人教版四川眉山中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版四川眉山中考专题英语中考真卷
1.阅读理解
第1题.
Pizza House
Welcome to come and enjoy wonderful food
Drinks
red tea 2.50
coffee 2.00
fruit juice 3.00
Food
fruit pizza 5.00
beef and vegetable pizza 7.00
ham and cabbage pizza 8.00
chicken and onion pizza 8.00
Dessert
cake 2.00
ice cream 3.00
Soup
vegetable soup free
Address: No. 70, Center Street
Tel: 635-6366
Open: 10:00 am~10:00 pm
You will have the traditional English pizzas here!（1）We can buy some drinks EXCEPT ________.
A: tea
B: coffee
C: juice
D: milk
（2）Which pizza is the cheapest?
A: Beef and vegetable pizza.
B: Chicken and onion pizza.
C: Ham and cabbage pizza.
D: Fruit pizza.
（3）Lily wants to buy a beef and vegetable pizza, two cups of red tea and two ice creams. She needsto pay ________ for them.
A: 17
B: 18
C: 19
D: 20
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A: There are three kinds of pizzas in Pizza House.
B: You can have some cola in Pizza House.
C: You can have pizza at 8 am for breakfast.
D: You don't need to pay any money for the vegetable soup.
（5）The passage may be from ________.
A: a film
B: a poster
C: a storybook
D: a school rule
【答案】DDBDB
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。

根据Drinks部分可知，我们可以买到的饮品有红茶、咖啡和果汁，没有提到milk。

（2）D 细节理解题。

根据Food部分中四种比萨的价格可知，最便宜的是水果披萨，单价5美元。

（3）B 推理判断题。

根据菜单中的价格可知，一个牛肉蔬菜披萨7美元，两杯红茶5美元，两个冰激凌6美元，Lily应支付7+2.5×2+3×2=18美元。

（4）D 细节理解题。

根据Soup部分可知，蔬菜汤是免费的。

（5）B 文章出处题。

根据内容可知，本文是Pizza House的一张菜单。

因此，这篇
文章最有可能来自一张海报。

第2题.
Hello! My name is Dick. Do you know International Day Of Families
（国际家庭日）? It's on May
（五月）15 and it's a day for all the families. In my family, I have my parents and my sister. They love me very much. So I want to cook a big dinner for them on May 15.
l know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make
（做）a very nice chicken hamburger for him. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are good for her. So I make rice and vegetables for her. My sister, Julie, is a cute girl, but she is a little fat
（肥胖）. So I make apple juice for her. I also want to say "I love you!" to all of them.
What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them on May 15. Have a family picnic or cook a big dinner for them. I'm sure they will be very happy.
（1）International Day Of Families is a day for ________.
A: kids
B: parents
C: families
D: sisters
（2）What does Dick want to make for his sister on May 15?
A: Apple juice.
B: Rice and vegetables.
C: Chicken and hamburgers.
D: Milk and eggs.
（3）What food does Dick's father like?
A: Vegetables.
B: Fish and rice.
C: Apple juice.
D: Chicken and hamburgers.
（4）Why does Dick's mother like vegetables?
A: They look nice.
B: They are green.
C: They are good for her.
D: She can cook them well.
（5）Dick tells us to ________ on May 15.
A: show love to our families
B: help parents to cook
C: have dinner with parents
D: buy something for the family
【答案】CADCA
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据第一段Do you know International Day Of Families
（国际家庭日）? It's on May
（五月）15 and it's a day for all the families.你知道国际家庭日吗？它在5月15日，并且这是对于所有家庭的一天。

可知，国际家庭日是对于所有家庭的一天。

故选C。

（2）A 细节理解题。

根据第一段So I want to cook a big dinner for them on May 15.所以我想在5月15日为他们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。

和第二段My sister, Julie, is a cute girl, but she is a little fat
（肥胖）. So I make apple juice for her.我妹妹Julie是一个可爱的女孩，但她有点肥胖。

