南艺学位英语卷9

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完整版)学士学位英语试题及答案(新)

完整版)学士学位英语试题及答案(新)

完整版)学士学位英语试题及答案(新)最新资料推荐:学士学位英语试题及答案以下是我们为您推荐的最新学士学位英语试题及答案,希望能够帮助您更好地备考。

第一部分:听力理解本部分共有四个听力理解题,每个题目后面有一个问题。

请您仔细听录音并回答问题。

第二部分:阅读理解本部分共有五篇文章,每篇文章后面有几个问题。

请您仔细阅读文章并回答问题。

第三部分:写作本部分共有两个写作题目,请您根据题目要求完成作文。

以上就是本次最新资料推荐的内容,希望对您有所帮助。

如有需要,请联系我们获取更多相关资料。

XXX (90 minutes) Part I Dialogue n (15 points) consists of 15 plete dialogues。

each followed by 4 choices marked A。

B。

C。

and D。

Choose the best n to XXX with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello。

May I speak to Mr。

Smith?Secretary: Speaking。

please.2.Roommate A: I wish you XXX.Roommate B: Sorry。

Is it disturbing you?3.Mary: We're having a few people over for dinner Friday。

We'd love to have you.Tom: Oh。

I'd love to。

But I'm afraid.4.Son: I'm terribly sorry。

Mom。

I've XXX.Mom: Oh。

I'm so sorry about that.5.Jane: (no ns provided) Note: XXX.)。

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案

考试须知1、本次考试试卷有试题册(试卷一)和答题纸(Answer Sheet)两种,答题时间为120分钟.2、请考生用钢笔在Answer Sheet上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。

3、请考生在Answer Sheet上答题,写在试题册上的答案一律作废。

4、选择题每题只能选一个答案,多选作废.选定答案后,在Answer Sheet中找到相应题号,将答案对应字母(A\B\C\D)填写在题号后的括号里。

注意保持字迹清晰工整,容易识别。

由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者,一律判为0分,责任由考生本人负责。

5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在Answer Sheet 指定位置上。

6、考试结束,考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。

请把试题册和答题纸分别上交监考老师.Test 15Part I。

Situational Conversations (10%)Directions:In this part,there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by four choices marked A,B, C and D。

Choose the one that mostappropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue。

Markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of thecorresponding letter.1。

Vivian:Christina!I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?Christina:Fine。

And you?Vivian: Pretty good. How’s Christopher?Christina:Oh,don’t you know? We got divorced two years ago.Vivian:__________A. Hope you'll be better。

南艺英语课文Unit 9(附课后全习题)附翻译

南艺英语课文Unit 9(附课后全习题)附翻译

Unit 9TextHave you ever seen such operas as Carmen and Tristan ? And , how much do you know about opera ?The Nature of OperaFor well over three hundred years the opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. A special glamor is attached to everything connected with it —its arias, singers and roles, not to mention its opening nights. Carmen, Mimi, Violetta, Tristan —what characters in fact or fiction can claim, generation after generation, so constant a public?An opera is a drama that is sung. It combines the resources of vocal and instrumental music —soloists,ensembles, chorus, orchestra andballet withpoetry and drama, acting andpantomime, scenery and costumes.To combine the diverse elementsinto a unity is a problem that hasexercised some of the best mindsin the history of music.At first glance opera wouldseem to make impossible demandon the credulity of the spectators. It presents us with human beings caught up in dramatic situations who sing to each other instead of speaking. The reasonable question is (and it was asked most pointedly throughout the history of opera by literary men) :how can an art form based on so unnatural a procedure be convincing? The question ignores what must always remain the fundamental aspiration of art:not to copy nature but to heighten our awareness of it. True enough, people in real life do not sing to each other Neither do they converse in blank verse, as Shakespeare's characters do; nor live in rooms of which one wall is conveniently missing so that the audience may look in. All the arts employ conventions that are accepted both by the artist and his audience. The conventions of opera are more evident than those of poetry, painting, drama, or film, but they are not different in kind. Once we have accepted the fact that the carpet can fly, how simple to believe that it is also capable of carrying the prince's luggage.Opera functions in the domain of poetic drama. It uses the human voice to impinge upon the spectators' basic emotions —love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief —with an elemental force possible only to itself. The logic of reality gives way on the operatic stage to the transcendent logic of art, and to the power of music over the life of the heart.Study and PracticcComprehension of the TextI. Answer the following questions.1.When did opera become one of the most attractive forms of musical entertainment?2.What is opera?3.Why would opera seem to make impossible demands on the credulity of thespectators?4.What does the author mean by saying "once we have accepted the fact that thecarpet can fly how simple to believe that it is also capable of carrying the prince's luggage"?5.Do you like opera? Please tell the reason why you like it or dislike it.Summary WritingA. Use no more than 85 words to write a summary of the text.VocabularyⅢ. Match the items in column A to the phrases describing them in column B.A B1.alluring a. field2.glamor b. making sb. feel certain3.constant • c. unchanging4.diverse d. clear5.reasonable e. attractive6.convincing f. charm7.evident g. right8.domain h. all kinds ofIV. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor's ______ advice.2.The unpopular mayor was _____ _____ under attack in the newspapers.3.__ , the picture did not look very good but after examining it carefullywe found that it was indeed a masterpiece4.Be sure not to say anything being misunderstood.5.We were __ a discussion about yesterday's examination when the teacher walked into the classroom.6.How do you your______ spare time usually?7.The high school is Nanjing Normal University.8.Jim liked reading science when he was young.9.The wild life in Africa is extremely i n species.10. Mr. Wilson was so hurried that one piece of his was left on the train.structureV. Rewrite the following sentences after the model.Model: People in real life do not sing to each other. They do not converse in blank verse either.People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither do they converse in blank verse.1.Paul couldn't dance, and he couldn't sing either.2.My brother Joe never learned to swim and he doesn't want to start now.3. I was not surprised at the news and my family were not surprised at the news either.4. Cathy had hardly said anything today and her mother had not said a word either.Ml. Fill in the blanks with"one”, "ones", "those” or"that”1. __________________________________ The conventions of opera are more evident than of poetry,painting,drama and film.2. ___________________________________ Watches produced in your factory are better than in ours.3. _ T here are only some green grapes left. The children have eaten all theripe .4. ____________________ The film is not so good as the we saw last Sunday.5. _______________________________________ The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as of Nanjingcloze1. Fill in the blanks? each word can be used only once. Make changes where necessary.One of the most important aspects of good musicianship is having a "good ear". This includes _____ (1) such as sight-singing, aural recognition and the ability to"play by ear". Sight-singing is the ability to sing a written melody without having _____ (2) it. It is the most frequently practiced case of the broader ability to hear all aspects of music in one's head while reading a written piece of music. The ability to recognize musical elements, such_____(3) melodic intervals or chords by ear, is aural recognition. A person skilled in aural _____ (4) can write down music which he or she hears. Playing by ear is the _____ (5) to play or _____ (6) a piece of music which one has heard without ever seeing it written _____ (7). All of these abilities are complementary, and a person_____ (8) practices one is likely to improve in the other areas as well. _____ (9), someone who is good at sight-singing written music probably also has the ability to write down melodies which he or she hears. The activity of working to improve one's ear is called ear_____ (10).第九单元文本你见过这样的歌剧卡门和特里斯坦?而且,有多少你对歌剧知道吗?大自然的Opera为超过三百年昆曲已被一个最诱人的音乐娱乐形式。

学位英语英语试题及答案

学位英语英语试题及答案

学位英语英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you gave me is one of _______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. thatC. thoseD. the most interesting books答案:A2. _______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案:B3. I don't think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. assignsD. assigned答案:A4. _______ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. To have solved答案:A5. _______ from the moon, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having been seen答案:A6. The reason _______ he was late was _______ his alarm clock did not go off.A. why; thatB. for which; thatC. why; becauseD. for which; because答案:A7. _______ energy under the conditions on earth, it would probably behave like a gas.A. If gold wasB. Should gold beC. Were gold to beD. Was gold答案:C8. _______ the truth, I don't think it makes any difference to us.A. To tellB. TellingC. ToldD. Having told答案:A9. _______ to sunlight for too much time, the skin can get hurt.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed答案:C10. _______ the problem of pollution, a great deal of efforts have been made by the local government.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of drones has become increasingly popular for a variety of applications. Drones are being used for aerial photography, surveillance, and even for delivering packages. However, there are concerns about privacy and safety as the number of drones in the sky continues to grow.Questions:11. What is the main concern about the increasing use of drones?A. CostB. Privacy and safetyC. EfficiencyD. Environmental impact答案:B12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use for drones in the passage?A. Aerial photographyB. SurveillanceC. Package deliveryD. Weather forecasting答案:DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is gaining traction around the world. A smart city uses digital technology to improve thequality and performance of urban services, to reduce costsand resource consumption, and to engage more effectively and actively with its citizens. This includes the use ofintelligent transport systems, digital infrastructure, anddata analytics to address a range of urban challenges.Questions:13. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To improve urban services and reduce costsC. To promote tourismD. To encourage rural development答案:B14. Which of the following is NOT a component of a smart city?A. Intelligent transport systemsB. Digital infrastructureC. Data analyticsD. Traditional energy sources答案:D三、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized. One of the best ways to do this is by using a planner. A planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals. It can also help you manage your time more effectively.15. The purpose of using a planner is to _______.A. save moneyB. stay organizedC. increase efficiencyD. reduce stress答案:B16. A planner can help you _______.A. remember birthdaysB. track your progressC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C17. By using a planner, you can _______.A. improve your memoryB. manage your timeC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C18. The passage suggests that a planner is _______.A. a tool for organizationB. a time-wasting activityC. an unnecessary expenseD. a source of stress答案:A19. The。

学位英语试题及解析答案

学位英语试题及解析答案

学位英语试题及解析答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do this evening?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the man refuse the woman's suggestion?D) What is the relationship between the two speakers?[解析] 根据对话内容,男人晚上要去图书馆学习,女人建议他去看电影,但男人拒绝了。

从对话中可以推断出他们可能是同学关系。

[答案] C2. A) When is the woman's appointment?B) What is the man's suggestion for the woman?C) What is the weather like today?D) What will the woman probably do?[解析] 对话中提到女人有一个预约,男人建议她打车去,因为外面下着雨。

