安徽省巢湖市林头中学09-10学年高一英语上学期第一次月考
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安徽省巢湖市林头中学09-10学年高一上学期第一次月考
英语
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)
答题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On an airplane.
B. In a bookstore
C. At a post office.
2. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Go to bed earlier.
B. Move his alarm clock.
C. Turn the alarm off.
3. How does the man feel about the woman’s response?
A. Disappointed.
B. Scared.
C. Happy.
4. What can we conclude about the movie?
A They want to buy the tickets for the movie.
B. The tickets for the movie were sold.
C. The movie will not be shown.
5. How does the man prefer to go to work?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He lost his car keys.
B. He locked his car at the airport.
C. He locked his keys in his car.
7. Where is the man going finally?
A. To the cinema.
B. To the post office.
C. To the airport.
8. How will the woman help the man?
A. She lent her car to him.
B. She drove him home for the spare keys.
C She drove him to the airport.
听第7段材料。
回答第9至11题。
9. What is Mr White doing?
A. Preparing an exhibition. B Having a meeting. C Having a sleep.
10. What could the woman be?
A. A secretary.
B. A reporter.
C. A student.
11. Where will the exhibition be held?
A. In an office.
B. In the art gallery.
C. In the open air.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What is the relationship between the two people?
A. Headmaster and teacher.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Father and daughter.
13. What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?
A. She visited her grandfather.
B. She was ill and went to the hospital.
C. Her alarm clock didn’t work and the bus broke down.
14. What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier?
A. Her grandmother was going to have an operation.
B. Her grandmother had already had an operation.
C. Her grandmother was at home.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a pool.
C. On a baseball field.
16. How many lanes had the man completed by 6:00
A. 6.
B. 10.
C. 50.
17. Where will the speakers probably go after they meet outside the locker room?
A. To eat breakfast.
B. To eat dinner.
C. To go to class.
听第l0段材料。
回答第18至20题。
18. What is the distance of the torch relay in Wuhan?
A. 20. 7 kilometers.
B. 42. 5 kilometers.
C. 63. 2 kilometers.
19. Why were all the stage performances during the launching and dosing ceremonies called off for the torch relay in Wuhan?
A. Because of the bad weather.
B. Because of the limit to time.
C. Because of mourning for the victims of the devastating earthquake in Wen chuan.
20. When was Yellow Crane Tower built?
A. The Tang Dynasty.
B. The Song Dynasty.
C. The Three Kingdoms period.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
21. The message is very important, so it is supposed ______ as soon as possible.
A. sending
B. to send
C. being sent
D. to be sent
22. ----Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
----Yes, I’ve never been to _______ one before.
A. a more exciting
B. the most exciting
C. a more excited
D. the most excited
23. ----How did you find the party?
----Perfect ! It ______ very well.
A. turned off
B. went off
C. got off
D. put off
24. I ______ see Sarah ______ her mother. They two look so much alike.
A. will; thinking about
B. never; without thinking of
C. always; and remind
D. hardly; and remember
25. Out _____, and away ______.
A. the men went; was he
B. went the men; he was
C. went; he
D. the man went; he was
26. ------ did you remember the days _____ we worked on the farm?
------ Certainly. Especially the hard times _______ we spent together.
A. which; when
B. when; when
C. when; which
D. which; which
27. That earthquake damaged many houses and business buildings; ______, it caused 400 deaths.
A. or else
B. therefore
C. after all
D. besides
28. The business is said to be _____ of a director.
A. under the control
B. under control
C. in the control
D. in its control
29. Cook was a strict but good captain, ______ who, usually, took care of the sailors on his trip.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. this
30. Most people prefer _____ money _____ it.
A. spending; to earning
B. to be spending; to be earning
C. to spend; to earn
D. having spent; to having earned
31. At the age of fourteen, Betty went to a _____ girls’ school along with her sister.
A.Near
B. nearby
C. close
D. neighbor
32. The rent is high, ____ the house is quite satisfactory.
A. otherwise but
B. but otherwise
C. and otherwise
D. otherwise and
33. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _____ we’ve actually had that lesson.
A. until
B. after
C. since
D. when
34. It was _____ weather that everyone wanted to go outing.
A. so fine
B. such fine
C. so a fine
D. such a fine
35. ------- I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
------- _____ good.
A. Sound
B. Sounded
C. Sounding
D. Sounds
第二节完型填空(共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was a winter afternoon. Some friends and l were eating at a restaurant and talking. We talked and talked and soon 36 became the topic. Suddenly I 37 upon an idea. “Wouldn’t it be fun to go swimming? Others go 38 in winter,but why couldn’t we? 39 , we could be healthier if we did. ”I told them about this, and they all said it was a good idea 40 .
