高考英语个词汇考纲版

英语考核目标与要求
一、语言知识
要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见
附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。

二、语言运用
1．听力
要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。

考生应能：
（1）理解主旨要义；
（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；
（3）对所听内容做出推断；
（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。

2．阅读
要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，
并能从中获取相关信息。

考生应能：
（1）理解主旨要义；
（2）理解文中具体信息；
（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；
（4）做出判断和推理；
（5）理解文章的基本结构；
（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

3．写作
要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。

考生应能：
（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；
（2）有效运用所学语言知识。

4．口语
要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。

考生应能：
（1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；
（2）做到语音、语调自然；
（3）做到语言运用得体；
（4）使用有效的交际策略。

附录1语音项目表1.基本读音
(1)26个字母的读音
(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音
(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音
(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音
(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音
(6)辅音字母组合的读音
(7)辅音连缀的读音
(8)成节音的读音
2.重音
(1)单词重音
(2)句子重音
3.读音的变化
(1)连读
(2)失去爆破
(3)弱读
(4)同化
4.语调与节奏
(1)意群与停顿
(2)语调
(3)节奏
5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用
6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧
7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异
附录2语法项目表1.名词
(1)可数名词及其单复数
(2)不可数名词
(3)专有名词
(4)名词所有格
2.代词
(1)人称代词
(2)物主代词
(3)反身代词
(4)指示代词
(5)不定代词
(6)疑问代词
3.数词
(1)基数词
(2)序数词
4.介词和介词短语
5.连词
6.形容词(比较级和最高级)
7.副词(比较级和最高级)
8.冠词
9.动词
(1)动词的基本形式
(2)系动词
(3)及物动词和不及物动词
(4)助动词
(5)情态动词
10.时态
(1)一般现在时
(2)一般过去时
(3)一般将来时
(4)现在进行时
(5)过去进行时
(6)过去将来时
(7)将来进行时
(8)现在完成时
(9)过去完成时
(10)现在完成进行时
11.被动语态
12.非谓语动词
(1)动词不定式
(2)动词的-ing形式
(3)动词的-ed形式
13.构词法
(1)合成法
(2)派生法
(3)转化法
(4)缩写和简写
14.句子种类
(1)陈述句
(2)疑问句
(3)祈使句
(4)感叹句
15.句子成分
(1)主语
(2)谓语
(3)表语
(4)宾语
(5)定语
(6)状语
(7)补语
16.简单句的基本句型
17.主谓一致
18.并列复合句
19.主从复合句
(1)宾语从句
(2)状语从句
(3)定语从句
(4)主语从句
(5)表语从句
20.间接引语
21.省略
22.倒装
23.强调
24.虚拟语气
附录3功能意念项目表
1.社会交往(SocialCommunications)
(1)问候(Greetings)
(2)介绍(Introduction)
(3)告别(Farewells)
(4)感谢(Thanks)
(5)道歉(Apologies)
(6)邀请(Invitation)
(7)请求允许(Askingforpermission)
(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)
(9)提供帮助(Offeringhelp)
(10)接受和拒绝(Acceptanceandrefusal)
(11)约会(Makingappointments)
(12)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)
(13)就餐(Havingmeals)
(14)就医(Seeingthedoctor)
(15)购物(Shopping)
(16)问路(Askingtheway)
(17)谈论天气(Talkingaboutweather)
(18)语言交际困难(Languagedifficultiesincommunication)
(19)提醒注意(Reminding)
(20)警告和禁止(Warningandprohibition)
(21)劝告(Advice)
(22)建议(Suggestions)
2.态度(Attitudes)
(23)同意和不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)
(24)喜欢和不喜欢(Likesanddislikes)
(25)肯定和不肯定(Certaintyanduncertainty)
(26)可能和不可能
(Possibilityandimpossibility)
(27)能够和不能够(Abilityandinability)
(28)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)
(29)意愿和打算(Intentionsandplans)
(30)希望和愿望(Hopesandwishes)
(31)表扬和鼓励(Praiseandencouragement)
(32)责备和抱怨(Blameandcomplaint)
(33)冷淡(Indifference)
(34)判断与评价(Judgementandevaluation)3.情感(Emotions)
(35)高兴(Happiness)
(36)惊奇(Surprise)
(37)忧虑(Worries)
(38)安慰(Reassurance)
(39)满意(Satisfaction)
(40)遗憾(Regret)
(41)同情(Sympathy)
(42)恐惧(Fear)
(43)愤怒(Anger)
4.时间(Time)
(44)时刻(Pointoftime)
(45)时段(Duration)
(46)频度(Frequency)
