高考英语最新复合句知识点单元汇编及答案解析(2)
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A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where
3．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
A．As soon asB．As far asC．As long asD．As much as
4．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．asB．where
C．thatD．which
16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A．howB．whyC．whatD．where
6．—Have you known each other for long?
—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.
A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．since
7．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter.
A．whyB．whichC．thatD．where
19．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.
A．untilB．althoughC．unlessD．when
20．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts.
12．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alonethey have their parents’ permission.
A．ifB．unlessC．in caseD．now that
13．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
17．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.
A．in order thatB．in case
C．so thatD．ever when
18．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.
A．whichB．whenC．in whichD．where
15．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】Βιβλιοθήκη 【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：要不了多久我们的暑假就要开始了，但是我的假期计划还没有确定下来。A. when当……时候；B. until直到……；C. that那个；D. before在......之前。结合上文It won't be long可知此处考查句型it will not be long before+句子，表示“要不了多久就……”，before引导时间状语从句。故选D。
11．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：另外两个不同的地方是拼写和发音。分析句子结构可知，空处需用介词+关系代词引导定语从句；选项A.in that因为，从属连词，引导原因状语从句，不符合题意；根据定语从句的的谓语动词differ可知，表示在某方面的差异，需用动词短语differ in…，此处将介词in提至关系代词which前，用in which引导定语从句。故选D。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
23．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．howB．whichC．whenD．if
24．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A．/B．whatC．whichD．that
21．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
22．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：我们学校的学生有一个共同的信念，那就是他们应该努力学习，达到学业的顶峰。在这句话中名词belief(信念)后所带的从句，就是对这个名词belief(信念)的解释说明，两者是同一个事物，所以是同位语从句。而且在这句话中成分完整，不缺其他意思，只起引导作用，故用that引导起连接作用。故此题选B。
A．whichB．thatC．whetherD．if
5．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．whichB．whatC．themD．those
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查条件状语从句。句意：只要我的心脏还在跳动，我就要为人民工作。A. As soon as一……就……；B. As far as就……而言；C. As long as只要；D. As much as多达，与……一样多。根据I will go on working for the people可知，此处表示“只要”，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这个塔楼，屋顶在这次可怕的暴风雨中被毁了，已经修复好了。分析句子可知，______ was destroyed in the terrible storm是定语从句，故排除A、C项；定语从句修饰The tower，指物，引导非限性定语从句，用which，作of的宾语，相当于the roof of the house。故选D。
A．whichB．whereC．howD．what
11．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.
A．in thatB．from whichC．with whichD．in which
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我在暑假买了一个CD机，它的价格很合理。分析句子可知，CDplayer为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作price的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选D项。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句，而从句中缺少主语，所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what，其中，which引导宾语从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物；what引导宾语从句时，意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数量，故选D。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：抗疫之战就像一场限时赛，在这场比赛中所有的医护人员都为拯救人们的生命付出了努力。A. that关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. which关系代词；D. where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，关系词代替先行词race在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where，故选D项。
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意: ——你们彼此认识很久了吗? ——不是很久,自从我们开始在这个公司里上班。结合上面的现在完成时态和句意,应该使用since,表示“从……起到现在”。故选D。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：最终，这只蝴蝶成功达到了过冬的地方。A. which关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. that关系代词；D. where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，关系词代替先行词place在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选D项。
A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when
14．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than others
高考英语最新复合句知识点单元汇编及答案解析(2)
一、选择题
1．It won't be long_our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.
A．whenB．untilC．thatD．before
2．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
25．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A．In caseB．As if
C．Even thoughD．Now that
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
【点睛】
6．D
解析：D
【点睛】
本题考查定语从句冠词
确定定语从句一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析从句成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：
找出先行词：place
分析从句的成分：从句____________ it will spend the winter缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where
考虑特殊情况：无
故用where，选D项。
8．D
A．whichB．whenC．thatD．where
8．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.