所以我给她做苹果汁。

可知，在5月15日，Dick想给他的妹妹做苹果汁。

故选A。

（3）D 细节理解题。

根据第二段l know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make
（做）a very nice chicken hamburger for him.我知道我父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包，
所以我为他做了一个非常好的鸡肉汉堡包。

可知，Dick的父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包。

故选D。

（4）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are good for her.我妈妈喜欢蔬菜。

她认为它们对她有好处。

可知，Dick的母亲喜欢蔬菜是因为它们对她有好处。

故选C。

（5）A 推理判断题。

根据最后一段What about you? Tell your parents how
much you love them on May 15.你呢？在5月15日告诉你的父母你有多爱他们。

可推知Dick告诉我们在5月15日要向家人表达爱。

故选A。

第3题.
Hi. I'm Abby. It's New Year time again! I'm now in Grade 8 and I want to do better in the New Year. In fact, I've made some goals
（目标）on the first day of the new year.
Firstly, I want to get better grades. My grades were not very bad at the beginning of the last year, but they dropped a lot at the end of the last year. So I will spend more time on my study and work harder this year.
Secondly, I want to make some new friends. I think becoming friends with someone new is exciting and fun. There are so many things to learn about them such as their families, dreams and hobbies.
Another goal is to learn to ask questions. In the past, I was always too shy to ask questions in class, and sometimes I thought my questions were stupid. As a result, I sometimes didn't understand what I was learning. However, this year I will ask for help when I can't catch something or miss some details
（细节）. Maybe I will ask my teachers after class if I'm still not comfortable asking in front of the class.
I will try my best to work towards all these goals and have a wonderful new year.
（1）How many goals has Abby made on the first day of the New Year? A: Two.
B: Four.
C: Three.
D: One.
（2）What does the underlined word "dropped" mean in Chinese?
A: 保持
B: 下降
C: 提高
D: 终止
（3）The first goal in Paragraph 2 has to do with ________.
A: Abby's hobby
B: Abby's schoolwork
C: Abby's free time activities
D: Abby's family
（4）From the fourth paragraph, we know that ________.
A: Abby didn't ask questions in class because of shyness in the past
B: Abby understood what she learned in class
C: Abby will ask her classmates for help after class if she has problems
D: Abby usually asks questions in front of the class
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to passage?
A: Abby does well in her study.
B: Abby will make some new friends in the New Year.
C: Abby will spend more time on her hobbies.
D: Abby only wants to learn about the dreams from her new friends.
【答案】CBBAB
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段中Firstly, I want to get better grades.首先，我想得到更好的成绩。

和第三段中Secondly, I want to make some new friends.其次，我想交一些新朋友。

以及第四段中Another goal is to learn to ask questions.另一个目标是学会问问题。

可知，Abby在新年第一天制定了三个目标。

故选C。

（2）B 词义猜测题。

根据划线词所在句My grades were not very bad at the beginning of the last year, but they dropped a lot at the end of the last year.我的成绩在去年年初还不算很差，但在去年年末________了很多。

中的but以及下句So I will spend more time on my study and work harder this year.所以今年我要花更多的时间在我的学习上，更加努力地学习。

可知，年初成绩不是很差，但是年末就下降了，所以要更努力地学习，dropped意为下降。

故选B。

（3）B 细节理解题。

根据第二段中Firstly, I want to get better grades...So I will spend more time on my study and work harder this year.首先，我想取得更好的成绩……所以今年我要花更多的时间在我的学习上，更加努力地学习。

可知，第二段中的第一个目标与Abby的学业有关，故选B。

（4）A 细节理解题。

根据第四段中In the past, I was always too shy to ask
questions in class在过去，我总是太害羞而不能在课堂上提问题可知，过去Abby
因为害羞不敢在课堂上提问题，故选A。

（5）B 细节理解题。

根据第三段中Secondly, I want to make some new friends. I think becoming friends with someone new is exciting and fun.其次，我想交一些新朋友。

