小学英语四年级下册期末试题测试题(及答案)
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一、单项选择
1.—What’s the matter? Are you ill? ( )
—Yes, I have ______ cough and _______ headache.
A.a; a B.a; / C./; / 2.—Whose ______ are these? ( )
—They’re my cousin’s.
A.shorts B.short C.dress 3.—________? ( )
—They’re Sam’s.
A.Whose skirt is it
B.Whose gloves are they
C.Where are the trousers
4.I have a _______ lesson today. I can _______ well. ( )
A.skating; skate B.skating; skating C.skate; skating 5.It’s very hot ________ summer in Yangzhou. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
6.The sweater ________ nice and the jeans ________ too long. ( )
A.is; are B.is; is C.isn’t; is 7.—________ do you get up every day? ( )
—I get up ________ six o'clock.
A.What’s; at B.When; at C.What; on 8.—_______ you like a banana pie? ( )
—No, thanks.
A.Do B.Can C.Would 9.—_______ I speak to Jim? ( )
—Yes, this is Jim _______.
A.Do; speaking B.Am; speaking C.May; speaking 10.—_______ subjects do you have this term? ( )
—Eleven.
A.What B.How much C.How many 11.—Look at the gloves. They're so big. _________ gloves are they? ( )—They're my uncle's.
A.Whose B.What C.Who 12.Ouch! I can't run now. My foot _________. ( )
A.big B.small C.hurts 13.—These ______ my new gloves. ( )
—______ nice!
A.are; What a B.are; What C.are; How 14.I ______ a bag. He ______ a bag, too. ( )
A.have; has B.have; have C.has; have
15.The shorts ______ too big. Try ______. ( )
A.is; this B.are; this C.are; these 二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.My ________ (sister) skirt is too short.
17.Ouch! My hands ________ (hurt).
18.This _______ (be) a tree and these _______ (be) flowers.
19.Can you go _______ (fish) in winter?
20.Here _______ (be) some banana juice.
21.Look, my gloves _____ (be) so big.
22.That's __________ (I) timetable.
23.—How many _____ (dress) can you see?
—Five.
24.—Whose _______ (dress) are they?
—They’re ______. (Nancy)
25.—Whose ______ (毛衣) are these? —They’re Tim’s.
26.My cousin _______ (have) many toy cars.
27.There are ______ (four) seasons in a year.
28.It's hot and ________ (sun) in Kunming.
29.We are hungry after the football game. We want _____ (have) dinner now. 30.The shoes are beautiful. Can I try ________ (they) on?
三、完成句子
31.We have English and Maths on _______ (星期五) morning.
32.The flowers and trees are so beautiful, can you draw ________ (它们)? 33.We have an Art lesson every _________ (星期五).
34.______ (春天) is warm and we can go ______ (划船).
35.On _____ (星期六), I _____ (通常) _____ (看)TV at home.
3: Come and look at my new d_____.
B: How nice!
37.We have twelve _______ (课程) this term.
38.What can you see _________ the _________ (在河面上)?
39.How many students like _____ and _____?
40.It’s twelve o'clock. It’s time for ______________.
四、阅读理解
4
根据短文对话,选择正确答案。
Alice: Hello, Jane.
Jane: Hello, Alice.
Alice: How many subjects do you have this term(学期)?
Jane: I have English, Science, Chinese, Art, Music, PE and Maths.
Alice: What lessons do you have in the morning, Jane?
Jane: Well, let me see. We have Science, Chinese, Art and Maths.
Alice: What subject do you like, Jane?
Jane: I like Art. What about you, Alice?
Alice: I like Art, too.
Jane: Oh, we like the same(同样的)subject.
Alice: How many Art lessons do you have in a week(星期)?
Jane: Three. I like it. It's fun.
41、Does Jane like Art ? ()
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know(知道).
42、Do Alice and Jane like the same(同样的)subject? ()
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know. D.Maybe.(可能吧)
43、How many Art lessons does Jane have in a week? ()
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
44、What lessons does Jane have in the morning? ()
A.Science. B.Chinese. C.Art and Maths. D.All of them (以上全选).
45、How many subjects does Jane have this term(学期)? ()
A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven.五、阅读理解
4
Robin: You look tired. What do you have on Fridays?
Wu Yifan: I have PE.
