货运保险鉴定常用词汇

货运保险鉴定常用词汇
锅炉Boiler 锅炉房Boiler Room
备用锅炉水仓Boiler water Tank 邦津曲线图Bonjean\'s Curve Plan
吊杆Boon 善意的Bona Fide
债券，公债Bond 红利，奖金Bonus
由...运载的Borne 由...负担Be Borne by
瓶装的Bottled 最低限度Bottom Line
船底Bottom 船底外板Bottom Plate
分舱壁Boundary Bulkhead 船首Bow
主锚Bower Anchor 箱形梁Box Beam
肘，托架船宽Breadth
宽深比Breadth Depth Ratio 极端宽度Breadth Extreme
最大宽度Breadth Maximum 模宽Breadth Molded 船楼甲板Break Deck 碎浪Breaker
驾驶台，船桥Bridge 船桥甲板Bridge Deck
铜Brass 来谈谈实质性问题Get Down to Brass Tacks
简况报告Brief Status Report 简略地Briefly
盐水管Brine Pipe 残破（损）Broken&Torn(Damaged)
亏仓Broken Space 预算Budget
大块，大批Bulk 散装In Bulk
散装货，统装，大宗货Bulk Cargo 散装货集装箱，大包装，大容器Bulk Container
散货船Bulk Freighter 散粮Bulk Grain
舱壁Bulkhead 燃料燃料仓Bunker
燃煤Bunker Coal 燃油Bunker Oil
浮力Buoyancy 浮筒Buoy
业务Business 开发部Business Exploitation Dept. 商号名称Business Name 业务性质Business Nature
业务部接费Business Overhead 业务范围Business Scope
商业信用情况Business Standing 电报Cable
请电告Kindly Cable Us 房舱，卧室Cable
锚链、电缆Cable 练习生Cadet
帆布风筒Canvas Ventilator 要求Call for
取消删去Cancel 桅帽Cap(Mast)
容量图Capacity Plan 船长Captain
船长桥楼Captain’s Bridge 船长室Captain’s Cabin
资本Capital 注意标记Care Mark
护货板Cargo Batten Cargo Boom
吊货滑车Cargo Block 载货甲板Cargo Deck
货仓Cargo Hold 吊货钩Cargo Hook
装货灯Cargo Lamp 装货灯Cargo Light
定期货舱Cargo Liner 吊货网Cargo Net
货油Cargo Oil 货油泵Cargo Oil Pump 载货图Cargo Plan 吊货索Cargo Sling
货位Cargo Space 积载系统Cargo Storage Factor 货物查询单Cargo Tracer 起货绞车Cargo Winch 木匠Carpenter 承运人Carrier
海难casualty 承受Carry
运输业者，工具Carrier 装运技术条件Carrying Technical Requirement
适宜装载Fit for Carrying 搬运费Cartage
穿堂，穿廊Casing Side 随便，非正式Casual
付现价格Cash Price 先付货款Cash With Order
天桥(轮上) Cat Walk 目录Catalog,Catalogue
分类Category 待定To be Categorized
限汇、汇率上限Ceiling Price 舱底板Ceiling
浮心Center of Buoyancy 漂心Center of Floatation 重心Center of Gravity 浸心Center of Immersion 压力中心Center of Pressure 干舷证书Certificate of Free Board
满载水线证书Certificate of Loadline 证书Certificate
产地证Certificate of Origin 品质证Certificate of Quality
数量／重量证Certificate of Quantity／Weight
签(出、发)证机关(当局)Certifying(Issuing)Authority 链Chain 锚链房Chain Locker
室Chamber 海图Chart
海图室Chart Room 轮机长Chief Engineer
大副Chief Mate 大副Chief Officer
大管事Chief Steward 商会Chamber of Commerce
费用Charge 包租(船、飞机等)，租船Charter
租船合约Charter-party？C／P 支票Check, Cheque
不记名支票Cheque to Bearer 记名支票Cheque to Order
检验点Check Points 鉴重Check Weighing
审核人Checked BY 抽查Randomly Checking
药害Chemical Injury 主任化验师Chief Chemist 主任鉴定人Chief Curveyor 理货组长Chief Tallyman
贸促会China Council for Promotion of International Trade
中外合资经营Chinese-foreign Joint Ventures 冷藏室Chilling Chamber
精选品Choice 次等铁板Second Choice Iron Sheet 引文(证、用) Citation 通函，传单Circular
索赔，索偿Claim 向...索赔 A Claim with...