可以推断出女人可能会接受男人的建议。

[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting historical sites has been increasing. However, some tourists have showna lack of respect for these places.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The number of tourists is increasing.B) Tourists are showing a lack of respect for historical sites.C) Historical sites need better protection.D) The government should take action to educate tourists.[解析] 短文主要讨论了游客数量的增加以及他们对历史遗址缺乏尊重的问题。

学士学位英语试题及包括答案

学士学位英语试题及包括答案

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One试卷一(90 minutes)PartⅠ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking, please.C. Hello. Who’re you, please?D. I’m sorry. He’s at a me eting now.2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldn’t have your radio so loud.Roommate B:_____________A. I ’m afraid so.B. It’s none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? It’s not my fault.3.Mary: We’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We’d love to have you.Tom:____________B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No. I have to prepare for the exam.D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam.4. Son: I ’m terribly sorry. Mom. I’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _________A. Oh, what a shame!B. Oh, dear. How awful it is!C. Oh, that doesn’t matter.D. Oh, I’m so sorry about that.5. Jane: Hello.Danny: Hi, John there, please?A. No. He’s not here at the momen t.B.No. He’s away. Call back later.C.Sorry. I don ’t know where he is .D.Sorry. He’s not here right now. Any message?6. Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A. I won ’t do that anymoreB. but it’s my own business.C. I ’m afaid I’ve oversleptD. but I need more sleep7.Guest: Oh, it ’s ten o ’clock. I must be leaving now.Host: _________A.It ’s OK. Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it ’s really late. Do as you like.D.Won’t you s tay for another cup of tea?8.Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________.A. Yes,I ’ll do it.B. It ’s nothingC. That ’s all rightD. Notat all9.Katherine: Haven ’t seen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on?Linda: Quite well. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How’s your husband?Linda: Oh, we’ve got divorced.Katherine: ____________A.Oh, I ’m so sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. It’s really a problem.D. Hope you’ ll get better.10.Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It ’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’s P -A-I-N-E.A. How do you spell your last nameB. What ’s your last name, pleaseC. How to pronoune your last nameD. How could I speak your last name11.Stranger: ____________. Do you know where the nearest bank is , please?Resident: Sure. It ’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue.Stranger: Thank you.A. Help meB. Forgive meC. Excuse meD. Trouble you12. Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels great13.Susan: That ’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________.A.Actually, I don ’t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you . I just got it yesterdayC.Yes. But it isn’t so as you said14.John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?Susie: Sure, but I have to finish typing my term paper today.John: _________ .A. Do as you pleaseB. Oh, I’m sorryC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind it15. Patient: I feel te rrible today. My stomach doesn’t feel well at all. Doctor: _________ .A.You should take something for itB.That ’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember. Don’t do that againPart ⅡReading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by5 questions or nufinished statements. For each of them . there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with asingle line through the center.Passage oneMichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor in the history of his sport. At the 2004 . Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual events across every possible stroke . He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion.Should Phelps match Mark Spitz’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2021, he will earn a$1 million bonus from his sponsor. Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985. His father was a good athlete, and passed his ability onto his kids.Michael ’s coach told Michaelc ’s mother that her son was a rare with big hands and feet,he took to instruction very well,loved to work hard and never seemednervous is competition. By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer. His big handsand feet are like paddles in the water. The butterfly is his signature stroke, buthe’s shown the ability to dominate in any event.In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-oldage group at th Junior 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete SydneyOlympics for the68 years. In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times andset five world records. Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark,and also turned in record times in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individualmedley ( 混合泳 ) — doing so on the same day, which was a first in swimming history.Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal didn’t like getting outof the bed in the morning;but refused to slow down once his day has his sights set on more than Olympic wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes likeof the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A. An all-around competitor in the history of swimming.17.From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage was written_______.A.right in 2005B.at a time between 2004 and 2005C.just before Athens 2004D.immediately after Athens 200418.Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______.A.in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB.in 2004,when he attended Athens 2004C.in 2000, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD.in an astonishing performance at home in the U.S.19.________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michael Phelps wouldn’t slowdown once his day began.A. AsB. ThoughC. OnceD. Despite of20. The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is so ambitiousas to ___________.A. win many more gold medals for the U.S.B. remake history of his sport like andC. become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD. be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objective recruiment the advantages of testing are not going to change theattraction of the interview to employers .The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor.Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trusttheir instinctive feeling. We might use some kind of test to aid the selectionprocess, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well,has good qualifications and impressive work record.But suppose the candidate lies or is less than completely honest.“This can be a serious problem for empl oyers 〞, explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment.“The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half- truths rather than complete lies.〞Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practice is omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange.“Focusing on these areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasinglydishonest. This is usually when people signal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort.〞Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique ,but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressureon those who are being less than completely honest.21.The best title of this passage can be ___________.A.How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB.How to Find a Job by TricksC.Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.Advantages of Job Interviews22.The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________.A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths23.How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A. By leaving out some necessary informationB. By providing more information than needed.C. By using their body language.24.In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conradsuggests that we _____.A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidates aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallyD. compare one ’s resume with others’25. What is the author’s attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjective.C. SuspiciousD. Credulous.Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and kind ofsuch birds is the coot—a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies somethingof an old fool.〞The bird has a remarkable ability to recognize amd count itseggs, 〞 says behavioral ecologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California atSanta Cruz. Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the pete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invad er ’s eggs. But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyonfinds.Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker. Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots. The hosts generally were not fooled, however,. Abouthalf the time, coot parents rejected the strange eggs completely, usually byburying them deep in the nest.“Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance---and that can only meanthe birds were recognizing them, 〞Lyon says. Apparently, the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs. In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable positionat the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching.Even if a mother coot didn’t remove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite the apparent extra foreign eggs. Lyon thinks that means the coots somehowkept a count of both their own eggs and the suspicious ones. “That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animalworld, 〞 the ecologist concluded.26. The meaning of the bird’s name“coot〞probabl y is __________.A. wonderful and amazingB. unusual and remarkableC. secret and unbelievableD. old and silly27.In the passage, “foreign eggs 〞 refers to _________.A. the eggs of the nest ownersB. the eggs of the invaders eggsfrom foreign countries D. the eggs unable to be hatched28.Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A. To steal some eggs from other nests.B. To put their own eggs into others’ nests .C. To hatch other coots’ eggs.D. To protect their own eggs.29.Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to the passage?Ⅰ. Burying them deep in the nests.Ⅱ. Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area.Ⅲ. Ha tching them as their own.30.Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believesthat the coot has?A. To trick other coots.B. To fight back the tricks.C. To be alert to the foreign eggs.D.To recognize and count its own eggs.Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in theInter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbiting outpost, the U.S. spaceagency said on Tuesday.Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on with the RussianAviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the stationin April 2002, almost exactly a year after Dennis Tito became the first toexperience space as a paying guest.NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone: 〞We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr. Shuttleworth. However, there are somefinal details that need to be taken of .〞Larson would not say what details needed resolving ,but said the station’s international partners ---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for spacetravelers covering“physical ability,psychological ability,language ability〞and “length and appropriateness of training.〞Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crewreplacing his was goi ng to be extremely busy.“The station is for workers, andit puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that are productive. This is a workplace, alaboratory, a research facility,〞he said.Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had beenquoted as saying the price was no worse than Tito ’s fare, which was widely reported to be$20 million.31. Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A. Kristen Larson.B. Eric Anderson.C. Mark Shuttleworth.D. Dennis Tito.32.Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for space travelers?A. Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work.B. Enough long and proper training for flight.C. Mentally and physically healthy enough.D. Communicative skills in language.33.Whyis the space station reluctant to receive more paying tourists according to Frank Culbertson?A. Because the space station isn’t big enough for the paying tourists.B.Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highly efficient.C. Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work.D. Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain space experience.34.“An outgoing commander 〞can probably be one who __________.A.is extremely capableB.is going to be out of dutyC.is a supervisor over the space station workD.has his own crew members35. To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____.A. receive necessary training voluntarilyB. pay a sum of money no less than Tito’s fareC. pay a sum of money less than Tito’s fareD. do more mental and physical exercisesPartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and the one that best completes the your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great.A. would beB. were not to beC. wouldn’t have beenD. would havebeenstudents can’t fo cus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lose______to learn; they actually lose ability to learn.A. needB. wishC. desireD. power38.There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher except thathe speaks English easily and well.A. particularB. specialC. specificD. especial39. I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or getting married.A. worked outB. figured outC. spoke outD. broke outthhas ____ its universal image.A. maintainedB. preservedC. storedD. continued41. Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.A. so farB. by farC. thus farD. as far as42. The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which43.Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest maynot receive great__________.A. rewardsB. grantsC. allowanceD. praise44. Nowalmost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin,_______ their children are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever45. Homeworkin American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of time to watch television.A. such thatB. so thatC. thatD. because46.It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the Englishpay so much attention to the work on their homes and gardens.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. for which47. Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex.A. amazinglyB. amusedlyC. amazedlyD. amusingly48.In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in onecountry is better than____.A. that of anotherB. anotherC. one of anotherD. one another49.When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what Iwanted to _____in.A. studyB. majorC. stayD. gear50. The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country.A. adoptB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate51.One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center,which offered me an after-school job.A. dropped by.B. dropped outC. dropped downD. dropped off52. The newly promoted assistant manager . expressed a wish to be __________ tothe London branch.A. exchangedB. transmittedC. transferredD. moved53. The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently.A. originallyB. extremely D. intensively54.Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated tohave no _____ to the health service.55.When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sickat home.A. none butB. anyone butC. nothing butD. no other than56. Which sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of57. ________ your jacket, please. The room is very warm.A. Take offB. Take afterC. Take upD. Take on58. It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house.A. made forB. make offC. made upD. made out59.Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________their failures to bad luck.60. The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government’s housing plans______ not practicable.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were61.In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ theyare asked to .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether62. The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket.A. escapeB. escapedC. have escapedD. had escaped63. The lady was made_________on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to .A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood64.A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going godemonstrate the heart operation process.A. isB. areC. willD. shall65. When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked at him,_________ tolock up his mouth.A. as regardsB. asC. as forD. as if66._________, we made a plan for the future study.A. Summarized our present workB.Summarizing our presnet workC.Having summarized our present workD.Being summarized our present work67.TomSmith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred.A. were notB. are notC. have not beenD. had not been68. Some people are not so much interested in what a man does _______how he cameto choose that particular line of work.A. asB. soC. likeD. when69. the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their new scheme of developments was accepted without disagreement.A. beB. areC. wasD. were70.The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest whileworking overtime.A. alertedB. remindedC. ledD. persuaded71. It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals.A. participatedB. takenC. involvedD. lost72. The lady ’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________to that time she requested a hearing.A. superiorB. inferiorC. priorD. junior73.The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university librarymany outstanding private book collections.A. separatedB. contributedC. distributedD. secured74. Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country ’s gold_______.A. storageB. reserveC. conservationD. preservation75. The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the students’artistic.A. capacityB. potentialC. possibilityD. likelihoodPartⅣ Cloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following each numbered blank, there are4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently.Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, _____ at a meeting ofthe American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can__________ a person ’s health.“Wedon’t recommendthat you laugh and not exercise,_________ we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times aweek, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily________ Is probably good for thevascular(脉管的)system,〞said Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies. One humorous, _______stressful,to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and foundthat blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22%during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76. C. in D. by77. B. to present C. presented D. presents78. B. interrupt C. effect D. affect79.80.81. C. illustrated82. B. second83. B. vessel84. C. when85. C. lessenedPaper Two 试卷二〔 30 minutes 〕Part V Writing(15 points)Directions:You are to write in 100- 120 words about the title“My Ideal Job〞. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么是你心目中理想的工作?说明理由。