Robin: Do you often plays sports?
Wu Yifan: No, I don’t. I don’t like sports.
Robin: What do you often do on the weekend?
Wu Yifan: I often watch TV. Sometimes I read books.
Robin: ________. Here is a new schedule for you.
46、Wu Yifan looks ______. ( )
A.excited B.tired C.funny
47、Wu Yifan has ______ class on Fridays. ( )
A.music B.computer C.PE
48、Wu Yifan doesn’t like ______. ( )
A.watching TV. B.sports C.reading books
49、Wu Yifan ______ watch TV on the weekend. ( )
A.often B.sometimes C.usually
50、What will Robin say next? (接下来Robin的建议是什么更合理?) ( )
A.You should play sports every day. B.You should watch TV every day.
C.You should have classes every day.
六、阅读理解
4
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There is a tiger in the forest. Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox. The tiger wants to eat the fox. The fox says, “Don’t eat me. I am the king (王) of the forest. If you eat me, animals in the forest will be angry (生气的) with you.” The tiger doesn’t believe (相信) it. “If you don’t believe me,” the fox says, “let’s take a walk (散步) and you can see everyone is afraid of me.” So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind. Animals see the tiger and they run away. “Well, you can see. All the animals are afraid of me,” the fox says. “Yes, yes,” the tiger says. “You are right.” Then the tiger lets the fox go.
51、—Where are the tiger and the fox? ( )
—_______
A.In the park. B.In the tree. C.In the forest.
52、The tiger catches a _______. ( )
A.king B.fox C.pig
53、When they walk, the tiger is _______ the fox. ( )
A.in front of B.on C.behind
54、In the end (在结尾), the tiger _______. ( )
A.eats the fox B.lets the fox go C.runs away
55、In fact (实际上), the animals are afraid of the _______. ( )
A.tiger B.fox C.elephant
七、阅读理解
4
A crow (乌鸦) is flying in the trees. He is thirsty now. He would like some water. He goes to the river. But ther e’s no water in the river. He is so sad now. He flies again for some water. He sees a bottle under a tree. There’s some water in it. But the bottle is too long, he can’t drink the water. He is tired and sad. Then he has a good idea. He gets some stones, and puts them in the bottle. At last (最后), he drinks the water. He is happy now.
56、Where is the crow? ( )
A.He is in the trees. B.He is at home. C.He is at school. D.He is in the bottle.
57、文中划线单词bottle的意思是:( )
A.罐子B.石头C.瓶子D.碗
58、What’s the matter wi th the crow? ( )
A.He is hungry. B.He has a cold. C.He is thirsty. D.He is ill.
59、What’s in the bottle? ( )
A.There’s some milk.B.There’s some juice.C.There’s some tea.D.There’s some water.
60、Can the crow drink the water at last? ( )
A.No, he ca n’t.B.Yes, he is. C.Yes, he does. D.Yes, he can.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:—怎么了?你生病了吗?—是的,我咳嗽,头痛。
have a cough咳嗽,have a headache头痛,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—这些是谁的_____?—它们是我堂弟的。
