黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟
第I卷〔共70分〕
第一局部：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)
第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。

并在答题卡大将
该选项涂黑。

A
Herearesomebookswhichcaninspirekidstothinkaboutnatureandtheenvironment.
HowtoRaiseMonarchButterflie s
—ByCarolPasternak
Haveyoueverwatchedamonarchtransformfromacaterpillar〔毛虫〕toabutterflyfromup
close?Inthisbook,learneverythingaboutthemonarchlifecycleandhowtoraisemonarchsfr om
eggstoadultbutterflies.Youwillalsogettoknowtheeffortsinvolvedtoprotectthespecie s.
AKid’sGuidetoAmer
ica’sParks—ByErinMcHugh
Thisyear,theUSNationalParkS ervice
’sNationalParkWeekis-29on.AprilDuring21the
week,allthenationalpar ksoffer freeadmission.Enrichyourknowled
gewith
t
his book,asit
introducesthenationalparksandsomeinterestingplacesintheUS ,including
t
hei
r geography,
specificanimalsaswellasenvironmentalchallenges.Thebook
’sfeaturYosemitedpla cesinclude
NationalPark,EllisIsla
nd(home oftheStatueofLiberty)andtheNationalParkofAmerican Samoa,theonlyU.S.nationalparksouthoftheequator〔赤道〕.
WhereDoRecyclableMaterialsG o?
—BySabbithryPersad
Tianahadbeenlea rning
aboutre
cycling atschool.Butwhenherdog,Bubbles,getslost
runningafterarecyclingtruck,sheendsuplearningalotmoreaboutrecyclablematerialsth anever!
FollowTianaandherfamilyastheysearchforBubblesaroundtownandattheMaterialsRecover y
Facility.Alongtheway,readerswilllearnalotaboutrecyclingandhowtheycandotheirpart in
protectingtheenviro
nment.
ScrapKinsBuild-
ItBookVolume1—ByBrianYanish
MeettheScrapKins.Theyarecreative,friendlymonsters〔怪物
wholiveinarecyclingcenter,
knownasScrapCity.Th ey
’llshowyouhowtoturnjunkintoprettycoolthings.Readerswi lllearn
howtocreatecutebagsfromoldjeans,beautifulshipsfrommilkboxes,andmore.Remembertha t
oneperson’strashisanotherperso
n’streasure!
1.Whichauthorteachesyouhowtomakeanartworkfromwastes?
A.CarolPasternak.
B.BrianYanish.
C.SabbithryPersad.
D.ErinMcHugh.
2.WhyistheNationalParkofAmericanSamoaspecial?
A.Thereisafamousstatue init.
B.Itisfreeforadmi ssion.
C.Itliessouthofthee quator.
D.Ithasitsspecifi canimals.
3.Thecommongoalofthefourbooksisto_________.
A.rais ekids
’environmentaware
ness
B.teachkidspracti
calskills
C mentonkids’behavior D.makekidsinterestedingeography
B
“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,DavidBelle,t hefounderofparkour.
Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmo rningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustlikeJamesB ondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblo cksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond’swonderfulperformancesthatthesport hasbecomepopularworldwide.
Yes,that’parkour,sanextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquickly aspossible,gettingoverallthebarriersinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.P arkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverf ences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop. Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmo rethanthat. Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Th isisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarrier sasifinparkourandneverfallbackinyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkou rloversaid,“Iloveparkou rbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything. Anotherphilosophywe’velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atanytime,an ywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourself.
4.Parkourhasbecomepopularthroughouttheworldbecauseof .
A.itsfounder,DavidBelle
B.thevarietiesofparticipants
C.itsrisksandtricks
D.thefilm,CasinoRoyale
5.Theunderlinedword “obstacles〞inParagraph2isclosestinmeaning〞.to “
A.streets
B.objects
C.roofs
D.barriers
6.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?
A.Sportsandextremes.
C.Dreamsandsuccess. Whichofthefollowingistrueofparko ur?A.Itisateamsport.
C.Itneedsspecialtraining.B.Determinationandfreedom.
D.Excitementandpopularity.
B.Itisagoodbutboringsport. D.Itchallengeshumanabilities. C
Forthelastmonth,amarriedcouplehasbeeninteractingwitharobot —calledanAvatar—
hat'scontrolledbytheirdaughterhundredsofmilesaway.MadebyANAHoldingsInc,itl ooks
