七年级下Unit 3 How do you get to school B 知识点总结
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There is no water.= There isn't any water.
13 Thank you for sth/doing sth = Thanks for sth/doing sth
因......而感谢你/感谢你......
Thanks for your help. 名词
=Thanks for helping me. 动词
12 no =not a/not any 表示 “没有”
no+
不可数名词/可数名词复数=not any 可数名词单数=not a/an
There are no bridges.=There aren't any bridges.
I have no cat.= I don't have a cat. 注意在这个句子中没有be动词，不能直接加not， 而要借助动词don't 变否定句
形容词
(2) It's their dream to have a bridge.
名词
拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
(3) It's+形容词/名词+for sb to do sth 对于某人来说干某事......
It's easy for us to get to school. 对于我们来说上学很容易。
be afraid to do sth Tom is afraid of swimming. Tom is afraid to swim.
5 It's +形容词+to do sth 干某事怎么样 It's+名词+to do sth 干某事是什么
（这两个结构中to do sth是真正的主语，It是 形式主语，不翻译，是用来代替to do sth 的） (1) It's easy to get to school. 上学很简单
10 many “许多”
(1) many (形容词) + 可数名词复数 many students/trees
(2) many (代词) many of the+可数名词复数 many of +人称代词宾格
many of the students=many students 很多学生 many of us/them 我们当中的很多人/他们中的很多人
Unit 3 Section B 笔记
1. 重点短语
bus stop 公共汽车站点 bus station 公共汽车站
subway station 地铁站 train station 火车站
go on a ropeway
come true 实现
=take a ropeway
between...and...在......和.....
=by ropeway 乘索道
之间（强调两者之间）
2. think of 认为 ，想起
What do/does sb. think of …? （= How do/does sb. like…?） 某人觉得……怎么样？
(1) What do you think of the book? =How do you like the book惧 （形容词） （1）be afraid 害怕 Are you afraid? 你害怕吗？ （2）be afraid of sth 害怕某物
My sister is afraid of dogs. 我妹妹害怕狗。 （3）害怕干某事 be afraid of doing sth
感谢你的帮助
14 be sure 确信，确定 be sure that+句子 确信/确定......
Are you sure? 你确定吗？ I'm not sure. 我不确定。 I'm sure that he will come. 我确定他会来。
么样？It's interesting. (2) What does she think of the story? =How does she like the story?
她觉得这个故事怎么样？It's boring.
（3）I often think of my old friend. 想起
3. cross（动词） 横过; 穿越(指从表面横穿 过马路、河等)=go across (across是介词)
Be careful when you cross the road. Be careful when you go across the road. 当你过马路的时候要当心。 cross the river=go across the river 过河 cross the bridge=go across the bridge
6 love 喜欢，喜爱
love to do sth =love doing sth 喜欢干某事
7 like
(1) 动词，“喜欢”
like to do sth=like doing sth
(2) 介词， “像”
be like 像......
look like 看起来像......
后只跟名词
sound like 听起来像......
9 leave +地点 “离开某地” leave for+地点 “动身去某地” leave A for B “离开A地去B地”
I will leave Beijing tomorrow. 离开北京
I will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 动身去北京
I wil leave Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow. 离开北京去上海
11 dream
(1) dream (动词) 做梦 He never dreams. (2) dream (名词) 梦，梦想 Can their dream come true? (3) dream of doing sth 梦想着干某事 I dream of living on the moon one day. 我梦想着有一天住在月球上。
He is like a father to me. 对我来说他像一位父亲。 Tom looks like his mother. 汤姆看起来像他妈妈。
重点短语： like this 像这样
8 an 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩 =The boy is 11 years old.
13 Thank you for sth/doing sth = Thanks for sth/doing sth
因......而感谢你/感谢你......
Thanks for your help. 名词
=Thanks for helping me. 动词
12 no =not a/not any 表示 “没有”
no+
不可数名词/可数名词复数=not any 可数名词单数=not a/an
There are no bridges.=There aren't any bridges.
I have no cat.= I don't have a cat. 注意在这个句子中没有be动词，不能直接加not， 而要借助动词don't 变否定句
形容词
(2) It's their dream to have a bridge.
名词
拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
(3) It's+形容词/名词+for sb to do sth 对于某人来说干某事......
It's easy for us to get to school. 对于我们来说上学很容易。
be afraid to do sth Tom is afraid of swimming. Tom is afraid to swim.
5 It's +形容词+to do sth 干某事怎么样 It's+名词+to do sth 干某事是什么
（这两个结构中to do sth是真正的主语，It是 形式主语，不翻译，是用来代替to do sth 的） (1) It's easy to get to school. 上学很简单
10 many “许多”
(1) many (形容词) + 可数名词复数 many students/trees
(2) many (代词) many of the+可数名词复数 many of +人称代词宾格
many of the students=many students 很多学生 many of us/them 我们当中的很多人/他们中的很多人
Unit 3 Section B 笔记
1. 重点短语
bus stop 公共汽车站点 bus station 公共汽车站
subway station 地铁站 train station 火车站
go on a ropeway
come true 实现
=take a ropeway
between...and...在......和.....
=by ropeway 乘索道
之间（强调两者之间）
2. think of 认为 ，想起
What do/does sb. think of …? （= How do/does sb. like…?） 某人觉得……怎么样？
(1) What do you think of the book? =How do you like the book惧 （形容词） （1）be afraid 害怕 Are you afraid? 你害怕吗？ （2）be afraid of sth 害怕某物
My sister is afraid of dogs. 我妹妹害怕狗。 （3）害怕干某事 be afraid of doing sth
感谢你的帮助
14 be sure 确信，确定 be sure that+句子 确信/确定......
Are you sure? 你确定吗？ I'm not sure. 我不确定。 I'm sure that he will come. 我确定他会来。
么样？It's interesting. (2) What does she think of the story? =How does she like the story?
她觉得这个故事怎么样？It's boring.
（3）I often think of my old friend. 想起
3. cross（动词） 横过; 穿越(指从表面横穿 过马路、河等)=go across (across是介词)
Be careful when you cross the road. Be careful when you go across the road. 当你过马路的时候要当心。 cross the river=go across the river 过河 cross the bridge=go across the bridge
6 love 喜欢，喜爱
love to do sth =love doing sth 喜欢干某事
7 like
(1) 动词，“喜欢”
like to do sth=like doing sth
(2) 介词， “像”
be like 像......
look like 看起来像......
后只跟名词
sound like 听起来像......
9 leave +地点 “离开某地” leave for+地点 “动身去某地” leave A for B “离开A地去B地”
I will leave Beijing tomorrow. 离开北京
I will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 动身去北京
I wil leave Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow. 离开北京去上海
11 dream
(1) dream (动词) 做梦 He never dreams. (2) dream (名词) 梦，梦想 Can their dream come true? (3) dream of doing sth 梦想着干某事 I dream of living on the moon one day. 我梦想着有一天住在月球上。
He is like a father to me. 对我来说他像一位父亲。 Tom looks like his mother. 汤姆看起来像他妈妈。
重点短语： like this 像这样
8 an 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩 =The boy is 11 years old.