人教版山东枣庄小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东枣庄小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.书面表达
第1题.
给下列单词分类，将序号写在下面的小房子里。

（1）animals（动物）________
（2）food（食物）________
（3）body parts（身体部位）________
（4）vehicles（交通工具）________
【答案】'③，⑧，⑩', '④，⑤，⑫', '①，⑥，⑪', '②，⑦，⑨'
【解答】
第2题.
根据下面所给的Betty的个人资料，以 "My Busy Friend" 为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍Betty的相关情况：
1．每天6：30起床，7：30上学．
2． 8：00开始上课，上午4课，下午2课．
3．在学校吃午饭．每天花2小时做作业．
4．是学校排球队的成员，周末和朋友练习打排球．
5．她很忙，但她过得很开心．
要求：（1）语句通顺、要点突出；（2）词数：70词左右；开头已给出．
My Busy Friend
________
【答案】'BettyismygoodfriendShegetsupat6：30everydayandstartsschoolat7：308：00，shehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoonBettyhaslunchats choolShespendstwohoursdoinghomeworkeverydayBettyisamemberofthescho olvolleyballteamSheoftenplaysvolleyballwithfriendsonweekendsSheisbusy，butshehasagoodtime'
【解答】My Busy Friend
Betty is my good friend． She gets up at 6：30 every day and starts school at 7：30．Classes start at 8：00， she has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon． Betty has lunch at school． She spends two hours doing homework every day． Betty is a member of the school volleyball team． She often plays volleyball with friends on weekends． She is busy，but she has a good time．
我忙碌的朋友
Betty是我的好朋友．她每天6：30起床，7：30上学．8：00开始上课，她上午有4节课，下午有2节课．Betty在学校吃午饭．每天花2小时做作业．Betty是学校排球队的成员，她经常在周末和朋友练习打排球．她很忙，但她过得很开心．
2.填空题
第3题.
I want to be a c________. I love the nice food.
【答案】'ook'
【解答】
第4题.
N________ is the eleventh month of the year．
【答案】'ovember'
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空．句子不完整大意为：_____是一年的第十一个月．单词的首字母为N，推测单词为November，意思为：十一月，符合题意．
故填：November．
第5题.
It's time________（have） lunch．
【答案】'to have'
【解答】
第6题.
They________（want） some soup. 【答案】'want'
【解答】
第7题.
用所给单词的正确形式填空。

I'll go and get some________（drink）. 【答案】'drinks'
【解答】
第8题.
根据对话情境，用适当的内容补全对话。

A: Do you like math, John?
B: No, I don't.
A:1. ________?
B: Chinese.
A:2. ________?
B: Because it is very interesting.
A:3. ________?
B: My Chinese teacher is Ms. Green. A:4.________ ?
B: Yes, I like her very much. I like her classes, too.
A:5.________?
B:I have Chinese on Mondays and Fridays.
【答案】'
（1）what subject do you like ', '
（2）why do you like chinese/it', '
（3）who is your chinese teacher ', '
（4）Do you like her', '
（5）when do you have chinese'
【解答】
（1）的回答是chinese 故第一空应问学科，故填what subject do you like 。

（2）有because，所以第二空应填以why引导的句子，故填why do you like chinese/it。

（3）回答是老师，所以问句中应该涉及到老师，故应填who is your chinese teacher 。

（4）回答是yes，所以上一句应是一般疑问句，故答案是Do you like her。

（5）回答涉及到时间，所以上一句应该就时间提问，故答案是when do you have chinese
第9题.
从方框中选择合适的词或短语补全短文，将单词写到横线上。

