最新人教版2018-2019学年英语九年级全册Unit6单元检测题及答案-精编试题

Unit 6 When was it invented?
单元检测题
二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。

( )26. He met me in a busy street.
A. by accident
B. by mistake
C. all of sudden
D. without doubt ( )27.A few years later,Lu Yumentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousand of
D.thousands of ( )28.—Has Mr Zhang spoken at the meeting?
—No, he _______ silent all the time.
A.sounded
B. felt
C. fell
D. remained
( )29.—It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh,it’s raining outside. Don’t leave it stops.
A.since
B.until
C.while
D.when
( )30.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs(星座).
A.divided into
B.is dividing into
C.dividing into
D.is divided into ( )31.Annie to the party last night. She had a wonderful time with us,
A.invites
B.is invited
C.was invited
D.has invited
( )32.Edison was a great . Heover 1,000 inventions during his life.
A.invent, invented,
B.inventor,invented,
C.inventor,invented,
D.inventor, invents,
( )33.—Sorry, I _______ your dictionary _______.
—It doesn’t matter.
A. took; by hand
B. took; by mistake
C. got; by accident
D. brought; in this way
( )34 . —Why is Jenny so popular in your school?
—She is always _______ in helping others.
A. ready
B. active
C. willing
D. stressed
( )35.Pizza is ready now,and it nice. Would you like some?
A.smells
B.feels
C.sounds
D./
( )36. — Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?
— He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. \
( )37.—Do you like your new T­shirt?
—Yes.Not only I but also my mother __________ it.
A. doesn't like B．like C．likes D．don't like
( )38. To plan your time better, you can make a of the things you need to do first.
A. list
B. project
C. number
D. lot
( )39. Mum added lots of ___________ on the food but it still wasn’t___________.
A. salt; enough salt
B. salt; salty enough
C. salty; enough salty
D. salt; salt enough
( )40. Tom, you can go out to play football after your homework __________.
A. will finish
B. is finished
C. was finished
D. finishes ( )41. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?
— Of course. He by people all over the world.
A. was looked up
B. was looked up to
C. looked up
D. looked up to ( )42. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?
— No. It in China until the beginning of the 20th century.
A. played
B. was played
C. didn’t play
D. wasn’t played ( )43. — Many thanks for what you’ve done for us.—.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Never mind
C. That’s right
D. You seem to have a point
( )44. It ________ that people once used tree leaves to make paper.
A. said
B. is said
C. says
D. was said
( )45. —Where is your father?
—He isn’t in. He _______ to go to Shanghai on business last week.
A. told
B. was told
C. asked
D. will be told
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Are you often tired after a long trip? There is a cool product that can help you reduce(减少) the uncomfortable feelings you have __46__ a long trip.
The Ostrich Pillow(鸵鸟枕) is a kind of pillow which is __47__ to carry.It can help you nap(小睡) anytime, __48__, including in airports and on planes.
The Ostrich Pillow was __49__ by Ali Ganjavian, who was born in England.He said，“We __50__ many hours working every day and sleep is an important part of our day.So I thought why not create a __51__ that can help us relax… We have __52__ it in airports, trains, libraries, offices, on planes, on a sofa and even on the floor and it's really __53__．”
The Ostrich Pillow is very hard.It has a hole in which to put your head, and a month hole that __54__ you to breathe easily.It __55__ has two side holes where you can put your hands—if you nap at a table in a library, for example.
The Ostrich Pillow now can be bought online.
( )46.A.before B．since C．until D．after
( )47.A.easy B．difficult C．possible D．impossible
( )48.A.somewhere B．somebody C．anywhere D．anybody
( )49.A.required B．bought C．discovered D．invented
( )50.A.cost B．take C．get D．spend
( )51.A.way B．product C．place D．time
( )52.A.tried B．mentioned C．requested D．interviewed
( )53.A.lively B．boring C．wonderful D．active
( )54.A.allows B．teaches C．asks D．encourages
( )55.A.still B．also C．just D．already
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