楔耳Cleat 倾斜仪Clinometers
闭甲板型Close Shetter Deck 向...提出索款Claim Against...for
提出索赔Lodge a Claim for... 愿意理赔Honour
Your Claim
索赔付款Claim Payment 索赔期Claim Period
说明，澄清Clarity 向…查明Be Clarified with…碰撞，碰损Clash 泥土Clay
无夹杂泥沙Free From Clay&Sand 纯净的Clean 光票Clean Bill 清洁提单Clean B/L
清洁的Clear 清晰透明Clear&Transparent
明文，用一般文字In Clear 结关Clearance
票据交换Clearing 票据交换所Clearing House
笔误Clerical Mistakes 客户Client
接受订单Close an Order 围板Coaming
海岸Coast 信号旗Code Flag
代号Code No 密码，电码Code
系数Coefficient 膨胀系数Coefficient of Expansion 隔弄柜Cofferdam 冷藏Cold Storage
防撞舱壁Collision Bulkhead 附属担保品Collateral Security
托收，代收Collection 客货船Combination Vessel 正在（开始）流行Come into V ogue Worldwide 远销Command a Ready Market in
评论Commend 受用户好评Highly Commended by Customers
注释，注解Comment 商业，商务Commerce
商业发票Commercial Invoice 商业汇票Commercial Draft
佣金Commission 回佣Return Commission
商品Commodity 公司Company
会同In Company with 企业标准Company Standard 舱位Compartment 罗盘Compass
补偿贸易Compensation Trade 主管当局（机关）Competent Authority
完满的，完成的Complete 一套完整的A Complete Range of
成套Complete Set 折衷方法Compromise
强制性要求Compulsory Feature 约（推）皮重Computed Tare
关注Concern 敬启者To Whom It May Concern
成交Conclusion of Business 具体说明Stage Concretely
同意Concurrence 条款，条件Conditions
证实，确认Confirm 接受订单Confirm an Order 不需确认No Confirmation Will Follow 遵守，符合Conform(to)
与…（相符）In Conformity with(to) 货物符合合同Comformity of the Goods
搞错了Confused …with… 批次混乱Lots Confused 同意Consent 连续日Consecutive Days
经…同意Have the Consent of 未经…同意Without the Consent of
受货人，受托人Consignee 寄售，交运的货物Consignment
发货通知书Consignment Note 发货人，委托人Consignor
常数Constant 常数及备料Constant and Store
消耗量Consumption 输送机Conveyor
欲详情请问货主Consult Vendors for Details 联系Contact
联系人Person to Contact 传染病Contagion (Contagious) Disease
集装箱Container 集装箱租赁Container Leasing
集装箱码头Container Terminal 集装箱堆场Container Yard？C.Y.
异味，受污染Contaminated 未受污染Not Comtaminated
内容不详Contents Unknown 目录Table of Contents
进口成分Imported Contents 继续Continue
接下页Continued on Next Page 待续To Be Continued
生产流水线Continuous Production Unit 合同Contract
成交小样Contracted Sample 合同尺码单Contracted Size List
买卖双方Contracting Parties 方便Convenience
普通货船Conventional Ship 将N折算成Convert N to M
坐标Coordinate 联络员，协调官Co-ordinator 核，轴心Core 校正Corrention
校正表Correction Table 波形舱壁Corrugagted Bulkhead
法人，公司Corporation 同期Corresponding Period 连署，背签Countersign 航路Course
盖板Covering Board 盖板Covering Plate
僧帽通风筒Cowl Head Ventilator 承载，投保Cover 可信性Credibility 信用，贷款，贷方，记入贷方Credit
抓斗Crab 驳船Craft
起重机Crane 易倾船Crank Vessel
船员，水手Crew 横截面，横剖面Cross Section 划线支票Crossed Check 套汇率Cross Rate
优质产品Crowned Product 流通货币Currency
往来帐Current Account 时价Current Price
排水量曲线Curve of Displacement 稳心曲线Curve of Metacenter
稳度曲线Curve of Stability 静负荷Dead Load
报关行Customs Broker 关税Customs Duty
习惯皮重Customary Tare 顾客第一Customers Supreme
港口习惯快速Customary Quick Despatch？C.Q.D. 日常膳食费Daily Lodging&Boarding Charges
伤残，损坏，残损Damage 损坏程度Extent of Damage
严重损坏Badly Damaged 验残Survey of Damaged Cargo
危险品Dangerous Cargo 危险品一览表Dangerous Cargo List
资料Data 到达日期Date of Arrival
结关日期Date of Clearance 提货日期Date of Delivery
出口日期Date of Departure 卸货日期Date of Discharge
开船日期Date of Sailing 有效日期，限期Date of Expiry
承兑后若干日（付款）Days after Acceptance 见票后若干日（付款）Days after Sight
宽限日，优惠期Days of Grace 空仓费Dead Freight 载重量Dead Weight 载重货物Dead Weight Cargo 载重量表Dead Weight Scale 载重吨位Dead Weight Tonnage
尊敬的先生（女士）Dear Sir(Madam) 忠实于你的（结束语）Yours Truly
忠实于你的Yours Sincerely 忠诚于你的Debenture 债券Debit 借方，记入借方Debt
债，债务Deck 甲板Deck Beam
甲板梁Deck Department 甲板部Deck Drain
甲板泄水孔Deck Drain 甲板线Deck Line
航海日志Deck Log Book 驾驶员Deck Officer
甲板板Deck Plating 甲板泄水孔Deck Scupper
深舱Deep Tank 变形Deformation
甲板货Deck Cargo 缺陷，疵项Defect
（严）重缺陷MAJ Defect 轻（次要）缺陷MIN Defect
延期付款Deferred Payment 缺乏不足Deficiency
货物包装不良Deficient Packaging 交货Delivered Goods Delivery
提货单Delivery Order 即期汇票Demand Draft(Sight Draft)
延迟费Demurrage 起程Departure
船深Depth 舱深Depth of Hold
吊杆Derrick(Derrick Boom) 吊杆柱Derrick Post
说明，叙述Describe 详情如下Described Below
详细说明Described in Detail 货物名称Description of Goods