大学学位英语考试题库9(附答案)

大学学位英语考试题库9(附答案)

题库9大学学位英语考试题库9(附答案)Part I WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay expressing your views on How to Relieve Stress. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II MatchingDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the Information is derived. You may choose a paragraph morethan once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by markingthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.When Mom and Dad Grow OldA) The prospect of talking to increasingly fragile parents about their future can be “one of themost difficult challenges adult children will ever face,” says Clarissa Green, a V ancouver therapist. “People often tell me they don’t want to raise sensitive issues with their parents about bringing in caregivers or moving,” she says. “They’ll say, ‘I don’t want to see dad cry.’” But Green usually responds, “What’s wrong with that?” Adult children, she says, need to try to join their parents in grieving their decline, acknowledge their living arrangements may no longer work and, if necessary, help them say goodbye to their beloved home. “It’s sad. And it’s supposed to be. It's about death itself.”B) There are almost four million men and women over age 65 in Canada. Nearly two thirds ofthem manage to patch together enough support—from family,friends,private and government services — to live independently until virtually the day they die, according to Statistics Canada.C) Of the Canadian seniors who live to 85 and over, almost one in three end up being moved —sometimes kicking — to group living for the last years of their lives. Even in the best-case scenarios(可能出现的情况), such dislocations can bring sorrow. “Often the family feels guilty,and the senior feels abandoned,”says Charmaine Spencer,a professor in the gerontology department of Simon Fraser University. Harassed with their own careers and children, adult children may push their parents too fast to make a major transition.D) Val MacDonald, executive director of the B. C. Seniors Services Society, cautions adultchildren against imposing their views on aging parents. “Many baby boomers can be quite patronizing(高人一等的),”she says. Like many who work with seniors, MacDonald suggests adult children devote many conversations over a long period of time to Collaborating on their parents’ future, raising feelings, questions and options — gently, but frankly. However, many middle-aged adults, according to the specialists, just muddle (应付) through with their aging parents.E) When the parents of Nancy Woods of Mulmur Hills, Ont., were in their mid-80s, they madethe decision to downsize from their large family home to an apartment in Toronto. As Woods’parents, George and Bemice, became frailer, she believed they knew she had their best interests at heart. They agreed to her suggestion to have Meals on Wheels Start delivering lunches and dinners. However, years later, after a crisis. Woods discovered her parents had taken to throwing out the prepared meals. Her dad had appreciated them, but Bemice had come to believe they were poisoned. “My father was so loyal,” says Woods, “he had hid that my mother was overwhelmed by paranoia (偏执狂).” To her horror. Woods discovered her dad and mom were “living on crackers and oatmeal porridge” and were weakening from the impoverished diet. Her dad was also falling apart with the stress of providing for Bemice — a common problem when one spouse tries to do everything for an ailing partner. “The spouse who’s being cared for might be doing well at home,” says Spencer, “but often the otherspouse is burned out and ends up being hospitalized.”F) Fortunately, outside help is often available to people struggling through the often-distressingprocess of helping their parents explore an important shift. Sons and daughters can bring in brochures or books on seniors' issues, as well as introduce government health-care workers or staff at various agencies, to help raise issues and open up discussions, says Val MacDonald, whose nonprofit organization responds to thousands of calls a year from British Columbians desperate for information about how to weave through the dizzying array of seniors services and housing options. The long list of things to do, says MacDonald, includes assessing their ability to live independently; determining your comfort level with such things as bathing a parent; discussing with all household members whether it would be healthy for an elderly relative to move in; monitoring whether, out of pure duty, you're overcommitting yourself to providing a level of care that could threaten your own well-being.G) The shock phone call that flung Nancy Woods and her parents into action came from herdesperate dad. “I got this call from my father that he couldn’t cope anymore. My mother was setting fires in the apartment,” she says. “He didn't want to see it for what it was. Up to then he’d been in denial.”Without knowing she was following the advice of experts who recommend using outside sources to stimulate frank discussion with parents. Woods grabbeda copy of The 36-Hour Day: A Family Guide to Caring for Persons With Alzheimer Disease,Related Dementing Illness, and Memory Loss in Later Life. She read sections of the book to her dad and asked him, “Who does that sound like?” Her father replied, “It’s mother. It’s dementia (痴呆).” At that point, Woods said, her dad finally recognized their tragic plight (困境). She told her father she would help them move out of their apartment. “He nodded. He didn’t yell or roar. He took it on the chin(忍受痛苦).H) Woods regrets that she “had not noticed small details signaling mom’s dementia.” But she’ssatisfied her dad accepted Ms passage into a group residence, where he and his wife could stay together in a secure unit where staff were trained to deal with patients with dementia.“From the moment they moved into the Toronto nursing home,their physical health improved. On the other hand, it was the beginning of the end in terms of their mental abilities. Perhaps they couldn't get enough stimulation. Perhaps it was inevitable.”I) After my father died in 2002, the grim reality of my mother’s sharply declining memory set instarkly. With her expanding dementia, mom insisted on staying in her large North Shore house, even though she was confused about how to cook, organize her day or take care of herself. For the next three years we effectively imposed decisions on her, most of them involving bringing in caregivers, including family members. In 2005 mom finally agreed, although she barely knew what was happening, to move to a nearby nursing home, where, despite great confusion, she is happier. As Spencer says, the sense of dislocation that comes with making an important passage can be “a very hard adjustment for a senior at the best of times. But it’s worse if it’s not planned out.”1. Under the pressure and stress from their own careers and children, adult children tend to pushtheir parents to group living.2. When Nancy Woods’ father got to know their tragic plight, he finally agreed to move out of their apartment.3. When Nancy Woods’ parents reached their mid-80s, they moved into an apartment.4. Clarissa Green suggests that adult children should try to share their fragile parents' grieving feelings.5. Val MacDonald’s organization is non-profit and helps adult children with their aging parentissues through phone calls.6. Since Nancy Woods’ parents moved into the Toronto nursing home, they became physicallyhealthier, but had new problems with their mental abilities.7. When her mother set fires in the apartment. Nancy Woods’ father was desperate and turned toher for help.8. According to Statistics Canada, most Canadian seniors older than 65 live independently until they die.9. Val MacDonald warns baby boomers not to force their parents to accept their views.10. Despite knowing little about what was happening, the author's mother lived more happily in anearby nursing home.Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. See if the clinic is open. B. Go bed earlier.C. Take some medicine later.D. Go to see the doctor.12. A. She is easy to get angry. B. She is strict with her students.C. She likes to stay with her students.D. She conducts the class well.13. A. Lily won the contest. B. Lily remembered the contest.C. Lily failed the contest.D. Lily has forgotten about the contest.14. A. Watch movies. B. Go to the party.C. Do some other things.D. Watch movies first, and then go to the party.15. A. In a shop B. In the hospitalC. In a libraryD. At the cinema.16. A. Because he was fired. B. Because he got up late.C. Because he was on holiday.D. Because he changed his working time.17. A. At 6:10 B. At 6:30 C. At 6:40 D. At 7:0018. A. It isn’t good at all. B. It is better now.C. It was better in the past.D. It is likely by more people now.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. It allows him to make a lot of friends. B. It requires him to work long hours.C. It enables him to apply theory to practice.D. It helps him understand people better.20. A. It is intellectually challenging. B. It requires him to do washing-up all the time.C. It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.D. It demands physical endurance and patience.21. A. In a hospital. B. At a coffee shop. C. At a laundry. D. In a hotel.22. A. Getting along well with colleagues. B. Paying attention to every detailC. Planning everything in advance.D. Knowing the needs of customers.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. The pocket money British children get. B. The annual inflation rate in Britain.C. The things British children spend money on.D. The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.24. A. It enables children to live better. B. It goes down during economic recession.C. It often rises higher than inflation.D. It has gone up 25% in the past decade.25. A. Save up for their future education. B. Pay for small personal things.C. Buy their own shoes and socks.D. Make donations when necessary.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A. Because people think it looks like flowers.B. Because people think it is full of passion.C. Because people use it to show respect to Christ.D. Because people think it is beautiful.27. A. Brazil. B. The Caribbean. C. Australia. D. Canada.28. A. It is about the size of an egg. B. It is with a brown skin.C. It is full of red seeds.D. It is about the size of an orange.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A. Teachers should prevent the students doing any movement.B. Teachers should give students more time to rest.C. Teachers should bring students more activities.D. Teachers should adopt the same teaching plan for a long time.30. A. The whiteboard can help teachers interact with the students.B. The whiteboard just shows the words to students.C. The whiteboard can reduce the dust in the classroom.D. The whiteboard can save teachers’ time.31. A. Students’ ability to study. B. Students’ ability to do activities.C. Students’ ability to maintain attention.D. Students’ ability to communicate with others.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A. They are translated into 3 languages. B. They are translated into 37 languages.C. They are translated into 70 languages.D. They are translated into 35 languages.33. A. She was a writer. B. She was a teacher. C. She was an artist. D. She was a homemaker.34. A. The author got her inspiration from her dream.B. The author did nothing but write her novels at home.C. The author was confident of her writing.D. The author wrote the novels for money.35. A. Her sons. B. Her husband. C. Her parents. D. Her sister.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are (36)______ in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to (37)______ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly (38)_______ and forth. Speakers or English have a similar gesture though the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely,but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the (39)______ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he (40)________ height he must choose between different gestures depending on whether he is (41)_______ a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand (42)_________ the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child,for example,he will very likely be greeted by laughter;in Colombia this gesture is (43)_________ for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand (44)_________ to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also (45)_________. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning (46) _______.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section ADirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Eachchoice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.48. She sensed something wrong by __________.49. She went to Cambridge on a scholarship but_________ out a year later.50. We would be delighted as well as __________ if you could come and join us.51. I am going to __________ my job and take a long vacation.52. The problem had been ________ to briefly in earlier discussions.53. Sara is in __________that her son, of whom the whole family was so proud for being aCanadian Border officer, faces six charges including gunrunning.54. We must build on our reputation to _________ the business.55. The friendly relationship between the two countries __________ back to the last century.56. I saw a__________ light come from the deserted house.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn't an either/or proposition (命题), although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also asserts that the study of the humanities (人文学科) and social sciences must remain central components of America's educational system at all levels.Both areas are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative (创新的) leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem: "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there's little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.57. What does the latest congressional report suggest?A. STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.B. The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.C. The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students' spiritual life.D. Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.58. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A. Their interest in relevant subjects.B. The academic value of the courses.C. The quality of education to receive.D. Their chances of getting a good job.59. What does the author say about the so-called soft subjects?A. They benefit students in their future life.B. They broaden students' range of interests.C. They improve students' communication skills.D. They are essential to students' healthy growth.60. What kind of job applicants do employers look for?A. Those who have a strong sense of responsibility.B. Those who are good at solving practical problems.C. Those who are likely to become innovative leaders.D. Those who have received a well-rounded education.61. What advice does the author give to college students?A. Seize opportunities to tap their potential.B. Try to take a variety of practical courses.C. Prepare themselves for different job options.D. Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems.Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.Space exploration has always been the province of dreamers: The human imagination readily soars where human ingenuity (创造力) struggles to follow. A Voyage to the Moon, often cited as the first science fiction story, was written by Cyrano de Bergerac in 1649. Cyrano was dead and buried for a good three centuries before the first manned rockets started to fly.In 1961, when President Kennedy declared that America would send a man to the moon by the decade’s end, those words, too, had a dreamlike quality. They resonated(共鸣) with optimism and ambition in much the same way as the most famous dream speech of all, delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. two years later. By the end of the decade, both visions had yielded concrete results and transformed American society. And yet in many ways the two dreams ended up at odds with each other. The fight for racial and economic equality is intensely pragmatic (讲求实用的) and immediate in its impact. The urge to explore space is just the opposite. It is figuratively and literally otherworldly in its aims.When the dust settled, the space dreamers lost out. There was no grand follow-up to the Apollo missions. The technologically compromised space shuttle program has just come to an end, with no successor. The perpetual argument is that funds are tight, that we have more pressing problems here on Earth. Amid the current concerns about the federal deficit, reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury—as if saving one-thousandth of a single year’s budget would solve our problems.But human ingenuity struggles on. NASA is developing a series of robotic probes that will get the most bang from a buck. They will serve as modem Magellans, mapping out the solar system for whatever explorers follow, whether man or machine. On the flip side, companies like Virgin Galactic are plotting a bottom-up assault on the space dream by making it a reality to the public. Private spaceflight could lie within reach of rich civilians in a few years. Another decade or two and it could go mainstream.The space dreamers end up benefiting all of us—not just because of the way they expand human knowledge, or because of the spin-off technologies they produce, but because the twotypes of dreams feed off each other. Both Martin Luther King and John Kennedy appealed to the idea that humans can transcend what were once considered inherent limitations. Today we face seeming challenges in energy, the environment, health care. Tomorrow we will transcend these as well, and the dreamers will deserve a lot of the credit. The more evidence we collect that our species is capable of greatness, the more we will actually achieve it.62. The author mentions Cyrano de Bergerac in order to show that_________.A. imagination is the mother of inventionB. ingenuity is essential for science fiction writersC. it takes patience for humans to realize their dreamsD. dreamers have always been interested in science fiction63. How did the general public view Kennedy’s space exploration plan?A. It symbolized the American spirit.B. It was as urgent as racial equality.C. It sounded very much like a dream.D. It made an ancient dream come true.64. What does the author say about America’s aim to explore space?A. It may not bring about immediate economic gains.B. It cannot be realized without technological innovation.C. It will not help the realization of racial and economic equality.D. It cannot be achieved without a good knowledge of the other worlds.65. What is the author’s attitude toward space programs?A. Critical.B. Reserved.C. Unbiased.D. Supportive.66. What does the author think of the problems facing human beings?A. They pose a serious challenge to future human existence.B. They can be solved sooner or later with human ingenuity.C. Their solutions need joint efforts of the public and private sectors.D. They can only be solved by people with optimism and ambition.Section C Blank FillingDirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.68. Don’t __________ to contact me if you need any more information.69. He took a glance in the mirror to __________ himself that his tie wasn’t crooked (歪的).70. The butter has been warned for so long that it has already ___________ liquid.71. He has called on the leaders not to _________ that distort trade and push up prices.72. Colored cloth often ____________ when it is washed.73. He was released by the judge for lack of _______ evidence of his guilt.74. The new soldier was so ________ in the battle that he forgot to fire at the enemy.75. Most of the girl students __________that they be treated equally as boys in the military training.76. The murder was discovered by a boy who happened to ________ into the door through the keyhole.Part V TranslationDirections:Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet.77. Luck does not always _____________ (起作用) in examinations. It is your hard work that matters.78. The patient recovered from the surgery with __________________ (没有感染的迹象).79. If you had told me earlier, I (不会签合同).80. That sounds fantastic. (我到哪里去报名参加那次旅游呢?)81. (爆炸的力量如此之大) that all the windows were broken.82. 唐朝被历史学家认为是中华文明最辉煌的时期,在许多领域里取得了长足发展。