likeavacuumcleanerwithaniPadattached.Butthescreendisplaysthedaughter'sface astheychat,anditswheelsletherwalkslowlyaboutthehouseasthoughshe'sreallythe re.
“Virtualtravel〞
isnothingnew,ofcourse.Storytellers,travelwritersandartistshavebeenstimulat ingthesensesofarmchairtouristsforcenturies.It'sonlyinrecentdecadesthatfreq uent,
safetravelhasbecomeavailabletothenon-wealthy.
Yetevenastheworld'smiddleclassesclimboutofthearmchairandintoeconomy-class seats,therearesignsofapost-
travelsocietyappearing.Concernsabouttheenvironmentmakepeopleloseinterestin
carbon-intensive〔碳排放量很高的〕
airlines.Andtheagingofsocietiesisbothslowingdownthegrowthofphysicaltravela ndcreatingdemandforalternativewaysto
experiencetheworld.Forthetravelindustry,virtualrealityoffersatantalizi ng 〔诱人的〕response
tothesetrends.
Ofcourse,far-out〔前卫的〕
technologiesencourageprofits.ANAdoesn'tplantostartselling Avatarsuntilnextyear.Byoneestimate,theglobalmarketforthiskindoftechnologyw ill be
worthonlyaboutS300millionby2023.Bycontrast,ANA'straditionaltravelbusinessb roughtinmorethan$19billionlastyear. Butalthoughthebusinesscaseforvirtualvacationsisstillweak,themarketfortechn ologiesthatbridgephysicaldistancesbetweenfamiliesandcoworkersseemslikelyto onlyexpand.ANA'srobotsmaynotreplaceitsairplanesanytimesoon,butthey'llalmos tcertainlybeapartoftravel'shigh-techfuture. purposedoesthefirstparagraphserveinthepassage?
A.Toshowapictureofourfuturelife.
B.Toattractreaders'attentiontothetopic.
C.Todescribethedailylifeofacouple.
D.Toaddbackgroundinformationofthetopic.
isthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Humanstendtolivemuchlongerthanbefore.
B.Peoplearebecomingmoreworriedabouttheenvironment.
C.Theprofitsofcarbon-intensiveairlinesarepossiblydeclining.
D.Virtualtravelmightcaterforpeople'sdesiretoseetheworld. ANAisnotplanningtostartsellingAvatarssoonprobablybecause theircommercialprofitsmaynotbesatisfying
theystillneedtobefurthertestedout
traditionaltravelbusinessistakingoff
itisstillskepticalabouttheirpotential Theauthorbelievestheglobalmarketforvirtualtravelis________________________ __
A.ambiguous
B.promising
C.depressing
D.challenging
D
Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodern life,
butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwould becomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohave oneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatter. Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butagoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofaceruded riving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossi bilityofquarrellingand
fighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocrea tean
atmosphereof goodwill andbecomessonecessaryinmoderntraffic conditions.But such
behaviorofpolitenessisbynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadays
don’tevenseemableto
recognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Atypicalexampleisthedriverwh o
wavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmayn otbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhere verandwhenevertheywantto.
Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoininatra fficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndrivers can’tevenlearntodrive,lethealoneroad ma nshipstert
(公路驾车技术).Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
1
2.Themostsuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe__________.
A.RoadPoliteness
B.GoodManners
C.TrafficJams
D.ModernDrivers
1 3.Troublesontheroadareoftencausedby____
______.
A.trafficjams
B.thebehaviorofth edrivers
C.thegreatspeedofmodernlife
D.terribleroadconditi ons
Accordingtothewriter,agooddrivershould__________. encouragechildrentocrosstheroadwhenevertheywantto beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
beabletorecognizepolitenesswhenheseesit joininatrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel
Itisnotalwaysrightfordriversto__________.
mastertheroadmanship encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadwheneverandwherevertheywantto giveafriendlynodinanswertoanactofpoliteness
neglectpolitenesswhentheyseeit
第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。