(47)时序(Sequence)5.空间
(Space)
(48)位置(Position)
(49)方向(Direction)
(50)距离(Distance)6.存在
(Existence)
(51)存在与不存在(ExistenceandNon-existence)7.特征(Features)
(52)形状(Shape)
(53)颜色(Colour)
(54)材料(Material)
(55)价格(Price)
(56)规格(Size)
(57)年龄(Age)
8.计量(Measurement)
(58)长度(Length)
(59)宽度(Width)
(60)高度(Height)
(61)数量(Number)9.比较
(Comparison)
(62)同级比较(Equalcomparison)
(63)差别比较(Comparativeandsuperlative)
(64)相似和差别(Similarityanddifference)10.逻辑
关系(Logicalrelations)
(65)原因和结果(Causeandeffect)
(66)目的(Purpose)
11.职业(Occupations)
(67)工作(Jobs)
(68)单位(Employer)
附录4话题项目表
1.个人情况(Personalinformation)
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)
3.周围的环境(Personalenvironments)
4.日常活动(Dailyroutines)
5.学校生活(Schoollife)
6.兴趣与爱好(Interestsandhobbies)
7.个人感情(Emotions)
8.人际关系(Interpersonalrelationships)
9.计划与愿望(Plansandintentions)
10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)
11.购物(Shopping)
12.饮食(Foodanddrink)
13.健康(Health)
14.天气(Weather)
15.文娱与体育(Entertainmentandsports)
16.旅游和交通(Travelandtransport)
17.语言学习(Languagelearning)
18.自然(Nature)
19.世界与环境(Theworldandtheenvironment)
20.科普知识与现代技术
(Popularscienceandmoderntechnology)
21.热点话题(Topicalissues)
22.历史与地理(Historyandgeography)
23.社会(Society)
24.文学与艺术(Literatureandart)
附录5 词汇表
A accommodation n
a(an ) ar
t accompany v
abando
n v accomplis
h v
abil
ity n accoun
t n
able a accountan
t n
abnorma
l a accumulat
e v
aboard prep accuracy n
abolis
h v accura
te a
aborti
on n accuse v
abou
t ad&prep accustome
d a
abov
e prep,a&ad ach
e v&n
abroad ad achiev
e v
abru
pt a achieveme
nt n
absenc
e n aci
d a
abse
nt a acknowled
ge v
absolu
te a acquainta
nce n
abso
rb v acquir
e v
abstra
ct a&n acquisiti on n
absu
rd a acr
e n
abundan
t a across p rep abus
e v act n&v academi
c a&n action n academy n active a
acceler
ate v activi
ty n
acce
nt n act
or n
acce
pt v actres
s n
acce
ss n&v actual a
accessi
ble a acu
te a
accide
nt n AD abbr
ad=advertisement n affor
d v
adapt v afrai d a adaptat
ion n Afric
a n
add v
Afric an a&n addicte d a aft er ad ,prep&con j additio n n afterno on n addre ss n afterwar d(s) ad
adequat e a again a d adjus
t v again st prep
adjustment n
age n administra tion n agenc y n admirab
le a
agend a n
admir
e v
agent n admissi
on n
aggress
ive a admit v
ago ad adolescenc e n agree v
adolesc ent a&n agreeme
nt
n adopt v agricult ural a adore v
agricult ure n adult n ahead ad advance v&n aid n&v advanta
ge n
AIDS n adventu
re n
aim n&v adverti se v air n advertisem ent n aircr
aft n advic
e n
airli
ne n
advis
e v
airma il n
advocat
e v airplan
e n
affai
r n airpo
rt n
affec
t v airspac
e n
affecti
on n alarm n&v
albu
m n
amazin
g
a alcoh ol n ambassado r n alcohol ic a&n ambassadr ess n alge
b ra n ambiguo us a alik
e ad
ambiti
on
n aliv e a ambulan ce n all ad ,a&pron Americ
a
n aller gic a among
prep alle y n amoun
t
n&v alloc ate v ample a
allo
w v amuse v
allowan ce n amusement n almos t ad analy
se v alon e a analys is n alon
g ad&prep ancest or n alongsi de ad ancho
r v&n alou
d ad
ancie
nt a
alphabe t n and con
j alrea dy ad anecdo
te
n also ad ange
r n alterna tive a angl
e n
althoug h conj angry a altit ude n anima
l n altoget her ad ankl
e n
alumini
um
anniversa ry n (Am aluminum)n
announc
e v
alway
s ad annoy v
am v(be) annua
l a
a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr anoth
er a&pron
amate
ur a answe
r n&v
amaz