根据主谓语可知横线处填名词复数,shorts是可数名词复数,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】答语句意:它们是萨姆的。
A它是谁的短裙?B它们是谁的手套?C裤子在哪里?根据答语中的they可知该句可知问句主语是复数,A选项排除;根据答语可知问句询问是谁的。
故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:我今天有一节___课。
我可以___好。
skate滑冰,动词原形,skating滑冰,动名词,根据题意可知,第一空考查名词词组skating lesson滑冰课,因此第一空填skating,第二空考查动词原形,情态动词can后跟动词原形,因此第二空填skate,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:扬州的夏天很热。
summer夏天,季节前用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,at后跟具体点钟,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:这件毛衣很好看,这条牛仔裤太长了。
主语The sweater是单数第三人称,be动词用is;the jeans是复数,be动词用are。
故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你每天_____起床?—我在六点起床。
A是什么;在,B什么时候;在,C 什么;在……上,根据答语可知问句询问时间,用when提问,在时间点前用介词at。
故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一个香蕉派吗?—不,谢谢。
would like想要,问的是需求,can 与do都不符合句意,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我可以和吉姆说话吗?—是的,我是吉姆。
do助动词,没有含义;am 是,后面不能跟动词原形;may可以;may符合语境,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这学期你/你们有_____科目?—11。
A什么;B多少;C多少;根据答句句意可知问句问的是你/你们这学期有多少科目?subjects可数名词复数,多少要用how many,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—看手套。
它们很大。
它们是谁的手套?—它们是我叔叔的。
A谁的,B什么,C谁,根据答语可知问句问谁的,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:哎呦!我现在不能跑。
我的脚_____。
A大的,B小的,C受伤,句子缺少谓语动词,AB都是形容词,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些是我的新手套。
—多漂亮啊!what引导的感叹句结构为:
What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有一个包。
他也有一个包。
结合选项,可知本题考查一般现在时,主语I 是第一人称,后面的动词用原形;主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式。
has是have的第三人称单数,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:短裤太大了。
试试____。
this这,these这些,根据题意可知,第一空考查be动词的用法,shorts为可数名词复数,be动词应用are,因此第一空填are,第二句试试其他短裤,其他短裤为复数,应用these指代,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.sister’s
【详解】句意:我____裙子是太短了。
结合句意和所给的单词可知,此处应用名词所有格sister’s,意为妹妹的,故答案为sister’s。
17.hurt
【详解】句意:哎哟!我的手受伤了。
根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语my hands是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为hurt。
18. is are
【详解】句意:这是一棵树和这些是花。
this这,be动词用is;these这些,be动词用are,故答案为is;are。
19.fishing
【详解】句意:你能在冬天去钓鱼吗?考查动词短语go fishing,故答案为fishing。
20.is
【详解】句意:这是一些香蕉果汁。
be是,主语banana juice是不可数名词,be动词用is。
故答案为is。
2re
【详解】句意:看,我的手套真大。
根据题意可知,本题考查be动词的用法,句子时态为一般现在时,gloves为可数名词复数,因此be动词应用are,故答案为are。
22.my
【详解】句意:那是我的时间表。
I我,人称代词主格,横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,I对应的形容词性物主代词是my我的,故答案为my。
2resses
【详解】句意:—你可以看到多少条连衣裙?—五条。
dress连衣裙,how many后面跟可数名词复数,dress的复数形式为dresses,故答案为dresses。
24. dresses Nancy’s
【详解】句意:—它们是谁的连衣裙?—它们是南茜的。
根据are可知dress用复数dresses;根据问句可知答语回答谁的,可用名词所有格,Nancy的名词所有格是Nancy's。
故答案为dresses,Nancy's。
25.sweaters
【详解】句意:—这些是谁的毛衣?—它们是蒂姆的。
毛衣sweater,可数名词,根据are these可知此处要用复数形式sweaters,故答案为sweaters。
【点睛】
26.has
【详解】句意:我表弟有许多玩具车。
cousin是第三人称单数,动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
27.four
【详解】句意:一年有四个季节。
设空处需用基数词,故答案为four。
【点睛】
28.sunny