我认为和新的人成为朋友是令人兴奋和有趣的。

可知，Abby想在新年交一些新朋友。

故选B。

第4题.
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record
（录制）programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening
（园艺）is popular. And families often have a "day out" on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, "do-it-yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing
（修理）houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
（1）What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?
A: Reading.
B: Watching TV.
C: Doing sports.
D: Playing with their pets.
（2）______ is popular in winter in the UK.
A: Gardening
B: Seeing a show
C: Repairing houses
D: Going to a festival
（3）We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.
A: 5
B: 6
C: 7
D: 8
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A: People in the UK often record TV programs.
B: People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C: People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D: People in the UK often have a "day out" with their friends.
（5）What is the passage mainly about?
A: People in the UK like making friends.
B: People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C: What people in the UK do in their free time.
D: Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
【答案】BCCAC
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段People in the UK spend their free time in different ways...The most popular activity is watching TV.可以得知在英国看电视是最受欢迎的。

故选B。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据文章第三段In winter, "do-it-yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing
（修理）houses.可以得知，在冬天的时候，人们经常会修理房子。

故选C。

（3）C 细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段The popular kinds of sports are soccer,
horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.可知共计7种流行运动。

故选C。

（4）A 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段They often record
（录制）programs so they can watch them later.可以得知，英国人经常会录下自己喜欢的节目，故A项表述正确。

故选A。

（5）C 主旨大意题。

根据文章第一句People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.英国人打发空闲时间的方式各不相同。

结合全文内容可知这篇文章主要描述了英国人怎么度过他们的闲暇时间。

故选C。

2.七选五
第5题.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

Are you angry when others smoke in a restaurant or shopping mall?（1）______ People can't smoke in public indoor places in China now.
（2）______ In the UK, about 86 percent of smokers die of lung cancer. Smokers are more likely to get heart disease. Besides, if you smoke a lot, your teeth and fingers may turn an ugly yellow.
Smoking is also harmful to non-smokers because they can get sick from breathing in secondhand smoke. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008, secondhand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year （3）______ So it is very important to stop smoking.
（4）______ In Thailand, scary signs are printed on cigarette packs, such as pictures of black lungs or a smoking skull（骷髅）. In the US, when people want to smoke, they can call a special phone number
（5）______ People might change their minds about smoking when they hear this.
A. Smoking is a bad habit.
B. Smoking is allowed in some countries.
C. You don't have to worry about it anymore.
D. Every year, 2 million people die because of smoking.
E. They hear a bad cough from the other end of the line.
F. Different countries have different ways of helping people to stop smoking.
【答案】'C', 'A', 'D', 'F', 'E'
【解答】
（1）C 根据前句：当别人在餐馆或购物中心吸烟时，你生气吗？以及后一句：现在在中国，人们不能在室内公共场所吸烟。