e v ant n
Antarc tic a appropri
ate a antiq
ue n approv
al n
anxie
ty n approv
e v anxiou
s a approximately ad
any pron&a
apro n n anybod y pron arbitr
ary a
anyhow ad arc
h n anyon e pron archit
ect n
anythi ng pron architec ture n anyway ad Arct ic a anywher e ad are v (be ) apart ad&a are
a n apartmen t n argu
e v
apologi ze v argume nt n apolog
y n
arise(arose,ari sen)v appare
nt a
arithmet ic n appea l v&n arm n&v appea r v armcha
ir n
appearan ce n army n
append ix n around ad&prep
appeti
te n
arrang e v applau d v&n
arrangem ent n apple n
arre
st v
applic ant n arri
val n applicat ion n arri
ve v
apply v
arro w n
appoi
nt v art n
appointm
ent n arti
cle n
apprecia
te v artifi cial a
apprecia
tion n arti
st n
approa
ch n&v as ad,conj&pre
p
ash n
atte
nd v
ashamed a
attenti on n Asia n attitud e n Asia
n a&n attr
act v
asid
e ad attract
ion n
ask v
attract
ive a
aslee
p a
audienc e n aspec
t n
aunt n asses
s v
authent ic a assessme nt n auth or n assi
st v
authori ty n assista
nce
n automat
ic a
assista nt n autonomou s a associa
te
v autumn n associat ion n availab le a assum
e v
avenue n
assumpti on n average a&n astonis h v avoi
d v
astrona
ut
n awake(awoke,awoken)v&
a
astronom er n awar d n astrono
my
n awar e
a
at prep
away ad
athle
te n
awesome a
athle
tic a
awfu
l a
Atlanti c a awkward a
atmosphe re n
atom n B
attac
h v baby n
attac
k v&n bachelo
r n
atta
in v back ad,a&n
attem
pt v&n backgroun
d n
backward(s)ad basi
n n bacon n
basi
s n bacterium(pl bacteria)n baske
t n
bad(worse,worst)a basketb all n
badminto n n
bat n
bag n bath n baggag e n bath
e v baker y n bathroo m n balan
ce n
batht ub n balco ny n batte ry n ball n batt
le n
ball
et n bay n
ballo
on n
BC abbr
bambo o n
be(am,is,are,
was,
ban n&v were,being,be en) v banan
a n beach n
band n
bean n bandag e n beancur d n bank n bear
1
n bar n bear
2
v
barbecue n bear
d n
barbe r n beas
t n
barbersh op n
beat(beat,bea ten) v&n bare a beautif ul a barga in n&v
beaut
y n
bark v&n
because con
j
barri
er n become(became,become )v
base n bed n
baseb
all n bedding
s n
basement n bedroom n basi
c a bee n
beef n
bike=bicyc
le n beer n bil
l n befor e prep ,ad&conj bing o n beg v
biochemist ry n begin(began,begun)v biograph y n behal
f n
biolog y n behav
e v bir
d n behaviour(Am behavior)n
bir
th n behin d prep&ad birthd ay n bein
g n birthpla ce n beli
ef n bisc
uit n belie
ve v
bish
op n
bell n bit n
bell y n bite(bit,b itten) v belon
g v
bitt
er a below prep
blac k a&n belt n
blackboa
rd n
bench n blam e n&v bend(bent,bent)v
blan k n&a benea th prep blanke t n benefic ial a blee
d
v benef it n&v ble
ss v bent a&n bli
nd a besid e prep bloc k n&v besid es prep&ad bloo d n betra
y v
blou
se n
between prep blow(blew,blown )v
beyon
d prep blu
e n&a
bicyc
le n boar
d n&v
bid v&n boa
t n
big a bod
y n
boil v brain n bomb n&v brake n&v
bond n&v branc h n
bone
n brand n
bonu
s n brave a book n&v brave ry n
boom n&v bread n boot n break(broke,bro ken) v&n boot
h n
breakfa
st n
bord er n breakthro ugh n bore
d a
breas
t n
bori ng a breat
h n
born a
breat
he v
borrow v
breathl
ess a
boss n
brewery n botani cal a brick n bota ny n bride n
both a&pron bridegroo m n both er v bridg
e n
bott
le n
brief a
bottom n brigh
t a
bounce v
brillia
nt a
boun d a bring(brought,brough t)v
bounda ry n broad a
bow v&n
broadcast(broad
cast,
bowl