In China， people always eat with（1）________. It's easy for（2）________ people. But they are（3）________for English people. In England， people often have meals with a（4）________. They use a fork with the left hand， and a knife with the（5）________ hand.
【答案】'chopsticks', 'Chinese', 'difficult', 'knife and fork', 'right'
【解答】
第10题.
（1）．A ball is________the box
（2）．The boy is________the train
（3）．A cup is________the desk
（4）．The house is________the tree
（5）．The dog is________the bed．
【答案】'on', 'in', 'on', 'behind', 'under'
【解答】答案：
l．on．从图片可知：球在盒子的上面．on在…上面．故选on．
（2）in．从图片可知：男孩在火车里面．in在…里面．故选in．
（3）on．从图片可知：杯子在桌子上面．on在…上面．故选on．
（4）behind．从图片可知：房子在树后面．behind在…后面．故选behind．（5）under．从图片可知：狗在床的下面．under在…下面．故选under．第11题.
根据答语提示，将问句补充完整．
How； How tall； How many； How long； How much
（1）﹣﹣﹣________ are the beef hamburgers？
﹣﹣﹣They're 15.25．
（2）﹣﹣﹣________ is the Great Wall？
﹣﹣﹣It's 20 thousand kilometers．
（3）﹣﹣﹣________ do you go to school？
﹣﹣﹣By bus．
（4）﹣﹣﹣________ stamps have you got？
﹣﹣﹣Twenty stamps．
（5）﹣﹣﹣________ is the building？
﹣﹣﹣It's more than 150 meters．
【答案】'How much', 'How long', 'How', 'How many', 'How tall'
【解答】考查疑问词．
（1）How much．根据答语They're 15.25可知，这里回答价格，应该询问价格，用How much．故填：How much．
（2）How long．根据答语It's 20 thousand kilometers可知，这里回答长度，应该询问长度，用How long．故填：How long．
（3）How．根据答语By bus可知，这里询问上学方式，用How提问．故填：How．
（4）How many．根据答语Twenty stamps可知，这里询问邮票的数量，用How many提问．故填：How many．
（6）How tall．根据答语It's more than 150 meters可知，这里回答高度，应该询问高度，用How tall提问．故填：How tall．
3.单选题
第12题.
I stayed _____ home _____.
A: on，the day before yesterday
B: at，last Sunday
【答案】B
【解答】
第13题.
I'm going to go shopping ________ week．（）
A: in
B: next
C: last
【答案】B
【解答】考查形容词辨析．in在…里面；next下一个；last上一个．根据"I'm going to"可知，该句为一般将来时态，时间状语表示将来，用next week"下一周"．
故选：B．
第14题.
﹣Is that the computer room？
﹣________（）
A: Yes，that is．
B: Yes，it is．
【答案】B
【解答】问句"Is that the computer room？那是微机室吗？"是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，回答也要使用is回答．如果肯定，则回答：Yes，it is．如果否定，则回答：No，it isn't．选项B符合句意．
故选：B．
第15题.
It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time ________ go to school. ( )
A: to
B: for
C: of
【答案】A
【解答】句意：7点了。

该去上学了。

It'stimetodo. .是做某事的时间了。

故选A.
第16题.
_______ is Daming going tomorrow？（）
A: Who
B: What
C: Where
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析．Who谁；What什么；Where哪儿；句意：大明明天去哪儿？用Where提问．
故选：C．
第17题.
________ nice clothes! ( )
A: How
B: What a
C: What
【答案】C
【解答】句意：多漂亮的衣服！该句为感叹句，clothes为名词复数，排除B选项。

用how引导的感叹句结构为how＋形容词＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为How nice the clothes are！用what引I导的感叹句结构为What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为What nice clothes they are！其中theyare可省略。

