内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗乌丹蒙古族中学高二英语测试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗乌丹蒙古族中学高二英语测试题含解析
一、选择题
1. The good result ______ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods ______good result.
A. lies; lead
B. leads to; lie in
C. lies in; lead to
D. lies to; lead to
参考答案：
C
2. The housewife got her hands and arms _____ while trying to pour the boiling water from the kettle into the thermos; she ______ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearable. A. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied
参考答案：
Ｄ
略
3. Maria has written two novels, both of ______have been made into television series.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. what
参考答案：
C
29. Her pale face suggested that she _______ badly ill and I suggested she ______ to
hospital.. A. be; should be sent B. was; be sent C. be; was sent D. was; was sent
参考答案：
B
略
5. – Is finished?
– Not yet. My clothes are still in the washing machine.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything 参考答案：
D
6. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.
A. where
B. why
C. how
D. when
参考答案：
D
7. In the eyes of _____ local people, the young soldier is _____ second to none, for he managed to save
_____ old lady at the risk of his life.
A. /; /; the
B. the; the; the
C. the; /; an
D. /; a; an
参考答案：
C
知识点：冠词
解析：选C，第一空是特指，当地的人们；第二空不需要冠词，second to none举世无双，首屈一指；第三个空是不定代词，表示“一位”。

故选C。

技巧点拨：牢记冠词用法。

典型总结：不定冠词的用法: 1) 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。

如：I gave him a book yesterday. 我昨天给了他一本书。

2) 表示人或事物的某一种类, 强调整体, 即以其中的一个代表一类。

如：A horse is useful to mankind. 马对人类有用。

3) 不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间, 速度, 价格等意义的名词之前,表示"每一"。

如：We often go to school two times a day. 我们常常一天两次去学校。

4）用在序数词前表示“再一”、“又一”。

如：I want to go there a second time我想再一次去那里。

5）不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。

如：A boy came to see you a moment ago. 刚才有一个小孩来找你。

8. The audience applauded with ________ enthusiasm.
A. popular
B. attractive
C. modest
D. genuine
参考答案：
D
9. The food is to the blood reading is to the mind.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. what
参考答案：
D
10. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A. turn out
B. bring out
C. call out
D. pick out
参考答案：
D
11. We shouldn't take _____ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. such
参考答案：
C
考察it作为形式宾语。

It是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination. take sth for granted认为…理所当然；
12. has begun selling tickets online for international flights, ______ to cut
the market share of and other competitors.
A. to aim
B. having aimed
C. aiming
D. being aimed
参考答案：
C
13. _____ clearly so that your teacher _____ you correctly.
A. Writing; will understand
B. To write; could understand
C. Having written; can understand
D. Write; can understand
参考答案：
D
略
14. ----- Did you buy the dictionary?
---- No. My lost dictionary was found, so I ________ a new one.
A. didn’t need to buy
B. needn’t have bought
C. shouldn’t have bought
D. mustn’t have bought
参考答案：
A
15. The manager considers it is important that everything _______ by weekend.
A. will complete;
B. has completed
C. be completed
D. is completed
参考答案：
C
16. When I woke up, I found myself ______ in bed and ______ by doctors and nurses.
A. lying; surrounding
B. laying; surrounded
C. lain; surrounding
D. lying; surrounded
参考答案：D
二、完型填空
17. At the age of 16, I joined a volunteer group with my dad. I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia. On the night we arrived, we ___34____ that “our family” was living in a traile r (拖车) that was in ___35___ condition. A crew had been working on it for two weeks, __36__ every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.
We decided the only reasonable ___37___ was to build a new house --- something unusual but __38__ under these circumstances. The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.
On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room? ” Expecting ___39__ and other gadgets (小玩意) that children usually ask for, we were _____40_____ when Josh responded, “I just want a bed.”
The boys had _____41_____slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect __42___ . On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.
When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. We could hardly
___43___ ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.
That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to ___44___ us. Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the ___45______.
As my father slipped a pillowcase (枕套)onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, “What is that?”
“A pillow,” he replied.
“What do you do ___ 46___ it?” Eric continued to ask.
“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softly. Tears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow.
“Oh ... that’s soft,” he said, ___47__ it tightly.
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my Dad gently asks,“Do you have
a pillow?” We know exactly what he ___48____ .
34. A. imagined B. ignored C. discovered D. required
35. A. bright B. strange C. perfect
D. poor
36. A. so B. but C. otherwise
D. though
37. A. effort B. purpose C. solution D. treatment
38. A. necessary B. expensive C. amazing D. rare
39. A. toys B. money C. food
D. sneakers
40. A. upset B. glad C. disappointed D. astonished
41. A. still B. just C. never
D. seldom
42. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. target
43. A. control B. believe C. help D. express
44. A. amuse B. guide C. help
D. watch
45. A. bed B. doorway C. yard D. house
46. A. with B. for C. about
D. on
47. A. squeezing B. hugging C. throwing D. shaking
48. A. explains B. proves C. means
D. reflects
参考答案：
34. C
35. D
36. B
37. C
38. A
39. A
40. D
41. C
42. B
43. A
44. D 45. B
46. A
47. B
48. C
36. B考查连词。