n broadcast 或-ed,-ed)
v bowlin g n brochur
e n
box n
broke
n a
boxing n broom n
boy n broth
er n
boycot
t v brown n&a
brunc
h n
C
brus h v&n cab n Buddhis m n cabbag e n budg
et n
caf
e n buff
et n cafete ria n build(built,built)v
cag
e n buildi
ng
n cak
e n bunc
h n
calcul ate v bungalo w n cal
l n&v burde
n n cal m a&v bureaucratic a
camel n burgla r n camer
a
n burn(burnt,burnt camp
n&v 或-ed,-ed) v&n campaig n n bur
st v can 1(could); bur
y v can’t=cannot mod
alv
bus n can 2 n bus
h n can
al n
busine
ss
n cance l v businessman/woman cance r n (pl businessmen/women)n candid ate n bus
y a candl e n
but conj&prep candy n butche r n&v cante
en n butt
er n cap n butter
fly n
capit al n
butt
on n&v capsu
le n
buy(bought,bought)v capta
in n
by prep capti
on n
bye int car n
carbo
n n
card n ceili
ng n care n&v celebrat
e v
careful a celebrat
ion
n careles s a cell n carpent er n cent n
carp
et n
centigra de a carriag e n centimet
re
carr
ier n (Am centimete r) n
carr
ot n
centr al a
carr y v centre(Am cen ter) n
cartoon n centu
ry n
carv
e v ceremony n
case n certa in a cash n&v
certific ate n cassett e n chai
n n cast(cast,cast)v chai r n cast
le n
chairman/wom
an
casu al a (pl chairmen/women )n cat n chal
k n catalog ue n challeng
e n
catastrophe n
challengi ng a catch(caught,caught)v champion n categor y n chanc
e n
cate r v chang e n&v Catholi c a changeab
le
a catt
le n
chann
el n
caus
e n&v chan
t v&n
caution n chao
s n
cautiou
s a chapt
er n
cave n characte
r n
CD=compactdisk n character
istic a&n
char ge v&n Christm
as n char t n churc
h n chat n&v ciga
r n chea
p a
cigare
tte n chea t n&v cinem
a n chec k n&v circ
le n&v chee
k n
circu
it n
chee r n&v circul
ate v cheerfu l a circumsta nce n chee rs int circ
us n chee se n
citiz
en n chef n
city n
chemica l a&n civi
l a chemist n civili an n chemist ry n civilizat ion n
cheque(Am chec k) n clap v
ches
s n
clari
fy v
ches
t n
clas
s n chew v
class
ic a
chicken n
classi fy v chie
f a&n
classma
te n
child(pl child ren) n classro om n childho od n claw n chocola te n clay n choi
ce n
clea
n v&a choi
r n
clean
er n
chok e n&v
clea
r a
choose(chose,chosen)v cler
k n
chopsticks n clev
er a
chor
us n clic
k v
Christi
an n clima
te n
clim
b v
come(came,come)
v
clin
ic n
comedy n cloc
k n
comfort n
clon
e v
comfortab le a clos e a&ad command n&v
clot
h n
comment n clothe s n commercia l a
clothi
ng n
commit v clou
d n commitmen t n cloudy a committe
e n
club n common a clumsy a communica
te v
coac
h n communicatio n n
coal n communism n coas
t n communist n&a coat n companion n
coco
a n
company n
coff ee n compare v coin n compass n coincide nce n compensat e v coke n compete v cold a&n competenc e n coll
ar n
competiti on n collea gue n complet e a&v coll
ect v complex a&n collecti on n component n colleg e n
compositi on n
collis ion n comprehensio
n n
colour(Am color)n&v compromis
e v
comb n&v compulsor
y a
combin
e v compute
r n
concentr
ate v consta
nt a
concep
t n constitu tion n
concer
n v&n constr
uct v
concer
t n construc
tion n
conclu
de v consul
t v
conclusi
on n consulta
nt n
concre
te a consum
e v
condem
n v contai
n v
condit
ion n contai
ner n
conduc
t v contempora
ry a
conducto
r n conten
t1 n
conferen
ce n conten
t2 a
confid
ent a contin
ent n
confident
ial a contin
ue v
confir
m v contradi
ct v
confli
ct n contradict ory a
