山东德州德城区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末测试九年级英语试题答案

2019—2020学年度第一学期期末检测九年级
英语试题
一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分; 总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

(5分）
1. A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome.
2. A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What’s up?
3. A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Don’t worry.
4. A. OK, I will. B. Bad luck! C. Never mind.
5. A. Great idea! B. Me, too. C. Well done.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）
A B C
6. ____________
7. ____________
8. ____________
（三）录音中五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）
9. What is Jane reading?
A. A newspaper.
B. A magazine.
C. A book.
10. When will they meet for tea tomorrow?
A. At 2:30 pm.
B. At 3:30 pm.
C. At 4:30 pm.
11. Where does Rick come from?
A. The USA.
B. Canada.
C. The UK.
12. Why was Peter very happy?
A. Because he passed his exams.
B. Because he had a party for Mike.
C. Because it was his birthday that day.
13. How did the girl go to school today?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（4分）
14. How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland?
A. 10 days.
B. 9 days.
C. 8 days.
15. What’s the weather like in Galway in July?
A. It’s cold.
B. It’s cool.
C. It’s hot.
16. Why does the woman suggest traveling around by car?
A. Because she thinks it’s more quick.
B. Because she thinks it’s more popular.
C. Because she thinks it’s more exciting.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Dublin is the most famous city in Ireland.
B. Galway is bigger than Dublin.
C. Travelling by car is cheaper than by bus in Galway.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

（3分）
18. Lili A. Listen to the radio every morning.
19. Lingling B. Practise speaking English every day.
20. Daming C. Attend different English competitions.
（六）听力填表。

（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，是阳光中学家长开放日家长到校的活动安排及注意事项。

听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。

（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A
Science and technology can be seen everywhere. They are making our life more convenient(方便的) and comfortable. Some scientists recently added amazing ideas to four common things and made great changes to them.
It’s not just a phone.
China has taken the leading place in several scientific fields. In February, 2019, Huawei introduced Mate X, the first 5G phone that can be folded(折叠) in the world. It allows users to read e-books or watch movies on a larger screen. The Mate X supports(支持) 5G. It means you can get a movie from the Internet about 100 times faster than using 4G.
They are not just chopsticks.
Scientists at an American university have invented a pair of electronic chopsticks that can change the taste of food. When you put the chopsticks in your mouth, they can make you feel the taste becomes better, such as making sweet food taste sweeter or salty food less salty. Soon the scientists are going to try their technology on bottles, cups and spoons(勺子).
It’s not just a sticker(粘贴).
It's said that about 52% of the fruits of the earth go bad before reaching the buyers. Scientists from Malaysia(马来西亚) thought of a simple way to solve the problem--tiny stickers that are made out of some natural materials(材料). Put the stickers on fruits, and the fruits can kee p fresh up to two weeks.
They are not just shoes.
Every step you take is helping cut down air pollution. This is not in science fiction(科幻小说). A team from Europe has invented such a pair of shoes. The shoes can take in dirty air and send out clean air. If you wear the shoes and walk one kilometer, the shoes can clean the air polluted by eight cars.
A. China
B. Germany
C. Malaysia
D. America
27. If you think your food is too salty, you can use the ________ mentioned in the passage.
A. spoons
B. cups
C. chopsticks
D. bottles
28. The tiny stickers made by Malaysian scientists can keep fruits fresh up to ________.
A. 2 weeks
B. 4 weeks
C. 5 weeks
D. 8 weeks
29. In the passage, the shoes invented by the team from Europe can ________.
A. send out dirty air
B. take in dirty air
C. wash our feet
D. make noise pollution
30. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the changes of mobile phones
B. the importance of living a healthy life
C. the way to keep fruits fresh for a longer time
D. the development of science and technology
B
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses:
—Aged under 22.
—At least high school graduates.
—Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 meters tall.
—Paid 1,600-2,200 dollars per month.
One Secretary:
—Aged under 30.
—Females(女性) only.
—Good at writing and skilled at computer. —Paid 2,000-3,000 dollars per month.
If you are interested, call 465-4768.
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计):
—Aged between 25 and 40.
—With an experience of at least two years. —With a degree and an accountant certificate (会计证书).
—Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly.
—With a practical knowledge of computer. Computer Salesclerk(店员):
—Aged 25 or less.
—Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer.
—Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly.
Tel: 447-4398
Fax: 3485269
31. If y ou don’t know how to use a computer, you can work as________.
A. a sec retary
B. a waiter or waitress
C. an accountant
D. a salesclerk
32. If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you should be________.
A. a woman
B. a university(大学) graduate
C. shorter than 1.65 meters
D. no more than 22 years old
33. If you work as an accountant, how much can you get at most monthly?
A. $ 1,800.
B. $ 2,200.
C. $ 3,000.
D. $ 4,000.
34. If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy(满足) the following conditions
except___________.
A. being a woman
B. knowing how to use a computer well
C. an experience of at least 2 years
D. having an accountant certificate
35. William is 24 years old, and is good at computer. He can get the job as_______.
A. a secretary
B. a waiter
C. an accountant
D. a computer salesclerk
C
Have you noticed the waste bins(垃圾桶) in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting(分类)in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good
use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste?
Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you don’t want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal(金属) and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries(电池). And any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.
Different countries are trying different methods to sort the waste. A university in England has invented a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea(韩国), people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. For example, plastic bottles and their caps(盖子) should go into different bins.
36. When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun?
A. At the end of 2018.
B. At the beginning of 2018.
C. At the end of 2019.
D. At the beginning of 2019.
37. According to the second paragraph(段落), how many groups should people sort their waste into?
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
D. Two.
38. Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin?
A. Glass.
B. Metal.
C. Paper.
D. Medicine.
39. What does the underlined word “compress” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. 扩展
B. 延缓
C. 压缩
D. 膨胀
40. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world
B. All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days.
C. Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in.
D. People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away.
D
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed (表演，表现) at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight(视力). At the age of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to
study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one…he can do it.” A year later, Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means t hat the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
41. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
42. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because___________.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
43. Ray Charles went to a school for___________.
A. normal(正常的) children
B. deaf and blind children
C. talented(有天赋的) children only
D. children without parents
44. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx____________.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director
45. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician.
B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray’s life.
D. Master of many styles.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