学位英语试题及答案解析

学位英语试题及答案解析

学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 他同意了会议的时间。

B. 他建议推迟会议。

C. 他取消了会议。

D. 他询问了会议的地点。

答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。

Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语?A. 为了提高职业技能。

B. 为了旅行方便。

C. 为了与外国朋友交流。

D. 为了通过学位英语考试。

答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。

B. 作者对教育改革的支持。

C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。

D. 作者对教育政策的不满。

答案:B2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么?A. 提高教师待遇。

B. 增加教育投入。

C. 改革课程设置。

D. 促进教育公平。

答案:DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施?A. 减少考试次数。

B. 增加体育活动。

C. 引入国际课程。

D. 强化职业教育。

答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案:A2. 答案:D3. 答案:C4. 答案:B5. 答案:E四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。

2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。

- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。

- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作(共15分)根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。

提示:描述你最喜欢的一本书,并说明原因。

范文:我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。

这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著,讲述了一家神秘的杂货店,它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。

我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜,而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________.A. on the 10th of MayB. in the 10th of MayC. at the 10th of MayD. at May 10th答案:A2. The teacher asked the students ________.A. to stop talkingB. stop talkingC. to stop to talkD. stop to talk答案:A3. ________ the morning of May 5th, we had a sports meeting.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For答案:C4. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By答案:A5. ________ the population of the city is about 5 million.A. It is said thatB. That is saidC. It is saidD. That said答案:A6. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosingC. To closeD. Closed答案:A7. ________ the question, he asked his teacher.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solves答案:A8. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案:B9. ________ the book, he was late for the movie.A. Because readingB. Because of readingC. Because he readD. Because he was reading答案:D10. ________ the story, he was very interested in it.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案:C二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In the past, people used to think that the earth was flat. However, now we know that it is a sphere. This is because of the 11. ________ of science.11. A. developmentB. progressC. growthD. evolution答案:B12. Scientists have made many discoveries that have changed our understanding of the world. For example, they have found that the 12. ________ of the earth is not constant.12. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. mass答案:B13. The earth is not a perfect sphere; it is slightly 13. ________ at the poles.13. A. flatB. roundC. ovalD. square答案:A14. This is because the earth is spinning, and the centrifugal force causes the poles to be 14. ________.14. A. shorterB. longerC. widerD. narrower答案:A15. The earth's shape is also affected by its 15. ________.15. A. gravityB. atmosphereC. rotationD. temperature答案:A16. The study of the earth's shape is important for many reasons, including 16. ________.16. A. navigationB. communicationC. agricultureD. all of the above答案:D17. Satellites can be used to measure the earth's shape more 17. ________.17. A. accuratelyB. preciselyC. exactlyD. correctly答案:A18. The data collected from satellites helps scientists to 18. ________ the earth's shape.18. A. understandB. comprehendC. graspD. realize答案:A19. The earth's shape can also affect the 19. ________ of the oceans.19. A. levelB. depthC. flowD. temperature答案:A20. Understanding the earth's shape is crucial for 20.________.20. A. climate studiesB. weather forecastingC. environmental protectionD. all of the above答案:D三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1The internet has changed the way we live. It has made communication faster and more convenient. People can now send emails, make video calls, and share information instantly. This has made the world feel smaller and more connected.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of the internet.B. The impact of the internet on communication.C. The disadvantages of the internet.D. The future of the internet.答案:B22. According to。

南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题

南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题

南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题1、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with2、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are3、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)4、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly5、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English6、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have7、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)8、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for9、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get10、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on11、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why12、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go13、22.Will there ________ any schools in the future? [单选题] *A.isB.areC.amD.be(正确答案)14、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)15、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off16、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how17、98.There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A.atB.withC.between(正确答案)D.among18、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either19、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply()I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for20、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than21、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A./…the(正确答案)B.the…/C./…/D.the…the22、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)23、25.A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] *A.telling (正确答案)B.sayingC.speakingD.holding24、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear25、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies26、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are27、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long28、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me29、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)30、34.My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A.forB.beforeC.in(正确答案)D.at。

南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题

南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题

南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题注意事项:1、答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1、What is the man‘s job?A.A barber.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.2、Where should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe‘s Garage.C. After two miles.3、What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Turn the meeting room into offices.C. Move the offices to another building.4、What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5、How does the man feel at the moment?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