Early the next morning, we four were standing at the bus stop,with bags in our hands 41 for a bus to take us to the 42 . The sky was clear;the sun was shining,but it was very cold all the same. 43 0ur heavy overcoats were not enough to keep us wall. We all felt we should go ___44__ but no one wanted to speak out.
We soon reached the sands. There was nobody there,but we were not discouraged. Instead we were 45 that we were the only ones that dared to challenge the weather. 46 we changed our clothes quickly.
But things were not going so 47 . The freezing sea wind was blowing. We left very cold and 48 all over. At last we made up our minds to 49 into the water. We put our feet in first, __50__ to take them back very quickly. The water was unbelievably cold.
Then I suggested we all jump in. We all went back ten steps. I gave the 51 ,and we all rushed forward and jumped in. I shall never forget the moment I was in the water. I was up __52__ and rushed again to the shore. So it was with my friends. We 53 0ur clothes as quickly as possible.
On the way back home,we talked about this unforgettable 54 . The four of us did not __55____ school for the following three days. We all suffered a lot from a very bad cold,but we thought it was all worth it.
36. A. films B. music C. sports D. plays
37. A. caught B. fell C. came D. hit
38. A. swimming B. skating C. skiing D. camping
39. A. Specially B. Besides C. Really D. Clearly
40. A. indeed B. surely C. certainly D. truly
41. A. 1ooking B. searching C. waiting D. asking
42. A. river B. lake C. pool D. sands
43. A. Even B. Yet C. If D. And
44. A. ahead B. forward C. away D. back
45. A. excited B. happy C. proud D. lonely
46. A. So B. However C. Still D. Or
47. A. wrong B. right C. bad D. smooth
48. A. walked B. changed C. trembled D. hid
49. A. go B. drop C. fun D. rush
50. A. just B. then C. only D. but
51. A. message B. order C. mark D. information
52. A. slowly B. nervously C. happily D. immediately
53. A. had on B. put on C. wore D. dressed
54. A. 1ife B. experiment C. chance D. experience
55. A. attend B. reach C. enter D. go
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每下题2分,计40分)
阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
It doesn't matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That's what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day. They never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.
56. The main idea of this passage is that _______.
A. large numbers of people do not need sleep
B. a person was found who actually didn't need any sleep
C. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive
D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep
57. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting to _______.
A. cure him of his sleeplessness
B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true
C. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping
D. find out why some old people didn't need any asleep
58. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin _______.
A. was too old to need any sleep
B. often slept in a chair
C. needed no sleep at all
D. needed some kind of sleep
59. One reason that might explain Herpin's sleeplessness was _______.
A. that he hadn't got a bed
B. that he had gradually got tired of the sleeping habit
C. his mother's injury before he was born
D. his magnificent physical condition
B
Here is a question I have often asked at dinner parties:
You're on an island with only one other person, your best friend. He's dying of cancer. In his final days, he tells you, "I have 100,000 dollars in a bank back home. When I die, make sure my son goes to medical school. “Then he dies. But his son is a no-good playboy who has no interest in going to medical school and will waste that money away in a very short time. But your son is entering college, and he is willing to become a doctor. Which one do you give the money to for medical school?
I've asked this question of everyone from the president of a famous university to an ordinary young soldier, and it has never failed to get a discussion going. Everyone has an opinion, most of them different, but all of them correct. Sometimes this one topic lasts the whole evening.
60. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?
A. Only the clever people can answer the question rightly.
B. Some people refuse to answer such a silly question.
C. Everyone at the dinner party seems to be interested in the question.
D. Most of the people have the same answer.
61. What the writer often says at dinner parties is _______.
A. not a true story
B. a true story
C. a strange story
D. just a joke
62. Why does the writer often ask people such a question? Because ______.
A. he wants to find the answer for a research
B. he is interested in such a question
C. he likes to make fun of people at parties
D. he wants to offer people a topic in which everyone could say something
63. Which of the following decisions is most likely NOT correct?
A. You give the money to your friend's son.
B. You give the money to your son for medical school.
C. You keep the money for your future medical care.
D. You keep the money for your friend's son.
C
The World's Largest Insect
This giant insect can be used as a toy.
A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child's head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world.
The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring sound the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel.
African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless.