短少，残损种类Description of Loss/Damage 发货，发送Despatch(Dispatch)
目的港Destination 害虫Detructive Insects
细节，详情Details 详情如下Details as Follows
详细检验Detailed Inspection 柴油Diesel Oil
柴油机Diesel Engine 尺度Dimension
餐室Dining Room 餐厅Dining Room 使用说明Dining Saloom 卸货Discharge
卸货港Port of Discharge 卸毕日期Date of Completion of Discharge
开卸Start(Commence)Discharging 监卸Supervision of Discharge
折扣，贴现Discount 不符，分岐Discrepancy
退票，拒付Dishonour 拆开Disconnect
不符合Discrepancy 消毒Disinfect
卸装Dismounting 速遣费Dispatch Money
排水量Displacement 排水量系数Displacement Coefficient
排水量表Displacement Scale 排水表吨位Displacement Tonnage
分舱壁Divisional Bulkhead 争议Dispute
溶化Dissolve 距离Distance
变形Distorted 分布Distribution
刻度Division 股息，红利Dividend
造船厂，修船厂Dock Yard 文件，证件，单据document
跟单的documentary 跟单汇票documentary Bill
承兑汇单documents Against Acceptance 付款交单documents Against Payment
汇票，吃水Draft 船尾吃水Draft Aft
船首吃水Draft Forward 吃水计Draft Gauge
吃水标志Draft Mark 泄水孔Drain Hole
泄水管Drain Pipe 泄水柜Drain Tank
吃水Draught 会客室Drawing Room
任选Draw at Random 抽取Draw out
钻凿Drilling 开具给Draw to
以…付款Draw on 按…开具Draw against
（汇票等）付款人，受Drawee （汇票等）出票人Dawer
漂流Drift 干货仓Dry Cargo Hold
乾坞Dry Dock 双挂号信Double-registered Letter 及时付款Duly Honoured 完全符合…Duly in Compliance with…
到期日Due Date 倾销Dumping
垫仓物料Dunnage 由于，因为Due to
及时，按时Duly 值更驾驶员Duty Officer
发电机室Dynamo Room 功率计Dynamometer
早的，早期Early 尽早As Early As Possible
50年代初The Early 1950’s 十二月上旬Early Dec. 退潮Ebb Tide 有效的，效率高的Effective Efficient 弹性仓壁Elastic Bulkhead 肘管Elbow(Pipe)
电焊Electric Arc Welding 电气设备Electric Installation
电工Electrician 升降机，卷扬Elevator
电焊Electric Welding 电磁单位Electro Magnetic Unit？E.M.U.
电子伏特Electron V olt 椭园度Ellipticity
伸长率Elongation 造型美观Elegant in Design
有资格受惠Eligible for Preference 雇员Employee 雇主Employer 附上，封入的Enclosed
附件Enclosures 紧急的Emergency--Emmer
机仓棚Engine Casing 机仓Engine Room
轮机员，工程师Engineer 机仓日志Engineer’s Log Book
十二月底End Dec. 罐盖和罐底End Pieces
背书Endorse 受让人，被背书人Endorsee
背书Endorsement 转让人，背书人Endorser
畅销Enjoy a Good Market 享有盛誉Enjoy a High Requtation
使你了解此事Enlighten You on This Matter 等于Equal to …
赤道Equator 等量的Equivalent to
尔格（功的单位）Erg 磨蚀Erosion
入境签证Entrance Visa 押运Escort
确认的，法定的，开立的Established 等吃水Even Keel
膨胀阱Expansion Hatchway 证据，实现Evidence 超过Exce ed by … 结泄Exchange Settlement
（国产）货物税，消费税Excise Tax 不包括Excluding
专用，专门的Exclusively 业务部Execution Department
负责人Executive 执行经理Executive Manager
工厂交货价Ex Factory 销路很好Expanding Market
膨胀阱Expansion Trunk 预计天数Expected Number of Days
催交Expediting 请加紧Pls Expendite to
费用Expense 自费At One’s Own Expense
加班费Over Time Expenses 期满Expire
有效期Expiration Date 已过期Have Expired
…日期满Expire on… 期满Expiry
出口Export 出口仓单Export Manifest
陈列Expose 展销Expose for Sale
日晒Exposure to Sunlight 空运邮包快件Express Air-parcel
目的港船上交货价Ex Ship 展延Extension
分机号码Extension Number 内外包装Exterior and Interior Packing
外包装情况External Condition 外部缺陷External Defect
附加费Extra Charges 总长Extreme Length
事实Fact 因为Due to the Fact That…
系数，率Factor 定期集市，展览会，交易会Fair 安全系数Factor of Safety 式样美观Fair in Style
本届交易会The Current Fair 特级（的）Fancy
工艺美术品Fancy Folkcrafts of Art 最左边Far Left 款式新颖Fashionable Style 测深仪Fathometer
有利于，受益Favour 以卖方为受益人In Favour of the Setters
图文传真Fax(Fasimile) 锅炉水Feed Water
备用锅炉水柜Feed Water Reserve Tank 漏斗仓口Feeder
注入管Filling Pipe 火警器Fire Alarm
灭火器Fire Extinguisher 救火管Fire Extinguishing Hose
灭火泡沫Fire Foam 大付First Officer(Chief Mate) 渡轮Ferry Launch 罚款，罚金Fines
平板车Flat car 框架集装箱Flat Rack Container
船队Fleet 一切海损不赔偿Free of All Average
数字，图Figure 文件，存档File
填好，填写Fill in 最后的Final
以…为准Taken As Final 有销路Find a Ready Market
（测定）结果，检验发现的情况Findings 优质产品证书Fine Quality Certificate
加工和工艺Finish&Workmanship 表面光洁度Surface Finish
最初的，第一First(Initial) 上半年In the First Half of the Year
急电First Priority 适用性Fitness for Purpose
剥落Flake off 法兰Flange
按时（单位时间）计费Flat Rate 灵活多样的方式Flexible Ways
班机Flight 乘…航班On Flight…
水上起重机Floating Crane 流动保险单Floating Policy
涨潮Flood Tide 溢水管Flooding Pipe
流体压力Fluid Pressure 折叠，份Fold