艺术类学位英语试题及答案

艺术类学位英语试题及答案

艺术类学位英语试题及答案### 艺术类学位英语试题及答案#### 一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The term "Baroque" in art history refers to a period and style of European art that:A. Predates the RenaissanceB. Follows the RenaissanceC. Is contemporary with the RenaissanceD. Is a modern movement答案:B2. Which of the following is NOT an art form?A. PaintingB. SculptureC. PhotographyD. Astronomy答案:D3. The Impressionist movement is known for its emphasis on:A. Realistic depiction of scenesB. Emotional expression through colorC. Abstract formsD. Religious themes答案:B4. Cubism, an early 20th-century art movement, was pioneered by:A. Pablo Picasso and Georges BraqueB. Vincent van Gogh and Paul CézanneC. Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste RenoirD. Henri Matisse and André Derain答案:A5. The "Sistine Chapel" ceiling was painted by:A. Leonardo da VinciB. MichelangeloC. RaphaelD. Titian答案:B6. The color theory was developed by:A. Johannes IttenB. Wassily KandinskyC. Paul CézanneD. Georges Seurat答案:A7. Which of the following is a characteristic of Expressionist art?A. Emphasis on geometric shapesB. Use of vibrant colors to convey emotionC. Focus on the natural worldD. Detailed, realistic depictions答案:B8. The term "Fauvism" is associated with:A. A group of artists known for their use of intense colorB. A style of art that focuses on the depiction of animalsC. An art movement that emphasizes the use of black and whiteD. A type of sculpture that uses found objects答案:A9. The "Starry Night" is a famous painting by:A. Claude MonetB. Vincent van GoghC. Paul GauguinD. Henri Rousseau答案:B10. The "Art Deco" movement is known for:A. Ornate and intricate designsB. Minimalist and functional designsC. Abstract and geometric designsD. Naturalistic and organic designs答案:C#### 二、简答题(每题5分,共30分)1. Define "Modernism" in the context of art history.- Modernism refers to a broad movement, emerging from the late 19th to mid-20th century, characterized by a conscious break with traditional styles of art, literature, and social organization. It emphasized the new and the novel, often with an emphasis on abstraction and experimentation.2. What is the significance of the "Readymades" in the work of Marcel Duchamp?- Duchamp's "Readymades" challenged the conventional definitions of art by presenting everyday objects as art pieces. They questioned the role of the artist and the nature of artistic creation, leading to the development of conceptual art.3. Describe the role of color in the paintings of Henri Matisse.- Matisse used color to create mood and express emotion in his paintings. He often employed vibrant and bold colors to convey a sense of energy and vitality, which became a hallmark of his Fauvist style.4. Explain the concept of "Minimalism" in art.- Minimalism is an art movement that emerged in the 1960s, characterized by the use of the simplest forms and the reduction of elements to their most basic visual components. It emphasizes the materiality of the artwork and the viewer's perception of space and form.5. What is the significance of the "Pop Art" movement?- Pop Art emerged in the 1950s and 1960s as a reaction against Abstract Expressionism. It drew inspiration frompopular culture and consumer goods, using imagery from advertising, comic books, and everyday objects, challenging the boundaries between high and low art.6. Discuss the impact of photography on the art world.- Photography has had a profound impact on the art world, offering a new medium for artistic expression and documentation. It has also influenced painting and sculpture by providing new subject matter and altering the way artists perceive and represent reality.#### 三、论述题(50分)1. Discuss the evolution of art from the Renaissance to the Postmodern era, highlighting key movements and artists.- The evolution of art from the Renaissance to the Postmodern。

南艺英语精读1——Unit9复习

南艺英语精读1——Unit9复习

The review of unit 9By: Lee Part 1 Wordexercised 使……困惑credulity 轻信impinge 冲击、撞击claim 要求;赢得alluring 吸引人的resource 资源;方法;机智convention 常规evident=obvious=apparent=clear 明显的jealousy 嫉妒convincing 令人信服的constant 永恒的;忠诚的Part 2 Phrasesbe attached to 附属于attach sth. to sth. 使……与……相关联in kind 本质上at first glance 乍一看(at first sight 第一眼)be caught up in 对……入迷give way to 让步于……not to mention 更不用说practice on sb‘s credulity 利用某人的轻信at the end of one’s resource 在某人走投无路的时候Part 3 Translation1. An opera is a drama that is sung, but they are not different in kind.2. He will give up the dream once he accepts the fact that he can’t be a good actor.3. Movie, opera, painting and poetry are all alluring forms of art..4. A special glamour of opera is that it combines the resources of vocal and instrumental music with other diverse elements into a unity.5. Mary does not like ballet, nor does she like drama, not to mentionopera.。

2023年新版南艺学位英语试卷

2023年新版南艺学位英语试卷

English Qualification Test for a Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) (识记、掌握)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor’s ____ advice.A. evidentB. reasonableC. alluringD. energetic(B易)2. The unpopular mayor was under ____ attack in the newspaper.A. constantB. convincingC. evidentD. evidence(A较易)3. We were ____ a discussion about yesterday’s examination when the teacher walked into the classroom.A. caught up inB. caught up withC. catching up onD. catching up with(A难)4. How do you ____ your spare time usually?A. convinceB. developC. employD. fire(C较易)5. She is deeply ____ her parents.A. attaching toB. attaching withC. attached toD. attached with(D难)6. The conventions of opera are more evident than ____ of poetry, painting, drama and film.A. onesB. thoseC. oneD. that(B较难)7. The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. one(A较难)8. ____, the picture did not look very good but after examine it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.A. UnconsciouslyB. SubconsciouslyC. At first glanceD. With first glance(C易)9. The wild life in Africa is extremely____.A. normalB. diverseC. mobileD. lush(B较易)10. People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither____ in blank verse.A. they converseB. converse theyC. they do converseD. do they converse(D中)11. I was not surprised at the news. Neither _____ at the news.A. were my family surprisedB. my family were surprisedC. were not my family surprisedD. my family were not surprised(A中)12. It is well-known that lung Cancer is ____ partly caused by smoking too much.A. at mostB. at leastC. at the mostD. at the least(B较易)13. After ____ from work, my parents moved to the countryside where they had spent a few years after marriage.A. retiredB. attainedC. retiringD. attaining(C难)14. Success in management ultimately ____ good judgment.A. rest onB. resting onC. rests onD. rests at(C较难)15. Miss Tan is one of the most ____ teachers in our school.A. tragicB. profoundC. popularD. narrative(C易)16. In the past few ____ there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on human brain.A. scoresB. dozensC. millionsD. decades(D较易)17. Albert Einstein’s Special Theory of relativity was so ____ that only a few scientists could understand.A. profoundB. influentialC. easyD. vital(A中)18. The old man ____ his master’s degree at the age of 72.A. capturedB. revealedC. attainedD. accumulated(C难)19. Young people shouldn’t seek ____ and shirk hardship.A. challengeB. comfortC. difficultyD. friendship(B较难)20. I don’t feel at ____ in front of camera.A. restB. riskC. easeD. easy(C较易)21. Romeo and Juliet is a ____ story of love in Medieval Europe.A. tragicB. tragedyC. tragicallyD. tragical(A中)22. He is keen on disco ____ I am fond of classical music.A. just asB. as ifC. even ifD. if though(A易)23. he was ill for about one month, ____set him back a lot in his studies.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. on which(B较易)24. Shakespeare wrote at least 37 plays, ____showed his knowledge on various subjects.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose(B较易)25. He was born in 1949, ____is a tuning point in history.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where(B难)Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) (理解)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (易)Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan(清教徒的) religion. They left England and moved to the English colony Massachusetts in order to escape persecution for the religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to beindependent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper, He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.In 1732 Franklin published a book “ POOR RICHARD’S ALMANAC(历本)”. Most almanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, some of these sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, e arly to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” and “Waste not, want not,” and “ A penny saved is a penny earned.”26. Benjamin Franklin was of __________A. not mentionedB. American originC. French originD. English origin27. At the age of 11, he worked for ____________.A. his brotherB. his fatherC. himselfD. someone else28. His parents moved to Massachusetts because_________.A. they wanted to make a fortuneB. they wanted to meet their relatives thereC. They were persecuted in EnglandD. They wanted to have a visit there29. He moved to Philadelphia because ___________.A. his brother didn’t like himB. he wanted to live on himselfC. he became the editor of the paperD. he wanted to be dependent30. Franklin’s almanacs contained_____________.A. information for farmersB. wise sayingsC. poor Richard’s ideasD. Both A and B26-30答案:DBCBDQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: (中)Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of thesubstances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.31. Pruning should be done to _____.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker32. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener _____.A .allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. .does not protect them from windC. .forces them to grow too quicklyD. .damages some of the small side branches33. Why is a special substance painted on the tree?A. To make a wound smoothB. To prevent disease entering a woundC. To cover a rough surfaceD. To help a wound to dry34. A good gardener prunes a tree_____.A .at intervals throughout the yearB .as quickly as possibleC .occasionally when necessaryD .regular every winter35. What was the author's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruningC. To explain how trees develop diseasesD. To discuss different methods of pruning.31-35答案:BABCAQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: (较难)Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem. There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be dwindled. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste products into marketable byproducts. Other industries are potential economic uses for waste products.36. The purpose of this passage is _____.A. .to alert the reader to the dwindling water supplyB. .to explain industrial uses of waterC. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problemsD. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem37. Which of the following points is NOT INCLUDED in the passage?A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of waterC. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding populationD. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals38. The reader can conclude that_____A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problemsB. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplaceC. science is making great progress on increasing water suppliesD. some industries are now taking economic use of wastes39. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_____.A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controlsB. opinions and personal observationsC. definitions which clarify important termsD. strong arguments and persuasions40. The words "prior to "(para.1) probably mean_____.A after B. during C. before D. beyond36-40答案:CA DBCQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中)Traveling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought---I know, I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,"the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hiker s were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then”.Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”, another adventure stor y writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto: “To travelhopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.41. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking? ________A. (3)B. (4)C. (3) and (4)D. (4) and (5)42. What is the current situation of hitchhiking? _______A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular in Poland.D. It is still popular in Poland.43. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland? ________A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favorable.D. Strongly favorable.44. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ________A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.C. protecting environment.D. enr ich one’s knowledge.45. “Either put it to the test yourself…”in the last Paragraph means ________A. to experience the hopefulness.B. to read Adams’ book.C. to offer someone a lift.D. to be a hitchhiker.41-45答案:CADBDPart III Cloze (10%) (理解、识记、掌握)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.(较难)Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The 46 go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47 you money or can add 48 the cost.Take the 49 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might 50 you are making the 51 buy if you choose one 52 look you like and which is also the cheapest 53 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 54 twice as long as a more expensive 55 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 56 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 57 when you go out shopping?If you 58 your home, your car or any valuable 59 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 60 Before you buy a new 61, talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 62.Before you buy an expensive 63, or a service, do check the price and 64 is on offer. If possible, choose 65 three items or three estimates.46. A) form B) fashion C) way D) method47. A) save B) preserve C) in D) similar48. A) up B) to C) in D) on49. A) easy B) single C) simple D) similar50. A) convince B) accept C) examine D) think51. A) proper B) best C) reasonable D) most52. A) its B) which C) whose D) what53. A) for B) with C) in D) on54. A) spends B) takes C) lasts D) consumes55. A) mode B) copy C) sample D) model56. A) cause B) make C) leave D) prove57. A) adopt B) lay C) stick D) adapt58. A) reserve B) decorate C) store D) keep59. A) products B) possession C) material D) ownership60. A) run B) interval C) period D) time61. A) appliance B) equipment C) utility D) facility62. A) function B) purpose C) goal D) task63. A) component B) element C) item D) particle64. A) what B) which C) that D) this65. A) of B) in C) by D) from46-65答案:CABCD BCCBD BADBA ABCADPart IV Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.66. For well over three hundred years the Opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. (较难)67. It was the human voice to impinge upon the spectators the basic emotions---love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief---with an elemental force possible only to itself. (较难)68. William Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. (较易)69. Over the next two decades he wrote a succession of widely acclaimed plays which may be categorized roughly into three groups: histories, comedies and tragedies. (中)70. After having dominated the London theatrical scene for some twenty years, Shakespeare retired to his hometown, where he lived in relative ease and comfort until his death in 1616.(易)Part V Writing ( 15%) (应用)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below:1. 本社团的重要活动内容;2. 参与本社团的好处;3. 如何加入本社团。