confus
e v contra
ry n&a
congratul ate v contribu
te v
congratulat ion n contribu
tion n
connec
t v contro
l v&n
connecti
on n controvers
ial a
conscien
ce n convenie
nce n
consensu
s n convenie
nt a
consequen
ce n convention
al a
conservat
ion n conversati on n
conservat
ive a convey v
consid
er v convin
ce v
consider
ate a cook n&v
considerati on n cook
er n
consis
t v cook
ie n
consiste
nt a cool a
copy n&v creatu
re n corn n cred
it n
corn
er n crew
n corporat ion n crim
e n
corre ct v&a crimin
al n
correcti on n criterion(pl crit eria)n
correspo nd v crop n corru pt a&v cros
s n&v cost n&v crossi
ng n
cosy(Am cozy)a crossroad s n cotta ge n crowd n&v cott
on n&a crue
l a coug
h n&v cry n&v
coul
d modalv cub
e n
coun
t v cubi
c a
count
er n
cuisi
ne n count
ry n
cultu
re n countrys ide n cup n coupl e n
cupboa
rd n
courage n
cure n&v
cour
se n curio
us a cour t n curren
cy n
courtyar d n curriculu m n cous
in n curta
in n cove
r n&v
cushio n n cow n
custo
m
n
cras
h v&n custom
er n
crayo
n n custom
s n
craz
y a cut(cut,c
ut) v&n
crea
m n cycl
e v
crea
te v cycli
st n
e v
D declin
e v
dad=dadd y n decora te v dail y a ,ad&n
decorat ion n dam n
decreas e v
damage n&v deed n
damp a&n deep a&ad
danc e n&v deer n danger n defe
at v
dangerou s a defence(Am defense )n dare v&modalv defe
nd v
dark a&n degr
ee n
darkne
ss n dela y n&v dash v&n
dele
te v&n
data n deliberately ad databa se n
delica te a date n&v delicio us a daught
er n deligh
t n
dawn n delight ed a day n
delive
r v dead a
demand v
deadli ne n dent
ist n
deaf a department(Dept.)
n
deal n departu re n
dear a depend v deat h n deposi t v&n deba
te n&v
dept h n
debt n be v
decade n descript
ion n
deci
de v dese
rt v&n
decisi
on n deserv
e v
desig
n v&n dilemm
a n
desir
e v&n dimension n
des
k n dinn
er n
despera
te a dinosa
ur n
desse
rt n dioxid
e n
destinati
on n dip v
destr
oy v diplom
a n
detecti
ve n dire
ct a&v
determi
ne v direct
ion n
develop v direct
or n
developme
nt n direct
ory n
devot
e v dirt
y a
devotio
n n disabi
lity n
diagram n disabl
ed a
dia
l v disadvanta
ge n
dialogue(Am dialog)n disagr
ee v
diamond n disagreeme
nt n
dia
ry n disapp
ear v
dictati on n disappoin
t v
diction
ary n disappoin
ted a
die v disast
er n
die
t n discou
nt n
diff
er v discourag
e v
differe nce n discov
er v
differe
nt a discove
ry n
difficu
lt a discrimina tion n
difficu
lty n discus
s v
dig(dug,d ug) v discussio
n n
diges
t v diseas
e n
digit
al a disgustin
g a
digni
ty n dish n
disk=disc n d islike v dism
iss v distanc
e n distant a d istinction n distinguish
v distribute
v district n d isturb v dist urbing a dive
v diverse a di vide v divisi
on n divorce v dizzy a do(di
d,done)v doc
tor n documen
t n dog n
doll n do
llar n do
nate v do
or n
dormitory(dorm)
n dot n
double a&n doubt n&v
down prep&ad download n&v downstai
rs ad
downtown ad,n&a doze
n n
Dr=docto
r n
draf
t n&v
drag v
draw(drew,draw n) v
drawback n
drawer n
dream(dreamt,dre amt
或-ed,-
ed) n&v dres
s n&v
dril
l n&v
drink(drank,dr unk) v drive(drove,dr iven) v driv
er n
drop n&v
drug n
drum n
drun
k a
dry v&a
duck n
due a
dull a
dumpling n during prep
dusk n
dust n
dustbi n
n
duty n dust
y a
DVD=digitalversatiledisk n elec
t v dynami c a electr
ic a
dynast y n
electr
ical a
electric ity n E
electron ic a each a&pron elegan
t a
eage r a elepha nt n
eagl e n else ad