1式6份（1正6付）In 6 Fold 遵守，按Follow 证书随后附上Cert,to Follow Soon 雾号钟Fog Bell 船首尾线，纵向Fore and Aft 船首货房Fore Cabin 船首楼Fore Castle 船首楼甲板Fore Castle Deck 工头Fore Man 前部Fore Part
船首尖舱Fore Peak 船首尖水轮Fore Peak Water Tank
船首垂线Fore Perpendicular 舱口旁短梁Fork Beam
外汇Foreign Exchange 寄上Forward
远期外汇Forward Exchange 运输行Forwarding Agent
不洁提单Foul Bill of Lading 平安险Free of(Form)Particular Average(Insurance)
货物运输，货物，运费Freight 货轮Freighter
新货上市Fresh Supplies Come 干舷甲板Free Board Deck
干舷标志Free Board Mark 逸气管Freeing Pipe
自由港Free Port 运费Freight
货船Freight 运费到付Freight Collect
运费单Freight List 运费已付Freight Prepaid
运费吨Freight Ton 自由表面Free Surface
冷冻室Freezing Chamber 氟，弗里昂Freon
淡水Fresh Water 淡水线Fresh Water Line
淡水舱Fresh Water Tank 淡水热带载线Fresh Water Tropical Load Line
燃料，燃油Fuel 燃料消耗量Fuel Consumption
燃油Fuel Oil 燃油舱Fuel Oil Tank
整集装箱船Full-container Ship 满载Full Load
全速Full Speed 烟囱Funnel
烟囱棚Funnel Casing 烟囱盖Funnel Cover
厨房Galley 工班Gang
舷梯Gangway 齿轮，装置，器具Gear
总布置图General Arrangement 一般的，综合的General
共同海损General Aargo 杂货General Cargo
经理办公室Business Dept. 概述Information
总经理Manager 分公司经理Manager of Branch （经理部）经理Manager of Dept. 办公室Office 桁材Girder 仓库保管员Godown Keeper
鹅颈式通风筒Goose Neck Ventilator 谷物Grain
散货容量Grain Capacity 重力柜Gravity Tank
加油工Greaser 栏杆Guard Rail
回转罗盘Gyro Compass 半梁Half Beam
半宽水线图Half Breadth Plan 半速Half Speed
锤击试验Hammering Test 搬运费Handling Charge 庇阴甲板Harbour Deck 仓口Hatch
仓口闩Hatch Bar 仓口压条Hatch Batten
仓口楔耳Hatch Batten Cleat 仓盖板Hatch Board 仓口桁梁Hatch Carling 仓口活动梁架Hatch Carrier
仓框Hatch Coaming 仓盖板Hatch Cover
仓口端梁Hatch End Beam 仓口Hatch Opening
仓盖布Hatch Tarpauline 舱口楔Hatch Wedge
仓口位Hatch Way 锚链筒Hawse Pipe
大缆Hawser 水头Head of Water
暖气管Heating Coil 重吊杆Heavy Derrick
横倾Heel 舵工Helmsman
同潮High Water 中拱Hogging
起重机Hoist 仓Hold
舱梁Hold Beam 货仓容量Hold Capacity
仓顶板Hold Ceiling 货仓口梯Hold Ladder
货仓支柱Hollow Stanchion 空心支柱Hollow Pillar 漏斗驳船Hopper 马力Horse Power
软管Hose 软管接头Hose Connection
冲水试验Hose Test 医院Hospital
气垫船Hovercraft 船壳Hull
船号Hull Number 船体说明书Hull Specifcation 船体强度Hull Strength 消防栓Hydraut
水压试验Hydraulic Test 静水力曲线图Hydrostatic Curve Plan
半制成品Half-finished Goods 犹豫Hesitate
及时…Do Not Hesitate to 容纳，货舱Hold
持（执）票人Holder 正当执票人Holder in Due Course
重合同Honour the Contract 殷勤招待Hospitality 抵押Hypothecate 难以辩认Illegible
标记不清Marks Illegible 碰伤Impact
公正的结论Impartial Findings 破冰船Ice Breaker 冷藏室Ice Chamber 下沉Immersion
船内，向船中心Inboard 在关栈中In Bond
散装In Bulk 英寸倾力距Inch Trim Moment？
I.T.M.
华侨试验Inclining Experiment 倾度计Inclino Meter
所得税Income Tax 股份有限公司Incorporated Company
承受Incur 独立核算Independent Accounting
指示，读数Indication 单个的，个别的Individual 一式二份In Duplicate 告知Inform(Advise,Notify) 消息，情况Information 有益的Informative
初稳度Initial Stability 内底Inner Bottom
一式四份In Quadruplicate 查询Inquire
询盘（价）Inquiry 检验证明书Inspection Certificate 设备，装置Installation 绝缘仓Insulated Hold
说明书Instruction Manual 不足，不适当Insufficiency
保险，保险额Insurance 保险证书Insurance Certificate
保险单Insurance Policy 被保险人Insured
绝缘材料Insulating Material 绝缘试验Insulation Test
投保金额Insured Amount 保险人，承保人Insurer 国际讯号旗International Code of Signal 利益，利息Interest
有关各方Interested Parties 利率Interest Rate
国际货币基金International Monetary Fund 间隔Interval
检验项目Interventions Requested 一式三份In Triplicate
技术引进Introducing of Technology from Abroad 发票Invoice
不可撤消的Irrevoable 不可撤消信用证Irrevocable Letter of Credit
签发Issue(Issurance) 开（发）证银行Opening(Issuing) Bank
绳梯Jacob’s Ladder 合股公司，股份公司Joint Stock Company
法人Juridical Person 应急锚Jury Anchor
应急舵Jury Rudder 龙骨Keel
龙骨底吃水Keel Draft 龙骨线Keel Line
内龙骨Keelson 密切注意Keep a Close Water for 防潮Keep Away from Moisture 切勿受潮Keep Dry 节、厘/小时Knot 标签Label
劳务费Labour Service Charge 梯Ladder
女盥洗室Ladies Lavatory 卸下Landed (Discharged)
实卸件数Actual Landed 用驳船运Landed by Lighter
从…船上卸下Landed Ex m/s 卸下数量Quantity Landed
起货Landing 大量的Large Amts(Lquantities)of
块装较大Larger in Piece 大号Larger Size
最后的，耐久的Last 前面装过的货Last Cargo
前航次On the Last V oyages 上上个月The Month Before Last
以后Later 以后At Later Day
待以后通知To Be Advised Later 最新的，最迟的Latest
最迟At(the) Latest 装运期限，最迟装运期Latest Date of Shipment
艇Launch 洗衣室Laundry
盥洗室Lavatory 垂线间长度Length between Perpendiculars？L.B.P.