南艺英语期末考试试题例卷

南艺英语期末考试试题例卷

南艺英语期末考试试题例卷
### 英语期末考试试题例卷
一、听力理解(共20分)
1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)
- 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)
- 听下面2段较长的对话,每段对话后有2个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

3. 短文理解(每题2.5分,共5分)
- 听下面1篇短文,短文后有2个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

二、词汇与语法(共20分)
1. 词汇题(每题1分,共10分)
- 根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填入空白处。

2. 语法题(每题1分,共10分)
- 根据语法规则,选择正确的选项完成句子。

三、阅读理解(共30分)
1. 快速阅读(每题2分,共10分)
- 阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容快速回答问题。

2. 深度阅读(每题3分,共20分)
- 阅读下面的文章,深入理解文章内容,回答问题。

四、完形填空(共15分)
- 阅读下面的短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。

五、翻译(共15分)
1. 英译汉(每题3分,共9分)
- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

2. 汉译英(每题3分,共6分)
- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

六、写作(共20分)
- 根据所给题目,写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。

注意:请在规定时间内完成所有题目,确保答案清晰可辨。

(此处应有图片,但根据指令,不进行图片展示。

)。

南艺学位英语卷9

南艺学位英语卷9

南艺学位英语卷9English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) (识记、掌握)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1. I met him on my way home ______.A. by accidentallyB. in accident C .for chance D. by chance (D)易2. She seems ______ becoming a musician.A. bend forB. bend onC. bent forD. bent on(D)较易3. What he said _____ me the days I spent in the countryside.A. reminded forB. reminded ofC. remembered forD. remembered of(B)较难4. The lost bicycle was ______ in a small village four hundred miles away.A. picked outB. picked inC. picked upD. picked on(C)较易5. He _____ the memory of his dead wife.A. cherishedB. cherryC. cheeredD. cheek(A)中6. She lost the election by a ______ 21 votes.A. moreB. mostC. mereD. merely(C)较易7. He has been ______ a lot of pressure on me to change my mind.A. exertingB. exertedC. exercisedD. exercising(A)中8. _____ a few words, I do not know any French at all.A. ExceptB. Apart forC. Apart fromD. Without(C)易9. As I waited for John to arrive, I ______ the clock and saw that he was late.A. glassed atB. glassed forC. glanced forD. glanced at(D)中10. ______ your courage and the difficulty will soon be overcome.A. Muster upB. MustyC. MustD. Must up(A)较难11. The rumour ______ true.A. provedB. proved beingC. proved asD. prove to be(A)中12. “ ______ there be a reason for everything?”“No, there be a reason for everything.”A. Must, mustn’tB. Need, needn’tC. Need, mustn’tD. Must, needn’t(B)较难13.In spite of his troubles he gave the ______ of being happy.A. feelingB. appearanceC. faceD. apparent(B)中14. One room had to ______ both bedroom and living room.A. be serve asB. be serve forC. serve forD. serve as (D)较难15. The idea _____ from a drawing I discovered in the attic.A. evolvedB. evokedC. involvedD. exerted(A)较易16. _____ have I seen such a beautiful sunset.A. RareB. RarityC. RarelyD. Really(C)较易17. Passengers were asked to ______ their own suitcases before they were put onthe plane.A. identityB. dictateC. identifyD. seek(C)较易18. I’m ______ watching TV; let’s go for a walk.A. tired forB. tired ofC. tiring forD. tiring of(B)易19. Women demand ______ pay for work.A. less… sameB. equal… equalC. same…moreD. much… much(B)较易20. For ______reasons I’d prefer not to meet him .A. varietyB. variouslyC. variousD. vary(C)易21. I can certainly feel the ______ of too many late nights.A. effectiveB. effectsC. affectsD. affect(B)较难22. ______, you’ll have to make the decision yourself.A. UltimatelyB. In endC. EventualD. In last(A)中23. It was _______ I told her that Mrs. Williams anything.A. not until …. knewB. not until … didn’t knowC. until … knowD. until … didn’t know(A)难24. _____ they are put down in black and white, they will be popular.A. AsB. OnlyC. SeldomD. Once(D)较难25. ______ of what is going on behind the things.A. Little did the secretary knewB. Little did the secretary knowC. Little does the secretary knowsD. Little does the secretary know (D)难Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) (理解)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~易) Norah Jones had a sleepless night on February 23. The 23-year-old American jazz singer, who found her voice in the small clubs of New York, dominated the 45th annual Grammy Awards —the music industry's most prestigious award ceremony.She seemed as surprised as everyone else that her first album, "Come Away With Me", was such a big success. It won her the most wanted awards, including Album of the Year, Song of the Year and Best New Artist."I can't believe this, I feel really blessed and really lucky to have this year," said the wide-eyed girl at the ceremony.Jones grew up in Texas, US, with her mother. Her parentsseparated before she was born. She began singing in church choirs (唱诗班) at the age of five and started piano lessons two years later.At the age of 15, Jones entered the High School for the Performing Arts in Washington. She won Best Jazz Singer and Best Original Composition at the1996 and 1997 Student Music Awards.She had always enjoyed singing, but felt the piano would be a more solid foundation in life. So Jones chose to study jazz piano music at the University of North Texas for two years before taking a trip to New York city.The trip started out as a summer vacation. But Jones soon realized she wanted to stay for a while. "The music scene in New York is so huge and exciting. Everything opened up for me. I couldn't leave," she said.Jones became friends with local songwriters and was inspired to write her own songs. She began to sing and play the piano in a band. She got her break in 2001 and released "Come Away With Me" the following year.The album is a blend of jazz, country and folk-pop. It has now sold more than 6 million copies around the world and has won much praise from the music industry. "She makes an album that people will remember in 20 years," said American country singer Faith Hill.26. Norah Jones had a sleepless night on February 23. From this sentence, we can see she was ______ that night.A. tiredB. having difficulties going to sleepC. excitedD. too busy to sleep27. What does the writer mean by saying"…who found her voice in the small clubs of New York" in the first paragraph?A. She once lost her voice and after some medical treatment in New York, she found her voice.B. Her experiences in those clubs helped her realize she was a good singer.C. She started to sing in those clubs.D. Her experiences in those clubs helped her develop her singing style.28. At the end of paragraph 3, the writer uses the description "wide-eyed" to show Norah was ______.A. a girl with big eyesB. very surprisedC. inexperiencedD. opening her eyes wide29. Put the events listed below in the correct order.a. Norah started learning the pianob. she won Student Music Awardsc. she studied Jazz piano musicd. she sang in church choirse. she took a trip to New YorkA. a-b-c-d-eB. d-a-b-c-eC. d-c-a-b-eD. a-b-d-c-e30. At the end of the last paragraph but two (倒数第二段), the writer mentions that "she got her break in 2001". What does it mean?A. She got a rest that year.B. She made some changes that year.C. She reached a high point that year.D. A lucky chance appeared and she made some achievement that year.26-30答案: C D B B DQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~~中)He lived his whole life as a poor man. His art and talent were recognized by almost no one. He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later.But after his death, he achieved world fame.Today, Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh is recognized as one of the leading artists of all time. Postcards and posters of his paintings and drawings continue to sell like hot cakes.Now, 150 years after his birth on March 30, 1853, Zundert, the town of his birth, has made 2003 "The van Gogh Year" in his honour.And the van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹), home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces, is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year."He is a big name like Einstein and Beethoven. He is such a great figure. We are always amazed by how popular he is and his popularity seems to be growing," said Andreas Bluehm, the museum's head of exhibitions.The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year. Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life. Others are first interested in his life, which then helps them understand his art.Van Gogh was the son of a pastor (牧师). He left school when he was just 15. By the age of 27, he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery (画廊) salesman and a French teacher.Finally in 1880, he decided to begin his studies in art.His masterpieces including portraits, sunflowers and landscapes were produced in just 10 years.Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene. His style is marked by short, broad brushstrokes."Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes, I use colour more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly," he wrote in a letterto his brother, Theo, in 1888.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life. He relied heavily on support from Theo, an art dealer who lived in Paris.But now his works are sold for millions of dollars. His "Portrait of Dr. Gachet" (《伽塞医生的肖像》) sold for US$89.5 million in 1990. It is the highest price ever paid for a painting."I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colours in them are attractive to people," said Molly Anderson, a van Gogh fan.31. What does the fifth paragraph mean?A. The van Gogh museum will give exhibitions the whole year through.B. The van Gogh museum holds the biggest collection of his masterpieces.C. The van Gogh museum will host a big and long celebration for van Gogh this year.D. The exhibitions will be held in honour of van Gogh.32. What does the word “figure” in the sixth paragraph mean?A. Man.B. Name.C. Number.D. Form.33.Why did the writer cite (引用) a part of a letter written by van Gogh?A. To show van Gogh's skill.B. To show his style.C. To show that he was an emotional person.D. To show he was an unusual man.34. Which of the following does not belong to his masterpieces?A. PortraitsB. SunflowersC. LandscapesD. Birds35. Which statement is true?A.He lived a long hard life.B. He sold many paintings during his life.C. People at that time persued his paintings crazily.D. His works are now sold for millions of dollars.31-35答案:CABDDQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: (较难)English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three-quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the larger vocabulary -perhaps as many as two million words -and one of the noblest bodies of literature.Nonetheless, let's face it: English is a crazy language. Thereis no egg in eggplant, neither pine nor apple in pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. English muffins (松饼) weren't invented in England or French fries in France. Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths and a guinea pig is neither a pig nor from Guinea.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don't groce and ham mers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese -so one moose, two meese? And in what other language do people drive on a parkway and park in a driveway? Recite at a play and play at a recital? Ship by truck and send cargo by ship? Have noses that run and feet that smell?Anyway, English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race (which, of course, isn't really a race at all). That is why, when stars are out they are visible, but when the lights are out they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it, but when I wind up this essay I end it.36. According to the passage, not more than half of the ___ are using English.A. people in the worldB. booksC. mailD. journals37. A word can show English's paradox is ____.A. disasterB. singerC. cookerD. spider38. "recital" in the fourth paragraph is a kind of ____.A. performanceB. theatreC. instrumentD. film39. People have running noses when ____.A. they catch a coldB. they are in a hasteC. they have told a lieD. they are very angry40. The author's attitude towards English is ___.A. satiricalB. objectiveC. criticalD. indifferent36-40答案:A C A A BQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中) The eight airlines of the One-world alliance ( 联盟) have joined forces to give world travellers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. It's called the One-world Explorer program.One-world Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. It's a great way for you to explore the four comers of the earth in the safe hands of the eight One-world airlines.You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the One-world network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, you'll have the support of 260,000people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of your journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way.The One-world goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for everyone of our travellers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may take you.We can offer travellers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual-net-works. You'll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge.41. One-world in the passage refers toA a travel agencyB a union of airlinesC a series of tourist attractionsD the title of a flight program42. The One-world Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those whoA have been to the four corners of the earthB travel around the world on businessC want to explore the eight airlinesD need support all along the way43. The advantage of the alliance lies inA its detailed travel informationB its unique booking systemC its longest business flightsD its global service network44. We can learn from the last paragraph that One-worldA offers the lowest prices to its passengersB keeps passengers better informed of its operationsC offers better services than any of its member airlines aloneD is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging45. The purpose of the advertisement is toA promote a special flight programB recommend long distance flightsC introduce different flightsD describe an airlines group41-45答案:DBDBDPart III Cloze (10%) (理解、识记、掌握)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.(较难)“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to 46 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 47 ,however,the word has expanded to 48 many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of49 in almost anything.When you see a brand-name car in the street,maybe you can't help 50 ,“It's cool.” You mig ht think,“He's so cool,” when you see your51 footballer.We all en large the meaning of “cool”. You can use it52 many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here's an interesting story we can see53 illustrate the usage of the word:A teacher asked her students to 54 the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one 55 ,“It's so cool.”56 he thought it was 57 to describe 58 he saw and felt.59 the story also proves the shortage of words andexpressions. 60“cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is61 to improve our word strength to maintain some 62 .As a popular word,“cool” stands for a kind of special63 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that64 your life as colorful?I can. And I think they are also very 65 .46. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure47. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed48. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into49. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting50. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying51. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern52. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange53. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining54. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something55. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence56. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps57. A. the just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way58. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever59. A. And B. If C. So D. But60. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With61. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural62. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest63. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment64. A. put B. change C. better D. make65. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. importantCABBD CBCCD DDBDA BCBDAPart IV Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.66. The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place. (较难)67. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it. (较易)68. Like a scientist bent on making a discovery, he must cherish the hope that one day he will be amply rewarded. (易)69. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines whatwill be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another. (中)70. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what styles will be accepted by consumers. (难)Part V Writing ( 15%) (应用)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the topic My View On Private Tutoring(家教之我见) You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese )below:1. 家教的优点(advantages);2. 家教的缺点(disadvantages);3. 我的看法。