( A )
What is the most important invention of all the time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different.He says the most important invention might be right in front of your eyes.He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.
Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago.They were more than just a convenient way to read.Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything.After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work.Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it.Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and car.
( )56.What happened after glasses were invented?
A．People could write down some information and read it.
B．The young people can't use them.
C．People could not remember well enough.
D．People could not write down anything.
( )57.Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers who could not see clearly had to________.
A. be taught by others
B. memorize everything
C. write down everything
D. read everything
( )58.The author thinks________is the greatest invention of all time in this passage.
A. a simple pair of glasses B．the telephoneC. the car D．the paper
( )59.The invention of the written word is important because________．
A. we need it to listen B．we need it to see things
C. we just need it to read D．we need it to record information
( )60.From this passage, we can know________.
A. people who designed the first telephone and car probably wore eye glasses
B. the author of this article is Chinese
C. modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago
D. the author of this article is American
( B )
We use passwords(密码)to keep our personal information secret and safe, but some passwords we use may not be as reliable as we think.
Splash Data, a computer security company, recently released a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2011.This list is based on the research of hackers’ files containing stolen passwords. According to the list, “password”is the worst and most common password. Many others on the list are numbers in order either forward (for example,1234) or backward. Letters on the keyboard in order, such as “qwerty” are also common, as well as some first names and animals. “Hackers can easily break into many accounts(账户) just by trying common passwords again and again, ” said Morgan Slain, CEO of Splash Data.
How can you make a strong password? It should be eight characters or more, with a mix of letters, numbers and symbols. One way to create a long and easy-to-remember password is to separate short words with spaces or numbers. Having safe passwords is necessary for surfing the Internet safely. But it’s not the only thing you must do to keep safety online. Here are some other web safety tips:
●Never give out information that will allow someone to find you offline. That includes your full name, address and phone number.
●Don’t include your real name as part of your online screen name.
●Never meet people you met on the Internet in person. If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you.
Top 10 worst passwords: 1.password 2. 123456 3. 12345678 4. qwerty 5. abc123 6. monkey 7. 1234567 8. letmein 9.trustno1 10. dragon
( )61. What is “Splash Data”?
A. A company.
B. A TV station.
C. A scientist.
D. An American.
( )62. The underlined word hacker means “_______ ” in Chinese.
A. 流浪者
B. 黑客
C. 银行职员
D. 软件设计师
( )63 Which is the worst and most common password?
A. abc123.
B. monkey.
C. password.
D. 123456.
( )64. You can’t put your ______ on the Internet.
A. address
B. phone number
C. name
D. A,B and C
( )65. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Animal names can be very safe passwords.
B. You can meet people you met on the Internet in person in a very public place.
C. You can’t use your real names as part of your online screen name.
D. It’s necessary to have a password for surfing the Internet safely.
（C ）
配对阅读:左栏是5个人的不同需求，右栏是对7个地方的描述。

请根据左右两栏的信息帮助这几位“驴友”确定旅行地点。

( )66. Yu Xia is tired of the hot summer days in Guangzhou.
She wants to visit somewhere
cool with clean air and blue sky
in China in the coming summer
holiday.
( )67. Leo is from the USA and he is interested in climbing and
skiing. He plans to travel to
Europe and have a good time in
the mountains.
( )68. Francis in from France. He is going to visit China and
wants to stay in a modern and
wonderful city for fun.
( )69. Kate is interested in A. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and offers many wonderful places of interest to people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves.
B. St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world. This Russian city is full of culture, which can help you understand its past.
C. Tibet is one of the most popular places that tourists look forward to going to. It offers blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter.
D. The Alps is one of the great mountains in Europe. The mountains were there over tens of millions of years ago. Many people go there to enjoyskiing in winter.
E. Maldives is a country of islands in South Asian. Its
Russian culture. She is planning
to visit a city in Russian which
has a rich history.
( )70. James is an English man but he is interested in Indian culture. He wants to visit some places of interest in India.
beaches are among the most beautiful ones in the world. It ’s really a fantastic place to spend your holiday. F. Paris is the capital of France. It has a long history and has many well-known places of interest. People consider it as a city of romance(浪漫）.
G. India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palace. Taj Mahai is one of them. You can also visit the temples(庙宇）to know
more about the country ’s culture.
五、看图短文填空：根据图画内容及短文大意，在下面每个空格内填入一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。

（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Nowadays, WeChat is 71 more and more popular in China.
No matter where we are,we can sign up and sent text or voice
messages to our 72 .We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the 73 . Another funny function is that WeChat can help to search for people 74 live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, because it can help them to find more people who they may know. In my 75 , Wechat is really a usefulchatting tool. It can help people communicate with their friends more 76 . However, it is also bad for people, especially students. As you see, some people use Wechat for too long. It is not healthy to them. So I have some 77 to use it in a correct way.First, we should not use it 78 we are studying. We can ’
t focus on your 79 if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information nor trust strangers so much.
We should learn 80 to use it properly. Remember, Wechat is not everything in your life. Don ’t depend too much on it.
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A 、B 两部分，共20分)
A ). 信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Shanghai No. 8 Middle School began to use the new bell this term. It`s very useful because it
helps teachers remember it is break time. The new bell has three parts. The first part lasts 15 seconds（秒）. It is made up of lovely folk music. Next, there are 20 seconds of silence. The final 25-second bell is a fast-paced march(快节奏进行曲) that seems to tell each teacher “You have to end class now”. 60 seconds together every time.
All the students welcome the new bell. Chen Yong, a student, said, "We tried many ways to stop teachers before, but nothing worked. It's better now. When the folk music is on, teachers know that class is going to be over in one minute. "
ShenHuimin, a teacher at No. 8, agrees that the new bell is creative."In the past, we usually wanted to add a few words after class. But we often forgot the time," Shen said. "The new bell reminds us twice. It's a small change, but it's really solving a big problem. "
Information Card
Which school 81
Function(功能) 82
The time the new bell takes every time 83
The person who agrees that the new bell is creative 84
The number of parts the new bell has 85
B ) 书面表达（15分）
在一个“小科学家”发明展示会上，李明将展示他最新发明的Language Interpreter。