ear n e-mail n&v earl y a&ad
embarras s v earn v
embass y n eart
h n emergenc y n earthquak e n
empero r n east a ,ad&n employ v Easter n empt y a easter n a
encourag e v
easy a
encouragement n eat(ate,e aten) v end n&v ecolog y n ending n edge n endles
s a editio n n enemy n
edit
or n energe
tic a educat e v energy n education
n
engine n educat or n engine er n effe
ct n
enjo
y v
effo
rt n enjoyabl
e a
egg n enlarg
e v
eggpla
nt n enough pron,a&a d
eith
er a,conj&ad enquir
y n
elde
r n ente
r v
enterpr
ise n
everythi
ng pron entertainm ent n everywhe re ad enthusiast ic a eviden ce n enti
re a
eviden
t a
entran
ce
n evolut
ion n
entr
y n
exact a
envelo
pe
n exam=examination
n
environmen t n examin e v envy v&n exampl e n equa l a&v excell ent a equali
ty n excep t prep equi
p v
exchan
ge
n&v equipme
nt n
excit
e v
eras
er n
excus e n&v erro
r n
exerci se n&v erup
t v
exhibiti on n esca pe n&v exist v especia lly ad existe
nce n essa
y n exit n Europe n expan
d v Europe
an
a&n expec t v evalua
te
v expectat ion n even ad
expens
e n
evenin g n expensiv e a even
t n
experien ce n eventua lly ad
experime nt n
ever ad exper
t n
ever
y a explai
n v
everybo
dy pron explanat
ion n
everyd
ay a explic
it a
everyo
ne pron explod
e v
explor
e v fantas
tic a export n &v fantas y n expose v far(farther,f arthest
expres
s v&n 或
further,furth est) a&ad
expressi on n far
e n
extensio n n far
m n
extr
a a farme
r n extraordina ry a fas
t a&ad extrem
e a faste n v
eye n
fat n&a
eyesig
ht n
fathe r n
fau
lt n
F
favour(Am favo r) n
face n&v
favourite(Am favorite)
a&n
faci
al a fax n&v fact n fea
r n factor y n
fea
st n
fade v
feath er n fail v &n feder al a
failur e n fee n
fair
1
a feed(fed,f ed) v fair
2
n
feel(felt,felt) v fait
h n feeli
ng n fall 1
(fell,fallen) v fello
w n fall 2(Am )=autumn n
femal
e
a&n fals a
fence n
e
famili
ar a fer
ry n
family n festiv
al n&a
famous a fet
ch v
fan n fev
er n
fanc
y n,v&a few pron&a
fibre(Am fiber)
n
fla
t 2 n
fictio
n n
flee(fled,f led) v fie
ld n
fle
sh n fier
ce a
flexib le a fight(fought,f ought) n&v flig
ht n
figu
re n&v
flo
at v fil
e n
flo
od n&v fil
l v
flo
or n fil
m n&v
flo
ur n fin
al a
flo
w v financ
e n
flow
er n
find(found,fou nd) v flu n
fin
e 1 a
fluenc
y n
fin
e 2 v flue
nt a
fing
er n fly 1(flew,fl own) v
fingerna il n fly 2 n fini
sh v&n focu s v&n
fir
e n&v fog n firework s n fogg y a firm
1
n fol
d v firm
2
a
fol
k n&a fis
h n&v foll
ow v fisherma n n fon
d a fis
t n
foo
d n fit a&v
foo
l n&v
fix v foolis
h a
fla
g n foot(pl feet )n
flam
e n footba
ll n
flas
h n for prep&conj
flashlig
ht n forbid(forbade,forbi dden)v
fla
t1 a for
ce v
foreca
st n&v
freque
nt a forehe
ad
n fre
sh a foreig
n a
fricti on n
foreign
er n
fridge=refriger ator n
foresee(foresaw,for eseen) v friend n
fore
st n
friend
ly a foreve
r ad
friends hip n forget(forgot,forgot/forgott en)v fright
en v forget
ful a
fro
g n forgive(forgave,for given) v fro m prep fork n fro
nt a&n form n&v
fronti er n format n fro
st n former a
fru
it n
fortni ght n fry v fortun
ate a fue
l n fortun
e n
ful
l a forwar d ad fun n&a fost
er v functi
on
n&v foun d v fundamental a founta in n
funera l n fox n funny a fragil
e a
fur n fragra nt a furnish ed a framewo rk n furnitu re n
fran
c n
future n
free a
freedo
m n G
freewa
y n gai
n v
freeze(froze,frozen )v galler
y n
freezi
ng a gallon n。