八年级上册第四单元知识点讲解

Unit 4 How do you get to school ?你是怎样到学校？
重点词汇：
train ,forty ,fifty ,sixty ,seventy ,eighty ,ninety ,hundred ,minute ,take ,by ,far , quick ,kilometer ,bicycle ,early ,mile ,stop ,north ,part ,river ,boat ,must ,
more ,than , car ,town ,ill ,worry ,so ,much
重点短语归纳：
by bus ,how far ,by boat ,think about 考虑，思考。

go away 离开
decide on 决定get back 回来take a vacation 去度假
leave for 到….地方去depend on 视…..而定
be different from 和….不同a number of 许多
something different 不同寻常的事情North America 北美洲be ill 生病的
Section A:
一、重点句子：
1、How do you get to school ?你是怎样到学校的。

2、Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school .
林飞的家离学校大约一万米。

3、How far is it from your home to school ?你家离学校多远呢？
4、How long does it take you to get from home to school ?
你从家到学校需要花多长时间？
二、重点句式结构：
1、What is /are +sb +doing for vacation?某人假期准备做什么？
2、How long is he staying ?用“一段时间”提问，谓语动词应为延续性动词。

Eg:---How long is he staying ?他准备待多长时间？---He’s staying for a week .他将待一个星期
3、I hope + （that ）从句。

我希望………
Eg: I hope I can forget all my problems !我希望我能忘记一切烦恼。

3、How do /does +sb +go to /get to …..?用来询问某人怎样去某地。

Eg How do you get to school?
4、It takes (sb) some time to do sth .做某事需花费（某人）多长时间。

5、How far +一般疑问句？
Eg: --How far do you live from school?你居住在离学校多远？
6.Not all……并非都…..(部分否定)
Eg: In North America, not all students take buses to school.在北美，并非所有的时间都坐公共汽车去上学。

三、练习。

1、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。

①、He always gets to school e . He never comes to school late.
②、There are sixty m in an hour .
③、A century(世纪) is one h years.
④、Twenty and thirty is f .
⑤、Tony always has a q breakfast and goes to work in a hurry.
2、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

①、You look （tire）.You should stay in bed and have a good rest .
②、It takes him about ten minutes (walk) to school every day .
③、You don’t want to wolk to the cinemA .What about (ride) our bikes?
④、I must finish (read) the book before I go to bed tonight .
⑤、It’s not easy for some young people (have) a healthy lifestyle .。