2019-2020学年成都双流中学实验学校高三英语月考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年成都双流中学实验学校高三英语月考试卷及答案
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
If you are looking for recommendations on biographies(传记) that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.
“Pride and Prejudice”by Jane Austen
A classic thatnever gets old. Set in ruralEnglandin the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen’s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of marriage at the time.
“Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the WorldWomen in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World”by Rachel Ignotofsky
It is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.
“Good Night Stories for Rebel GirlsGood Night Stories for Rebel Girls”by Elena Favilli
It tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color1 portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.
“Becoming”by Michelle Obama
We wouldn’t be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama’s memoir. “Becoming” has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her public life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too.
1. What didthe Bennetsintend to do?
A.To marry their daughters to rich men.
B.To lessen pressure on their daughters.
C. To help their daughters marry for true love.
D. To make their daughters financially independent.
2. Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?
A. Jane Austen’s.
B.Rachel Ignotofsky’s.
C.Elena Favilli’s.
D.Michelle Obama’s.
3.What do the four books have in common?
A.They are all classics.
B.They are all biographies.
C.They are all related to the female.
D. They are all about heroes.
B
It was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunate nickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.
The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.
During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.
For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.
There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier in September 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.
That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make the third-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.
4. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?
A. It looked like a huge bowl.
B. There were plenty of toilets.
C. It was covered by rubbish.
D. People loved the toilets here.
5. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Completely depended on.
B. Suddenly arrived at.
C. Occasionally decreased to.
D. Gradually disappeared from.
6. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?
A. The benefits to their homeland.
B. The desire to make a difference.
C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.
D. The experience with a digital currency.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. Online system helps endocean pollution.
B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.
C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.
D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.
C
The headmaster of a primary school showed on television to support her idea that parents should “dress appropriately in daywear” when they drop off and pick up their kids from school.
Kate Chisholm, head teacher atSkerneParkAcademyin Darlington, theU.K., sent a letter home asking parents to set a better example for their children.
“I have noticed there has been an increasing tendency for parents to drop off and pick up their kids from school while still wearing their pajamas (睡衣),” Chisholm wrote.“Could I please ask that when you are sending your children, you take the time to dress appropriately in daywear that is suitable for the weather conditions?”
Kate Chisholm wants parents at her school to dress nicer. She appeared on British television station ITV to further explain her decision, saying she had started noticing the pajama trend had been picked up by “30 or 40” parents at school.
Despite her determination to make school a nicer place to be, Chisholm admits that she can't demand that parents dress up-such as Karen Routh, 49, who wore pajamas to drop off her 8-ycar-old daughter Holly, because she was running late and didn't feel well.
“I imagine there might be some people who keep up wearing pajamas for the next six months to prove a point,” Chisholm said. “I can't force people to get dressed but I will keep sending letters home in the hope that they decide to put on a pair of jeans.”
Wearing pajamas in public has also become a hot issue for some schools and States in theU.S.In 2015, aFloridaschool board member insisted on a dress rule for parents who showed up in the school in sleepwear.
8. The headmaster asks parents to pay attention to ______.
A. the way they dress
B. the relations with teachers
C. the way they treat their kids
D. the clothes they buy for their kids
9. How does Chisholm try to change this situation?
A. Asking kids to set examples.
B. Keeping them out of school.
C. Sending letters to persuade them.
D. Forcing them to change by laws.
10. Why did Kate Chisholm appear on ITV?
A. She wanted to force Karen to dress properly.
B. Parents spent less time on their clothes.
C. She wanted to explain her decision about the parents' dress.
D. She wanted to tell us more and more parents wear pajamas to school.
11. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.
A. strict laws should be passed to stop pajamas
B. aFloridaschool will force parents to wear jeans
C. people wearing pajamas in public will be punished
D. more and more people are concerned about dressing properly in public
D
It’s 13:30 and 28-year-old Marten Pella 's smart phone starts pinging, a signal that it’s time for us to stop working around his living room table and instead start our workout routine together. A cartoon character wearing bright red shorts on video begins instructing us to do star-jumps and sit-ups around his apartment.
Pella, a research assistant at Stockholm University, is part of the Hoffice movement, which invites workers-freelancers（自由职业者）or full-time employees who can do their jobs remotely—to work at each other’s homes to increase productivity and enjoy an active social life.
Those attending Hoffice events advertised on Facebook are typically asked to work silently in 45-minute blocks, before taking short breaks together to exercise, or simply chatting over a coffee. In addition, each participant shares daily objectives with the rest of the group upon arrival, and is invited to report back on whether or not they have achieved them at the end of the day.
