高二英语第二学期第一次教学质量检测

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冠夺市安全阳光实验学校08-09学年度高二第二学期第一次教学质量检测
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项.
1. deadly A. treatment B. meaningful C. reality
D.pleasure
2. smooth A. strength B. theory C.southern D. healthy
3. grade A. temperature B. classmate C. necklace D. fortunate
4. explanation A. exercise B. exact C. exploration D. expression
5.proof A. cook B. fool C. wooden D.
foot 第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
6. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ____so much fried chicken just now.
A. shouldn’t eat
B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten
D. mustn’t eat
7. It is training that he received at school ______made ________possible
to settle the problem easily and quickly.
A. that; him
B. which; him
C. that; it
D. which; it
8. —Will you go to the party tomorrow, Xiao Hai?
—No, ____ I was invited to.
A. as long as
B. so far as
C. as if
D. even if
9. I wonder what’s your attitude ____ the problem ____ yesterday.
A. in; discussing
B. to; to be discussed
C. towards; discussed
D. with; being discussed
10.Seldom ____ him recently, for you see I’m preparing for the project.
A. I meet
B. do I meet
C. I have met
D. have I met
11.—I’m looking for a house. I’d like ____ with a big garden.
—Yes, madam. We have several of this kind. A. that B. it C. this D. one 12. The work_____ patience and carefulness.
A. calls for
B. calls up
C. calls on
D. calls off 13. When I entered the room, I found a little boy _____ on his mother’s knees _____ to draw a picture.
A. seated; learning
B. sitting; to learn
C. seating; learning
D. sat; was learning
14. He expressed his hope _____ he would visit Beijing again the next year, and this was the very hope _____ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the city.
A. that; that
B. which; which
C. that; which
D. which; that
15.Because it was hard to ____ with the money he got paid, he wanted to take ____ job.
A.
make his life; a second B. make ends meet; a second
C. earn his living; the second
D. make his living; the second
16.--- Why you work so hard day and night, Jim? --- ____ my parents ’ expectations.
A. In return for
B. To live up to
C. To make sure of
D. To meet the demand of
17.Come and see me whenever _____.
A. you are convenient
B. you will be convenient
C. it is convenient to you
D. it will be convenient to you 18.When _____, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
19.. _____ many times, but he still didn't know what to do.
A. Having told
B. He was told
C. Having been told
D.
Though being told
20. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _______ your advice!
A. follow
B. would follow
C. had followed
D. have followed
第三节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C
和D )中选出最佳选项.
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 21 the move, my father 22 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 23 that the universe would suddenly change its course(进程). “In May, we ’re 24 to
Arizona.” The words , so small, didn ’t seem 25 enough to hold my new life.
But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country.
I watched the 26 change from green trees to flat dusty plains(平原) to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 27 mysteries yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 28 into our new home.
29 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 30 exoplored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring 31 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched down for a claser look. "You’d better not
32 that. "
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this neighbourhood?”I explained that I was, 33 , new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 34 ? It must be quite a 35 after living in Boston.”
How could I explain how I 36 the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words.
“It is vastness,”she offered. “That vastness 37 you stand on the mountain overlooking the desert ---you can 38 how little you are in comparison with the world. 39 , you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it . That was the feeling I’d had ever since I’d first seen the mountain of my new home. Again, my 40 would change with just a few simple words.
“ Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn’t touch”
21. A . During B .Until C. Upon D.Before
22. A. gathered B. warned C. organized forted
23. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing
24. A.going B.moving C.driving D. flying
25. A. good B.simple C.big D.proper
26. A.picture B. ground C.scene D.area
27. A. suggested B. solved C.discovered D. explained
28. A. settled B. walked C.hurried D.stepped
29. A. If B.After C. Once D. While
30 A .bitterly B.easily C.proudly D. eagerly
31. A. as well B. as usual C. right away D. on time
32. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch
33. A. of course B. in fact C. after all D. at least
34. A. desert B. city C. state D. country
35. A. luck B. doubt C. shock D. danger
36. A. found B. examined C. watched D. reached
37. A. why B. when C. how D. where
38. A. prove B. guess C. sense D. expect
39. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
40. A. idea B. life C. home D. family 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother.
A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
41.Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A. Parents bring children
B. Parents give love and care to children
C. Parents educate children to be good persons.
D. Parents pass away before children grow up
42.What do you know from the passage?
A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past
C. Not all the children respect their parents
D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home
43. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day,.
A.people usually have family parties
B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C.children always go to parents’ home
D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts
44.What do you think “florists” do?
A They sell flowers
B They made bread or cakes
C They offer enough room for having family parties.
D They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
B
There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine,” or “scientific medicine.” Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients.
A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,” or “folk medicine,” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs(中草药). These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.
The third kind is called “health spas,” or “faith healing.” Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.
45. Doctor medicine ________.
A. has a longer history than folk medicine
B. has been practiced for around 1,600 years
C. bases its treatments on observation and logic
D. was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times.
46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?
A. Magic power.
B. Various herbs.
C. Religious faith.
D. A healthy life style.
47. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.
B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.
C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor
medicine.
D. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient
times.
48. The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to _______.
A. describe different types of medicine
B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care.
C. show the crucial(决定性的) role religion plays in medical
treatments.
D. compare the educational background of three different types of
patients.
C
“Congratulations, Mr Jones, it’s a girl.”
Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not
particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy(怀孕) was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.
Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mother, only recently has literature(文学) focused on the role of a father.
It is argued by some writers that the transition(转化) to the father’s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative(革新性的) adaptation(适应), on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.
49.According to the author, being a father____ .
A. brings a feeling of excitement to some men
B. makes some men feel proud and others uneasy
C. has a different meaning for those who have daughters
D. means nothing but more responsibilities
50. It is stated in the passage that ____
A. young couples do not like children at all
B. some parents are not prepared to have a child
C. working couples do not have much time to take care of their children
D. many parents look forward to having a boy as their first child
51. In the third paragraph, the author ____ .
A. criticizes fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bringing up their children
B. excuses the American writers for ignoring(忽视) the difficulties of being a father
C. supports the idea that the chief role of a father is to earn money for the family
D. complains(抱怨) about the lack of social program to help husbands
get used to the role of a father
52. The transition to the mother’s role requires that the wife ____ .
A. change her clothes style in a highly innovative way
B. stay at home to take care of the baby
C. make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situation
D. help her husband in his resocialization process
D
Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a lar ge family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands. Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the company and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast f or my appetite.” The whole crowed burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(机智,风趣), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.
53. This is a story about ________.
A. a rich man who owned a big wood
B. a poor Irishman who lived all by himself
C. a clever man who tried to get something to eat
D. an Irish hunter with a large family
54. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?
A. He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.
B. He knew Pat was coming for shooting.
C. He didn’t like the poor Irishman at all.
D. Pat had not told
him he would come.
55. Why was Lord Northwood surprised?
A. He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.
B. He wondered why Pat didn’t run away.
C. Pat wasn’t afraid of him.
D. Pat had a gun in his hands.
56. What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?
A. Pat's funny looks
B. Pat's interesting gun
C. Pat's quick and humorous response
D. Pat's promise to leave right away
E
1970 was World Conservation(保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. It we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”. it was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
57. There are few plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because .
A.there has been a lot of conservation in Holland
B.Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowers
C.many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any more
D.some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous
58. “No one’s going to change our world” wa s .
A.an important book published in 1970
B.an idea that nobody would accept
C.a record calling all people to conserve nature
D.a rule worked out by the United Nations
59. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?
A.We should plant more trees and flowers.
B.We should clean the banks of our rivers.
C.We should know what will happen in the future.
D.We should know what we must do and begin to do now.
60. We should destroy ourselves if we don’t conserve .
A.the United Nations
B.modem technology
C.air,water and the soil we live on
D.the government of Holland 第二节:根据对话的内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?
W: ____61____
M: Where is the nearest restaurant, please?
W: Oh, the restaurant? The nearest one is the City Restaurant. ___62___ M: I’m --er-- I’m afraid I don’t quite ...you see, ____63____ W: I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead, then turn left, and the City Restaurant is about 10 metres ahead. ____64____ M: Can I take a bus?
W: Of course you can. but ____65____ It’s only a few minutes’ walk. M: Thank you very much.
W: Not at all.
A. What did you say?
B. I’m a total stranger here.
C. You can’t miss it.
D. I beg your pardon?
E. It’s just opposite the No. 5 Department Store.
F. I don’t think it is necessary.
G. It’s not very far.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
66. ________(好奇)kills the cat.
67. A kind and friendly _______(气氛)can be felt througout the conversation.
68. You have been ________(推荐) as a typist in our company.
69. Doing sports ________(定期) will help you keep fit.
70. Different _________(病毒) can cause flu, small-pox, SARS,etc.
71. He lit a _________(香烟), got up and went off。