可知此处应为C项你不用再担心了，承上启下。

（2）A 根据后文：在英国，大约86%的吸烟者死于肺癌。

吸烟者更容易得心脏病。

此外，如果你经常吸烟，你的牙齿和手指可能会变成难看的黄色。

可知在描述吸烟的坏处，因此此处应为A项吸烟是个坏习惯，引出下文。

（3）D 根据空前：根据世界卫生组织2008年的数据，二手烟每年造成约60万人死亡；以及空后：所以戒烟是非常重要的。

可知空处应是对前一句的补充说明，因此D 项每年有200万人死于吸烟承上启下。

（4）F 根据空后：在泰国，香烟包装上印着恐怖的标志，比如黑色的肺或冒烟的骷髅。

在美国，当人们想吸烟时，他们可以打一个特别的电话号码。

可知不同国家有不同的方法帮助人们戒烟。

F项符合语境。

（5）E 根据空前：在美国，当人们想吸烟时，他们可以打一个特别的电话号码。

以及
空后：当人们听到这个时，他们可能会改变吸烟的想法。

可知此处应为E项他们听到电话那头传来一阵严重的咳嗽声承上启下。

3.完形填空
第6题.
It's nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend
（1）________ time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to （2）________ people. You can go to places
（3）________ coffee bars or clubs to meet people.
Then,
（4）________ your friend. Once you
（5）________ to make friends with someone, you must care
（6）________ him or her. "A true friend reaches
（7）________ your hands and touches your heart."
（8）________ it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has （9）________ problems.
Next, be a good listener. It's important to show that you're
（10）________ in others. Listen
（11）________ to what people say and take time to learn more about
（12）________.
At last, encourage your friends. Good friends will
（13）________ both good and bad times. Never laugh at your
（14）________ in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should
（15）________ him or her.
（1）
A: less
B: more
C: good
D: bad
（2）
A: meet
B: meeting C: met
D: meet with （3）
A: to
B: with
C: like
D: between （4）
A: care about B: look at
C: worry about D: ask for
（5）
A: stop
B: forget
C: ask
D: decide
（6）
A: at
B: in
C: about
D: after
（7）
A: for
B: at
D: in
（8）
A: Or
B: Because C: Although D: If
（9）
A: no
B: some
C: few
D: other （10）
A: interested B: interesting C: interest D: interest （11）
A: clearly B: quickly C: truly
D: carefully （12）
A: you
B: him
C: her
D: them （13）
A: have
B: try
C: share D: break （14）
B: classmate
C: parent
D: teacher
（15）
A: stop
B: to stop
C: stopping
D: stopped
【答案】BACADCACBADDCAA
【解答】
（1）B 考查形容词辨析。

根据空后time with people.并结合常识可知，想要交朋友，应是要多花时间和别人在一起。

（2）A 考查动词原形。

need to do sth.需要做某事是固定短语，meet是及物动词，其后无需加介词。

所以应用动词原形meet。

（3）C 考查介词辨析。

根据空前的places地方及空后的coffee shops or clubs咖啡店或俱乐部可知，空后是对空前的举例。

结合选项可知，like像符合题意。

（4）A 考查动词短语辨析。

A 关心；B 看；C 担心；D 要求，请求。

根据后文you must care
（6）________ him or her.及You should help him or her when he or she has （9）________ problems.可知，此处是指要关心朋友。

（5）D 考查动词辨析。

根据空前的Once一旦及空后的to make friends with someone, you must care...可知，此处应是指一旦你决定交朋友，decide to do sth.决定做某事为固定短语。

（6）C 考查介词辨析。

根据前文Then,
（4）________ your friend.可知，此处应是指你必须关心他/她。

care about关心。

（7）A 考查介词辨析。

根据空前A true friend及空后your hands and touches your heart.可知，此处应是指一个真正的朋友可以援手帮助并感动你的心灵。

reach for伸手以触及为固定短语。

（8）C 考查连词辨析。

根据it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her.可知，前后半句之间存在让步关系，表示尽管你和你的朋友不必完全一样，但是你需要去了解他/她。