“Often when I am alone, I can work focused for a couple of hours but then I’m easily distracted（分心）.The help of others makes me so much more disciplined.” says Pella, who attends Hoffice events as both a guest and a host. Lunches mean networking and connecting with new contacts. “People are coming from really different areas and have different professions so there can be really interesting discussions,” he says.
The Hoffice movement has grown quickly since it was founded in 2014 by Swedish psychologist Christofer Franzen, now 37. He had been giving lectures on the benefits of collective（集体的）intelligence, but realised he was spending most of his own time working alone at his kitchen table. “I wanted to test more structured home co-working with friends in similar situations,” he says.
Franzen says that holding events in houses and apartments creates a unique atmosphere, because there’s a sense of community and desire to contribute. He’s looking for ways to expand the social value of Hoffice, by matching up members with relevant skills to share and even encouraging jobseekers to join its gatherings.
12. Where is Pella when his smart phone starts pinging?
A. In his own home.
B. In his office.
C. In another person’s home.
D. At Stockholm University.
13. What do people attending Hoffice events do first when they meet?
A. Watch an exercise video.
B. Work silently for 45 minutes.
C. Tell each other their daily plans.
D. Report what they have achieved.
14. What does Franzen really mean by saying “friends in similar situations”?
A. They usually work alone.
B. They often give lectures.
C. They study collective intelligence.
D. They have to work at a kitchen table.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. Sharing Comfortable Workplaces
B. A New Way to Make New Friends
C. Benefits of Collective Intelligence
D. Working from Others’ Homes
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
____16____. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too earlyto prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.____17____
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.____18____Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.____19____Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
____20____Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When I was 16, I wrote a list of things I wanted to do in my lifetime. Some things were easy, some difficult and some almost__21__. One of the things on the list was to do a____22____.
Two years ago I spent three months travelling with a friend and it was a great experience. One of the most____23____things we saw wasIguassuFalls. The day after we visited the waterfalls we were____24____in a hotel inBrazil, playing games when my friend____25____noticed an advertisement on the
wall____26____“Skydive overIguassuFallstoday!”. I realized it was time to realize my____27____. Today would be the day that we would jump out of a(n)____28____.
That afternoon we were____29____and taken to the SkydiveCentre. We put on our harnesses（跳伞装备）and helmets, were given some_____30_____and then took off into the air. My heart started to beat very fast and I felt very_____31_____.
Luckily, I was_____32_____to an instructor so I didn’t have to worry about anything; I just had to_____33_____myself. He asked me if I was ready to fall from the plane but_____34_____I had enough time to_____35_____, we fell to the ground at400 kman hour! After about 40 seconds of_____36_____, the parachute opened and everything slowed down. We_____37_____peacefully towards the earth, leaving the_____38_____behind us.
This was definitely one of the scariest but most exciting_____39_____of my life. I would do another skydive if
I had the_____40_____. I think that everyone should do something that scares them once in a while！
21. A. simple B. complex C. unnecessary D. impossible
22. A. deed B. favor C. skydive D. survey
23. A. amazing B. largest C. unbelievable D. adventurous
24. A. sleeping B. resting C. working D. volunteering
25. A. ly B. slowly C. suddenly D. gradually
26. A. writing B. printing C. announcing D. saying
27. A. dream B. potential C. value D. opportunity
28. A. rocket B. ship C. window D. airplane
29. A. picked up B. brought back C. showed around D. turned down
30. A. preparations B. instructions C. food D. praise
31. A. comfortable B. satisfied C. curious D. nervous
32. A. devoted B. tied C. sensitive D. useful
33. A. feel B. prove C. help D. enjoy
34. A. though B. after C. before D. until
35. A. promise B. reply C. refuse D. hear
36. A. falling B. flying C. testing D. learning
37. A. flowed B. floated C. ran D. rose
38. A. birds B. colleagues C. clouds D. friends
39. A. scenes B. journeys C. lessons D. experiences
40. A. time B. money C. opportunity D. wish
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Nowadays 5G is very popular among customers，but China is looking past 5G and intending___41.___(build)a 6G network. China is starting research into 6G，___42.___(make) it one of the first countries to do so. The actual development of 6G wilt___43.___(official) begin in 2020，but the commercial use will have to wait.
The___44.___(arrive)of 5G has attracted a lot of people. It not only brings fast mobile Internet，but also___45.___(enable)us to connect with machines. So___46.___is 6G supposed to bring，especially for ordinary people? For one thing，___47.___will make mobile Internet work at a speed of 1 TB per second，which means you can download around 100 films ___48.___less than one second. For another，6G will connect our devices___49.___(efficiently) than 5G，which makes Internet coverage much wider.
Of course，there is a long way to go yet，_____50._____I believe tomorrow’s Internet is in our hands. Our life in the future will be wonderful and fantastic.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I finished all of my exam, my family drove to the countryside for a holiday. On our way, my favorite scarf flew out of the window suddenly and is gone. I felt very sad, regretting that when I hadn’t kept the scarf well. Soon after, we stopped at a service station. Feel upset, I found a bench and was about to ate my sandwich when a motorcyclist pulled into the station, “Is that your blue car?” he asked me. Although I felt surprising, I nodded quickly. A man pulled out the very scarf from my backpack and handed it to me. He then returned his motorcycle and wanted to leave. I went up and repaid him thankful by giving him a hug.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）于1995年宣布每年的4月23日为“世界读书日（World Book Day）”。