层厚，层Layer 重点厂Leading Factory
密封性检验Leakage Test 得知Learn
离开，留下Leave 吊上吊下Left on/Left off
举重力Lifting Capacity 诉讼费Legal Expenses
法定检验Legal Inspection 法币Legal Tender
总长Length Overall？L.O.A. 节省时间Less Down Time
减去10%折扣Less 10%Discount 备忘录Letter of Intent
信用证Letter of Credit 保证书（函）Letter of Guarantee
抵押书Letter of Hypothecation 赔偿保证书Letter of Indemnity
债务Liabitities 责任Liability
盖Lid 救生艇Life Boat
救生圈Life Buoy 救生衣Life Jacket
救生圈Life Ring 举重装置Lifting Gear
灯Light 空载状态Light Condition
空载排水量Light Displacement 空载吃水Light Draft
驳船Lighter 驳船费Lighterage
舷窗Light Port 轻排水量Light Ship
空载水线Light Water Line 污水道Limber
污水道盖Limber Board 邮船，定期船Liner(Vessel) 有限公司Limited Company 规格齐全A Full Line of Specification
业务范围，主要业务Lines of Business 带缆船Liner 链环Link 清算,付清Liquidation
清单,横倾List 装载Load
装船前Before Loading 装船时间Date/Loading
起运地Loading Port 贷款Loan
载荷Load 满载吃水Load Draught
载重标记Loading Mark 满载吃水线Load Line
满载吃水线证书Load Line Certificate 装货Loading
装货单Loading List 装货港Loading Port
当地市场惯例Local Usage 提出,住宿Lodge
室,库Locker 航海日志Log
航海日志Log Book 纵梁Longitudinal
纵仓壁Longitudinal Bulkhead 纵浮心Longitudinal Centre of Buoyancy？L.C.B.
纵漂心Longitudinal Centre of Floatation？L.C.F. 纵重心Longitudinal Centre of Gravity？L.C.G.
纵稳心Longitudinal Metacentre 盼早日答复Look Forward To Your Reply
丢失,损失(耗),亏短(率)Loss 下半部Lower Half
右下角Lower Right Corner 下甲板Lower Deck
底仓Lower Hold 下甲板仓,三层柜Lower Tween Deck
低潮Low Water 行李房Luggage Room
运木材船Lumber Carrier 总数(额,计)Lump Sum Charge
费用合计…A Lump Sum Rate of … 一次费用在内In Lump
一次总付Lump Sum Payment 自动仓盖Mac’gregor
机仓Machinery Room 军火房Magazine
处女航Maiden V oyage 邮件室Mail Room
主甲板Main Deck 主机Main Engine
主桅Main Mast 人孔Man Hole
挡水Manger Plate 信汇Mail Transfer
厂家Maker 常务董事Managing Director
载货清单Manifest 明显,边缘,盈余Margin
水险,海上保险Marine Insurance 唛头,标记Mark 合格标志Mark of Conformity 标明毛重Marked GR WT
标明皮重Marked Tare 标明重量Marked Weight
市场Market 桅Mast
船长Master 标准纸箱Master Carton
事故报告Master’s Report 桅脚Mast Housing
麻袋,赠脚垫,蒲包Mat 大付收据Mate’s Receipt
麻包装运Packed In Mat Bales 到期Maturity
平均吃水Mean Draught 总平均吃水Mean of Mean(Draft)
平均速率Mean Speed 载货容积Measurement Capacity
餐室Mess Room 稳定高度Metacentre Height
商品,货物Merchandise 符合…要求Meet…Requirement
口信,信息Message 稳心半径Metacentre Radius
中垂线Midperpandicular 船中Midship
船中剖面系数Midship Coefficient 船中剖面图Midiship Section
想法Mind 部优Ministry Prize
错误Mistake 误解Misunderstanding
后桅Mizzen Mast 模宽Molded Breadth
模深Molded Depth 模吃水Molded Draught
每纵倾一厘米力距Moment of Trim 1cm 停泊在…泊位Moor at Berth
系船装置Mooring Arrangement 导缆洞Mooring Hole
导缆孔Mooring Pipe 内燃机船Motor Vessel？M.V. 模宽Mould Breadth 模深Mould Depth
模吃水Mould Draught 抵押Mortgage
最惠国条款Most-favored-nation Clause 作相应的让步Make a Corresponding Move
菌状通风筒Mushroom Ventilator 互助(利)Mutual Assistance(Benefit)
船名Name of Vessel 自然通风Natural Draft(Ventilation)
船籍Nationality of Vessel 驾驶台Navigation Bridge 航海灯Navigation Lamp 净吨位Net Tonnage
协商,议付Negotiation 议付银行Negotiationg Bank 净,净吨Net/Nett 现金实价Net Cash
新闻,消息News 夜更Night Watch
不许可,无限No Allowance for 工休日,节假日Non Business Days
非水密仓壁Non-watertight Bulkhead 非水密门Non-watertight Door
公证人Notary Public 注明,指明,提及Note
提及,(预先)通知Notice 不再经通知Without Further Notice
短少/残损通知单Notice of Loss/Damage 准备就绪通知Notice of Readiness
放行通知Rleasing Notice 告知,通知Notify(Advise,Inform)
反对Objection 对…有异议Lodge an Objection to(against)
不得不(做)Obliged to 感谢M.Obliged to M
得到Obtain 临时检验Occasional Survey
海运提单Ocean Bill of Lading 海运,海运单Ocean Freight
尺寸不符Off Size 发盘(价)Offer
向…报价Make an Offer to 存根,留度Office Copy 办公时间Office Hour 高级船员Officer
公务航海日志Officer Log Book 燃油仓Oil Bunker 油布Oil Cloth 耗油量Oil Consumption
加油工Oiler 燃油Oil Fuel
燃油仓Oil Fuel Tank 油管Oil Pipe
油泵Oil Pump 油仓,油柜Oil Tank
已装运提单On Board Bill of Lading 见票即付,即期On Demand
预约保险Open Cover 多…吨M/T Are Over
货物溢短单Over Landed(and)Shortlanded Cargo List 加班费Overtime Payment
透支Overdraft 逾期Overdue
船东监督员Owner’s Inspector 件号Package No
包装单Packing List 包装不当(妥)Improper Packing 装箱单Packing List 包装不牢固Insecure Packing 包装马虎Negligent Packing 包装不良Unsound Packing
工休日Paid Holidays 配膳室Pantry
邮政包裹Parcel Post 包裹收据Parcel Receipt
零件清单Parts List 零件号Part No.
分批Partial Shipment 单独海损Particular Average 隔板Partition 内分小格With Small Partitions
合伙Partnership 当事人Party
敝甲板型Open Shelter desk 乐意接受意见Open to Ideas
通车Open to Traffic 开口向下Open Side Down
使用说明书Operation Manual 选购件Option
随卖方意见,由卖方选择At Seller’s Option 可选购Optionally Available
次序(顺序),订货Order 向…订货Order Placed With…
完好的,正常,齐全无误In Order 发现…没有问题Found…in Order
凭样订购Order against Sample 订货单Order Sheet 普通股Ordinary Stock(Shares) 起点,产地Origin
原来的,正本Original 产量,结果Outcome
船外,船侧Out Board 外底Outer Bottom
外底板Outer Bottom Plating 外壳Outer Hull
外层的,表面的Outer 外套木箱With Outer Wooden Cases
概述,概要,介绍Outline 如…中所述As Outlined in 外捆铁皮Outside Tied with Steet Strap 越过Over 船外放水阀Over Board Discharge Valve 溢水管Over Flow Pipe
当事者the Parties Concerned 平价,票面价值,法定值Par value
专利Patent 样本,式样Pattern/Specimen
通过Pass 把关To Hel the Pass
符合试验Pass Test 合格的Passed
由…认可Passed by 受款人,收款人Payee
付款人Payer 付款银行Paying Bank
尖舱Peak Tank 定期检验Periodical Survey
永久变形Permanent Set 永久备品Permanent Store 固定通风筒Permanent Ventilator (机械的)性能,作业Performance
性能特性Performance Characteristics 性能鉴定Performance Testing
垂线Perpendicular 照片Photo
彩色照片Photochrome 影印件Photocopy
支柱Pillar 引水旗Pilot Flag
管Pipe 管系分布图Pipe Arrangement
管凸缘Pipe Flange 管子隧道Pipe Tunnel
管系Piping 管系图Piping Plan
纵摇Pitching 平面图Plan
平台甲板Platform Deck 向某人订购某商品Place an Order for Sth.with Sb.