【详解】句意:在昆明是炎热的和晴朗的。
该空填形容词,sun的形容词是sunny,意思是晴朗的,故答案为sunny。
29.to have
【详解】句意:足球比赛后我们很饿。
我们现在想吃晚饭。
want to do sth想要做某事,后用动词不定式,故答案为to have。
30.them
【详解】句意:鞋子很漂亮,我能试穿一下吗?try...on中间放入代词时,应用代词的宾格形式。
they的宾格为them,故答案为them。
三、完成句子
31.F
解析:Friday
【详解】句意:我们星期五上午有英语和数学课。
星期五Friday,专有名词,故答案为Friday。
32.them
【详解】句意:这些花草树木很漂亮,你能画它们吗?动词后用代词宾格,它们them,故答案为them。
33.F
解析:Friday
【详解】句意:我们每个星期五有美术课。
every意思是每个,后面直接加名词的单数形式,星期五是专有名词Friday,故答案为Friday。
【点睛】
34. Spring boating
【详解】句意:春天是温暖的,我们可以去划船。
春天spring,名词;去划船go boating,动词短语,故答案为Spring;boating。
【点睛】
35. Saturday usually watch
【详解】句意:在星期六,我通常在家看电视。
星期六Saturday,通常usually,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,因此动词应用原形,看电视watch TV,故答案为Saturday;usually;watch。
【点睛】
3
解析:dress##ress
【详解】句意:A:过来看看我的新裙子。
B:真漂亮。
由首字母提示和下文真漂亮推测应是裙子dress,故答案为dress。
【点睛】
37.subjects
【详解】句意:这学期我们有十二门课。
课程subject,前面有数字twelve,用复数,subject的复数是subjects,故答案为subjects。
38. on river
【详解】句意:你能在河面上看到什么?在……上on,河river,在河面上on the river,故答案为on,river。
39.C
解析: Maths##Math Chinese
【详解】句意:有多少学生喜欢____和____?根据第一张图片可知,数学翻译为
Maths/Math。
根据第二张图片可知,语文翻译为Chinese。
故答案为Maths/Math,Chinese。
40.lunch
【详解】句意:现在是12点。
该 _____ 了。
图片是两个小朋友在吃饭,图中的钟表显示的是12:00,图意应当是吃午饭。
午饭lunch,介词for后应接名词,故答案为lunch。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
4
解析:41、A
42、A
43、B
44、D
45、D
【解析】
五、阅读理解
4
解析:46、B
47、C
48、B
49、A
50、A
【导语】本文讲了吴一凡不喜欢运动及周末经常做的事情。
46、句意:吴一凡看起来很______。
A兴奋的,B累的,C有趣的,根据“You look tired.”,可知吴一凡看起来很累,故选B。
47、句意:吴一凡星期五有_____课。
A音乐,B计算机,C体育,根据“Robin: You look tired. What do you have on Fridays? Wu Yifan: I have PE.”,可知吴一凡星期五有体育课,故选C。
48、句意:吴一凡不喜欢______。
A看电视,B运动,C看书,根据“I don’t like sports.”,可知吴一凡不喜欢运动,故选B。
49、句意:吴一凡周末______看电视。
A经常,B有时,C通常,根据“I often watch TV.”,可知吴一凡周末经常看电视,故选A。
50、句意:罗宾接下来会说什么?A你应该每天做运动。
B你应该每天看电视。
C你应该每天上课。
根据上文可知罗宾应该建议吴一凡应该每天做运动,故选A。
六、阅读理解
4
解析:51、C
52、B
53、C
54、B
【解析】
51、问句为:老虎和狐狸在哪里?根据There is a tiger in the forest. Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox.可知,老虎和狐狸在森林里。
A在公园里,B在树上,C在森林里。
C符合题意,故选C。
52、问句为:老虎抓住了一只什么?根据Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox. 可知,老虎抓住了一只狐狸。
A国王,B狐狸,C猪。
B符合题意,故选B。
53、问句为:当他们走路时,老虎走在狐狸哪里?根据So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind.可知,老虎走在狐狸的后面。
A在……前面,B在……上面,C在……后面。
C符合题意,故选C。
54、问句为:在结尾,老虎怎么样?根据Then the tiger lets the fox go.可知,老虎放狐狸走了。
A吃了狐狸,B放狐狸走了,C逃走了。
B符合题意,故选B。
55、问句为:事实上,动物们害怕什么?根据Animals see the tiger and they run away. 可知,动物害怕的是老虎。
A老虎,B狐狸,C大象。
A符合题意,故选A。
七、阅读理解
4
解析:56、A
57、C
58、C
59、D
60、D
【分析】本文主要讲述了乌鸦找水喝的故事。
56、句意:乌鸦在哪里?A它在树上,B它在家,C它在学校,D它在瓶子里,根据“A crow (乌鸦) is flying in the trees.”一只乌鸦正在树上飞,故选A。
57、根据“He sees a bottle under a tree. There’s some water in it.”它看见树下有一个瓶子,里面有一些水。
bottle的中文意思是瓶子,故选C。
58、句意:乌鸦怎么了?A它饿了,B它感冒了,C它口渴了,D它生病了,根据“He is thirsty now.”它现在是口渴的,故选C。
59、句意:瓶子里面有什么?A有一些牛奶,B有一些果汁,C有一些茶,D有一些水,根据“There’s some water in it.”里面有一些水。
故选D。
60、句意:这只乌鸦最后能喝到水吗?根据“At last (最后), he drinks the water.”最后,它喝到了水。
该句是由can引导的一般疑问句,作肯定回答,故选D。