The winter vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. Y ou’ll enjoy this period of time with the help of the following suggest ions.
Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. (46)____________. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
(47)____________. You will live an independent life one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. (48)_____________.
Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. (49)____________? If not, do it at once! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support(支持) all the time. (50)____________. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
As long as you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
A. Learn some basic life skills.
B. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you.
C. Have you made your own travel plan?
D. Do you like reading in your free time?
E. Don’t forget to spare some time to get together with them.
F. At the same time, you can help your parents with housework to show your thanks to
them.
四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

besides polite near year in however what kind well by but John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.
One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John decided to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing (51)__________ the road. The old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked (52)__________ he could do for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. (53)__________, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman’s son and then took her to the (54)__________ restaurant.
In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman (55)__________. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled (撒) food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted (厌恶的) at this sight. (56)__________ John didn’t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time (57)__________ silence.
It took the old woman some time to finish eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman’s son arrived. He held John’s hands and said, “Thanks to your help, my mother was treated (58)_______” “Y ou’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died many (59)________ago. I did what a son should do”, said John. All the customers around were touched by John’s (60)________. They showed respect(尊敬) to him.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

experiment record forget help read turn be name grow rememb er share
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing ma terials were really expensive and few people learned (61)________. So few people wrote. This all changed, because of a man (62)________ Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存在) in China, but the process(过程) for producing it was difficult and the paper was of low quality(质量). Cai Lun began (63)__________ with many different materials and different ways (64)__________ those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark(树皮), bamboo, cloth rags(碎布), and fishing nets. His paper was stronger and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun’s method, Chinese culture (65)_______ more rapidly over the next several centuries. Because it was much easier (66)_______ ideas and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, (67)______ other cultures (68)______ and spread their ideas.
Today, Cai Lun (69)________a national hero in China. And the whole world (70)__________ the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Iceland(冰岛) is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸).
In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland h as a short growing season. Food problem was al ways a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a surv ey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
71. True or false.(“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)
Summer in Iceland lasts from September to next May. ( )
72. How can people spend an exciting night in winter? (最少两条)
________________________________________________________
73.Why does Iceland have a short growing season?
________________________________________________________
74.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________
75. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.
________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
近期，德州晚报举办英语征文活动，主题为“构建和谐社区（Harmonious Community）”。

假如你是张华，住在青春社区。

请根据表格内容提示及要求写一篇80~100词的英语征文，谈谈你对于构建和谐社区的看法。

How to create a harmonious community
What should we do? with family members
①follow their good advice;
②help with housework;
③… …
with neighbors
①be friendly to others;
②do some volunteer work for them;
③… …
with the
environment
①√protect the trees and flowers;
②×throw rubbish everywhere;
③… …
Why should we create a harmonious
community? ①… …
②… …
要求：
1、描述构建和谐社区的措施，并分别补充一条措施；并陈述构建和谐社区的原因（至少两条）；
2、语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3、文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
4、文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How to create a harmonious community
My name is Zhang Hua. I live in the Qingchun Community. Recently, creating a harmonious community has been a hot topic.
2019—2020学年度第一学期期末测试九年级
英语试题答案及评分标准
一～二题
（一）答案
1-5. BCCAA 6-8. BCA 9-13. ACBAA 14-17. ABBA 18-20. CAB
21.Friday 22. east 23. 10/10:00 24. library 25. Show
22. 26-30. ACABD 31-35. BDDAD 36-40. CBDCC 41-45. DCBAC
（二）评分说明
1、1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；与答案不符不得分。