假如你是李明，请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一个自己的发明。

Name Language Interpreter（语言翻译程序）
Looks like Cellphone
Used for Translating one language into another
Advantages Useful, convenient, easy, fast
Disadvantages Only translating several languages
Unit 6 When was it invented?
单元检测题听力原文
A. 听句子, 根据所听句子和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

1.M: Ruby, What are you doing?
W: I’m looking for my pen. I don’t know where my pen is.
2.M: Where are the children?
W: Look! The children are playing basketball on the playground.
3.M: What can you see in the boxes?
W: I can see some shirts in the boxes.
4. M: Who do you know invented the telephone?
W: I know Bell invented the telephone, which changes the world a lot.
5.M: look, how fast Jack is swimming!
W: Yes, he is really good at it.
B. 听下面九段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题
W：Is this machine used for cleaning the floor?
M：No, it’s used for making leather shoes clean.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
W: Why do you think the light bulb is the most helpful invention?
M: Because it gives people more time to work and play every day.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
W: When was the telephone invented?
M: Let me see. It was invented before the car, in 1876.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
W: Which do you think is the most useful invention, the car, the TV set or the telephone?
M: I watch TV almost every day. I can’t live without it. But I can still live without the car or the telephone.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
M: I would like a room for Saturday. How much does it cost?
W: It’s $28 for a single and $38 for a double.
听第六段对话，回答第11小题
M: Ted is going to wear slippers to the school.
W: Oh, no. The teachers won’t let him in.
听第七段对话，回答第12小题
M: Why are you standing here?
W: One of my friends said he would come earlier to meet me but he didn’t show up. 听第8段对话，回答第13至第15题
M: Hello.W: Hi, Peter. This is Anna here.
M: Anna! How nice to hear you. How are you?
W: Oh, so-so. And you?
M: The same, Anna, would you like to go out one evening this week?
W: Peter, I’d love to. When? Which day?
M: How about tomorrow evening?
W: I’m afraid I can’t. My parents are coming to see me.
M: Wednesday?
W: Wednesday is fine. And what do you want to do?
M: Let’s go to the cinema on our bicycles.
W: Great idea!
M: And after that, let’s have dinner.
W: Wonderful.
M: Then I’ll get the tickets and I’ll call you back.
W: OK, Bye.
M: Bye.
听第9段材料，回答第16至第17题
M: Hi, Sue. Did you enjoy yourself on West Hill at the weekend?
W: Yes, thanks. I had a great time because some friends went there with us.
M: Did you stay in a hotel?
W: No. We stayed in the open air. We had our tent with us and we cooked all our meals.
M: Wonderful! How were the people there?
W: They were friendly. We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their houses.
M: When did you get back?
W: This morning. We got up at 5: 00, left at 5: 30 and arrived here at 8:30. I’m very tired.
C．听短文，根据短文内容，回答第18至第20题。

短文听两遍。

Last Friday when I was doing the dishes in the kitchen, suddenly I heard a big noise outside. I looked out of the window and found my grandpa lying on the ground. He wanted to ride the bike to go shopping, but fell off. There was something wrong with his leg, so my father and I took him to the hospital at once. The doctor said my grandpa had to stay in the hospital for two weeks. My parents were both very busy. So I went to the hospital to look after him every day. I hope he will be better soon.
D. 听一篇短文，根据短文大意完成下面的信息记录表。

短文听两遍。

There was a large car show in Guangdong this spring. The car show was held in Yangjiang. The car show lasted three days. During the show there were many kinds of cars. Thousands of people came to Yangjiang. Five hundred and twenty cars were sold. And Li Yang Car Company sold the most cars.
Unit 6 When was it invented?
单元检测题答案
—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
1-5 AABAC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CAABA
21. A. This spring 22.Yangjiang 23. 3 24.520 25. sold the most.
二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
26-30 AADBD 31-35 CCBAA 36-40 BCABB 41-45 BDABB
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46-50 DACDD 51-55 BACAB
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
56-60 ABADA 61-65 ABCDA66-70 CDABG
五、看图短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
71. becoming 72. friends 73. phone/phones 74.who 75. opinion
76. easily 77. suggestions/advice 78. when 79. study 80. how
六、读写综合
A) 信息归纳（5分）
81. Shanghai No. 8 Middle School 82. It helps teachers remember it is break time 83.
60 seconds 84. ShenHuimin85. three/ 3
B）书面表达（15分）
Hello! My name is Li Ming.Here is my invention, a Language Interpreter.It's the same size as a cellphone.But it is very useful.If you input the language you want to translate into, and then make a short speech, it can translate what you want within 5 to 10 seconds.You can talk with foreigners easily with the help of it.But it can only translate several languages.I'll work hard to improve it.I'm sure it will translate more and more languages in the near future.Thanks for listening!。