订货Place the Order 明码电Plain Telegram
高兴Pleasure 柏氏标志(载线标志)Pilmsoll’s Mark 塑料袋Polybag 塑料布Polypropylence Sheet
浮箱,囤船Pontoon 浮桥Pontoon Bridge
船尾楼Poop 船尾楼甲板Poop Deck
左舷,港口Port 左舷Port Side
登记港Port of Registry 支柱起重机Post Crane
塑料编织袋Polywoven Bag 正的,阳性的Positive 邮政汇票Postal Money Order 委托书Power of Attorney
预先通知,提前通知Pre-advised 优先股Preference(Preferred)Stock
保险费Premium 筹备委员会Preparatory Committee
存在Presence 在…存在下In the Presence of …
因含有On Account of Presence 提示Presentation 装船前Pre-shipment 压力(机),按下Press
紧压包,机包Press Packed Bale 国际市场上通用的Prevail on the World Market
现行的Prevailing 防止Prevent
价格Price 大幅度削价At a Greatly Reduced Price 低价竟销Competitive Sales at Lowered Prices 确定价格To Set the Price
收盘价格Closing Price 落价Declining Price
期货价格Forward Price 定价Nominal Price
价目表Price List 现货价格Spot Price
开标价格Tenders Price 主要的,委托人Principal
加工品Processed Goods 纵剖面图Profile
服务项目简介Profile of Services 不准分批装运Partial Shipments Prohibited
形式发票Proforma Invoice 项目,工程Project
推进器Propeller 车叶Propeller Blade
推进器柱Propeller Post 船尾轴Propeller Shaft
正常,恰当的Proper 工作正常In Proper Working Order
性质Property 提出,建议Propose
敬酒To Propose a Toast 装船计划Proposed Shipping Schedule
按照比例Pro Rata 拒付证书Protest
甲板开口防护Protection of Deck 锚链管盖Protection Plate
提供,规定Provide 船上提供的Provided on Board 食物库Provision Store 滑车Pulley
泵Pump 购买Purchase
目的,用途Purpose 供检验用For Inspection Purpose 事务长Purser 后甲板Quarter Deck
舵工Quarter Master 询问,疑问Query
一式四份Quadruplicate 一式五份Quintuplicate
电报报价Quote Fees by Cable 报价Quotation
名列第一Rank First 雷达Radar
散热器Radiator 报务员Radio Officer
栏干,扶手Rail 汇率Rate of Exchange
达到Reach 防鼠隔Rat Guard
读(出)Read 改为Read as
回扣Rebate 收据Receipt
一收到你方答复On(Upon)Receipt of YR Reply 收到In Receipt of…
收到…天内Within…Days after Receipt of
备运提单Received for Shipment Bill of Lading
定型Recongnized Type 认可标准Reconginized Standards
使用说明Recommendations for Use 校（纠）正，整流Rectify
涉及，参照Refer 下称Refer to/Hereafter as 向…打听Refer to…for 编号**Reference NO.**
成交样品Reference Sample 冷却能力Refrigerationg Capacity
冷藏室Refrigerating Chamber 拒绝Refuse
拒付Payment Refused 拒接订单Refuse an Order 考虑，致意Regard 谨致问候(With) Best Regard 关于With Regard to 登记总吨位Registered Gross Tonnage
登记净吨位Registered Net Tonnage 抱歉Regret
很抱歉We Regret That 很遗憾发现We Regret to Find
一般的，普通的Regular 调整，控制Regulate
偿付Reimburse(Reimbursement) 传达，转交Relay…to…
保留Remain 另一半The Remaining Half
汇款，转交Remit(Remittance) 邮汇Postal Remittance
（契约等的）展期Renewal 澄水柜Renovating Tank
回答，答复Reply 请求，要求Request
需求，要求Require(Requirement) 公积金，储备Reserves
储备浮力Reserve Buoyancy 备用锅炉水仓Reserve Feed Water Tank
备用油仓Reserve Oil Bunker 方面，尊敬，遵守Respect
在各方面In All Respects 各方面均符合Conform in Every Respect to
阻力Resistance 餐室Restaurant
分别的Respective 责任方Responsible Party