2、26-45题，每小题2.5分；与答案不符，不得分。

三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）
（一）答案
46-50. BAFCE
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每空2分；
2. 与答案不符，不得分。

四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）
（一）答案
A) 51. by 52. what 53. Besides 54. nearest 55. politely 56. But
57. in 58. well 59. years 60. kindness
B) 61. to read 62. named 63. experimenting/to experiment 64. to turn
65. grew 66. to share 67. helping 68. record/to record 69. is
70. will/ should remember
（二）评分说明
1、本题共15分，每空1.5分；
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。

五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
（一）答案
71. F
72. Skating, riding snow motorbike s and having parties. (回答其中任意两条，即可得分).
73. Because of a long cold winter./ Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.
74. 生活在这样一个美好的环境中，冰岛的大多数人过着幸福的生活。

75. Iceland
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每小题2分；
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
（一）One possible version:
How to create a harmonious community
My name is Zhang Hua. I live in the Qingchun Community. Recently, creating a harmonious community has been a hot topic. In my opinion, everyone should try their best to build a better community.
First, we should follow our parents’ good advice and help with housework when we are free. We should always be polite to our parents. Second, it’s better to be friendly to others, especially our neighbors. Sometimes we can do some volunteer work for them, such as looking after their pet. Last but not the least, we should pay more attention to our environment. We should protect the trees and flowers, but we mustn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Never waste water.
It’s our duty to create a harmon ious community, because helping others is helping ourselves and we will be much happier in a better community.
Let’s do it right now!
(二) 评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：
1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。

包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。

使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。

2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。

基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。

语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。

3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。

包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。

语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。

4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。

只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不够清楚。

语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。

5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。

只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。

2019—2020学年度第一学期期末测试九年级
英语试题
听力测试（共25小题，1至20小题，每小题1分；21至25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. Your new dress looks very nice.
2. Are you free this weekend?
3. I’m afraid to speak English in class.
4. You must return the books on time.
5. Why not go swimming this afternoon?
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

6. Tony likes singing a lot.
7. Sandy visits her grandparents by bus every week.
8. I usually go to the library at weekends.
（三）录音中五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

9. M: What are you reading, Jane?
W: I’m reading a newspaper from England. Steve showed me an interesting article.
10. W: Can you come to my home for tea tomorrow afternoon?
M: Sure. What time? How about 3: 30?
W: Oh, I can’t meet that early. Shall we make it 4: 30?
M: OK. See you then.
11. M: Where does Rick come from? Do you know?
W: I know he speaks English. He might be from the USA.
M: Wait a minute. He told me his parents lived in Toronto.
W: Oh, I remember. He’s from Canada.
12. W: How was your weekend, Mike?
M: Fantastic! My friend Peter had a party at his house. It was great.
W: Was it his birthday?
M: No, he passed his college exams, so he was really happy.
13. M: Do you like taking the bus to go to school?
W: Not much. I usually ride my bike, but it’s raining today. I took the bus to school.
（四）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

M: I want to visit Ireland in July, but I only have ten days. What are the best places to visit?
W: Well, Dublin is the most famous city in Ireland, and of course it’s also the most popular with tourists.
M: But I don’t want to see lots of other tourists. What’s the most beautiful city?
W: In my opinion, Galw ay is the prettiest city. Galway is smaller than Dublin, but it’s next to the water. So there are a lot of beautiful things to see.
M: How’s the weather there?
W: It’s cool in July, so it’s OK.
M: What about transportation? What’s the best way to travel around?
W: Buses are cheaper, but I think a car is more popular. With a car, you can stop and see lots of different places on the way.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

（3分）
18. I am Lili. I am good at English. I often attend different English competition s. I think it’s important for us to learn English, because we can communicate with foreigners in English.
19. I am Lingling. I got a bad grade in the last exam. Now I am trying my best to learn English. Every morning, I listen to the radio. I hope I can make progress next time.
20. I am Daming. I love English. In my opinion, speaking English is more important. I practise speaking English every day with my friend.
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）
录音中有一篇短文，是阳光中学家长开放日、家长到校的活动安排及注意事项。

听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。

Attention, please, boys and girls. This Friday, we will have the School Open Day.
Now let me tell you something for the open day. Your parents are supposed to arrive at the east gate of the school. And at 9:15, the teachers will lead them to visit the classroom. At 10:00, your parents will listen to a report in the meeting room. Teachers will be with your parents all the way. So, they can talk about your life at school.
Lunch will begin at 12:00 in the dining hall. Your parents will have lunch with us. After the lunch, at about 1:30 in the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30, they will enjoy a show. This is the last activity of the open day.
That’s all. Thank you.
听力测试到此结束，请继续做其他题目。