2013年高三英语词汇竞赛试题

2013年高三英语词汇竞赛试题
命题：SHIRLY 总分100 时量：60分钟
班级_________姓名_______________考号______ 得分___________
一．英汉互译〔共40小题，每题0.5分，共20分〕
1. abandon __________________
2. aggressive _________________
3.annual ____________________
4.beneficial __________________
5.cancel ___________________
6.conflict ___________________
7.cooperate _________________
8.deliver ____________________
9.donate ____________________ 10. enormous __________________ 11. evidence __________________12. financial __________________ 13. generous __________________14. historic ___________________ 15.ignorant ___________________16. intention __________________ ndscape_________________18. phenomenon ________________ 19.significance________________20. original ___________________ 21足够的;适当的(a.) a________ 22两者择一(n.) a___________
23态度;看法(n.) a____________ 24平衡(a.) b______________
25消耗;消费;吃完(v.) c_______ 26装饰;装潢(v.) d___________ 27应该得到(v.) d______________ 28文件;证明(n.) c____________ 29失败(n.) f__________________ 30熟悉的(a.) f_____________ 31大多数;过半数(n.) m___________32材料(n.) m_____________ 33疏忽;忽略(v.) i____________ 34工作;职业(n.) o____________ 35谚语;格言(n.) p______________ 36推荐;介绍(v.) r___________ 37(使)放松;松弛(v.) r___________ 38取代(v.) r_____________
39敏感的(a.) s_______________ 40受害者(n.) v____________
二. 从所给的1-25个单词中找出同义词，将该词的序号填在横
线上〔25’〕
备选词
1.effect
2.position
3.acknowledgement
4.reach
5.adjust
6.access
7.establish
8.affection
9.argument 10.belief
11.reply 12.convince 13.courage 14.pressure 15.dispute
16.capacity 17.criterion 18.purchase 19.option 20.ignore
21.require 22.private 23.respond 24.fault 25.talented
41.shortcoming ____ 42.individual _____ 43.standard _____ 44. alternative ____ 45.faith _____ 46.love _____ 47.build ______ 48.entrance ______ 49. adapt _____ 50.answer _____ 50.demand _____ 51.neglect ____
52.buy ______ 53.debate _____ 54.gifted ______ 55.ability
_____ 56.stress _______ 57.bravery ______ 58.persuade
______ 60.achieve _____ 61.recognition ____ 62.status ___ 63. influence ____ 64.react____ 65.conflict____
三. 根据汉语及词性选出正确的英文单词〔10分〕
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
66. n. 个体，个人；adj. 单独的，个别的
A. inappropriate
B. inclusion
C. industry
D. individual
67. n. 集邮簿，相册 A. angel B. award C. album D. agency
68. n. 头脑风暴
A. brainstorming
B. shortcoming
C. shortening
D. overcoming
69. n. 成分，根本组成局部，元素
A. elderly
B. engrave
C. entertain
D. element
70. adj. 经常的，频繁的
A. frequent
B. frequently
C. fuel
D. furniture
71. n. 飓风〔尤指西大西洋的〕
A. hurdle
B. hurricane
C. intense
D. javelin
72. n. 病人，adj. 有耐心的
A. pacific
B. partially
C. patient
D. peaceful
73. n. 哲学家A. scholarship B. philosopher C. persevere D. pattern
74. n. 相似处，类似 A. similar B. similarity C. single D. symbol
75. n. 变化，多样性 A. vary B. various C. variety D. vision
四、完成句子根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整〔1x10=10〕
perfect choice attitudes addicted managed
mental stress concentrate heated figured
76. People hold different __________ toward 3G technology. What do you think of it?
77. Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not ________ his mind on his books.
78. We are going to Shanghai next week and I have __________ out how much the trip will cost.
79. In the old days, a number of women were forced to make a __________ between family and career.
80. After its publicati on, the book’s ideas created a _______ debate among scholars.
81. His problem is not physical but ___________.
82. Mr. Li is a heavy smoker, that is, he is __________ to smoking.
83. Practice makes ________. You should take more exercises.
84. Under great study _________, he could hardly fall asleep.
85. He _________ to take the first prize in spite of all the difficulties.
五．补充词汇〔1x15=15〕
86．make ____ for 让位于 87. be ________ by 被环绕
88. to one’s _______ 使人欣慰的是 89. quit _______ sth.停止做某事
90. __________ sb. ___ sth. 就某事向某人祝贺 91.____ up 占据
92. make a ________ 有作用〔关系〕 93. ____ from 受益于
94._____ for 对某事负责 95. ________ to 同意，赞成
96.in large ________ 大量地 97.wear ________ 使筋疲力尽
98.in ________ of 支持，赞同 99.live ________ to 到达，符合
100. ________ for 申请
六、选择最正确答案 (1x20=20)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1. Schools must ensure that most young people ________ the skills and knowledge once reserved for a few. A. acquire B. learn C. achieve D. fulfill
2. When the result of the vote was announced， the Prime Minister ________ defeat.
A. acquainted
B. assured
C. notified
D. acknowledged
3. She _______ blood when the Red Cross had a blood drive.
A. allocated
B. dedicated
C. donated
D. extracted
4. The audience ________ cheers as the band came on stage.
A. broke down
B. broke into
C. broke out
D. broke through
5. The bank is equipped with new alarm _____. We can say it's safe and reliable completely. A. system B. way C. order D. setting
6. It is firmly believed that quarrels never settles anything. It only _____ violence.
A. runs into
B. lets out
C. results in
D. gets into
7. She broke my bicycle lamp_______; that was why Jane was to blame.
A. accidentally
B. accurately
C. positively
D. deliberately
8. The report urged that all the children _______ to swim.
A. are taught
B. be taught
C. to be taught
D. being taught
9. Young adults ______ older ones are more likely to prefer sports and become enthusiastic sports fans. A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than
10. I appreciate ________ in the contest when one competitor gets the first prize.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one
11. Crayon Shinchan enjoys great _______ in China. He has many fans in Hong Kong, Taiwan and on the mainland.
A. contributions
B. popularity
C. achievements
D. humors
12. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ___________ shopping and eating.
A. comes to
B. speaks of
C. focuses on
D. refers to
13. From a long-term point of view, it is time for us to _______ solving this problem.
A. set out
B. set forward
C. set about
D. set back
14. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside and homegrown food. A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated
15. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ________ so much noisy sound. A. resist B. contain C. tolerate D. afford
16. The order is that all the goods ________ to the city on time.
A. ship
B. shipped
C. be shipped
D. are shipped
17. We tried to call you last night, but the line was so busy that we couldn’t ______.
A. get through
B. run through
C. go through
D. carry through
18. These apples are sold _____ the dozen. A. in B. by C. from D. with
19. You have to be a fairly good speaker to __________ listeners’ interest for over an hour. A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive
20. His test results are not very _________. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable
B. consequent
C. continuous
D. consistent。