成人本科学位英语9_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

成人本科学位英语9_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

成人本科学位英语9(总分49, 做题时间120分钟)Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choiBy adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children''s language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children''s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child''s language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggie doing?"rather than "Is the doggie running away?" The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C Active children should read more and be given more attention.D Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:D本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。

成人高等教育学士学位英语真题9_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

成人高等教育学士学位英语真题9_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

成人高等教育学士学位英语真题9(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Paper OnePart Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. After you read a passage, you should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage 1For centuries Dutch engineers have been fighting a war against water. Their main enemy is the sea. A large part of the country is below sea level. In fact, Holland is also called the "Netherlands" which means "low land", Very tall and strong walls, called dykes, have been built to keep out the sea. But in very rough weather the sea may suddenly burst through a dyke. Great damage can be caused by floods when this happens.Three large rivers are also part of the problem. These rivers are the Rhine, the Maas and the Scheldt. They flow through Holland into the North Sea. They have cut many passages across the country. At low tide, the rivers flow into the sea as usual. But at high tide, the sea can flow into the rivers! This is because the land is so low. The battles against the water never end, but they have made Holland a bigger and bigger country. In order to prevent floods, the engineers take or reclaim land that was under water. The Dutch have been reclaiming land for seven hundred years.Land is usually reclaimed from a passage between islands. Two dykes are built across the passage, so they block the water between them. Then the engineers dig long canals and pump the water into them. At low tide, the canals empty the water into the sea.Because the land is so low, water from the sea and rivers can rise up through the ground. For this reason, the pumps continue working even the land has been drained (that is, when the water has been pumped away). The dykes contain gates, and through these the water is pumped out. In many parts of Holland, pumps must be working all the time. If they stopped, there will be very bad floods.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.Water is the main threat to Holland because ______.A the sea is too roughB the land is lower than the seaC the high and strong dykes can not keep the floods outD the weather is too rough分值: 2答案:B[解析] 文章开头提到荷兰工程师们几个世纪以来就一直同水做斗争,这个国家的主要敌人就是大海。

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案考试是衡量一个人知识水平和能力的重要指标之一,而学位英语试题更是对学生英语能力的全面考核。

本文将介绍学位英语试题的类型及答案,帮助大家了解学位英语考试的模式和备考技巧。

一、听力理解学位英语听力理解部分旨在考察学生对英语听力材料的理解和应用能力。

听力理解题分为听力选择题和听力填空题。

听力选择题要求考生根据听到的对话或独白选择最佳答案。

具体的答案选择将根据具体听力材料的内容而有所不同。

听力填空题则要求考生根据所听到的对话或独白填写空缺的单词或短语。

考生需要通过听力理解并准确填写答案。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是学位英语考试中的重要部分,旨在考察考生对英语文本的理解和分析能力。

