Unemployment and homelessness increased
?Bank Closings -- the collapse of the nationห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s financial system
--摘自威廉.曼彻斯 特·《光荣与梦想》
8
1932年6月，美国东北各名牌大学的应届毕业生步21974名老学长的后尘，也在
拼命找工作了。那时连在纽约百货公司开电梯也要有学士学位，而且对他们当中好
些人说来，这已是最好的差使了
--摘自威廉.曼彻斯特·《光荣与梦想》
9
Causes:
?It had been the immense disparity between the country's productive power and the American people's ability to consume.
10
Franklin D. Roosevelt (富兰克林·罗斯福)
11
THE GREAT DEPRESSION 经济大萧条
2
The Great Depression
?Brief introduction ?Effects ?Causes ?Measures
3
Brief introduction
? The Great Depression(1929-1933)，originated in U.S. history, the severe（严重的） economic crisis supposedly precipitated by the U.S. stock-market crash of October 29, 1929 (known as Black Tuesday). From there, it quickly spread to almost every country in the world.
?Political Unrest
?Farm Foreclosures
6
在布鲁克林区的“血汗工厂”里，15岁左右的童工每周只挣二元七角八 分。女工每周工作50小时，报酬是二元三角九分。
7
当然，人在街头流 浪久了，也能找到一些 窍门。譬如，花五分钱 要一杯咖啡，然后白要 一杯开水，把柜台上的 番茄酱倒一些同开水一 搅和，就算是番茄汤了。
Herbert Clark Hoover (赫伯特·克拉克·胡佛)
New Deal:
Roosevelt's economic recovery plan, the New Deal, instituted unprecedented programs for relief, recovery and reform, and brought about a major realignment of American politics.
? It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the 20th century.
4
5
Effects:
?Unemployment and homelessness increased
?Bank Closings -- the collapse of the nationห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s financial system
--摘自威廉.曼彻斯 特·《光荣与梦想》
8
1932年6月，美国东北各名牌大学的应届毕业生步21974名老学长的后尘，也在
拼命找工作了。那时连在纽约百货公司开电梯也要有学士学位，而且对他们当中好
些人说来，这已是最好的差使了
--摘自威廉.曼彻斯特·《光荣与梦想》
9
Causes:
?It had been the immense disparity between the country's productive power and the American people's ability to consume.
10
Franklin D. Roosevelt (富兰克林·罗斯福)
11