A. so所以；B. but但是；C. otherwise否则；D. though尽管。

全体人员一直工作了两周，但是每次只解决一个问题，另一个问题又来了。

故选B。

37. C考查名词。

A. effort努力；B. purpose目的；C. solution解决方案；D. treatment治疗，对待。

我们决定唯一合情合理的解决方案就是建一座新房子。

故选C。

38. A考查形容词。

A. necessary必要的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. amazing令人惊讶的；D. rare罕见的。

我们决定唯一合情合理的解决方案就是建一座新房子——在这样的环境下不同寻常又必要的事情。

故选A。

39. A考查名词。

A. toys玩具；B. money金钱；C. food食物；D. sneakers运动鞋。

根据空后面other gadgets (小玩意) that children usually ask for,孩子们通常要的东西，根据常识可知孩子们爱玩具，故选A。

40. D考查形容词。

A. upset烦恼的；B. glad高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. astonished吃惊的。

根据后文“I just want a bed.” 我只是想要一张床。

他没要玩具而是要一张床，所以我们感到吃惊。

故选
D。

45. B考查名词。

A. bed床；B. doorway门口；C. yard院子；D. house房子。

他怕太脏进入房间，
他睁大眼睛热情地从门口往里看。

故选B。

46. A考查介词。

固定词组：do with 处理。

“你怎样处理它？故选A。

47. B考查动词。

A. squeezing挤压；B. hugging拥抱；C. throwing扔，投；D. shaking摇动。

那是软
的，紧紧地抱着它。

故选B。

48. C考查动词。

A. explains解释；B. proves证明；C. means意味着；D. reflects反映。

你有一个枕头了？我们知道他准确地意味着什么。

故选C。

【学法指导】
1.结合上下文语境，并根据常识做题在完形填空中起着非凡的作用。

39. A考查名词。

A. toys玩具；B. money金钱；C. food食物；D. sneakers运动鞋。

根据空后面other gadgets (小玩意) that children usually ask for,孩子们通常要的东西，根据常识可知孩子们爱玩具，故选A。

40. D考查形容词。

A. upset烦恼的；B. glad高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. astonished吃惊的。

根据后文“I jus t want a bed.” 我只是想要一张床。

他没要玩具而是要一张床，所以我们感到吃惊。

故选D。

2. 做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more 等词汇、固定结构的运用。

它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。

像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。

把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。

36. B考查连词。

A. so所以；B. but但是；C. otherwise否则；D. though尽管。

全体人员一直工作了两周，但是
每次只解决一个问题，另一个问题又来了。

故选B。

三、阅读理解
18. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Being a winner
71 Everyone wants to succeed in their career or life. Sometimes it is easy to get carried away with the eagerness to win and forget about the things in everyday life which are
important.72 Education is the tool to succeeding in life and a person’s greatest accomplishments(成就) start with good education. School will prepare you for your toughest challenges and learning as much as you can will only make those challenges easier to face.73 Families are quite often a person’s biggest asset(财产) when facing a difficult obstacle(障碍). Support from a person’s family can help him or her accomplish anything. It is equally important for you to give your parents and family support when they face their challenges. You can learn from the challenges and accomplishments of others and at the same time know that your support made a difference in the outcome of a difficult obstacle.
74 But always remember that being a winner is more than coming in first place in a tournament(锦标赛). The most important accomplishments are those that occur in everyday life. 75
A. Being a winner is important to all of us.
B. Your efforts will pay off sooner or later.
C. Children need to work hard to be a winner in school.
D. Being a winner is something that we all work hard for in life.
E. It is also important to be a winner to your parents and family.
F. It is important to know how to win support from your family or friends
G. Being a good person and treating others with respect make you a true winner.[
参考答案：
71-75 DCEAG
略。