人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析: take, bring, fetch, carry
例：I want to take these books there.
我想把这些书拿到那儿去。

Please ask Uncle Tom to bring you here in August.
请让汤姆大叔八月份带你到这儿来。

Go and fetch some pieces of chalk.
去拿几支粉笔来。

Can you help me carry the box to the classroom?
你能帮我把这个箱子抬到教室吗？
2.辨析: look like, be like, feel like
例：She looks like her mother. 她看起来像她妈妈。

What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？
I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。

It feels like silk.它摸起来像丝绸。

3.辨析: think about, think of, think over
例：I’m thinking about a problem.
我正在考虑一个问题。

He always thinks of others more than himself.
他总是为别人考虑得多，为自己考虑得少。

You’d better think it over b efore you do it.
在你做这件事之前，你最好先好好考虑一下。

4.辨析: the number of, a number of
例：The number of the students in our school is 2,000. 我们学校的学生人数为2000。

A number of students are playing on the playground. 许多学生在操场上玩耍。

5. 辨析: such as, for example
例：I have been to a lot of Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.
我去过中国的许多地方，比如北京，上海和杭州。

For example, I like apples.
例如，我喜欢苹果。

6. 辨析：hope, wish
例：
I hope to visit Beijing. 我希望去北京游览。

I wish that I could fly like a bird. 我希望自己能像小鸟一样飞翔。

7. 辨析：already, yet
如：He has not come yet.他还没有来。

I have already finished my work.我已经完成了工作。

8. 辨析：find, look for, find out
例：I find my book in the desk. 我发现我的书在课桌里。

I’ll find out who has broken the window. 我要查明谁打碎了玻璃。

I am looking for my missing gloves. 我正在找我的丢失的手套。

9.辨析：get, arrive, reach
例：I will get to Beijing in two days.
= I will arrive in Beijing in two days.
= I will reach Beijing in two days.
我会在两天后到达北京。

What time did you get/arrive/reach home? 你是几点到家的？10.辨析：leave, leave for, leave…for…, leave from
如：When did you leave London? 你们是什么时候离开伦敦的？We are leaving for Rome next week.我们下周将要去罗马。

We will leave Beijing for Shanghai.我们将要离开北京去上海。

I’m leaving from school.我要从学校离开。