另售Retail 保留Retain
回复，返回Return 请回复Pls Reply by Return
回电Return Telex 反过来in Return
表明，发现Reveal 收入，税收Revenue
正反二面可穿外衣Reversible Coat 变味Reversion of Flavour
可撤消的Revocable 可撤消信用证Revocable Letter of Credit
循环信用证Revolving Letter of Credit 报酬，好处Reward
支骨Rib 浸水状态Riddled Condition
倒正螺丝Rigging Screw 危险Risk
铆钉Rivet 铆钉孔Rivet Hole
横摇Rolling 绳梯Rope Ladder
过滤箱Rose Box 腐烂的，坏的Rotten
粗暴搬运Rough Handling 圆满结束Round off
来回程租船Round-trip Charter 垃圾桶Rubbish Shoot
舵Rudder 操舵装置Rudder Gear
舵柱Rudder Post 止舵器Rudder Stopper
舵杆筒Rudder Trunk 避碰法规Rules of Road
途径Route 时价Ruling Price
常用滑车Running Block 破裂Rupture
尽速寄来订单Rush Yours Orders 船期Sail Schedule
安全载重Safe Load 帆，航行Sail
帆船Sailor 水手Sailor
推销业务Sales Campaign 成交确认书Sales Confirmation
销售合同Sales Contract 营业部，门市部Sales Department
销售部Sales Division 经销/服务（维修）部Sales/Service Office
销量Sales V olume 样品Sample
符合样品Up to Sample 取样日期Date of Sampling 施救船Salvage Boat 餐厅，会客室Saloon
卫生的Sanitary 标尺，刻度Scale
刮刀Scraper 隔板Screen Board
屏仓壁Screen Bulkhead 推进器，螺钉Screw
船尾轴Screw Shaft 泄水孔Scupper 泄水管Scupper Pipe 舷窗，小仓口Scuttle
海底门Sea Chest 远洋船Sea Going Vessel
密闭设备Sealing Arrangement 海员，水手Sea Man 二管轮Second Engineer 二付Second Mate
二付Second Officer 横剖面面积Sectional Area
抵押品，有价证券Security 选择，等级Selection 自动平仓Self Trimming 高级轮机员Senior Engineer
高级军官，高级驾驶员Senior Officer 随信附上Sending Enclosed
高级鉴定师Senior Surveyor 第二付总经理Senior Vice-president
分开，分离Separate 另文In a Separate Paper
每隔一天On a Separate Day 服务Service
使用年限Service Life 维修手册Service Manual
航海速率Service Speed 常用水柜Service Tank
过滤柜Setting Tank 结帐，清算Settlement
六分仪Sextant 卸扣Shackle
轴Shaft 轴隧Shaft Alley
轴隧Shaft Tunnel 浅水船Shallow Draught Vessel 锚杆Shank 滑轮Sheave
舷弧Sheer 侧面型线图Sheer Plan
船壳板Shell 外壳板Shell Plate
遮蔽甲板Shelter Deck 舱口活动桁梁Shifting Beam
防动板Shifting Board 船令Ship’s Age
船用物料Ship’s Elements 船方负责人Ship’s Executive
船舶日志Ship’s Log Book 船用备料Ship’s Store
装货，交运，交运的货物Shipment 托运人，船方Shipper
装船通知Shipping Advice 装运单据Shipping document
由…飞机（轮船）装运Shipped per Aircraft(S.S/M.S) 缺件Short Item
短缺（的）Short Landed 短装（的）Short Loaded 原装短少Short-packing by the Consignor 短重Short-weight
不久Shortly 即期汇票Sight Draft
舷桥Short Gangway 边肋骨Side Frame
舷窗，舷灯Side Light 边桁材Side Stringer
窥孔Side Hole 窥孔Sight Port
信号Signgal 信号旗Signal Flag
信号灯Signal Lamp 信号字母Signal Letters
旅游大客车Sight Seeing Bus 发霉现象Signs of Mould
辛氏倍数Simpson’s Multiplier 真诚的Sincere
单层麻袋Single Strong Jute Bag 下沉，泄水斗Sink 糖汁（浆）Sirup(Syrup) 姐妹船，同型船Sister Ship 情况Situation 实际情况Actual Situation
尺寸（码），规格Size 尺码表Size Chart
按大小分级Size Grading 天窗Skylight
平湖Slack Water 横摆（吊杆）Slew
叫索Sling 吊链Sling Chain
滑钩Slip Hook 浪纹Slippage
慢速Slow Speed 吸烟室Smoking Room
浸水Soak 污水管Soil Pipe
固体压载Solid Ballast 水深可疑Sounding Doubtful？S.D.