HowtoBecomeaTopStudent
Successfulstudentsusedifferent techniquestostudy,which
bringsthemmoresuccess.
16 Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltop-performingstudentsuse. Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly,becausetheyknow yougiveiswhatyouget
〞.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandget bettergrades. 17 Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly. Theyhavecleargoals.All top-performing studentshavedefinite,
specificgoals. 18
Theymotivateyouanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway. Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallengeyou,butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve. Theystudywithoutstrain(压力).Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithout puttingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudying
ralongtime. 19 Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takea breakforafewminutes,afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax,walkaroundyourroomor
house,ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainand youwilllearnmore.
“20 Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It
actuallyvery importantforyou.Studyinggives
youknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwith
youfortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney
.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwell.
A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.
B.ButtoscorehighgradesinEnglish,youshouldmakewell-plannedefforts.
C.Setasidesomehours,eachdayoreachweek,forstudying.
D.Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.
E.Learntheirtechniques,andyouwillalsojointheirrank.
F.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.
G.Theygiveimportancetostudy.
第二局部：完形填空〔共20小
题，每题
阅读下边短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项
选项。

分，总分值30分〕
(A、B、C和D)中，选出能够填入空白的最正确
Tracygotupearlierandboughttwobagsofcatfood.Shebegangoingtothe_____21_____
barbershoponthecorner,makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber.Husseinwas
both_____22_____anddelightedtoseeTracyandthebagsoffood.Thetwohurriedovertothetiny fooddisheslinedupinthealley.Several_____23_____appearedsoon.
As thetwo ____24____ andmadetheir waybackinside theshop,Hussein’smile
_____25_____andheexplainedhewasaboutto ____26____thebarbershop.Hehadbeentoldto leavewithin 7days.His_____27_____barbershopsimplycouldn’paytenoughrentandthe landlordhadinvitedanotherroomer,onewhowouldn'tbe_____28_____animalsoutside.
Tracy’eyesbeganto_____29_____asHusseinexpressedhis_____30_____ aboutthe
homelesscats hecared for. But asfate(命运) would have it, there was something
better_____31_____forthebarberandhiscats.AsTracy ’sblogsup porters32readher aboutHussein,they,oneafteranother,
__33_____donatingtohimandhiscats.Everydayforthenextweek,TracywenttoHusseinwith
the_____34_____.Andonthefourthday,somethingunbelievablehappenedwhenHusseinwas
ableto______35______astorefrontinanoldbuildingnearhisshop.Noelectricity,_____36_____ therewaspotential.Tracyandotherpeople_____37_____tohelppaintandclearrubbishwhile
electriciansmadeallthenecessary_____
38_____.
Inlessthantwoweeks,thebarberwasbackin_____39_____again.Throughthek indnessof
strangers,____40____,hisandhiscats'wholeworldwasbrought
back.
2
1. A.familiar B.independent C.expensive
D.an cient
2
2. A.grateful B.patient C.careful D.
attractive
2 3.A.neighbor
s B.barbers C.cats D.
customers
2
4. A.spokeout B.backedoff C.setoff
D.fi nished
o ff
2 5.A.reappear
ed B.froze C.faded D. accumulated
2
6. A.rebuild B.sell C.lose
D.de corate
2
7. A.dull B.classic C.remote
D.wi de
2 8.A.purchasi
ng B.feeding
C.shelterin
g D.
collecting
2
9. A.glare B.open C.shine
D.fl ood
3
0. A.promises B.anxiety C.adoration D.
comments
3
1. A.instore B.bychance C.onpurpose D.at
present
3
2. A.review B.post C.letter D.
invitation
3
3. A.suggested B.remembered C.reported
D.be gan
3 4.A.congratula
tions B.decisions
C.announcemen
ts D.
contributions
3
5. A.return B.protect C.obtain
D.sp ot
3
6. A.when B.and C.but D.so
37A.cameby B.cheeredup C.brokeaway
D.dr opped
o n
3 8.A.appointmen
ts
B.connection
s C.assumptions
D.bu
dgets
3
9. A parison B.advance C pany
D.bu siness
4
0. A.thankfully B.normally C.naturally
D.di rectly
第II
第一节：语法填空〔共10小题，每题
阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容〔
于3个单词〕。