故选C.
第18题.
My mother_____romantic films．（）
A: like
B: doesn't like
C: don't like
D: doesn't likes
【答案】B
【解答】考查否定句，句子表示"我妈妈不喜欢爱情影片"，句义表示句子是一般现在时，"my mother"第三人称单数，A．like不符合题意，B．doesn't like构成搭配，符合题意，C．don't like不符合题意，D．doesn't ikes结构错误，不符合题意．
故选：B．
第19题.
﹣Have you got______stamps from China？﹣Yes， I have．（）
A: any
B: some
C: much
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析．any一些，任何，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于疑问句或否定句中；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句或表示委婉的建议和请求的句子中；much很多，修饰不可数名词．题目Have you ……？是一般疑问句，且stamps是可数名词复数，这里用any修饰．
故选：A．
4.阅读理解
第20题.
I love summer! In summer , the weather is usually very hot , and I can swim in the river．Spring is beautiful． I like to plant flowers in the garden． It's so nice to watch the flowers grow． In fall , I can pick
（摘）apples． They are so delicious
（美味的）in fall． I also love to watch the leaves fall． Is that why we can call fall ? It usually snows in winter here． When it snows , I like to make a snowman． I love all the seasons． They are all beautiful and I can find many things to do．
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案代号
（1）The weather is________in summer．
A: warm
B: hot
C: cool．
（2）I like to________ flowers in the garden．
A: plant
B: look at
C: water．
（3）I like to watch________ fall in fall．
A: the leaves
B: apples
C: flowers．
（4）I like to________ in winter．
A: go ice﹣skating
B: go swimming
C: make a snowman．
（5）I like________．
A: spring
B: all the seasons
C: fall．
【答案】BAACB
【解答】
（1）B．由文中关键句In summer，the weather is usually very hot 可知，夏天天气很热．B选项hot说法正确．故选：B．
（2）A．由文中关键句I like to plant flowers in the garden．可知，我喜欢在花园里种花．A选项说法正确．故选：A．
（3）A．由文中关键句I also love to watch the leaves fall．可知，我喜欢在秋天看树叶掉落．A选项符合题意．故选：A．
（4）C．由文中关键句I like to make a snowman．可知，我喜欢在冬天堆雪人．C 选项说法正确．故选：C．
（5）B．由文中关键句I love all the seasons．可知，我喜欢所有的季节．B选项说法正确．故选：B．
第21题.
根据所给情景，用所给单词或短语补全对话．
Sarah： How do you go to school？
John：（1）_______， I go to school （2）_______．
Sarah： Can you go there（3）_______
John： No，I （4）_______． It's too（5）_______．（6）_______ I go to school （7）_______ ，but it's too expensive（昂贵的）．
【答案】'G', 'C', 'B', 'E', 'D', 'A', 'F'
【解答】
（9）G．考查副词．根据How do you go to school推测答句意为"通常，我坐公交去学校"，
（9）处可填副词"通常"，故选：G．
（9）C．考查短语．结合选项，推测句意为"我坐公交去学校"，
（9）处为表示交通方式的短语"做公交"，故选：C．
（9）B．考查短语．结合答语No及选项，推测句意为"你能走路到达那里吗"，缺少短语"走路"，故选：B．
（8）E．考查情态动词．根据No及问句Can you go there……？可知此处对can开头的一般疑问句做否定回答，即"不，我不能"，故选：E．
（9）D．考查形容词．根据on foot及No可推测，此处句意为"太远了"，缺少形容词"远的"，故选：D．
（8）A．考查副词．根据前文"Usually，I go to school by bus"及"It's too far"可推测这里说的是自己"有时"去学校的方式，缺少副词，故选：A．
（9）F．考查短语．根据后文but it's too expensive及常识可推测，此处出行方式
应为"坐出租车"，故选：F．
第22题.
阅读下面短文并根据短文内容回答文后5个问题。

Seasons in Canada
I love summer! In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the sea.
Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains. And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain. I love my garden!
It is so nice to watch the flowers grow.
In autumn I can pick apples. They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall. Is that
why we can call autumn " fall "?
It usually snows in winter in Canada. Sometimes it snows here in Beijing, too. When it snows, I can ski.
I love all the seasons. They are all beautiful and I can find many things to do.1. How many seasons are there in Canada?
____________________________________________________________________
2. What can the writer (作者) do in summer?
____________________________________________________________________
3. Can the writer ski when it snows in Canada?
____________________________________________________________________
4. Does the writer love his garden?
____________________________________________________________________
5. Are all seasons in Canada beautiful?
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】There are four (seasons).He can swim in the sea.Yes, he can.Yes, he does.Yes, they are.
答案不唯一
【解答】There are four (seasons).He can swim in the sea.Yes, he can.Yes, he does.Yes, they are.
答案不唯一。