测量管Sounding Pipe 测深杆Sounding Rod
单张汇票Solar 分等级（唛）Sort as per Grade(Marks)
分级，分类Sorting(grading/Classification) 间距Spacing
备件，零件Spare Parts 护货板Spar Ceiling
规定，规格Specification 特别货仓Special Cargo Locker
速率Speed 斑点，计数Speck Count
急件Speed Post 防溅设备Spurge Guard
纤维长度Staple Length 开始，开动Start
报告书Statement 稳度Stability
支柱Stanchion 预备Stand By
右舷Starboard 右舷，右边Starboard Side
特等舱Stateroom 统计Statistics
法定甲板线Statutory Deck Line 情况Status
汽笛Steam Whistle 蒸汽绞车Steam Winch
蒸汽起锚机Steam Windlass 铁皮Steel Strap
操舵，转向Steering 操舵装置Steering Gear
操舵杆Steering Rod 操舵轮Steering Wheel
船首柱Stem 船首波Stem Wave
打印，型版喷刷Stencil 船尾Stern
船尾轴Stern Shaft 装卸工人Stevedore
装卸指导员Stevedore Foreman 庶务员Steward
难倾船Stiff Vessel 股票Stock
股票交易所Stock Exchange 股东Stockholder(Shareholder)
仓库，仓库品Store 仓库Store Room
止回阀，防风暴阀Storm Valve 装载图Stowage Plane
装载，理舱Stow 贮藏，积载情况Stowage
积载因素Stowage Factor 铁腰子，捆扎Strap
四角固定Corner Strapped 双道腰子捆扎With Double Straps
铁皮失落Straps-off 分层取样Stratified Sampling 打麦管眼Straw Hole Punching 严格，严密Strict 严格按照In Strict Accordance with 经严格检验Upon Strict Inspection
打，撞，敲Strike 按成交Strike a Deal at
冲击口Striker 剥落Strip off
…道铁丝Stripes of Iron Wire 装箱（集装箱）Stuff 饲料Feeding Stuffs 款式说明Style Description
式样新颖的Stylish 分舱Subdivision
潜水员Submariner 分所，支行，支公司Sub-branch 办事处Sub-branch Office （合同）转包商Sub-contractor
提交Submit 吸式挖泥船Suction Dredger
吸油管Section Pipe 夏季水线标记Summer Draught Mark
夏季干舷Summer Free Board 夏季载重线Summer Load Line
夏季油仓Summer Tank 上昼建筑，船楼Superstructure
提交的样品Samples Submitted 约数Submultiple 套（装），适应Suit 优质产品Superior-quality Product
悬挂货物Suspended Cargo 监督Superrvision
监卸Supervision of Discharge 在本局监督下Under Our Supervision
供货有限Supply Is Limited 供货商（方）Supplier 附加费Surcharge 一定的，可靠的Sure
确定…Make Sure That… 表面情况Surface Condition
鉴定Survey 鉴定申请人Applicant for Survey
货物的状态鉴定Condition Survey 舱口检视Hatch Survey
积载鉴定Stowage Survey 重量鉴定Survey of Weight
可疑部位Suspected Area 鹅颈式通风筒Swan Neck Venilator
小块样布，样品（片）样本Swatch 游泳池Swimming Pool
翼片Tab 易开包装Pull Tab or Button Drown
索具Tackle 船尾轴Tail Shaft
理货员Tally Man 腐败，污染，有异味Taint
防止串味To Avoid Tainting 气味感染Tainted by Odour
扣除Take Off 拆卸Take to Pieces
接受订单Take Up an Order 负责，进行，监管之中Take in Charge
理货Tally 理货日报表Daily Tally Report
理货开工日期Tally Commenced on 水，油仓Tank 油仓盖Tank Lid 防水帆布Tarpauling
三通管Tee Pipe 关税，关税率，收费Tariff
图文传真Tele Fax 电汇Telegraphic Transfer
电传Telex 五月上旬lst Ten-days of May
投标Tender 易倾船Tender Vessel
汇票期限Tenor 期限Term
条件，条款Terms （食品）质地，纹理Texture 肉质鲜嫩Fresh&Tender in Texture 肉质正常Texture Normal。