所以此处应用Although引导让步状语从句。

（9）B 考查形容词辨析。

根据前文You should help him or her可知，此处应是指
当朋友有一些问题的时候，你应该帮助他/她。

some一些修饰可数名词复数，符合题意。

few、no、other均与语境不符。

（10）A 考查形容词短语。

be interested in对……感兴趣为固定短语。

此处是指表现出你对别人的兴趣是很重要的。

（11）D 考查副词辨析。

A 清楚地；B 快速地；C 真正地；D 仔细地。

根据前文Next, be a good listener.可知，此处是指仔细听别人说什么。

（12）D 考查代词辨析。

根据前文Listen
（11）________ to what people say可知，认真听别人讲话，然后花时间去更多地了解他们。

此处代指前文提及的people，应用代词them指代。

（13）C 考查动词辨析。

根据空后both good and bad times.可知，此处是指好朋友会分享好的和不好的时刻。

share分享符合题意。

（14）A 考查名词辨析。

本文一直在谈论交朋友的事情，结合后文If someone is laughing at your friend可知，此处应是指不要在人前嘲笑你的朋友。

（15）A 考查动词原形。

根据空前的情态动词should可知，空处应用动词原形。

第7题.
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform （讲台）and said, "Please
（1）________ it in the air, and..."
One student
（2）________ his hand and said, "I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple."
The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, "Smell
（3）________ to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the
（4）________ of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, "You really can't smell the apple?"
The boy answered, "No, I can't smell it. I don't think it's a
（5）________ apple."
The teacher
（6）________ at the boy and said to the class, "He's right! It's not
（7）________ to get the apple smell from this apple."
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell, but they didn't dare to speak up. They just
（8）________ the first student blindly and went along with him.
（1）
A: watch
B: feel
C: smell
（2）
A: shook
B: raised
C: showed
（3）
A: later
B: once
C: again
（4）
A: front
B: middle
C: back
（5）
A: real
B: tasty
C: nice
（6）
A: laughed
B: smiled
C: shouted
（7）
A: surprising
B: possible
C: common
（8）
A: followed
B: admired
C: preferred
【答案】CBCAABBA
【解答】
（1）C 考查动词辨析。

A 看；B 感觉；C 闻。

根据第二段中"I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple."可知，此处指老师让同学们闻苹果在空气中的味道。

smell属于原词复现。

故选C。

（2）B 考查动词辨析。

句意：一个学生举起了他的手并且说：我能闻到。

这是苹果的味道。

A 摇动；B 举起；C 展示。

raise one's hand举起某人的手，故选B。

（3）C 考查副词辨析。

A 后来；B 曾经；C 再一次。

根据前文可知，老师让一位同学闻过了空气中苹果的味道。

结合设空处后to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air可知，此处应是再闻一次。

故选C。

（4）A 考查名词辨析。

句意：老师回到教室前面，又问还有谁能闻到苹果的味道。

A 前面；B 中间；C 后面。

根据第三段中的The teacher stepped off the platform可知，此处指老师重新回到讲台，即教室的前面。

故选A。

（5）A 考查形容词辨析。

句意：男孩回答道，不，我闻不到。

我不认为这是一个真正的苹果。

A 真正的；B 美味的；C 美好的。

根据前文"No, I can't smell it."并结合选项可知，男孩认为这不是一个真正的苹果。

故选A。

（6）B 考查动词辨析。

A 大笑；B 微笑；C 喊叫。

根据下文"He's right! It's not （7）________ to get the apple smell from this apple."可知，男孩说对了，老师手里拿的并不是一个真正的苹果。

结合选项可知，此处应是老师对着那个男孩微笑，smile at sb.对某人微笑，故选B。

（7）B 考查形容词辨析。

A 惊讶的；B 可能的；C 普遍的。

根据第五段中"No, I can't smell it."及第六段中"He's right!"并结合选项可知，从老师手中的这个苹果闻到味道是不可能的。

故选B。

（8）A 考查动词辨析。

A 跟随；B 欣赏；C 更喜爱。

根据前文可知，第一个同学说他
能在空气中闻到苹果的味道，然后老师又先后让同学们闻了两次，结果，除了一个男孩以外，其余的人都举手了。

结合下文went along with him及选项可知，此处指一些同学只是盲目地跟随第一个同学。

故选A。

4.填空题
第8题.
根据句意和提示，用单词或短语的恰当形式填空
（1）Lions are ______（危险的）because they eat other animals.
（2）Milk, cheese and fish are good for ______（牙齿）.
（3）A very tall man is standing ______（在前面）me, so I can't see it.
（4）My sister likes to ______（起床）early in the morning.
（5）My father often ______（看电视）on Saturday.
（6）The zoo has many ________（种类）of animals, such as bears, zebra and pandas.
（7）If you are ______（有点儿）tired, you can have some delicious chicken soup.
【答案】'
（1）dangerous
（2）teeth
（3）in front of
（4）get up
（5）watches TV
（6）kinds
（7）a bit/a little'
【解答】
（1）dangerous 考查形容词。