64. The African Goliath beetle is _______.
A. the world's largest insect
B. a toy used in many parts of the world
C. the only insect found in Africa
D. the world's smallest insect
65. What made the whirring sound that the child heard?
A. The curved string.
B. The beetle's soft wings.
C. The beetle's six legs.
D. The beetle's body.
66. We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______.
A. makes a whirring sound when it flies
B. has both soft and hard wings
C. has six legs and a body with three parts
D. can fly
67. When flying, the Goliath steers by_______.
A. turning its soft back wings
B. twisting and turning its hard front wings
C. twisting and turning its legs
D. twisting and turning its whole body
D
Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same "port", which come from the Latin word, meaning "to carry" or "to move" from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix the meaning changes. "Import" means "to carry in" or "to bring into a country", "export", "ex" means "out of", so this word means "to carry out of the country", "re" means "back", so the "report" means "to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody", "transport", "trans" means "across" and it means "to carry across one place to another".
Let's look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.
68. In the first sentence the word "part" means _______.
A. different beginnings and different endings
B. the same part that has several meanings
C. the root of the word
D. the same root that has different meanings
69. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has _______.
A. the meaning of a Latin word
B. a different meaning
C. the meaning of "in" or "out of"
D. a lot of meanings
70. We can get a noun _______.
A. just by adding "er" to verbs
B. by changing a prefix
C. only by adding "er" to a root
D. by adding a suffix to a verb
71. According to the passage, if we talk about a man of refinement, you may guess that he must be _______.
A. a man having good manners and education
B. a person who should be educated
C. somebody having bad manners
D. a person punished by somebody else
E
It is believed that it took about 800 thousand to 1 million years for the earth's population to reach the 250 million total which existed at the end of the first century AD. For some time after that, disease, famine(饥饿)and war kept the population increase down to a rate of 1 percent a year so that more than 15 centuries passed before the population reached 500 million. But in the next 250 years, up to 1850, the population of the world shot to 1 billion and today it has reached 3. 5 billion. Scientists say that in the next 35 years the population of the world will double, reaching almost 7 billion by the year 2010.
When experts are asked what are the most effective measures that can stop over population, they reply that at least three measures can be considered.
(A)Increasing sources and supply of food for under-developed countries.
(B)Increasing the industrialization of under- developed countries.
(C)Controlling birth.
The experts add, however, that none of the above measures can be effective by itself, and that all must be combined into one whole program. They also agree that without controlling of births, any
other measures are doomed(注定)to failure.
72. The population _______ because of disease, famine and war.
A. didn't increase
B. became less
C. increased slowly
D. still increased very fast
73. The population of the world doubled between the year _______.
A. 1850 and today
B. 100 and the year 1400
C. 100 and the year 1600
D. 1 and the year 100
74. Which of the following is true?
A. the richer the country is, the faster the population increase.
B. Birth control is the most important way to control the growth of population.
C. the population in the developed countries is increasing faster than that in the underdeveloped countries.
D. It is impossible to control the increase of the population.
75. The passage was written in ________.
A. 1850
B. 1936
C. 2001
D. 1975
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realised the serious problem of air pollution by cars. It is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution.
One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can please man.
To prevebt the world being polluted by cars, They have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change doesn’t close down ---- many
workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Title :(1)_____ and Pollution in America
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你市李华,向来你校参观的外国朋友介绍学校绿化美化的情况。
内容包括:
(1)提高了爱护校园环境的意识;
(2)栽种了许多花草树木;
(3)养成爱护环境的良好习惯。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文章的开头已经给出。
Hello, everyone:
Now I’m glad to introduce some work that we have done to improve our school environment.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thanks for your listening.
参考答案
一、听力
1—5. CBACB 6—10. CCBAB 11—15. BBCBB 16—20. CAACC
二、单选
21--25. DABBB 26--30. CDABA31--35. BBABD
三、完形填空
36--40. CDABA 41--45. CDADC 46--50. ADCAC 51--55. BDBDA
四、阅读理解
(A)BBCC (B)CADC (C)ABCC (D)CBDA (E)CCBD
五、任务型阅读
1. Cars
2. pollution
3. engine
4. Cutting
5. bike
6. Disadvantages
7. slow
8. model
9. Workers 10. sad
六、写作
Hello, everyone :
No w I’m glad to introduce some work that we have done to improve our school environment.
First of all, we have made great efforts to have environmental education in our school, so that the teachers and students have got a better understanding of the importance of creating and protecting good environment. Secondly, to make our school beautiful, we have planted many trees,flowers on our campus,which actually has turned our school into a beautiful garden. The most important thing is that we are getting into an environmental friendly habit.
As a result, we now have such a beautiful and clean school with us. Good surroundings, as you know, make it possible for us to study and live happily.
Thanks for your listening.。