A．the roofB．which roofC．its roofD．the roof of which
9．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
10．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.
3．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
A．As soon asB．As far asC．As long asD．As much as
4．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．asB．where
C．thatD．which
16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A．howB．whyC．whatD．where
6．—Have you known each other for long?
—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.
A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．since
7．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter.
A．whyB．whichC．thatD．where
19．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.
A．untilB．althoughC．unlessD．when
20．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts.
12．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alonethey have their parents’ permission.
A．ifB．unlessC．in caseD．now that
13．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
17．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.
A．in order thatB．in case
C．so thatD．ever when
18．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.
A．whichB．whenC．in whichD．where
15．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】Βιβλιοθήκη 【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：要不了多久我们的暑假就要开始了，但是我的假期计划还没有确定下来。A. when当……时候；B. until直到……；C. that那个；D. before在......之前。结合上文It won't be long可知此处考查句型it will not be long before+句子，表示“要不了多久就……”，before引导时间状语从句。故选D。
11．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：另外两个不同的地方是拼写和发音。分析句子结构可知，空处需用介词+关系代词引导定语从句；选项A.in that因为，从属连词，引导原因状语从句，不符合题意；根据定语从句的的谓语动词differ可知，表示在某方面的差异，需用动词短语differ in…，此处将介词in提至关系代词which前，用in which引导定语从句。故选D。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
23．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．howB．whichC．whenD．if
24．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A．/B．whatC．whichD．that
21．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
22．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：我们学校的学生有一个共同的信念，那就是他们应该努力学习，达到学业的顶峰。在这句话中名词belief(信念)后所带的从句，就是对这个名词belief(信念)的解释说明，两者是同一个事物，所以是同位语从句。而且在这句话中成分完整，不缺其他意思，只起引导作用，故用that引导起连接作用。故此题选B。
A．whichB．thatC．whetherD．if
5．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．whichB．whatC．themD．those
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查条件状语从句。句意：只要我的心脏还在跳动，我就要为人民工作。A. As soon as一……就……；B. As far as就……而言；C. As long as只要；D. As much as多达，与……一样多。根据I will go on working for the people可知，此处表示“只要”，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这个塔楼，屋顶在这次可怕的暴风雨中被毁了，已经修复好了。分析句子可知，______ was destroyed in the terrible storm是定语从句，故排除A、C项；定语从句修饰The tower，指物，引导非限性定语从句，用which，作of的宾语，相当于the roof of the house。故选D。
A．whichB．whereC．howD．what
11．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.
A．in thatB．from whichC．with whichD．in which
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我在暑假买了一个CD机，它的价格很合理。分析句子可知，CDplayer为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作price的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选D项。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句，而从句中缺少主语，所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what，其中，which引导宾语从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物；what引导宾语从句时，意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数量，故选D。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：抗疫之战就像一场限时赛，在这场比赛中所有的医护人员都为拯救人们的生命付出了努力。A. that关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. which关系代词；D. where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，关系词代替先行词race在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where，故选D项。
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意: ——你们彼此认识很久了吗? ——不是很久,自从我们开始在这个公司里上班。结合上面的现在完成时态和句意,应该使用since,表示“从……起到现在”。故选D。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：最终，这只蝴蝶成功达到了过冬的地方。A. which关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. that关系代词；D. where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，关系词代替先行词place在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选D项。
A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when
14．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than others
高考英语最新复合句知识点单元汇编及答案解析(2)
一、选择题
1．It won't be long_our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.
A．whenB．untilC．thatD．before
2．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
25．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A．In caseB．As if
C．Even thoughD．Now that
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
【点睛】
6．D
解析：D
【点睛】
本题考查定语从句冠词
确定定语从句一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析从句成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：
找出先行词：place
分析从句的成分：从句____________ it will spend the winter缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where
考虑特殊情况：无
故用where，选D项。
8．D
A．whichB．whenC．thatD．where
8．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.
A．the roofB．which roofC．its roofD．the roof of which
9．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
10．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.