句意：狮子是危险的因为它们吃其他的动物。

are是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。

dangerous危险的，形容词。

（2）teeth 考查名词。

句意：牛奶、奶酪和鱼肉对牙齿有好处。

be good for对……有好处，固定用法；teeth牙齿，是tooth的复数形式。

（3）in front of 考查介词短语。

句意：一个很高的人站在我的前面，所以我看不见它。

in front of在……的前面，介词短语。

（4）get up 考查动词短语。

句意：我的妹妹喜欢早上早起。

get up起床，固定短
语。

（5）watches TV 考查动词短语。

句意：我的父亲经常在周六看电视。

watch TV看电视，固定短语；因为主语是father，单数，所以谓语动词要用三单形式watches。

（6）kinds 考查名词的数。

句意：动物园里有很多种动物，比如熊、斑马和熊猫。

kind种类，可数名词，因为前有many修饰，说明肯定不止一种，所以要用复数形式kinds。

（7）a bit/a little 考查固定用法。

句意：如果你有点累，你可以喝一些美味的鸡汤。

a bit/a little一点，有点，固定短语。

5.语法填空
第9题.
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填
写一个正确的单词。

Do you know Tik-Tok（抖音）? Some people are not actors or actresses, but theyarereal（1）________（artist）in everyday life. They post（发布）short videos onTik-Tok, and it is a popular app
（软件）in China now, It （2）________（start）to be popular in 2017. Many youngchildren became 43. i________in it. They could make videos with different music. Itgave （4）________（they）a chance（机会）to show themselves. One day, a student called Xiaoming posted a video about practicing dancing onTik-Tok. To his surprise, he got 540 thousand fans （5）________（quick）. After that,Xiaoming and his friends enjoyed （6）________（show）their interesting ideas on it.He said he used Tik-Tok （7）________a way to make others happy. He could alsowatch others' videos from it. So it is a good way to 48. h________other people'svoices.
However, （9）________you spend too much time on it, you will miss a lot of excellent things in real life. Try to turn off（关掉）your phone and go out to enjoy 50.
________（nature）things like sunshine and clean air. Be an artist in the real life. e
e
．
【
T
F
f
【答案】'
（1）artists', '
（2）started', '
（3）interested', '
（4）them', '
（5）quickly', '
（6）showing', '
（7）as', '
（8）hear', '
（9）if', '
（10）natural'
【解答】
（1）artists 考查名词的数。

所填词前有形容词real修饰，且所给名词为可数名词，其前无冠词修饰，应该填入所给名词的复数形式。

故填artists。

（2）started 考查动词时态。

所填词在句中作谓语。

根据时间词in 2017可知，该句谓语动词应该用一般过去时。

故填started。

（3）interested 考查形容词。

固定短语：be/become interested in对……感兴趣。

应该填入形容词interested。

故填interested。

（4）them 考查代词。

所填词在句中作动词gave的宾语，应该填入所给代词的宾格形式。

故填them。

（5）quickly 考查副词。

所填词修饰其前的动词got，应该填入所给词的副词形式。

故填quickly。

（6）showing 考查动名词。

固定短语：enjoy doing sth.享受做某事。

应该摊入所给动词的动名词形式。

故填showing。

（7）as 考查介词。

所填词后跟名词a way，表示作为，应该填入介词as。

故填as。

（8）hear 考查动词。

就医：因此，听到别人的声音也是一个好的方式。

该句中，it 作形式主语，其后的动词不定式作真正主语。

所填词表示听hear。

其前有不定式to，故填hear。

（9）if 考查连词。

句意：但是，如果你花太多时间在这上面，你会错过现实生活中很多美好的东西。

所填词连接的从句在句中表示条件，引导一个条件主语从句，应该填入连接词if。

故填if。

（10）natural 考查形容词。

所填词在句中修饰其后的名词，应该填入所给词的形容词形式。

故填natural。