卷〔共80分〕
分，总分值15分〕
1词〕或括号内所给单词的正确形式〔不多
Oncetherelived arich man 41 wantedtodosomething for thepeopleofhis town. 42 firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.
In thecentreof themainroadinto thetown, heplaced 43 very large stone.Then he44 (hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow. “Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?〞saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremove thestone.Instead,with somedifficulty hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhis
way. 45 mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthem complainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove 46 .Lateintheafternoonayoungman camealong.Hesawthestone, 47 (say)tohimself: “The48night(be)verydark.Some neighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone. 〞Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis 49 (strong)tomove
it.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast! 50 thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.
第二节：补全句子〔共20个小题，每题分；总分值30分〕
在空白处填入适合的内容〔1词〕或括号内所给单词的正确形式〔不多于3个单词〕。

doesn ’ttakem uch (imagine)toguesswhatshemeant.
madean_______________(apologize)toherforsteppingonherfoot.
woulddeclinethepostwithout________________(hesitate).
symptomsareparticularly_______________(associate)withheadaches.
regret____________(inform)youthatyou ’redismissed.
wasvery_________________(consider)ofhimtowait.
book________________(belong)tohimisonthedesk.
58.Indeed,_________________(combine)forceswithChinainAfghanistanmightevenimprove therelationshipbetweenWashingtonandBeijing.
59.He______________(regard)asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscou
ntry
intheOlympics.
tomy___________(relieve),mysonwaseventuallyadmittedtoafamousuniversity.
wasapartytonightandI____________(honor)tobeinvited
hadatalentformusicand______________(appoint)conductorofShanghaiSymphony
Orchestraattheageof30.
book_______________(intend)forchildren.
cameup_______meandaskedforalight.
pressplaysanimportantpart_______thelifeofademocracy(民主国家)．
fixedhereyes_______Jeff.
fledaway._____________,hewouldhavebeenkilled.
68.________(make)severalimportant decisionsbasedonemotioninsteadofreason,hefelt
bitterlyregretted.
69.Johnthinksitwon long’tbe heisreadyforhisnewjob.
70.Ifindthejobfunand____________(challenge).
第三节：短文改错〔总分值10分〕
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的
以下作文。

文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。

增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下边写出该加的词。

删除：把剩余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。

改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；只同意改正10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Myparentsarebothinterestinreadingandmusic.Therefore,myfatherpreferstohistorybookswhilemymo therlikestoreadnovelsandwoman'smagazines.Inmusic,theirtastesaresimilar,andtheyhadneverbeen tiredoffolkmusic.Mostofthetime,theyareinagreementonbringingupchildren.Theybothbelieveingiv ingtheirchildrenloves,andnonebelievesinpunishingachildphysically.Fortimes,theyagreewitheac hother,butsometimestheyseemdifferently.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowsforsurewhic hparentsheshouldfollow.
第四节：书面表达〔总分值
2 5分)
跟着寒假的马上到临,有些同学开始讨论寒假能否去打零工。

对此,不一样的学生有不一样的见解。

请你依据以下提示写一篇短文并说说你的看法及原因。

支持打零工及原因;
反对打零工及原因;
注意:词数100左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________ ______
阅读理解
A
1.
B
2.
C
3
.A
B
4.
D
5
.D
7
.D
C
8. B
D .12
.A
13
.B
14
.C
1
5.B
七选五ECDAG
完
型
2 2.A
2
3.C
2
4.D
2 6.C
27
.A
2
8.B
2
9.D30.B
3 1.A
3
3.D
3
4.D3
5.C
3 6.C
37
.A
3
8.B
3
9.D40.A
语法填空
4 1who
44.h
id
be
50.Unde
r
单句语法填空
51．imagin ation 52.ap
ology
54.asso
ciated
inform
56．considerate57.be
longing
58
bining
59.wasrega
rded61．washonored
app
ointed intended
66．
on
68.havingm
ade
改
错
2 .Therefore→Howev
er
3
.去掉o
4.wo
man's→women's
5 .had
→ha
ve
6.
loves→love
7 .none
→n
either
8
.For
→A
t
9.diffe
rent
10.par
ents→parent
作
文
Asthewintervacat
ionis approaching,thereisaheateddiscussionamongstudnetsabout
whethertheyshoulddoapart-
timejob.Students’opinionsaredividedonthismatter.
Somestudentsa
refor theideabecausetheycanmakesomemoneytobuywhattheylike.
What’s more,
t
hey
can
have
abetterunderstandingofthes
ociety
b
y doingpart-timejobs.
However,somestudentsareagainsttheidea.Theyholdtheideathattheyaresotiredthatthey
wanttorelaxthemselvesbothphysicallyandmental
ly
Everycoinhastwosides.Asforme,I’magainsttheideabecauseI
’vebeenlooking forwar
arelaxingtripandgetbetterpreparedforthenextsemester.。