假设你是校学生会主席，请你写一篇演讲稿予以介绍，要点如下：
1.简述“世界读书日”（发起时间及目的）；
2.讲述读书的益处；
3.呼吁多读书。

注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________
参考答案
A B C
[语篇导读]
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. D
9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D
16. C 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. D
21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32.
B 33. D 34.
C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39.
D 40. C
41. to build
42. making 43. officially
44. arrival
45. enables
46. what 47. it
48. in/ within
49. more efficiently
50. but
51.(1). 考查名词单复数。

句意：当我完成了所有的考试，我的家人开车去乡下度假。

“exam”是可数名词。

根据“all of”可知，此处应用其复数形式。

故把exam改成exams。

(2).考查时态。

句意：在我们的路上，我最喜欢的围巾突然飞出窗外不见了。

本文讲的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。

故把is改成was。

(3).考查连词。

句意：我感到很难过，后悔没有把围巾保管好。

regretting后接宾语从句，句子成分完整，无需加when。

故删除I前的when。

(4).考查现在分词。

句意：我感到心烦意乱，找了条长凳正准备吃我的三明治，这时一个骑摩托车的人把车开进了车站。

此处作状语，“Feel upset”是祈使句，不能作状语。

主语“I”与“Feel”是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语。

故把Feel改成Feeling。

(5).考查动词不定式。

句意：我感到心烦意乱，找了条长凳正准备吃我的三明治，这时一个骑摩托车的人把车开进了车站。

“be about to”中to为不定式符号，后面动词要用原形。

故把ate改成eat。

(6).考查形容词。

句意：虽然我感到很惊讶，但还是很快地点了点头。

surprising表示“令人吃惊的”，surprised 表示“感到惊讶的”。

故把surprising改成surprised。

(7).考查冠词。

句意：那人从背包里拿出那条围巾，递给我。

这里的man指上文提到的骑摩托车的人，应用定冠词。

故把A改成The。

(8). 考查代词。

句意：他从自己的背包拿出了“我”的围巾。

由下文的“handed it to me”和“giving him a hug”故将my改为his。

(9).考查介词。

句意：然后他回到摩托车上，想要离开。

此处表示“回到摩托车旁”而不是“归还摩托车”。

故在returned后加to。

(10).考查副词。

句意：我走上前去，感激地给了他一个拥抱。

根据句意，这里应用副词修饰动词repaid，故把thankful改成thankfully。

52.略。