阅读理解题型包括选择题、判断题和填空题。

选择题要求考生根据阅读材料选择最佳答案。

答案的选择需要根据文本的内容和语境进行推理和判断。

判断题要求考生判断给定的陈述与阅读材料的内容是否相符。

考生需要仔细阅读文章,判断每个陈述的真实性。

填空题要求考生根据上下文和语义填写正确的单词或短语。

考生需要灵活运用词汇和语法知识,填写相应的答案。

三、写作能力学位英语写作部分是考察考生英语写作能力和写作思路的重要环节。

写作题型可以是作文或短文填空题。

作文要求考生根据指定题目和要求,就特定的主题进行写作。

考生需要掌握合理组织语言和思路,表达清晰准确的观点。

短文填空题要求考生根据提供的文章段落和选项填写合适的词语。

考生需要通过文章上下文和语义判断正确的填空答案。

四、答案解析听力理解答案解析:针对每道听力理解题,解析详细解释了正确答案的选择原因和其他选项的错误之处。

同时,解析还会对相关词汇、语法和语境进行分析,帮助考生更好地理解听力材料。

阅读理解答案解析:针对每道阅读理解题,解析给出了正确答案的文本证据和解题思路。

同时,解析还解释了其他选项的错误之处和干扰因素,帮助考生提高答题准确性和速度。

写作答案解析:针对作文和短文填空题,答案解析给出了范文和填空答案的详细解释。

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English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) (识记、掌握)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1. I met him on my way home ______.A. by accidentallyB. in accident C .for chance D. by chance (D)易2. She seems ______ becoming a musician.A. bend forB. bend onC. bent forD. bent on(D)较易3. What he said _____ me the days I spent in the countryside.A. reminded forB. reminded ofC. remembered forD. remembered of(B)较难4. The lost bicycle was ______ in a small village four hundred miles away.A. picked outB. picked inC. picked upD. picked on(C)较易5. He _____ the memory of his dead wife.A. cherishedB. cherryC. cheeredD. cheek(A)中6. She lost the election by a ______ 21 votes.A. moreB. mostC. mereD. merely(C)较易7. He has been ______ a lot of pressure on me to change my mind.A. exertingB. exertedC. exercisedD. exercising(A)中8. _____ a few words, I do not know any French at all.A. ExceptB. Apart forC. Apart fromD. Without(C)易9. As I waited for John to arrive, I ______ the clock and saw that he was late.A. glassed atB. glassed forC. glanced forD. glanced at(D)中10. ______ your courage and the difficulty will soon be overcome.A. Muster upB. MustyC. MustD. Must up(A)较难11. The rumour ______ true.A. provedB. proved beingC. proved asD. prove to be(A)中12. “ ______ there be a reason for everything?”“No, there be a reason for everything.”A. Must, mustn’tB. Need, needn’tC. Need, mustn’tD. Must, needn’t(B)较难13.In spite of his troubles he gave the ______ of being happy.A. feelingB. appearanceC. faceD. apparent(B)中14. One room had to ______ both bedroom and living room.A. be serve asB. be serve forC. serve forD. serve as (D)较难15. The idea _____ from a drawing I discovered in the attic.A. evolvedB. evokedC. involvedD. exerted(A)较易16. _____ have I seen such a beautiful sunset.A. RareB. RarityC. RarelyD. Really(C)较易17. Passengers were asked to ______ their own suitcases before they were put onthe plane.A. identityB. dictateC. identifyD. seek(C)较易18. I’m ______ watching TV; let’s go for a walk.A. tired forB. tired ofC. tiring forD. tiring of(B)易19. Women demand ______ pay for work.A. less… sameB. equal… equalC. same…moreD. much… much(B)较易20. For ______reasons I’d prefer not to meet him .A. varietyB. variouslyC. variousD. vary(C)易21. I can certainly feel the ______ of too many late nights.A. effectiveB. effectsC. affectsD. affect(B)较难22. ______, you’ll have to make the decision yourself.A. UltimatelyB. In endC. EventualD. In last(A)中23. It was _______ I told her that Mrs. Williams anything.A. not until …. knewB. not until … didn’t knowC. until … knowD. until … didn’t know(A)难24. _____ they are put down in black and white, they will be popular.A. AsB. OnlyC. SeldomD. Once(D)较难25. ______ of what is going on behind the things.A. Little did the secretary knewB. Little did the secretary knowC. Little does the secretary knowsD. Little does the secretary know (D)难Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) (理解)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~易) Norah Jones had a sleepless night on February 23. The 23-year-old American jazz singer, who found her voice in the small clubs of New York, dominated the 45th annual Grammy Awards —the music industry's most prestigious award ceremony.She seemed as surprised as everyone else that her first album, "Come Away With Me", was such a big success. It won her the most wanted awards, including Album of the Year, Song of the Year and Best New Artist."I can't believe this, I feel really blessed and really lucky to have this year," said the wide-eyed girl at the ceremony.Jones grew up in Texas, US, with her mother. Her parents separated before she was born. She began singing in church choirs (唱诗班) at the age of five and started piano lessons two years later.At the age of 15, Jones entered the High School for the Performing Arts in Washington. She won Best Jazz Singer and Best Original Composition at the1996 and 1997 Student Music Awards.She had always enjoyed singing, but felt the piano would be a more solid foundation in life. So Jones chose to study jazz piano music at the University of North Texas for two years before taking a trip to New York city.The trip started out as a summer vacation. But Jones soon realized she wanted to stay for a while. "The music scene in New York is so huge and exciting. Everything opened up for me. I couldn't leave," she said.Jones became friends with local songwriters and was inspired to write her own songs. She began to sing and play the piano in a band. She got her break in 2001 and released "Come Away With Me" the following year.The album is a blend of jazz, country and folk-pop. It has now sold more than 6 million copies around the world and has won much praise from the music industry. "She makes an album that people will remember in 20 years," said American country singer Faith Hill.26. Norah Jones had a sleepless night on February 23. From this sentence, we can see she was ______ that night.A. tiredB. having difficulties going to sleepC. excitedD. too busy to sleep27. What does the writer mean by saying"…who found her voice in the small clubs of New York" in the first paragraph?A. She once lost her voice and after some medical treatment in New York, she found her voice.B. Her experiences in those clubs helped her realize she was a good singer.C. She started to sing in those clubs.D. Her experiences in those clubs helped her develop her singing style.28. At the end of paragraph 3, the writer uses the description "wide-eyed" to show Norah was ______.A. a girl with big eyesB. very surprisedC. inexperiencedD. opening her eyes wide29. Put the events listed below in the correct order.a. Norah started learning the pianob. she won Student Music Awardsc. she studied Jazz piano musicd. she sang in church choirse. she took a trip to New YorkA. a-b-c-d-eB. d-a-b-c-eC. d-c-a-b-eD. a-b-d-c-e30. At the end of the last paragraph but two (倒数第二段), the writer mentions that "she got her break in 2001". What does it mean?A. She got a rest that year.B. She made some changes that year.C. She reached a high point that year.D. A lucky chance appeared and she made some achievement that year.26-30答案: C D B B DQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~~中)He lived his whole life as a poor man. His art and talent were recognized by almost no one. He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later.But after his death, he achieved world fame.Today, Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh is recognized as one of the leading artists of all time. Postcards and posters of his paintings and drawings continue to sell like hot cakes.Now, 150 years after his birth on March 30, 1853, Zundert, the town of his birth, has made 2003 "The van Gogh Year" in his honour.And the van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹), home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces, is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year."He is a big name like Einstein and Beethoven. He is such a great figure. We are always amazed by how popular he is and his popularity seems to be growing," said Andreas Bluehm, the museum's head of exhibitions.The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year. Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life. Others are first interested in his life, which then helps them understand his art.Van Gogh was the son of a pastor (牧师). He left school when he was just 15. By the age of 27, he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery (画廊) salesman and a French teacher. Finally in 1880, he decided to begin his studies in art.His masterpieces including portraits, sunflowers and landscapes were produced in just 10 years.Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene. His style is marked by short, broad brushstrokes."Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes, I use colour more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly," he wrote in a letterto his brother, Theo, in 1888.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life. He relied heavily on support from Theo, an art dealer who lived in Paris.But now his works are sold for millions of dollars. His "Portrait of Dr. Gachet" (《伽塞医生的肖像》) sold for US$89.5 million in 1990. It is the highest price ever paid for a painting."I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colours in them are attractive to people," said Molly Anderson, a van Gogh fan.31. What does the fifth paragraph mean?A. The van Gogh museum will give exhibitions the whole year through.B. The van Gogh museum holds the biggest collection of his masterpieces.C. The van Gogh museum will host a big and long celebration for van Gogh this year.D. The exhibitions will be held in honour of van Gogh.32. What does the word “figure” in the sixth paragraph mean?A. Man.B. Name.C. Number.D. Form.33.Why did the writer cite (引用) a part of a letter written by van Gogh?A. To show van Gogh's skill.B. To show his style.C. To show that he was an emotional person.D. To show he was an unusual man.34. Which of the following does not belong to his masterpieces?A. PortraitsB. SunflowersC. LandscapesD. Birds35. Which statement is true?A.He lived a long hard life.B. He sold many paintings during his life.C. People at that time persued his paintings crazily.D. His works are now sold for millions of dollars.31-35答案:CABDDQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: (较难)English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three-quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the larger vocabulary -perhaps as many as two million words -and one of the noblest bodies of literature.Nonetheless, let's face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in eggplant, neither pine nor apple in pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. English muffins (松饼) weren't invented in England or French fries in France. Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths and a guinea pig is neither a pig nor from Guinea.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don't groce and ham mers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese -so one moose, two meese? And in what other language do people drive on a parkway and park in a driveway? Recite at a play and play at a recital? Ship by truck and send cargo by ship? Have noses that run and feet that smell?Anyway, English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race (which, of course, isn't really a race at all). That is why, when stars are out they are visible, but when the lights are out they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it, but when I wind up this essay I end it.36. According to the passage, not more than half of the ___ are using English.A. people in the worldB. booksC. mailD. journals37. A word can show English's paradox is ____.A. disasterB. singerC. cookerD. spider38. "recital" in the fourth paragraph is a kind of ____.A. performanceB. theatreC. instrumentD. film39. People have running noses when ____.A. they catch a coldB. they are in a hasteC. they have told a lieD. they are very angry40. The author's attitude towards English is ___.A. satiricalB. objectiveC. criticalD. indifferent36-40答案:A C A A BQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中) The eight airlines of the One-world alliance ( 联盟) have joined forces to give world travellers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. It's called the One-world Explorer program.One-world Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. It's a great way for you to explore the four comers of the earth in the safe hands of the eight One-world airlines.You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the One-world network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, you'll have the support of 260,000 people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of your journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way.The One-world goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for everyone of our travellers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may take you.We can offer travellers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual-net-works. You'll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge.41. One-world in the passage refers toA a travel agencyB a union of airlinesC a series of tourist attractionsD the title of a flight program42. The One-world Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those whoA have been to the four corners of the earthB travel around the world on businessC want to explore the eight airlinesD need support all along the way43. The advantage of the alliance lies inA its detailed travel informationB its unique booking systemC its longest business flightsD its global service network44. We can learn from the last paragraph that One-worldA offers the lowest prices to its passengersB keeps passengers better informed of its operationsC offers better services than any of its member airlines aloneD is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging45. The purpose of the advertisement is toA promote a special flight programB recommend long distance flightsC introduce different flightsD describe an airlines group41-45答案:DBDBDPart III Cloze (10%) (理解、识记、掌握)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.(较难)“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to 46 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 47 ,however,the word has expanded to 48 many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of49 in almost anything.When you see a brand-name car in the street,maybe you can't help 50 ,“It's cool.” You might think,“He's so cool,” when you see your51 footballer.We all en large the meaning of “cool”. You can use it52 many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here's an interesting story we can see53 illustrate the usage of the word:A teacher asked her students to 54 the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one 55 ,“It's so cool.”56 he thought it was 57 to describe 58 he saw and felt.59 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 60“cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is61 to improve our word strength to maintain some 62 .As a popular word,“cool” stands for a kind of special63 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that64 your life as colorful?I can. And I think they are also very 65 .46. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure47. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed48. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into49. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting50. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying51. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern52. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange53. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining54. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something55. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence56. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps57. A. the just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way58. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever59. A. And B. If C. So D. But60. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With61. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural62. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest63. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment64. A. put B. change C. better D. make65. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. importantCABBD CBCCD DDBDA BCBDAPart IV Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.66. The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place. (较难)67. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it. (较易)68. Like a scientist bent on making a discovery, he must cherish the hope that one day he will be amply rewarded. (易)69. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines whatwill be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another. (中)70. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what styles will be accepted by consumers. (难)Part V Writing ( 15%) (应用)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the topic My View On Private Tutoring(家教之我见) You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese )below:1. 家教的优点(advantages);2. 家教的缺点(disadvantages);3. 我的看法。

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