72. Will it be ________(方便) for you to start to work tomorrow?
73.I’d like to attend the lecture on ______(星期三)at the college.
74. _______(比较) to many other village children, Jane was indeed lucky to have got the chance to study here.
75. Please keep me ______(通知) of any development in the situation
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误;在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,
并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

In my hometown there used to be a temple with a 76.
history of more than four hundred years. It lies in a 77.
valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful 78.
and famous that many tourists came visit it every day. 79.
They took photo; they wrote down their names on 80.
the walls; they were brought food and drink and left rubbish 81.
everywhere. One day some tourists did a fire to cook 82.
food near the temple. All of sudden, a strong wind 83.
blew. The wooden temple caught fire. Soon the wholly 84.
temple was burned out and only a little walls remained. 85.
The beautiful temple disappeared.
第三节: 书面表达(满分30分)
下面是21世纪报中学生版(21st Century School Edition)刊登的一封读者来信,请你以编辑的身份(假设编辑的名字叫李明)给这位中学生写封回信。

Dear editor,
I spend most of my time studying. I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I don’t care much about others, but I do want to talk. I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation.
I feel so lonely. How I wish I had a good friend! Could you give me some advice?
…… .
Yours,
Jin Jing
注意:1.回信的内容要包括以下要点:
1)要相信自己。

你最大的问题是缺乏自信;
2)微笑面对同学,让他们相信你是友好的;
3)先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或和与你有同样爱好的同学交谈,可以问一些学习上的问题,谈谈共同的爱好;
4)帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。

2.词数: 100左右。

信的开头已写好,不计入总词数。

3.参考词汇:自信self-confidence n.缺乏: lack vt.
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you.
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
高二英语答案
Keys
1-5 DCBAB
6-10 CCDCD
11-15 DAAAB
16-20 BCABC
21-25 DACBC
26-30 CAADD
31-35 BDBAC
36-40 ABCDB
41-45 DBAAC
46-50 BDABB
51-55 DCCBA
56-60 CCCDC
61-65 DEBCF
66.Curiosity67 atmosphere 68. recommended 69. regularly 70.viruses 71. cigarette 72. convenient 73. Wednesday pared 75. informed 76.√77.lies→lay 78.such→so 79.came 后加to
80.photo→photos 81.were 82.did→made 83.of后加a
84.wholly→whole 85.little→few
书面表达:
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you.
First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.
I’m looking forward to hearing your good news.
Yours, Li Ming。

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